International Development Planning and Monitoring … · Joseph Martial Ribeiro Joseph Martial...

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Joseph Martial Ribeiro Joseph Martial Ribeiro International Development Project Appraisal, Execution Planning and Monitoring International Development Project Appraisal, Execution Planning and Monitoring International Development Project Appraisal, Execution Planning and Monitoring www.polymtl.ca/pub ISBN : 978-2-553-01556-4 In their struggle for economic and social progress, most developing countries strive to attract foreign invest- ments, in particular international aid funds. The positive outcome of these efforts depends on a wide array of factors including the aid recipi- ent country’s preparedness in terms of having high quality pre-investment studies available as well as professionals who are experienced in leading or partici- pating in full-fledged investment project appraisals. The purpose of International Development Project Appraisal, Execution Planning and Monitoring is to provide the reader with an overview of the various analytical efforts involved in prepar- ing and appraising a development project funded in cooperation with international donors. It puts emphasis on explaining the key concepts in a simple fashion and on showing the interrelationships between the various facets of project preparation and appraisal. Professionals and students with an interest in development work will find it a handy reference, regardless of their areas of expertise or academic background. Joseph Martial Ribeiro has a background in civil engineering and holds a Ph.D. in hydrology. He has acquired extensive experience in the area of pre-investment studies for international development projects, as well as project preparation and appraisal, in particular on the African continent. His professional activities have led him to interact with a variety of stakeholders and professionals from diverse social and academic backgrounds, which has greatly enriched his perspective. He is currently a manager at the African Development Bank. 9 7 8 2 5 5 3 0 1 5 5 6 4

Transcript of International Development Planning and Monitoring … · Joseph Martial Ribeiro Joseph Martial...

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International Development Project Appraisal, Execution

Planning and Monitoring

www.polymtl.ca/pub

ISBN : 978-2-553-01556-4

In their struggle for economic and social progress, most developing

countries strive to attract foreign invest-ments, in particular international aid funds.

The positive outcome of these efforts depends on a wide array of factors including the aid recipi-

ent country’s preparedness in terms of having high quality pre-investment studies available as well as

professionals who are experienced in leading or partici-pating in full-fl edged investment project appraisals.

The purpose of International Development Project Appraisal, Execution Planning and Monitoring is to provide the reader with

an overview of the various analytical efforts involved in prepar-ing and appraising a development project funded in cooperation

with international donors. It puts emphasis on explaining the key concepts in a simple fashion and on showing the interrelationships

between the various facets of project preparation and appraisal. Professionals and students with an interest in development work

will fi nd it a handy reference, regardless of their areas of expertise or academic background.

Joseph Martial Ribeiro has a background in civil engineering and holds a Ph.D. in hydrology. He has acquired extensive experience in the area of pre-investment studies for international development projects, as

well as project preparation and appraisal, in particular on the African continent. His professional activities have led him to interact with a variety of stakeholders and professionals from diverse social and academic backgrounds, which has greatly enriched his perspective. He is currently

a manager at the African Development Bank.

ISBN 978-2-553-01556-4

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International Development Project Appraisal, Execution Planning

and Monitoring

TA RG E T A U D I E NC EMost developing countries have urgent needs for international development assistance, but limited local capacity in terms of formulation and appraisal of development projects. For this reason, a number of them fail to live up to their full potential in attracting much-needed devel-opment aid resources. As a matter of fact, many development funds periodically report that their resources go unused due to a lack of well-prepared and well-appraised projects to which they could commit resources. Using a pragmatic approach, International Development Project Appraisal, Execution Planning and Monitoring presents a panoramic view of the many activities involved in project formulation and appraisal. The book is a unique reference tool for pro-fessionals committed to development work as well as for the various stakeholders in develop-ment projects. The concepts and methodologies involved are explained in a simple fashion that makes the book a handy resource for anyone interested in the preparation and appraisal of development projects, regardless of his academic background or work experience.

O R I G I N A L I T YDevelopment project appraisals are complex undertakings that require a shared understanding of various processes by professionals from different academic backgrounds and areas of expertise. Filling a noticeable gap in the literature, International Development Project Appraisal, Execution Planning and Monitoring provides the reader with a unique and broad view of the many activities involved in appraising a development project. The simple and acces-sible language used in the book makes it a handy reference for anyone interested in pre-paring or appraising development projects.

S U B J EC T M AT T E RThe author has adopted a pragmatic approach in preparing this book, taking advantage of his wide range of practical experience and his many enriching interactions with development project stakeholders from various backgrounds. Figures, tables and examples are used throughout the text to explain the key concepts and illustrate the rela-tionships among the many activities involved in preparing and appraising a development project. Development pillars, the project cycle and project formulation studies are discussed in the intro-duction, followed by a detailed examination of project appraisal activities. The book goes on to discuss project implementation planning and monitoring before addressing the issue of the funding of recurrent costs generated by develop-ment projects in developing countries and con-cluding with some observations on the best way to move forward.

A U T HORJoseph Martial Ribeiro is a professional civil engineer who holds a Ph. D. in hydrology and is a registered member of the Quebec Order of Engineers. He has authored a number of scientifi c papers in the areas of hydrology as well as the book Procurement of Goods, Works and Services in Development Projects − With an Overview of Project Management (Presses internationales Polytechnique, 2009) in the context of international development aid. His work experience includes academic and industrial research, private consul-tancy and academic lecturing. He has acquired extensive experience in development project formulation, appraisal and implementation plan-ning across the African continent. He is currently based in Maputo, Mozambique, and works as a manager at the African Development Bank.

TA B L E O F C O N T E N T SForewordList of FiguresList of TablesList of BoxesList of Main Acronyms

Chapter 1 IntroductionProduction Cost Structure in Developing Countries. Development Pillars. Trading in a Globalized Economy. The Need for More Project Appraisals.

Chapter 2 Development Project CycleBackground of Development Projects. Project Cycle.

Chapter 3 Project FormulationProject Concept. Opportunity Study. Project Identifi cation. Pre-Feasibility Study. Project Preparation and Pre-Appraisal. Feasibility Study.

Chapter 4 Project AppraisalBackground and Objectives. Project’s Logical Framework. Project Components. Expenditure Categories. Commercial and Market Appraisal. Technical Appraisal. Cost Estimation. Institutional Appraisal. Environmental, Gender and Social Issues. Procurement Arrangements. Disbursement Arrangements. Financial and Economic Appraisal. Sustainability Issues. Caveats to the Appraiser.

Chapter 5 Project Implementation Planning and MonitoringProject Planning. Implementation Monitoring and Control. Earned Value Analysis.

Chapter 6 The Recurrent Costs ProblemAccounting for Lifespan Costs. Recurrent Costs Across Economic Sectors. Causes of O&M Problems in Developing Countries. The Way Forward.

Chapter 7 Conclusion

BibliographyIndex

Presses internationales Polytechnique

P.O. Box 6079, Station Centre-VilleMontréal (Québec) H3C 3A7CanadaTel.: (514) 340-3286Fax: (514) [email protected]/pub