Intelligent Healthcare System for Stress and Diabetic Level Monitoring using Infrared Imaging...

December 1-2 ,2012CSI 2012 www.cdackolkata.in

Intelligent Healthcare System for Stress and Diabetic Level Monitoring

using Infrared Imaging

Presented by Asok BandyopadhyayPrincipal Engineer

E-mail: [email protected],Kolkata

Plot E-2/1,Sector-V,Block – GP, Salt Lake,Kolkata-700091

Paper Id:131Authors: Asok Bandyopadhyay, Himanka Sekhar Mondal, Bhaswati Mukherjee, Dr. Amit Chaudhuri

mailto:[email protected]


Introduction

• Measurement of the human body emission in ELF(extremely low frequency) band has been taken up by Researchers to address human body emission effects.

• Molecular mechanisms can be assessed quantitatively in vivo using radionuclide techniques such as single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) and positron emission tomography (PET).

• Research show negative correlation for diabetic patients by HbA1c with IR Imaging in carotid region and the mean skin temperature is lower than the normal group at body regions namely knee, tibia, forehead, and palm.

• The present research relates to monitoring of the response of the autonomic nervous system to mental stress, involving the measurement of periodic changes in skin perfusion (with blood) in face and ear for stress monitoring and thermal monitoring of palm region for diabetic patients.


Methods Performed

• Stress monitoring • Diabetes Monitoring Stroop test

window

Significant Measurements got from:

• Palm • Fore head• Foot• Tibia region• Toes anterior• Toes posterior


Experimental Procedure

Experimental StepsExperimental Steps

Data Collection Front EndData Collection Front End

December 1-2 ,201228 June 2011

Stroop1 Stroop2 Stroop3

Word Memory test

Color-Word Memory test

Combined Color-Word

Memory test

or

Slide Change with responseSlide Change with response

Yellow

Stroop Test Initial State

Relaxation

References: [1] H. Selye, Selye's Guide to Stress Research: Van Nostrand Reinhold Company, 1980.[2] J. R. Stroop, "Interference in serial verbal reactions," Journal of Experimental Psychology, vol. 18, pp. 643-661, 1935.[3] P. Renaud and J.-P. Blondin, "The stress of Stroop performance: physiological and emotional responses to color-word interference, task pacing, and pacing speed," International Journal of Psychophysiology, vol. 27, pp. 87-97, 1997.[4] A. Barreto and J. Zhai, "Physiological Instrumentation for Real-time Monitoring of Affective State of Computer Users," WSEAS

This test is performed according to above

references

Experimental Procedure


IR Camera based Mental Stress Detection for Security/ Surveillance application

Observations


IR Camera based Diabetes Detection application

L0=32.94

Observations


Results And DiscussionsCase 1 Case 2

Diabetic patients


Conclusions

• In both the cases the IR image analysis follows the pattern of questionnaire output of the segments.

• Response of stress level in terms of thermal profile of the subject using IR image matches with our expectation.

• The Fully developed system can be utilized non-invasively for common mass in hospitals and office environment for early diagnostics of certain diseases including stress management using such intelligent healthcare Infrastructure aid.


Thank you


[1] ‘Telethermometric Psychological Evaluation By Monitoring Of Changes In Skin Perfusion Induced By The Autonomic Nervous System’, by Michael Anbar, US Patent 5771261, Jun. 23, 1998

[2] ‘Stress Detection Device And Methods Of Use There Of’, by Bobby KYLE, US patent 201110040191, Feb. 17,2011

[3] H. Selye, Selye's Guide to Stress Research: Van Nostrand Reinhold Company, 1980. [4] J. R. Stroop, "Interference in serial verbal reactions," Journal of Experimental Psychology,

vol. 18, pp. 643-661, 1935. [5] P. Renaud and J.-P. Blondin, "The stress of Stroop performance: physiological and

emotional responses to colour-word interference, task pacing, and pacing speed," International Journal of Psychophysiology, vol. 27, pp. 87-97, 1997.

[6] A. Barreto and J. Zhai, "Physiological Instrumentation for Real-time Monitoring of Affective State of Computer Users," WSEAS

[7] Rafael C. Gonzalez and Rechard E. Woods, Digital Image Processing, 4th Edition, 2007, ISBN 81-7758-168-6

References


[8] S. Bagavathiappan, T. Saravanan, J. Philip, T. Jayakumar, Baldev Raj, R. Karunanithi et al., Investigation of peripheral vascular disorders using thermal imaging. Br. J. Diabetes. Vasc. Dis. 8(2),

102–104 (2008)[9]E.F.J. Ring, K. Ammer, The technique of infrared imaging in medicine. Thermol. Int.

10(1), 7–14 (2000) [10] S. Sivanandam , M. Anburajan ,B. Venkatraman, M. Menaka , D. SharathEndocrine

, Medical thermography: a diagnostic approach for type 2 diabetes based on non-contact infrared thermal imaging, DOI 10.1007/s12020-012-9645-8, February 2012

[11] HANDBOOK OF PHOTONICS FOR BIOMEDICAL SCIENCE BY VALERY.V.TUCHIN PAGE: - 323 -340

[12] ‘Human electromagnetic emission in the ELF band’ by J. Lipkova, J. Cechak MEASUREMENT SCIENCE REVIEW, Volume 5, Section 2, 2005

[13] Imaging of Ultraweak Spontaneous Photon Emission from Human Body Displaying Diurnal Rhythm Masaki Kobayashi, Daisuke Kikuchi, Hitoshi Okamura PLoS ONE 4(7): e6256. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0006256

[14] Beloussov, V., & Popp, F. A., Eds. (1995). Biophotonics: Non-Equilibrium and Coherent Systems in Biology, Biophysics and Biotechnology. Moscow: Bioinform Services.

References


[15] Beloussov, V., Popp, F. A., Voeikov, V., & VanWijk, R., Eds. (2000). Biophotonics and Coherent Systems. Moscow: Moscow University Press.

[16] Chang, J. J., & Popp, F. A. (1998). Biological organization: A possible mechanism

based on the coherence of biophotons. In Chang, J. J., Fisch, J., & Popp, F. A. (Eds.), Biophotons (pp. 217–227). Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Kluwer.

[17] Jezowska-Trzebiatowska, B., Kochel, B., Slawinski, J., & Strek, W., Eds. (1990).

Biological Luminescence. Singapore: World Scientific. [18] Popp, F. A., & Chang, J. J. (1998). The physical background and the informational

character of biophoton emission. In Chang, J. J., Fish, J., & Popp, F. A. (Eds.), Biophotons (pp. 238–250). Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Kluwer.

[19] Zhang, C., Popp, F. A., & Bischof, M. (1996). Current Development of Biophysics

References

Intelligent Healthcare System for Stress and Diabetic Level Monitoring using Infrared Imaging...

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