Into the Americas: Feraterrae, the Wild Land. Extent of continental ice sheet at glacial maximum...
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Transcript of Into the Americas: Feraterrae, the Wild Land. Extent of continental ice sheet at glacial maximum...
![Page 1: Into the Americas: Feraterrae, the Wild Land. Extent of continental ice sheet at glacial maximum Corridor closed by 21,000-25,000 ya Opened 12,000 ya?](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062805/5697bfdd1a28abf838cb1c45/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Into the Americas: Feraterrae, the Wild Land
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Extent of continental ice sheet at glacial maximum
Corridor closedby 21,000-25,000 ya
Opened 12,000 ya?Coastal glaciers
retreat ~19,000 yaJce free by 15 000 ya
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Humans into Asia, Beringia, and North America
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Early human migration- out of Africa 60,000 years ago
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Post-glacial outwash- what the corridor would have looked like
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Earliest paleo-human sites in the Americas
14,300 ya16,000+ ya
14,800 ya
Topper (S. Carolina)16,000+ ya
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Concept of Monte Verde in Chile 14,800 years ago
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Three major migrations into North America
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Clovis Points
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An Indigenous timeline for North America
Lithic
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Watson Brake Site in Louisiana 6500 years old
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Paleo-Archaic-Woodland-Mississippian Periods
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Caddo/Spiro Pottery & Big Boy Pipe
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Teosinte, the ancestor of corn
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Pueblo Bonito
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Cahokia
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Some Adena (red) and Hopewell moundbuilder sites
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Ancestor Worship, Social Hierarchy
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What’s it all about?
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10 Culture Areas
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Dominant Language Families in 1500
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Tribes & Language Groups
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Northeast Native People
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Iroquois Princess
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CA
California
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A few of the tribes in the San Francisco Bay Area
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Ishi-Yana Indian
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Quilliute & Tlingit- Northwest Indians
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plains
The Plains
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Blackfeet Indians
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A white Crow tipi
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Sioux moving camp- George Catlin
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Migration ontothe Great Plains
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SE
Cherokee & Chocktow- Southeast Natives
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Navajo- Southwest
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GB
Ute- Great Basin
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Plateau
Plateau Indians
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Kennewick Man
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Methow Indian tribespeople about 1900
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Energy Slaves
American
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3 Eagles and Chief Joseph, Nez Perce
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Flight of the Nez Perce
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Chief Seattle (Sealth)- Duwamish Tribe
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Black Belly- Cheyenne
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