Introducing ASP.NET MVC

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Ori Calvo, 2010 [email protected]

description

Introducing ASP.NET MVC. Ori Calvo, 2010 [email protected]. “If people want to have maximum reach across * all * devices then HTML will provide the broadest reach” Scott Guthrie, Corporate Vice President , Microsoft. Objectives. Why MVC? ASP.NET MVC In Detail Better Integration - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of Introducing ASP.NET MVC

Page 1: Introducing ASP.NET MVC

Ori Calvo, [email protected]

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“If people want to have maximum reach across *all* devices then HTML will provide the broadest reach”

Scott Guthrie, Corporate Vice President, Microsoft

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ObjectivesWhy MVC?ASP.NET MVC In DetailBetter IntegrationConclusions

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PrerequisitesASP.NET DeveloperGood understanding of HTML and HTTPGood understanding of C# 3.0 LanguageNo MVC Experience is required

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Quick DemoCreate new MVC ProjectCreate new controllerCreate new View

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Web Development TodayBrowsing experience everywhereGreater variety of devices and browsersIncreasing drive for web standards

HTML5CSS3

Multidiscipline Web ServerHTML GenerationData ServicesService Orientation

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Web Development TodayRich Client Side Experience

Did we say HTML5?Easy integration with client side libraries

AgileTest Driven Development

REST over SOAPClean URLs

Ruby on RailsYear 2004MVC basedBuilt-in ORM tool

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Classical ASP.NETHuge shift at that timeObject oriented approachCompiled web pagesStateful UIEvent DrivenDrag and Drop DesignerWindows Forms Developing ExperienceIs here to stay !!!

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What’s wrong with it?Is “Windows Forms” approach suited?Limited control over HTMLEncourages mixing of presentation and logicHard to testViewStateComplex page life cycleHard to integrate with other libraries

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ASP.NET MVCSeparation of concernsBuilt on top of ASP.NET platformTight control over HTMLDesigned to be testableExtensible routing systemBetter integration with 3rd party librariesOpen sourceLanguage innovations

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Web Platform Installer

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MVC IngredientsRouting SystemControllerActionFilterViewModelModel StateView Data

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DemoIntroduction to PhoneBook BLAdd GroupControllerPass model object to view Add Group.Index ViewConfigure RoutingSupport clickingOutgoing URLUse ViewData

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Routing SystemMakes your URLs clean and human friendlyNo correspondence between files and URLsInbound URLOutgoing URLImplemented by System.Web.Routing.dll

Originally shipped with .NET 3.5 SP1You can use it in your classical ASP.NET 4.0

web pagesWas merged into System.Web.dll (starting 4.0)

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ControllerThe controller is the bossResponsible for application logic

Receiving user inputWork against the domain modelMoving the user between different UI

Implements IControllerSingle method: Execute

Usually derives from Controller

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Controller Base ClassActionAction resultFilters

[OutputCache(Duration=600, VaryByParam”*”)]public class DemoController : Controller{

public ViewResult ShowGreeting(){

return View(“MyView”);}

}

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Controller – Producing OutputTypes of action results

ViewPartialViewRedirectJsonJavaScriptFileContentOthers

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DemoSubmitting data to the controllerUse action filters (GET, POST)Model BindingValidation

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Controller - Receiving InputUse context objects

HttpContextRouteDataTempData

Implicit model bindingThrough action parametersEasier to test

Explicit model bindingFull control

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Model BindingIs built from

FormRouteDataQueryString

The DefaultModelBinderConverts strings into .NET objectsUses .NET “Type Converter” facility

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DemoAdd Master PageAdd Partial View

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DemoAdd Authentication filterImplement custom filterRegister global filter

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Action FilterAttach reusable behavior

LoggingAuthorizationCaching

Inject extra logicGreat from testing perspective

Action filter implements IActionFilterResult filter implements IResultFilterActionFilterAttribute implements both

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Demo – Entity FrameworkGenerate model from DBImplement BL interfaces

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Demo - jQueryUnobtrusive JavaScriptPartial RefreshWorking with JSONClient side templatesjQuery UI

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Demo - TestingAdd test projectIoC patternControllerBuilder

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Questions ?

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ConclusionsA different way to develop web applications

Hopefully, better“Semi” WOW effect

Long term benefitsFeel natural

No rich server control libraryBe ready to integrate other libraries

You must know HTTP and HTML goodWhat about client side MVC?

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Read morehttp://www.hi-tech.co.il/college/

http://www.asp.net/mvchttp://jquery.com/http://jqueryui.com/http://weblogs.asp.net/scottgu/

MVC 3.0 RC is released today !!!

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Thank You !!!