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Transcript of Internet2 Virtual Briefing International Collaborations 17 July 2002 Powered by the Internet2...
Internet2 Virtual BriefingInternet2 Virtual Briefing
International CollaborationsInternational Collaborations
17 July 2002
Powered by the Internet2 Commons
Internet2 International PartnershipsInternet2 International Partnerships
Internet2 International Goals
Ensure global interoperability • of the next generation of Internet technologies and applications
Enable global collaboration • in research and education providing/promoting the development of an advanced networking environment internationally
International Partners
Build effective partnerships in other countries
With organizations of similar goals/objectives and similar constituencies
Mechanism: Memoranda of Understanding
MoU in brief
Provide/promote interconnectivity between communities
Collaborate on technology development and deployment
Facilitate collaboration between members on applications
Encourage technology transfer
Asia-PacificAAIREP (Australia)APAN (Asia-Pacific)APAN-KR (Korea)APRU (Asia-Pacific)CERNET, CSTNET, NSFCNET (China)JAIRC (Japan)JUCC (Hong Kong)NECTEC / UNINET (Thailand)SingAREN (Singapore)TAnet2 (Taiwan)
International MoU Partners
AmericasCANARIE (Canada)CRNET (Costa Rica)CUDI (Mexico)REUNA (Chile)RETINA (Argentina)RNP2/ANSP (Brazil)SENACYT (Panama)
Europe-Middle EastARNES (Slovenia)BELNET (Belgium)CARNET (Croatia)CESnet (Czech Republic)DANTE (Europe)DFN-Verein (Germany)GIP RENATER (France)GRNET (Greece)HEAnet (Ireland)HUNGARNET (Hungary)INFN-GARR (Italy)Israel-IUCC (Israel)NORDUnet (Nordic Countries)POL-34 (Poland)RCST (Portugal)RedIRIS (Spain)RESTENA (Luxembourg)Stichting SURF (Netherlands)SWITCH (Switzerland)TERENA (Europe)JISC, UKERNA (United Kingdom)
Networks reachable via Abilene – by country
Europe-Middle EastAustriaBelgiumBulgariaCroatiaCzech RepublicCyprusDenmarkEstoniaFinlandFranceGermanyGreeceHungaryIcelandIrelandIsrael
Asia-PacificAustraliaChinaHong KongJapanKoreaSingaporeTaiwanThailand
AmericasArgentinaBrazilCanadaChileMexicoUnited States
ItalyLatviaLithuaniaLuxembourgNetherlandsNorwayPolandPortugalRomaniaSlovakiaSloveniaSpainSwedenSwitzerlandUnited Kingdom*CERN
More information about reachable networks at
www.internet2.edu/abilene/peernetworks.html
Also, see www.startap.net
Sacramento
Los Angeles
Washington
STAR TAP/Star LightAPAN/TransPAC, Ca*net3, CERN, CERnet, FASTnet, GEMnet, IUCC, KOREN/KREONET2, NORDUnet, RENATER, SURFnet, SingAREN, TAnet2
NYCMBELNET, CA*net3,
HEANET, JANET,
NORDUnet, GEANT*
Pacific WaveAARNET, APAN/TransPAC, CA*net3, TANET2
SNVAGEMNET, SINET, SingAREN, WIDE
LOSAUNINET
AMPATHREUNA, RNP2
RETINA, ANSP
OC3-OC12
El Paso (UACJ-UT El Paso)CUDI
San Diego (CALREN2)CUDI
* ARNES, CARNET, CESnet, DFN, GRNET, RESTENA, SWITCH, HUNGARNET, GARR-B, POL-34, RCCN, RedIRIS
16 November 2001
How?STAR TAP, Abilene, CA*net ITN
Resources
www.internet2.edu/international/
Mailing lists:• [email protected]• [email protected] - send an email to <[email protected]> subscribe <listname>or send email to [email protected]
Contact us: - Heather Boyles [email protected] Ana Preston [email protected]
ARENAhttp://arena.internet2.edu
ARENA (funded in part by NSF)• Interactive atlas:
–Links to research and education networks–NOC and technical contact information–Who connects to which network–Which networks are connected together (peer)–Pathfinder tool draws a path and shows bandwidth
from one institution to another• Major efforts underway to complete project and provide
useful tools• Major issues: scalability and maintenance• Distributed database of databases?
arena.internet2.edu
Asia to US connectivity(June 2002)
Country Network BW(mbps) Interconnect
APAN/US TransPAC 622 Tokyo to P. Wave
(NSF funded) 622 Tokyo to Star Light
Australia AARNET 310 Pacific Wave
China CERNET 10? STAR TAP
Korea KOREN/KREONET2 45 STAR TAP
Japan SINET 155 Abilene, Sunnyvale
Japan WIDE (ipv6 only) 155 Abilene, Sunnyvale
Japan GEMNET 33 Ab/Sunny. – STAR TAP
Singapore SingAREN 27 STAR TAP, Sunnyv.
Taiwan TANET2 155 Pacific Wave
Thailand UNINET 10? Abilene, LA
Pacific Wavehttp://www.pacificwave.net/
Project of the Pacific NorthWest Gigapop
2 gigE switches in telco hotel (Westin Building) in Seattle
Interconnecting AARNET, Abilene, CA*net3, DREN, ESNET, TANET2, TransPAC (in part, funded by NSF) others
APANhttp://www.apan.net
APAN is Asian partner on TransPAC link
APAN network made up of country-owned p2p links contributed to APAN
TransPAChttp://www.transpac.org
Connections APAN to US
• OC-12 POS Seattle (Pacific Wave) to Tokyo
• OC-12 ATM Chicago (StarLight) to Tokyo
• Together 1.244 Gbps Tokyo to the US
AARNEThttp://www.aarnet.edu.au/155mbps
• Plan to run unprotected and utilize double bandwidth
Connects at Pacific Wave
Supports academic and research community in Australia
Connections to International R&E Networks
AARNet
Alexandria
Brookvale
Suva
Oahu
Whenuapai
Takapuna
Morro Bay
Hillsboro
Honolulu
Seattle-PNW GigaPoP
APAN
Internet2CANARIEStarTapDANTE
Tokyo
SCCN
AARNet
R&ENetworks
HawaiiSingapore
Source: George McLaughlin, AARNET
CERNEThttp://www.edu.cn/
10mbps connection to STAR TAP
10mbps to Japan (APAN)
Within China:• 16x2.5G DWDM system (two
lambda’s are currently running)
• OC48 POS links to 8 cities• OC3 POS SDH links to all
provincial capitals (except Lhasa)
• unicast and multicast Source: Xing Li, CERNET
KOREN/KREONET2http://www.koren21.net, http://www.kreonet2.net
Sharing 45mbps link across Pacific to STAR TAP
• KREONET2 is led by KISTI and funded by Ministry of Sci & Tech
• KOREN is funded by Ministry of Info and Comm and operated by Korea Telecom
SINEThttp://www.nii.ac.jp/network-e.html
SINET national backbone network for higher education
SuperSINET for research projects (~14 versus 300 SINET universities)
• 10gbps backbone in Japan
• 155mbps Abilene in Sunnyvale
SuperSINET Sites
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Oct. 2002
Oct. 2003
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WIDE IPv6 Connectionhttp://www.wide.ad.jp/
First international, native IPv6 connection
• 45mbps Tokyo to Sunnyvale• Connects to Abilene IPv6 router in Sunnyvale
• DV over IP applications development
–Fujitsu at University of Maryland
GEMNET
NTT Labs-owned and operated network
• Connects NTT Research Labs in Japan
• Plus several radio telescope installations
• Plus U. Kyoto and U. Tokyo
• 2.4Gb/s circuits• 33mbps connection to US,
of which 10mb PVC to Abilene, also to STAR TAP
National Astronomical Observatory
Kashima Space Research Center (CRL)
KSP Miura Station (CRL)
NTT Musashino R&D Center
KSP Tateyama Station (CRL)
Communications Research Laboratory
KSP Koganei Station
KSP Kashima Station
Radio Frequency Signals from Space
2.4Gb/s ATM Network
Usuda Deep Space Center (ISAS)Nobeyama
Radio Observatory (NAO)
SingARENhttp://www.singaren.net.sg/
Currently 27mbps across Pacific• Peers with Abilene in Sunnyvale• 45mbps PVC to STAR TAP/AADS switch
TANET2http://www.tanet2.net.tw/
Recently upgraded to 90Mbps connection to Pacific Wave, Seattle
• Connects select few, high-end research institutions in Taiwan
• Peers with several nets at Pacific Wave
UNINNEThttp://www.uni.net.th/index_e.html
Funded by Ministry of University Affairs in Thailand
• Connects most universities in Thailand• Via 155mbps links• Currently has 10mbps PVC to Los
Angeles• Peers with Abilene in L.A.• Other major net in Thailand is run by
NECTEC (Ministry of Science & Tech funding)
Asia-Pacific what’s coming up?
CJK Hub• Genkai project – GbE between Japan and Korea
• Korea – China link?
TEIN • Europe to Asia link• 10mbps• RENATER managing, E. Commission interested in taking on broad European context
250 ㎞
KoreaSeoul
GbE Fukuoka Prefecture in Kyushu, Japan•KJCN (Korea-Japan Cable Network)
–Starting in 2002.3
–12 fiber pairs with no relays
–Starting from 50Gbps 2.88Terabit
(current traffic volume between KR and JP : about 500Mbps)
Busan
By Koji Okamura
Genkai/Hyunhae
Europe to US connectivity (June 2002)
Country Network BW(mbps) Interconnect
CERN CERN 622 + 2500 coming
Star Light/710 NLSD
France RENATER 45 STAR TAP/AADS
Ireland HEANET 465 NYC/STAR TAP
Netherlands SURFnet 1244+ Star Light
Nordic Countries
NORDUnet 622? NYC/Star Light
U.K. JANET 2500? NYC
Russia Naukanet (nee MIRnet) (NSF funded)
155? STAR TAP
Europe GEANT 5000 + 2500 coming
NYC
Europe highlights
TERENA (Trans European Research and Education Network Association)
• Membership association of National Research Networks (NRNs)
• No network, but technology and applications working groups
Europe highlights
Middleware Development• JISC work in U.K.• TERENA working groups
CERN experiments
Medical Applications• NIH and Ireland
Shared Classroom• Penn and Grenoble• Duke in Germany
Europe more highlights
GEANT• http://www.dante.org.uk • 31 countries connecting• Now 3x2.5gbps across Atlantic• Outreach to SE Europe (Balkans), Med. (+N. Africa), S. America (@LIS-CAESAR), Asia (TEIN)
“Lambda” point to point links• NetherLight in Amsterdam, to CERN, to Chicago
SURFnethttp://www.surfnet.nl/
2x622mbps to StarLight (production)
Lambda for research (2.5gbps)
StarLight counterpart in Amsterdam
Source: Erik-Jan Bos
CERNhttp://www.cern.ch
April 2002: OC12 to StarLight
Summer 2002: DataTag OC48 (2.4gbps) to StarLight
TEN-155 ATM
CERN
CERN PoP Chicago
STARTAP
CIXP
STM-1 POS
ESNET
KPNQWEST
T3 (21 Mb)
STM-1 ATM
STM-1 ATM
T3 ATMCERN - North America, today
Source: Paolo Moroni, CERN
HEANEThttp://www.heanet.ie
Serves the Irish universities
Using 2 of several OC3 (155mbps) links to peer in NYC
Upgrading backbone to 155mbps
NORDUnethttp://www.nordu.net/
Connects together networks of Denmark, Iceland, Finland, Norway and Sweden
Upgraded from 310 to 622 (plus 155 to StarLight (production))Providing transit to RUNNET (Russia), EENET (Estonia), UARNET (Ukraine) and NASK (Warsaw, Poland)
JANEThttp://www.ja.net
2.5gbps backbone in UK
Connects MANs – connecting universities
• Supporting UK gov’t funded e-Science projects
Utilizing GEANT connection to peer with Abilene
Global Terabit Research Network http://www.gtrn.net
GTRN AS• DANTE-provided router in NYC
• DANTE-provided 2.5gbps links across Atlantic
• Abilene tunnel• TransPAC (in part funded by NSF) router in Seattle
• (Router at StarLight)
GTRN
More coordinated, cooperative, integrated management of global infrastructure
• Lessons already learned between Abilene and GEANT engineering, operations teams
Philosophy: rough consensus and operating links – use what’s on the ground now
Need Asia, South America other parts of world
Motivating some ‘continental’ consolidation?
Americas Connectivity(June 2002)
Country Network BW(mbps) Interconnect
Canada CA*net3 465+ S.T., Pacific Wave, NYC
Mexico RED-CUDI 255 Tijuana-San Diego (CALREN2), Juarez/El Paso
Chile REUNA 45 AmPATH
Brazil RNP2 45 AmPATH
ANSP 45 AmPATH
Argentina RETINA2 45 AmPATH
Gemini/NOAO (funding from NSF) 10 SFGP
Puerto Rico (Arecibo Observatory)
To Abilene-U.S.
(funding from NSF)
45 SFGP
Americas highlights
CLARA• Comunidad Latino Americana de
Redes Academicas• Chile, Argentina, Brazil leading
interconnections• Driven by opportunity to participate in
GTRN, European interest
European interest/money• @LIS project
–CAESAR study
Americas highlights
Remote instruments• Telescopes in Chile• Cosmic ray observatory (P. Auger) in
Argentina
Earth-observation, environmental, biotechnology apps
Panama, Costa Rica
Discussions in progress: Ecuador, Uruguay, Colombia, Cuba
AmPATHhttp://ampath.fiu.edu
Florida International University leads
• Potential to connect 10 countries at 45mbps each
• Peering through Miami (collocated with SFGP)
• Now has some NSF funding for workshops
Mexicohttp://www.cudi.edu.mx
Connecting 41 universities in México; expected 80
Connecting to U.S.:
- via Tijuana – San Diego (with transit from CALREN2 to Abilene) at 155mbps
-100mbps between Ciudad Juarez and El Paso
-“Convenios internacionales” with CANARIE, Internet2/UCAID, CENIC, REUNA, RETINA
Brazilhttp://www.rnp.br
Rede Nacional de Ensino e Pesquisa - RNP
•Connecting ~27 Brazilian states at 155 Mbps.
• RNP2 – AmPATH via DS-3
Brazilhttp://www.ansp.br
ANSP:
Academic Network at Sao Paulo
AmPATH via 45Mbps
Argentinahttp://www.retina.ar
Red Teleinformática Académica
Red RETINA:
• Connecting ~25 institutions
• Retina2: via AMPATH
Chilehttp://www.reuna.cl
Red Universitaria Nacional – REUNA
•10 POP’s from Arica to Valdivia
•155 Mbps ATM/SDH Network
•Centrally operated from Santiago
• Basic Internet and Internet2 services
• REUNA3: Gigabit Backbone Project
Iquique
Antofagasta
Copiapó
La Serena
ValparaísoSantiago
Talca
Concepción
TemucoValdivia
Geographical Distribution Geographical Distribution of REUNA2 POP’sof REUNA2 POP’s
National Research Network - CRNet
Costa Ricahttp://www.crnet.cr
15
ARCOS 1
• Internet2 connectivity possibly through Los Arcos
Africahighlights
No dedicated R&E network connectivity from African continent to Internet2-type networks currently
European Commission funding connections from northern Africa to GEANT (European network)- EUMEDCONNECT
EUMEDCONNECT
Algeria, Cyprus, Egypt, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Malta, Morocco, the Palestinian authority, Syria, Tunisia, and Turkey
• Egypt: Egyptian Universities Network (EUN) http://www.frcu.eun.eg/
• Morocco: Maroc Wide Area Network (MARWAN) http://www.marwan.ac.ma/
Other university networks, research links
South Africa: Tertiary Education Network (TENET) http://www.tenet.ac.za/
National Institutes of Health MIMcom project
• Satellite connectivity to malaria research sites in Ghana, Kenya, Tanzania
www.internet2.edu