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    Service Marketing

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    Marketing Basics

    What is Marketing???

    Think about organizations/companies (Google,

    Trader Joes, The San Jose Chamber of

    Commerce, World Wildlife Fund, ) as well as

    individuals (politicians, professional athletes, )

    They all do marketing! How and why?

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    Marketing consists of activ i t iesdesigned to

    generate and facilitate exchangesintended tosat isfyhuman or organizational needsor wants.

    Marketing Basics

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    Personally- in daily life, in career aspirations, in better

    informed consumer purchases

    Organizationally- only marketing directly producesrevenue; marketing success depends on customer

    satisfaction

    Domestically- employment and costs, creation of utility

    Globally- closed, national markets no longer exist andcompanies compete in markets worldwide

    Importance of Marketing:

    Marketing Basics

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    Evolution of Marketing:

    Product-orientation Stage

    1. Demand exceeds available supply.

    2. All that is made can be sold.

    3. Focus is on engineering and generating output, not the customer.4. Epitomized between late 1800s and early 1930s.

    make all you can

    The American public can have any color car it wants so long as its black.

    Henry Ford, referring to the Model T.

    1. Supply frequently exceeds demand.

    2. Focus is on promotion and pricing; objective is to sell all the inventory.

    3. Hard-sell techniques create stereotype of pushy, annoying salesperson.

    4. Epitomized between early 1930s and 1950s.

    Sales-orientation Stage sell all you make

    Marketing Basics

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    1. Variety in markets, variety in products.

    2. Employs full marketing mix.3. Focus is on customer needs and satisfaction; profitability over volume.

    4. Most typical current orientation.

    make what you can

    sellMarket-orientation Stage

    Marketing Basics

    Evolution of Marketing:

    Service Dominant Logic1. Service industries gain more and more importance

    2. Ideas generated in the service field spread to other sectors (like industrial

    marketing, marketing for consumer goods, )

    3. Intangible product features

    make it together with

    the customer

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    Marketing Goals

    1. Customer satisfactionand (service) quality

    2. Stimulation of market exchangesand

    customer retention

    3. Brandingof services, products, and companies

    There are three main objectives that are followed by

    the marketing discipline:

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    Marketing Goals

    1. Customer satisfaction and (service) quality

    customer satisfaction

    delivered (perceived)service/product

    expectedservice/product*