Vertical Dynamic Soil-Pile Interaction For Machine Foundations
Interaction09 Foundations Of Interaction Design
-
Upload
david-malouf -
Category
Design
-
view
105 -
download
0
description
Transcript of Interaction09 Foundations Of Interaction Design
![Page 1: Interaction09 Foundations Of Interaction Design](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022051819/54c784cc4a7959f6208b4684/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Foundations of IxD: A path to IxD critiqueInteraction 09 | Vancouver
Dave MaloufProfessor of Interaction DesignSavannah College of Art & Design
![Page 2: Interaction09 Foundations Of Interaction Design](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022051819/54c784cc4a7959f6208b4684/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Overview
• Whom am I & how did I get here?– I promise it is relevant– Then who are you?
• What is “Foundation”?• Foundation in education & practice?• Foundation relationship to critique• A case against “Foundation”• Let’s DISCUSS!
Interaction 09 | Vancouver Foundations of IxD 2
![Page 3: Interaction09 Foundations Of Interaction Design](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022051819/54c784cc4a7959f6208b4684/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
DAVE MALOUFAn Interaction Designer’s Tale
Interaction 09 | Vancouver 3Foundations of IxD
![Page 4: Interaction09 Foundations Of Interaction Design](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022051819/54c784cc4a7959f6208b4684/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Interaction 09 | Vancouver Foundations of IxD 4
![Page 5: Interaction09 Foundations Of Interaction Design](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022051819/54c784cc4a7959f6208b4684/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
WHO ARE YOU?
Interaction 09 | Vancouver 5Foundations of IxD
![Page 6: Interaction09 Foundations Of Interaction Design](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022051819/54c784cc4a7959f6208b4684/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Are you …
• Design educated?– Have a BFA or similar in …
• Graphics• Communication• Industrial Design• Architecture
– Worked in a design studio• HCI Educated?• Info Sys/Info Arch Educated?• Social Science Educated?• Other/Self?
Interaction 09 | Vancouver Foundations of IxD 6
![Page 7: Interaction09 Foundations Of Interaction Design](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022051819/54c784cc4a7959f6208b4684/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
FOUNDATIONAn approach to design education a base for sound practice
Interaction 09 | Vancouver 7Foundations of IxD
![Page 8: Interaction09 Foundations Of Interaction Design](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022051819/54c784cc4a7959f6208b4684/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
What is Foundation?
• Creates a solid base of core theories and crafts– These can transcend all design disciplines
• Art History/Criticism• Color• 2D Design
• Goal is to give broad understanding of theory, and opportunity to focus on craft before diving deeper into your chosen discipline.
Interaction 09 | Vancouver Foundations of IxD 8
![Page 9: Interaction09 Foundations Of Interaction Design](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022051819/54c784cc4a7959f6208b4684/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Design Education – Take 1Basic skills + Practice
• Draw– & Sketch
• Color theory• 2D• 3D• History• Criticism• STUDIO (5x)• Theory & practice
skillsInteraction 09 | Vancouver Foundations of IxD 9
![Page 10: Interaction09 Foundations Of Interaction Design](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022051819/54c784cc4a7959f6208b4684/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Design Education – Take 2Pratt Institute – Brooklyn, NY
• Sketch (a lot!)• Primitives• Craft• PracticeEverything is done in studio
Let’s go deeper here …
Interaction 09 | Vancouver Foundations of IxD 10
![Page 11: Interaction09 Foundations Of Interaction Design](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022051819/54c784cc4a7959f6208b4684/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Meet Rowena Reed KostellowCo-founder of Pratt Industrial Design
She actually preferred “3D design”
• Primitive mastery was a key part of the Pratt School.
• Extension of Bauhaus and other Euro design education practices
Interaction 09 | Vancouver Foundations of IxD 11
![Page 12: Interaction09 Foundations Of Interaction Design](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022051819/54c784cc4a7959f6208b4684/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Her legacy is amazing!
Interaction 09 | Vancouver Foundations of IxD 12
![Page 13: Interaction09 Foundations Of Interaction Design](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022051819/54c784cc4a7959f6208b4684/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
What does it all mean?
• What is Foundation (G-d Damn it!)?• There are 6 elements that every 3D
designer needs to know:– Line– Plane (surface)– Volume (space & form)– Value (Light & Dark)– Texture– Color
Interaction 09 | Vancouver Foundations of IxD 13
![Page 14: Interaction09 Foundations Of Interaction Design](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022051819/54c784cc4a7959f6208b4684/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
There is a also a progression
• In 3D design you can’t just jump right in
• “Primitives” must be mastered, – and in mastering these
you master craft
• Primitives include– Rectilinear Volumes– Curvilinear Volumes– Rectilinear & Curvilinear– Fragments– Planar constructions– Lines in Space– Advanced Studies in
Form• Construction• Convexity• Concavity
– Studies in Space• Studies in Space• Space Design
Interaction 09 | Vancouver Foundations of IxD 14
![Page 15: Interaction09 Foundations Of Interaction Design](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022051819/54c784cc4a7959f6208b4684/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Why?
• Well obviously to develop craft• But also to develop a design language• And practiced critique
Interaction 09 | Vancouver Foundations of IxD 15
![Page 16: Interaction09 Foundations Of Interaction Design](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022051819/54c784cc4a7959f6208b4684/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Primitive examples
Rectilinear Forms Cylindrical Forms
Interaction 09 | Vancouver Foundations of IxD 16
![Page 17: Interaction09 Foundations Of Interaction Design](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022051819/54c784cc4a7959f6208b4684/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
A nice read … changed my life!
Interaction 09 | Vancouver Foundations of IxD 17
![Page 18: Interaction09 Foundations Of Interaction Design](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022051819/54c784cc4a7959f6208b4684/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
WHAT ABOUT IXD?Sorry that took so long
Interaction 09 | Vancouver 18Foundations of IxD
![Page 19: Interaction09 Foundations Of Interaction Design](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022051819/54c784cc4a7959f6208b4684/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Does IxD have foundations?
• Not in any course, I have taken or seen
• But still …– Do we build anything?– Is there something that we shape and
mold even if that something is?
Interaction 09 | Vancouver Foundations of IxD 19
![Page 20: Interaction09 Foundations Of Interaction Design](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022051819/54c784cc4a7959f6208b4684/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Wait!?! Am I the first to do this?
• NO WAY!– I’m the first to call it “Foundations” or
connect it directly to Pratt Foundation thinking.
• So who else? – Jonas Löwegren• Pliability• Fluidity
Interaction 09 | Vancouver Foundations of IxD 20
![Page 21: Interaction09 Foundations Of Interaction Design](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022051819/54c784cc4a7959f6208b4684/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Let’s get startedSo what are my element foundations?
• Time• Abstraction• Metaphor
• Negativity (for all of them)
• Motion (recent addition)
• Robert & Marc’s keynotes begs me to look deeper at “behavior”. – Can you craft emotional response? – What does it mean to “tug at someone’s heart
strings?”
Interaction 09 | Vancouver Foundations of IxD 21
![Page 22: Interaction09 Foundations Of Interaction Design](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022051819/54c784cc4a7959f6208b4684/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
And where are aesthetic values?
Interaction 09 | Vancouver Foundations of IxD 22
![Page 23: Interaction09 Foundations Of Interaction Design](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022051819/54c784cc4a7959f6208b4684/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
Time
• Duration– Attention, or “posture”
• Frequency– How many times in X
period
• Rhythm– Predictable or
syncopated
• Delay– In our response– In the system’s
response
Interaction 09 | Vancouver Foundations of IxD 23
Adam Brodowski, IxD/ID Student @ SCAD
![Page 24: Interaction09 Foundations Of Interaction Design](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022051819/54c784cc4a7959f6208b4684/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
Abstraction
• Level of directness or interaction– Command Line– Voice Command– Mouse – Point/Click– Stylus – Tap/Click– Finger – Tap Click
• Movement equals same direction response.
Interaction 09 | Vancouver Foundations of IxD 24
![Page 25: Interaction09 Foundations Of Interaction Design](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022051819/54c784cc4a7959f6208b4684/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
Another Example
Interaction 09 | Vancouver Foundations of IxD 25
![Page 26: Interaction09 Foundations Of Interaction Design](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022051819/54c784cc4a7959f6208b4684/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
Metaphors
Everything in computers is a metaphor – Dan Saffer, IA Summit 2005
• Trash can/recycle bin• Disk• File/Folder• Shopping cart
Interaction 09 | Vancouver Foundations of IxD 26
![Page 27: Interaction09 Foundations Of Interaction Design](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022051819/54c784cc4a7959f6208b4684/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
Why metaphor
• The virtual nature of digital interfaces
• We need to map what we see to our real world thinking
Interaction 09 | Vancouver Foundations of IxD 27
![Page 28: Interaction09 Foundations Of Interaction Design](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022051819/54c784cc4a7959f6208b4684/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
Not absolute
Since all metaphors fail if we dive into them. Computer use is a lesson in knowing when to stop.
Interaction 09 | Vancouver Foundations of IxD 28
![Page 29: Interaction09 Foundations Of Interaction Design](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022051819/54c784cc4a7959f6208b4684/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
Movement has an aesthetic
• Pleasing movements
• Craft of motion
• Intuitive gestures
![Page 30: Interaction09 Foundations Of Interaction Design](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022051819/54c784cc4a7959f6208b4684/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
Behavior?
• Can behavior be “material”?• Is it something we manipulate?• OR is it something, like experience:
We craft the system that encourages, provokes and discourages.
Interaction 09 | Vancouver Foundations of IxD 30
![Page 31: Interaction09 Foundations Of Interaction Design](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022051819/54c784cc4a7959f6208b4684/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
Behavior
• Behavior is not a material, but the response to material.– Akin to understanding
• Behavior can’t be forced, but the conditions can be made so extreme as to insist. (Herd, Brainwash, Shock therapy)
Interaction 09 | Vancouver Foundations of IxD 31
![Page 32: Interaction09 Foundations Of Interaction Design](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022051819/54c784cc4a7959f6208b4684/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
WHAT DOES THIS MEAN TO ME?
Interaction 09 | Vancouver 32Foundations of IxD
![Page 33: Interaction09 Foundations Of Interaction Design](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022051819/54c784cc4a7959f6208b4684/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
Putting it to practice
• Having a language to share• Learning a basis for critique beyond
usability evaluation• Evaluate aesthetic value systems
Interaction 09 | Vancouver Foundations of IxD 33
![Page 34: Interaction09 Foundations Of Interaction Design](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022051819/54c784cc4a7959f6208b4684/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
Tools are not enough
“Every tool is a weapon if you hold it right”– Ani Difranco
• It isn’t the power of our tools that matter, but it is knowing what to do with them.
• We need more than HCI to guide us.Interaction 09 | Vancouver Foundations of IxD 34
![Page 35: Interaction09 Foundations Of Interaction Design](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022051819/54c784cc4a7959f6208b4684/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
CriticismWho here took art history?
• Not rules– Language
• Not patterns– Trends– emotions
Interaction 09 | Vancouver Foundations of IxD 35
![Page 36: Interaction09 Foundations Of Interaction Design](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022051819/54c784cc4a7959f6208b4684/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
It’s what creates value in a PicasoBeauty is not the same as “liking”, but is an unavoidable emotional response. Ugly is not the opposite for Beauty.
Interaction 09 | Vancouver Foundations of IxD 36
![Page 37: Interaction09 Foundations Of Interaction Design](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022051819/54c784cc4a7959f6208b4684/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
It’s how we make judgments of qualityPick the timeless icon!Kitchen Aide Cuisinart
Interaction 09 | Vancouver Foundations of IxD 37
![Page 38: Interaction09 Foundations Of Interaction Design](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022051819/54c784cc4a7959f6208b4684/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
A CASE AGAINST FOUNDATION
Interaction 09 | Vancouver 38Foundations of IxD
![Page 39: Interaction09 Foundations Of Interaction Design](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022051819/54c784cc4a7959f6208b4684/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
Gotta listen to the boss
• SCAD Industrial Design ChairTom Gattis
• Concentrate more on thinking and processing skills
• Less about creating beautiful objects• More about designing beautiful
systems
Interaction 09 | Vancouver Foundations of IxD 39
![Page 40: Interaction09 Foundations Of Interaction Design](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022051819/54c784cc4a7959f6208b4684/html5/thumbnails/40.jpg)
In the end, balance will prevailFor IxD, unlike ID there are not enough leaders currently with mastery of IxD primitives.
Interaction 09 | Vancouver Foundations of IxD 40
![Page 41: Interaction09 Foundations Of Interaction Design](https://reader034.fdocuments.in/reader034/viewer/2022051819/54c784cc4a7959f6208b4684/html5/thumbnails/41.jpg)
Questions? Comments?
David Maloufhttp://davemalouf.com/http://twitter.com/daveixd/ http://iact.in/ (SCAD IxD Students)
Interaction 09 | Vancouver Foundations of IxD 41