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INTERNATIONAL COLLEGE FOR GIRLS (AUTONOMOUS)
Semester I
Deptt. of Textile Technology
Paper-I : Introduction to Fabric Science (Theory – I)
Paper Code: TEX-101
Credits: 02 Periods/Week: 2
Marks: 100
(CA-30, SEE-70)
Objectives: 1. To understand the basics of Textiles.
2. To teach the techniques of production of natural and man made fibers.
Course Inputs:
I Introduction to textiles 4 hrs
• Definition and Textile terminology
• Classification of Textile fibers
• Primary and secondary properties of textile fibers
• Morphology of fibers-crystalline & amorphous
II Morphological structure, Physical &Chemical properties of fibers 8 hrs
• Cellulosic : Natural- Cotton, Jute, Linen
Man-Made- Rayon &Acetate
• Protein : Wool, Silk
• Synthetic : Nylon, Polyester,Acrylic & Elastomeric
III Introduction to yarns 7 hrs
• Yarn-Definition & classification
• Types of yarns
• Yarn properties
IV Introduction to fabric construction 6 hrs
• Weaving-Terminology &basic operation
• Knitting: terminology & difference between weft & warp knits
• Non-Wovens & others
V Fabric finishes 5 hrs
• Importance of finishing
• Classification of finishes.
Books Recommended:
• Corbman, B: – Fiber to Fabric,TMH Co. Ltd.
• Shenai, V.A: Textile Fibre, Sevak Publications
• Gohl E.G. and Vilensky 1993: Textile Science, C.B.S. Publishers New Delhi.
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Textile Technology
Paper-II : Introduction to Design (Theory – II)
Paper Code: TEX -102
Credits: 02 Periods/Week: 2
Marks: 100
(CA-30, SEE-70)
Objectives: 1. To Create aesthetic sense through designing
Course Inputs:
I Design 6 hrs
• Structural : Woven & Knitted
• Applied: Dyeing, Printing &embroidery
II Basics in design
• Elements of Design 5 hrs
• Principles of Design
III Color perception and theories of color 5 hrs
IV Color schemes 8 hrs
V Introduction to motif, repeat & colour ways 6 hrs
Books Recommended: 1. Gaur.J.,Textiles & Laundry, Research publications, New Delhi.
2. Kadolph.J.S & Langford.L.A., Textiles,VIII ed.,1998,Prentice Hall, New Jersey.
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Textile Technology
Paper-III : Textile Craft Lab (Practical –I)
Paper Code: TEX -103
Credits: 02 Periods/Week: 3
Marks: 100
(CA-30, SEE-70)
Objectives: 1. To understand concept of design as related to textiles.
2. To enhance awareness and appreciation of art and aesthetics through design.
Course Input:
• Preparation of various sample from 25 hrs
Tie and Dye (10 Samples) using direct dyes
• Identification of Fibers – Burning, Visual, Microscopic and Chemical 15 hrs
• Collection of various types of yarns and fabrics 05 hrs
• Experiment on thread count and balance of fabric 05 hrs
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Textile Technology
Paper-IV : Design Lab (Practical –II)
Paper Code: TEX -104
Credits: 02 Periods/Week: 3
Marks: 100
Objectives: 1. To develop the aesthetic sense in decorating the textiles.
2. To develop skills of designing in students.
Course Input:
• Introduction to Designing – Shapes, lines, form, texture and types of Repeat.
15 hrs
• Application of design – Nature study. 10 hrs
• Concept of colour and design 10 hrs
• Different colour ways and colour schemes 10 hrs
• Various colour mediums on fabric- free hand painting
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Semester II
Textile Technology
Paper-I : Fabric Science(Theory – I)
Paper Code: TEX -201
Credits: 02 Periods/Week: 2
Marks: 100
(CA-30, SEE-70)
Objectives:
1. To develop ability to create weaves.
2. To enable students to understand and learn methods of developing fabric from
various fabric making techniques.
Course Input: Unit I Yarn Making: Mechanical spinning 6 hrs
• Chemical spinning: Dry, Wet, Melt
Unit II
• Yarn properties and their effect on fabrics 6hrs
• Yarn numbering system
Unit III 5 hrs
• Preparatory stages of weaving – winding, warping, drafting, drawing-in, tyeing in
• Types of loom and their developments – Handloom, Powerlooms, Automatic
loom, Shuttle less loom.
Unit IV 5 hrs
• Effects of color and design in weaving
• Elements of woven design
• Setting up of loom
Unit V 8hrs
• Construction of elementary weaves
• Derivatives of Plain, Twill and satin/sateen weaves
• Knitting – introduction, definition of knitting, difference of warp and weft-knits
• Knitting machines
• Non wovens- construction, properties & usage
Books Recommended: 1. Grosicki, Z.J.: Watson’s Textile Design and Colour, Newness Butter Worth,
London.
2. Oelsner, G.H. A Handbook of Weaves: Dover Publishing Inc New York.
3. Ajgaunkar, D.B: Knitting technology, Universal Publishing Comp., Mumbai.
4. Gupta Sen: Weaving Calculation, D.B. Taraporawala Sons & Co. Private Ltd.,
Bombay.
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Textile Technology
Paper-II : Introduction to Dyeing & Finishing (Theory-II)
Paper Code: TEX -202
Credits: 02 Periods/Week: 2
Marks: 100
(CA-30, SEE-70)
Objectives: 1. To understand basics of dyeing.
2. To develop creative and technical skills through dyeing of fabric.
Course Inputs:
I Pre-treatments 6 hrs
• Pretreatment of fabric before dyeing and printing cotton: scouring, bleaching,
desizing, Wool: Scouring, Carbonising, Bleaching, Silk: Degumming, scouring &
bleaching
II Introduction to dyeing 6 hrs
• Terminology and theory of dyeing
• Classification of dyes
• Clour fastness- wash, rub, light & perspiration.
III Stages of dyeing 5 hrs
• Fiber dyeing, yarn dyeing, fabric dyeing, garment dyeing – advantages and
disadvantages
• Union and cross dyeing
• Machines used in dyeing- fibers, yarns &fabric.
IV Introduction to Finishing 7 hrs
• Importance and Objectives of finishing
• Classification of finishes
V Functional finishes-Wrinkle resistant, water resistant, flame retardant, 7 hrs
soil resistant, anti pilling & anti microbial.
Mechanical finishes- Calendering, embossing, Napping, Shearing &Flocking
Books Recommended: 1. Shenai, V.A. Technology of dyeing, Sevak Publications, Bombay
2. Marsh J.T. Textile Science, B.I. Publications, Mumbai
3. Marsh J.T., An Introduction to Textile Bleaching, B.I. Publications Mumbai
4. Tortora, Phyllis G. Understanding Textile, McMillan Publishing & New York
5. Gohl E.V. and Vilenskey L.D. Textile Science, C.B.S. Publishers New Delhi.
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Textile Technology
Paper-III : Weaving Lab (Practical – I)
Paper Code: TEX -203
Credits: 02 Periods/Week: 3
Marks: 100
(CA-30, SEE-70)
Objectives:
1. To understand the preparation of weaving.
2. To develop ability to create weaves on looms.
Course Inputs:
1. Collection of of woven fabric samples and identification of weaves.
10 hrs
2. Fabric Analysis for design, repeat, draft and peg plan. 5 hrs
3. Weaving – Setting of a simple loom and preparation of weaves on handloom
10 hrs
4. Preparation of Basic Weaves and their derivatives on loom. 20 hrs
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Textile Technology
Paper-IV : Design Lab (Practical – II)
Paper Code: TEX -204
Credits: 02 Periods/Week: 3
Marks: 100
(CA-30, SEE-70)
Objectives: 1. To develop ability to create design sketches
2. To develop technical skills in designing.
Course Inputs:
1. Pretreatment of cotton fabric - Scouring Bleaching , Desizing 10 hrs
2. Stencil printing – Designing & Preparation of an article 10 hrs 3. Design – develop creative design sheets for Kid’s wear, Girl’s wear and Boy’s wear.
20hrs 4. Colour fastness tests 05 hrs
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Semester III
Textile Technology
Paper-I : Textile Traditions In India (Theory – I)
Paper Code: TEX -301
Credits: 02 Periods/Week: 2
Marks: 100
(CA-30, SEE-70)
Objectives: 1. To acquaint the students with the country’s rich heritage.
2. To study the important textile arts in their historical perspective, and impact of
modernization and their contemporary status.
Course Inputs:
I Woven Textiles 8 hrs
• Jamadani
• Chanderi
• Maheshwari
• Brocades
• Baluchari
II Embroidered Textiles 6 hrs
• Kashmir- kashida, kasuti
• Phulkari
• Kantha
• Chikankari
III Printed Textiles 6 hrs
• Bagh , Ajrak, Sanganeri
• Madhubani
• Kalamkari
IV Resist Dyed Textiles 4 hrs
• Bhandej
• Patola
• Ikat
Unit V 6 hrs
• Applied Design and ornamentation: Embroidery, Dyeing, Painting and Printing
Books Recommended: 1. Donger Kery, R.S.: The Indian Saree, All India HandiCraft- Board, New Delhi.
2. Brij Bhushan J: Costumes & Textiles of India, Taraporewalla Sons & Company,
New Delhi.
3. Akazi Roshan: Ancient Indian Costumes, New Delhi, Art Heritage
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Textile Technology
Paper-II: Dyeing Technology (Theory – II)
Paper Code: TEX -302
Credits: 02 Periods/Week: 2
Marks: 100
(CA-30, SEE-70)
Objective:
1. To understand concept of design as related to fabric through dyeing.
2. To enhance awareness and appreciation of art and aesthetics through dyeing.
Unit I 10 hrs
Chemistry and application of synthetic dyes on various types of fabric
• Direct, Reactive, Vat, Sulphur, Azo
• Acid, Basic
• Disperse
Unit II 5 hrs
Dyeing of fabric with natural dyes
Unit III 5 hrs
Concept of color measurement- reflection, absorption, lightness& darkness
Unit IV 5 hrs
Role and function of - Auxillaries, Exhausting agents, Wetting agents, Carriers, pH
regulates used in dyeing
Unit V Legal and Environmental concern 5 hrs
• Laws and Regulations
• Mandatory and voluntary labeling program
• Environmental issues, Environmental laws and regulations
• Environmental health and safety
• Effluent treatments, selection of dyes and auxillary
Books Recommended: 1. Kadolph Sara J, Langford Anna L.: Textiles Upper saddle River, New Jersey
2. Gulrajani M.L. and Gupta D: Natural dyes and their application to textiles, IIT
Delhi.
3. Shenai V.A.: Chemistry of Dyes and Principles of Dyeing, Sevak Prakashan
Mumbai.
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Textile Technology
Paper –III: Design Lab (Practical – I)
Paper Code: TEX -303
Credits: 02 Periods/Week: 3
Marks: 100
(CA-30, SEE-70)
Objectives:
1. To create awareness with the textile traditions prevalent in India.
2. To impart knowledge regarding the traditional textiles in India.
Course Inputs: 1. Catalogue of design
2. Preparation of design sheet inspired from tradiotional Indian Textiles – abstract,
geometrical, traditional & floral.
3. Preparation of Indian Traditional Sari Design sheets 20 hrs
o Embroidery
o Printing
o Woven
o Resist
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Textile Technology
Paper-IV : Dyeing Lab (Practical – II)
Paper Code: TEX -304
Credits: 02 Periods/Week: 3
Marks: 100
(CA-30, SEE-70)
Objectives: 1. To develop creative skills in designing through dyeing of fabric.
Course Inputs:
Practicals:
• Dyeing of fabric samples with different classes of dyes 15hrs
• Dyeing of fabric samples with natural dyes 10 hrs
• Preparation of fabric samples of batik on cotton & silk 10hrs
• Preparation of fabric samples of tie and dye on silk and wool 10 hrs
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Semester IV
Textile Technology
Paper-I : Advanced Fabric Science (Theory – I)
Paper Code: TEX -401
Credits: 02 Periods/Week: 2
Marks: 100
(CA-30, SEE-70)
Objectives: 1. To develop ability to create fancy weaves.
2. To enable students to understand and learn methods of developing advance
fabrics using different fibers, yarns and fabric making techniques.
Course Inputs:
I Fancy Weaves 10 hrs
• Introduction of fancy weaves
• Construction of fancy weaves
II Dobby and Jacquard 6 hrs
• Dobby and Jacquard loom with their special features
• Preparation of design for Jacquard loom
III Figuring 5 hrs
• Principles of figuring Figuring with extra threads
• Imitation of extra thread effects
IV Double Cloth 4 hrs
• Basic double cloth construction
• Stitched double cloth
• Centre stitched double cloth
V Special Fabrics 5 hrs
• Tapestry, Gauze, and leno structure, pile structure -warp and weft-pile fabrics
Books Recommended:
1. Grosicki, Z.J.: Watson’s Textile Design and Colour, Newness Butter Worth,
London.
2. Oelsner, G.H. A Handbook of Weaves: Dover Publishing Inc New York.
3. Joseph M: Essentials of textiles, Wonston Publication.
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Textile Technology
Paper-II : Textile Printing (Theory – II)
Paper Code: TEX -402
Credits: 02 Periods/Week: 2
Marks: 100
(CA-30, SEE-70)
Objectives: 1. To understand the basic of printing and finishing.
2. To understand the concept of design as related to fabric.
Course Inputs:
I Preparation of various fabrics for printing 5 hrs
II Printing 5 hrs
• Styles of Printing – direct, discharge and resist
III Methods of Printing 10 hrs
• Block, Screen, Stencil, Roller and Rotary
• Advantages and disadvantages of various methods of printing
IV After treatments of printed goods- ageing, steaming, raisins, fixing, curing and
others 5 hrs
V Printing of cellulosic fabrics, silk and polyester 5 hrs
Books Recommended: 1. Storey, J: Manual of Textile Printing, Thames and Hudson Publication, London
1992
2. Clarke, W. An Introduction to Textile Printing, Newnes – Butter Worth, Boston.
3. Shenai V.A.: Technology of Printing, Sevak Publication, Mumba.
4. Corbman, B: Fibre to Fabric, TMH Co. Ltd.
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Textile Technology
Paper-III : Weaving Lab (Practical – I)
Paper Code: TEX -403
Credits: 02 Periods/Week: 3
Marks: 100
(CA-30, SEE-70)
Objectives: 1. To create fancy weaves on handloom.
2. To provide in-depth knowledge of advance fabric construction.
Course Inputs:
• Collection of samples of woven fabrics, identification of fancy weaves by visual
examination using magnifying glass. 10 hrs
• Sample preparation of fancy weaves on looms. 20 hrs
• Preparation of Card for Jacquard loom. 5 hrs
• Fabric Analysis for design, repeat, draft, peg plan and other details. 5 hrs
• Creating designs for stripes, checks, towels. 5 hrs
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Textile Technology
Paper-IV : Printing Lab (Practical – II)
Paper Code: TEX -404
Credits: 02 Periods/Week: 3
Marks: 100
(CA-30, SEE-70)
Objectives: 1. To understand the techniques involved in printing technology.
Course Inputs:
1. Preparation of Fabric for Printing – different fibre groups with different dyes,
different styles of Printing. 15 hrs
2. Printing with Blocks and screens on cotton and silk in different styles with
different dye classes. 30 hrs
a. Direct style c. Discharge style
b. Azoic style d. Resist style
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Semester V
Textile Technology
Paper-I : CAD in textiles (Theory I)
Paper Code: TEX -501
Credits: 02 Periods/Week: 2
Marks: 100
(CA-30, SEE-70)
Objectives: 1. To develop creativity in designing textile.
2. To understand the role of computers in textile designing.
3. To enable students to acquaint the CAD based application in Textiles Industries.
Course Inputs:
I Microsoft Windows 6 hrs
• Introduction to Microsoft Window, its use and importance and comparison with
DOS application, types of icon, parts of windows.
• Knowledge creating new folders, concept of paths and saving of file.
II Computer Aided Designing 5 hrs
• Introduction to computer Aided Design Fundamentals of CAD design process.
• Application of computer data base, Benefits of CAD.
III Colour Mode 7 hrs
• Working on colour mode, different background technically of scanning and
working with presentation.
• Working with geometrical motif and learning the details of weavers print and
embroidery representation.
IV Presentation Style 6 hrs
• Working on various filters and rendering fabrics in vogue.Learning presentation
style.
• Flat pattern and three dimensional pattern. Anatomy for designers. Basic
techniques in master pattern.
V CorelDraw & Photoshop 6 hrs
• Introduction to CorelDraw, its importance and use. Export and Import files.
Creating various pattern, design in CorelDraw.
• Introduction to Photoshop, its use and importance. Understanding all effects on
photos.
Books Recommended: 1. Chase R.W: Cad for fashion, PHI
2. Gray S:CAD/CAM in Clothing and Textiles, Grover Publication.
3. Winfred, A: CAD in clothing and Textiles (2d Ed.)
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Textile Technology
Paper-II: Apparel Industry & Garment Finishing (Theory II)
Paper Code: TEX -502
Credits: 02 Periods/Week: 2
Marks: 100
(CA-30, SEE-70)
Objectives: 1. Gain knowledge of apparel production in various stages of manufacture.
2. Know the techniques of process evaluation to improvise production.
I Apparel Industry 5 hrs
• Introduction to apparel industry their requirement in Indian Context.
II Clothing Science 6 hrs
• Factors involved in the study of clothing science.
• Functional description of clothing, physical properties of clothing.
• Clothing material in relation to the protective performance of garments.
III Garment Processing 5 hrs
• Processing of denim garments, biopolishing, stone washing.
• Processing of knitwear garments, dyeing, durable press finish, printing of
garments.
• Printing of Garments, limitation of garment processing.
IV Garments Dyeing machines 6 hrs
• Paddle dyeing machine rotary drum and high temperature circular liquor dyeing
machines.
V Quality Control in Garments 8 hrs
• Introduction to quality control, definition of Quality, Importance of quality
assurance, fabric inspection, IPQC, AQL, MIL Standards and Final inspection.
• Concepts of TQM, tools used for quality assurance.
• Care labels, International care labelling system, Japan/Canada/British care,
labeling systems. Eco labels.
Books Recommended:
1. Mehta P.V. (2001): Quality control in Apparel Industry, Nift Pub. New Delhi
2. Bheda R. (2003): ‘Managing Productivity in the Apparel Industry, CBS
Publication, New Delhi
3. Harford C & Lathom B (1994), The Technology of Clothing Manufacture’
Oxford Publication. USA
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Textile Technology
Paper-III: CAD Lab (Practical I)
Paper Code: TEX -503
Credits: 02 Periods/Week: 3
Marks: 100
(CA-30, SEE-70)
Objectives: 1. Gain knowledge of Computer Applications in Textile Designing.
Course Inputs:
I Photoshop 15 hrs o Understanding its importance and use.
o Altering existing drawing
o Storing and Printing of drawing
o Colour schemes
o Effects on photos.
II Corel Draw 10 hrs
o Introduction to CorelDraw, understanding its basic fundamentals, drawing
and creating patterns, filling texture form. Arranging the design in
CorelDraw, and the print, texture, checks, flower and using the coral draw
tools.
III Designing Software 10 hrs
o Practice on Dobby and Jacquard based weavy design software
o Preparation of draft, design and Peg plan for various type of design.
IV Printing Software 10 hrs
o Practice on Printing Software, Colour Separation, Screen Preparation, Use
of Scanner.
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Textile Technology
Paper-IV: Design Lab (Practical II)
Paper Code: TEX -504
Credits: 02 Periods/Week: 3
Marks: 100
(CA-30, SEE-70)
Objectives: 1. To gain in-depth knowledge of basics of textile designing.
2. To enable students to understand application of design in textiles.
Course Inputs:
• Different colour ways and colour schemes for curtains, bed sheets, bed covers and
upholstery. 15 hrs
• Design suitability for different fabrics and for special articles of clothing and
household use. 15 hrs
• Creating designs for application through blocks, stencil and screens. 15 hrs
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Semester VI
Textile Technology
Paper-I CAM in Textiles(Theory I)
Paper Code: TEX -601
Credits: 02 Periods/Week: 2
Marks: 100
(CA-30, SEE-70)
Objectives:
1. To develop creativity in designing textile.
2. To understand the role of computers in textile designing.
3. To enable students to acquaint the CAM based application in Textiles
Industries.
Course Inputs:
Unit I 6 hrs
• Creation of a new pattern from a specs sheet. Digitizing of basic pattern.
Unit II 6 hrs
• Marker functions, Making markers interactively, Making markers automatically.
Unit III 6 hrs
• Plotters and their functions.
Unit IV 6 hrs
• Business relationship skill techniques and strategies to deal with designers,
exporters, buyers, suppliers, superiors and your assistants.
Unit V 6hrs
• Role of Internet in business development.
Books Recommended:
1. Gray S: CAD/CAM in clothing and textile, Grover Publishing
2. Winfred, A: CAD in clothing and Textiles (2d Ed.)
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Textile Technology
Paper- II : Pollution Control and
Process House Management (Theory II)
Paper Code: TEX -602
Credits: 02 Periods/Week: 2
Marks: 100
(CA-30, SEE-70)
Objectives:
1. To aware the students to the environmental concerns related to textile.
2. To gain the knowledge related to textile hazards and process house management.
Course Inputs:
I Textile Hazards 7 hrs
• Hazards in man made fibre production and wet processing.
• Toxicity of dyes. Intermediates, auxiliaries, finishing chemicals etc.
• Textile effluent and their characterization, measurement of effluent strength.
Methods of treatment, disposal and recycling of effluents.
II Environment Legislation & Balancing 6 hrs
• Environment legislation in India and other countries with respect to dyes and
other chemicals.
• Balancing of machinery, spacing, material handling. Handling of chemicals,
processed goods, storing of goods for subsequent operations for final product.
III Various Systems 6 hrs
• Management Information System (MIS).
• Ventilation and lighting systems.
• Causes of fire, fire fighting and fire prevention. Causes of accidents in process.
Houses, safety devices, methods for minimizing accidents.
IV Costing Systems 6 hrs
• Costing as an aid to management, elements of costing, control of materials, stores
and labour cost.
• Classification and distribution of overheads, depreciation and different system of
providing depreciation. Determination of cost per meter of processed goods.
V Process House Management 5 hrs
• Duties and responsibilities of process house staff. Administration in process
house, wages system.
• Process control in process houses.
Books Recommended: 1. Traversy, W.J: Methods for chemical analysis of Water and Waste Water.
2. Maiti S.K.: Handbook of methods in Environmental Science, S.K. Publication.
3. Irra S: Textile Waster Water Treatment – by coagulation Process, C.B.S.
Publishers.
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Textile Technology
Papar-III : Internship
Paper Code: TEX -603
Credits: 02 Marks: 100
Objectives:
1. Acquire the practical knowledge regarding the working procedure and the
production of textiles at industrial level.
2. To study the current market trends of textiles at commercial level.
3. To get acquaint with the basic concepts related to Textile Industry.
In the end of V Semester, students will undergo internship training in a textile designing
unit, textile dyeing and printing unit etc. So that they get to understand the existing
working practices, conditions and acquire an indepth technical know how since ‘Seeing is
believing and doing is understanding’, the practical experience in different units of textile
industry is of great relevance and significance.
Internship Training (IT)
Purpose Duration Place
Internship 3 week Industrial Unit
Evaluation: The students shall prepare a project during “Internship Training” along with
report of training – The training institution (Industrial Unit) shall give a certificate
regarding successful training. Then 3 members team from the department shall conduct a
vice-voce and evaluate the reports. The students will be given marks out of 100, which
will be converted to credits as per the programme.
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Textile Technology
Paper-IV: CAM Lab
Paper Code: TEX -604
Credits: 02 Periods/Week: 3
Marks: 100
(CA-30, SEE-70)
Objectives:
1. To enable the students to understand the importance of CAM in textiles.
Course Inputs:
• Basic pattern digitizing 15 hrs
• Creating new patterns 10 hrs
• Pattern modification and grading 10 hrs
• Making marker automatically. 10 hrs