Intro to DRRM

8/12/2019 Intro to DRRM

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Disaster Risk

Reduction

Management


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Disasternatural or man-made events wherein communitiesexperience severe danger and incur loss of lives

and properties causing disruption in its social

structure and prevention of the fulfillment of all or

some of the affected communitysfunctions.


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Different Types of

DisastersNatural- disasters caused by nature such as floods, typhoons,

storm surges, climatic variabilitys (El Nino. La Nina)

earthquake, tsunami, volcanic eruptions, landslides

and ground subsidence.


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Man-made disasters

- disasters caused by man or involving human

intervention such as fire, sea and air accidents,

terrorist-initiated activities (radioactive fall-out, gas

leaks), Civil strife, Oil Spill, pollution (solid waste, air,

water, thermal), industrial accidents, red tide.


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Disasters, whether natural or human-made, affect

everyone, especially the poor, children, women and

elderly who have the least capability to deal withdisasters.


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Important Terms

Associated with DisasterDisaster Mitigation

- the lessening or limitation of the

adverse impacts of hazards andrelated disasters.

Disaster Preparedness

- the knowledge effectively anticipate,respond to, and recover from, the

impacts of likely, imminent or current

hazard events or conditions.


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Disaster Prevention

- the outright avoidance of adverse impacts of hazards

and related disasters through action taken in advance.

Disaster Response

- the provision of emergency

services and public assistanceduring or immediately after a

disaster in order to save lives,

reduce health impacts, ensure

safety and meet the basic

subsistence needs of the people

affected.


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Disaster Risk

- the potential losses in lives, health status, livelihood,

assets and services, which could occur to a particularcommunity or a society over some specified future

time period.


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Disaster Risk Reduction-the concept and practice of reducing disaster risks

through systematic efforts to analyze and manage

the causal factors of disasters, including through

reduced exposure to hazards, lessened vulnerability

of people and property, wise management of land

and the environment, and improved preparedness

for adverse events.


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Disaster Risk Reduction

and Management- the systematic process of using administrative

directives, organizations, and operational skills

and capacities to implement strategies, policiesand improved coping capacities in order to lessen

the adverse impacts of hazards and the possibility

of disaster.


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Republic Act 10121

AN ACT STRENGTHENING THE PHILIPPINEDISASTER RISK REDUCTION AND

MANAGEMENT SYSTEM, PROVIDING FOR THE

NATIONAL DISASTER RISK REDUCTION AND

MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORK ANDINSTITUTIONALIZING THE NATIONAL DISASTER

RISK REDUCTION AND MANAGEMENT PLAN,

APPROPRIATING FUNDS THEREFOR AND FOR

OTHER PURPOSES.


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Important Aspects In

Disaster Management


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Intro to DRRM

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