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Transcript of International Cooperation in Higher Education: Trends and Challenges [email protected]...
International Cooperation in Higher Education:
Trends and Challenges
Brasília, 9/6/2015
1. SOCIAL RESPONSABILITY;2. ACCESS, EQUITY AND QUALITY;3. INTERNATIONALIZATION;4. REGIONALIZATION;5. LEARNING, RESEARCH AND
INNOVATION;
6. CALL FOR ACTION.
World Conference on Higher Education
1. food security; 2. climate change; 3. water management; 4. intercultural dialogue; 5. renewable energy;
World Challenges (areas of cooperation)
6. public health; 7. sustainable development;8. Construction of peace;9. The defense of human rights;10. The defense of the values of democracy.
World Challenges (areas of cooperation)
1. Develop International cooperation based on solidarity and mutual respect and the promotion of humanistic values and intercultural dialogue.
2. Increase the transfer of knowledge across borders, and work towards finding common solutions to foster brain circulation and alleviate the negative impact of brain drain.
INTERNATIONALIZATION
3. Develop international university networks and partnerships to enhance mutual understanding and a culture of peace;
4. Develop more intense and balanced academic mobility;
INTERNATIONALIZATION
7. Promote globalization of higher education to benefit all (for this to happen, it is critical to ensure equity in access and success, to promote quality and respect cultural diversity as well as national sovereignty);
8. establish national accreditation and quality assurance systems along with promotion of networking among them;
INTERNATIONALIZATION
9. Increase regional cooperation in aspects such as quality assurance, recognition of diplomas, of credits and studies;
10. Combat 'degree mills' at national and international levels.
INTERNATIONALIZATION
Combat degree mills through multi-pronged action at national and international levels;
How are we doing?
Regulatory controls are being put in place, with Strong implications over the evaluation system. A new Institute (INSAES) is being created to assure a better control over institutions that have little appreciation for quality.
Degree Mills are exactly what creates enormous resistence in public universities vis-a-vis diplomas obtained in foreign countries.
At CNE a new resolution is under discussion and SESu is presently working on a platform to rationalize the recognition of foreign degrees.
DEGREE MILLS
Support the fuller integration of ICTs and promote ODL to meet increasing demands for higher education..
How are we doing?
The growth of distance education has been exponential in Brazil during the last ten years.
The creation of the Brazilian Open University (UAB), as a consortium of public universitiers, is also a form of democratization of access to higher education with good quality. Today higher education representes about 16% of all higher education enrolments.
ICT and ODL
49.911 59.611114.642
207.206
369.766
727.961
838.125
930.179992.927
1.113.8501.154.344
0
200.000
400.000
600.000
800.000
1.000.000
1.200.000
1.400.000
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Growth of distance Education Enrollments
1. PDU (University Development Plan)2. Science without Borders3. Pec-G (+Promisaes)4. Pec-PG5. Unilab (University for Luso-African-Brazilian Integration)6. Unila (University fo Latin-American Integration)7. Prouni internacional (Exchange Program for Prouni students)8. Ações nos Palops (Ponte Estratégica Brasil-África)9. English/Language without Borders10. ARCO-Sul (Acreditação Regional de Cursos do Mercosul)11. MARCA (Mobilidade Acadêmica Regional de Carreiras Acreditadas)12. BRICS Network University13. BRICS University League14. Paulo Freire Exchange Program with OEI
Major Internationalization actions under way
13
Plano Nacional de Educação (PNE) – Lei 10.172/2001.
Visão: “No country can aspire to be developed and independent without a strong higher education system.”
PNE
Goal 12Strategy 12.12 – consolidate and expand programs and actions to foster student and faculty mobility.
NEW PNE: MORE ACADEMIC MOBILITY
Goal 13Strategy 13.7 – support the creation of interinstitutional higher education networks, enhancing regional cooperation.
PNE – International Networks
Goal 14Strategy 14.9 - consolidate programs, projects and actions that aim at the internationalization of research and pos-graduate efforts.
PNE: MAIS PARTICIPAÇÃO NA PESQUISA INTERNACIONAL
Goal 14Strategy 14.10 - Promote scientific and
technological exchange, national and international, between universities.
PNE: MAIS INTERCÂMBIO CIENTÍFICO E TECNOLÓGICO
Goal 14Strategy 14.13 –
raise the quality and quantity of scientific and technological activity of the country and increase the international competitiveness of Brazilian research, expanding scientific cooperation with companies, institutions of higher education and other Scientific and Technological Institutions;
PNE: MAIS COMPETITIVIDADE INTERNACIONAL
1. PDU (University Development Plan)2. Science without Borders3. Pec-G (+Promisaes)4. Pec-PG5. Unilab (University for Luso-African-Brazilian Integration)6. Unila (University fo Latin-American Integration)7. Prouni internacional (Exchange Program for Prouni students)8. Ações nos Palops (Ponte Estratégica Brasil-África)9. English without Border10. ARCO-Sul (Acreditação Regional de Cursos do Mercosul)11. MARCA (Mobilidade Acadêmica Regional de Carreiras Acreditadas)12. BRICS Network University13. BRICS University League14. Paulo Freire Exchange Program with OEI
Major Internationalization actions under way
1. INTERNATIONALIZATION
2. TECHNOLOGICAL INOVATION
3. REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT
4. NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT
5. TEACHER TRAINING
6. DISTANCE EDUCATION
SIX DIMENSONS OF THE PDU
Concept 1 - International Partnerships
Description: Lasting partnerships with academic
peers from other countries that result in an
insertion of the research groups of the institution in
the world system of knowledge generation.
INTERNATIONALIZATION – PDU - 1
Concept 2 - International Environment
Description: International environment in the
institution's campus, with regard both to the acceptance
of foreigners and to the presence of a significant
international component in the academic training of the
native community.
INTERNATIONALIZATION – PDU - 2
Number of articles indexed in the Web of Science, Scopus or in magazines classified as QualisA that record, the affiliations of the authors, at least one author affiliated to the institution and at least one author affiliated to a foreign institution.
INTERNATIONALIZATION – PDU - 3
International Environment - International environment in the institution's campuses, with regard both to the acceptance of foreigners and the presence of a significant international component in the academic training of the native community.
INTERNATIONALIZATION – PDU - 4
Number of teachers of the institution who have made visits (Post Doctorate, In-service training, PhD Sandwich Program, Congresses, Technical Visits, etc.) to foreign institutions with cumulative duration of at least 180 days in the last five years...
INTERNATIONALIZATION – PDU - 5
Number of hired foreign visiting professor who participated in academic activities directed at the institution´s undergraduate and graduate programs.
INTERNATIONALIZATION – PDU - 6
Number of courses that give credits to students of the institution that are offered in English or other foreign language (in undergraduate or graduate programs).
INTERNATIONALIZATION – PDU - 7
Construct and implement the PDU, the University Development Plan, to address the demands of PNE to increase the scholarization rate, meet the demands of undergraduate and post-graduate studies, research, national and regional development, the academic requirements to participate in the international advancement of knowledge.
Major Challenge
• Keep alive the dream of reaching as fast as possible the goal of having 33% of net scholarization rate at the unviersity level and 85% of scholarization rate for the high school level.
• Consolidate Sinaes to assure that our HEI may
participate with quality of the internationalization
effort, contributing to the advancement of the arts
and Sciences.
Summing up