INTRODUCING THE SOIL HEALTH INSTITUTE · INTRODUCING THE SOIL HEALTH INSTITUTE C. Wayne Honeycutt,...
Transcript of INTRODUCING THE SOIL HEALTH INSTITUTE · INTRODUCING THE SOIL HEALTH INSTITUTE C. Wayne Honeycutt,...
INTRODUCING THE
SOIL HEALTH INSTITUTE
C. Wayne Honeycutt, Ph.D.
President and CEO
EDUCATION
Reawaken the public to
the importance of soil
health.
RESEARCH
Convene the
research community
to advance soil
health.
MEASUREMENT
Incorporate soil health
measures into standardized
soil testing that is readily
available, affordable, and
commercially viable.
$ECONOMICS
Quantify the effects of
soil health on
economic risks and
returns.
Initiated in 2013, Farm
Foundation, NFP and the
Noble Foundation initiated
the Soil Renaissance to
advance soil health and
make soil health the
cornerstone of land use
management decisions.
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Mission
Safeguard and enhance
the vitality and productivity of soil
through scientific research
and advancement
Roles of the Institute
• Build research/implementation strategies
& corresponding networks/synergies
• Obtain funding to address gaps
• Administer accountable, transparent, and
technically proficient grants program
• Ensure impact of investments
• Incorporate research results into
educational materials
• Enhance partnerships for increasing tech
transfer and adoption
FOUNDANT GLM
SHI Manages:
- RFP
- Application Process
- Review/Evaluation
Process
- Decision Coding
- Post-Grant Reports
Process
- Fund Disbursement
Automated emails help
keep grantees on track
with deadlines.
Grant Process
Establishing
Strategic Direction
Action Plan
Action Plan Goals & Priorities
RESEARCHA. Enhance Productivity and Resilience Through Soil Health
1. Optimize AWHC in Important Ag. Soils
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5
10
15
20
25
30
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0 2 4 6 8
WA
TE
R (
% b
y V
olu
me
)
ORGANIC CARBON (% by Weight)Adapted from Hudson (1994)
PWP
SAND
Available Water Holding Capacity
FC
Soil Organic C (Mg/ha)
State Years Conventional
Tillage
No Tillage
IA 15 60.3 71.1
IL 6 45.4 51.3
IN 11 60.0 73.0
KY 5 45.9 52.8
Operationalizing Knowledge
Action Plan Goals & Priorities
RESEARCHA. Enhance Productivity and Resilience Through Soil Health
1. Optimize AWHC in Important Ag. Soils
2. Optimize Water Infiltration in Important Ag. Soils
Tillage & Cover Crop Impacts
On Water Infiltration Rate
Location Years Tillage & Crop Impact on Infiltration
Rate
Reference
KS 15 NT Winter
Wheat-Sorghum
182% Increase with
Cover Crop
Blanco-Canqui et al.
(2011)
MD 11 NT Corn 164-462% Increase with
Cover Crop (different
sites & years)
Steele et al. (2012)
KS 11 NT Wheat-
Sorghum-Fallow
132-194% Increase with
No-Till
Stone and Schlegel (2010)
Malawi 3 NT Corn 165% Increase in No-Till TerAvest et al. (2015)
Infiltration – Brookings County, SD
Action Plan Goals & Priorities
RESEARCHA. Enhance Productivity and Resilience Through Soil Health
1. Optimize AWHC in Important Ag. Soils
2. Optimize Water Infiltration in Important Ag. Soils
3. Optimize Suppression of Soil-borne Diseases
4. Optimize Plant Nutrient Availability in Important Ag. Soils
Action Plan Goals & Priorities
RESEARCHA. Enhance Productivity and Resilience Through Soil Health
1. Optimize AWHC in Important Ag. Soils
2. Optimize Water Infiltration in Important Ag. Soils
3. Optimize Suppression of Soil-borne Diseases
4. Optimize Plant Nutrient Availability in Important Ag. Soils
B. Quantify & Enhance Environmental & Human Health
Benefits that Result from Improved Soil Health
1. Improve Water Quality by Increasing Nutrient Use
Efficiency & Reducing Nutrient Losses
2. Increase C Sequestration & Reduce GHG Emissions
3. Establish & Expand Knowledge on Relationships
between Soil Health and Human Health
Action Plan Goals & Priorities
MEASUREMENTS, STANDARDS &
ASSESSMENTA. Determine Appropriate Measurements for a NSHA
1. Specify Tier 1 Measurements
2. Evaluate Tier 2 Measurements
3. Evaluate Existing Methods & Frameworks for Soil Health
Assessment & Reporting
B. Design & Conduct Pilot Studies to Evaluate Large Scale
Assessments of Soil Health
C. Conduct Full National Soil Health Assessment
Measurements & Standards
Current Activities:
Straw Papers Developed:
• Identifying Key Processes and Associated Indicators
• Determining Standardized Methods for Measuring those Indicators
• Evaluating Soil Health Indicator Effectiveness
– Proxy for key functions
– Management sensitive
– Actionable by producers
• Production Readiness
– Sampling
– Analysis
– Specialized Equipment
– Interpretation
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Indicator Tiers
• Tier 1: Effective indicator
– Defined regionally and by soil groupings across
nation
– Thresholds exist to at least indicate "Poor",
"Adequate", "Good" that are outcome based (i.e.,
yield, environmental, etc.)
– Management can be suggested to improve soil
functioning
– Examples: Standard soil test, SOC, Agg. Stability
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Indicator Tiers
• Tier 2: Effective indicator
– Trends/directionality are known, potential ranges
are known in some regions but not nationally
– Thresholds in various regions are either unknown
or not outcome-based
– Management can be suggested to improve soil
functioning
– Examples: Active C, Bioavailable N, AWHC,
PLFA, Cornell, Haney, SMAF
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Indicator Tiers
• Tier 3: Not yet effective indicator
- Indicator may be useful if its relationship to soil
health-related processes can be clarified
- Before it can be widely used, methods
development must improve laboratory
implementation, interpretation, regional
application, and linkage to management impacts
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Action Plan Goals & Priorities
ECONOMICSA. Quantify Economic Risk of SHMS
1. Quantify & Communicate SHMS Impacts on Economic
Risk in Ag. Production
B. Evaluate Potential Profitability of SHMS
1. Develop & Distribute Partial Budgets to Producers
Relevant to their Geographies and Systems
C. Establish Approaches for Monetization of Soil Health
1. Estimate Economic Value of Soil Health from Producer
and Public Perspectives
Action Plan Goals & Priorities
COMMUNICATIONS & EDUCATIONA. Establish & Strengthen SHI’s Online Presence
1. Develop Materials & Processes for Active Outreach
Online
B. Facilitate Collaboration Among Committees & Partners
C. Increase Education of Partners & Audiences Regarding
Soil Health Impacts
1. Establish Partnerships with Key National & International
Organizations
2. Educate Public About Benefits of Soil Health
3. Engage Media and Develop Communications Material
Action Plan Goals & Priorities
WELL – INFORMED POLICYA. Make Soil Health the Cornerstone of Natural Resources
Management Policies Throughout the Nation
1. Assess Current Policies for Positive & Negative
Influences on Soil Health
Operational Structure
President/CEO
Chief Scientific Officer
ResearchMeasure-ments &
Standards
Communica-tions & Educ.
Economics Policy DevelopmentChief
Operating Officer
Admin
Experts
• Location: RTP
• Additional paid
staff dependent
on funding
Partnerships
and Funding
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The Coordinating Coalition for Soil Health:
Organizations allied for a future when soil health is the foundation for managing our natural resources
CommunicationsEnhanced website
Jan 5 – 24
Statistics
Unique
Users
Sessions Page
Views
Website 1481 1927 5288
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500
Number of total links to site
Websites linking tosoilhealthinstitute.org
LINKS TO WEBSITE
Communications
Three Press Releases:
265,925,514 impressions and 30,935 hits
Quarterly
Newsletter(Stakeholders)
Soil Health Documentary and Video Clips
https://vimeo.com/193582665/33b90e1e1e
https://vimeo.com/193485919/736a369436
https://vimeo.com/192579438/b3aad4e67b
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Communications
High-level System Architecture
Noble Foundation Network
Storage
Document Management
Application
Analysis
Tools
Project
Management
Application
Cloud Data
Management &
Collaboration
Long-term Data
Repository
Soil Health
Institute
Web Portal
Thank You!
Soilhealthinstitute.org
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