PowerTracker · PowerTracker · Intelligent Control ... 50 100 150 2 0 250 300 Tilt Single Axis ....
Transcript of PowerTracker · PowerTracker · Intelligent Control ... 50 100 150 2 0 250 300 Tilt Single Axis ....
PowerTracker
· Intelligent Control· Efficient Maintenance· Durable for Long Life Span
PowerTrackerEmpower your solar farm!
Powerway Renewable Energy Co.,LtdHK: Room 708,7/F.,Building 12W Phase 3,Hong Kong Science Park,Shatin N.T.Hong KongMainland of China: A-15 Floor, Foshan New & Hi-tech zone Technology Industrial Park, No.70 Guxin Road, Chancheng District, Foshan City, Guangdong ProvinceWebsite: www.solar-powertracker.comEurope:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected] Africa:[email protected] East & North Africa:[email protected]
--- 100%
Yield Guaranteed!
Powerway Renewable Energy Co.,Ltd
performance
warranty
PowerTracker
* Powerway's Terms and Conditio
ns applied
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ertracker.com
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What is PowerTracker
Automatic O&M
Simplified Digitized
Key Advantages of PowerTracker
PowerTracker
25% - 50% fewer foundations
5 X faster cleaning & maintenance
3 X faster installation speed
10%-25% + more yieldWireless SCADA and closed-loop control for maximum accuracy and reliability
Less structural materials, less stress and more profit
Per 100MW installed:
· 15,000 Fewer Pier foundation
· 900 Tons Less steel or aluminum
· 2¢/W Material & installation cost savings
If allows, use standard “Guard-Rails” Foundation:
Steel W-Beam or C Profile or H Profile
Unblocked Rows for Extreme O&M Efficient Service vehicles can drive through rows Minimum risk of damage the solar modules
High System Availability is A Guarantee to Higher Yield
55 kg(111.3 lbs)
PowerTracker, intensively integrated with Huawei Inverter of big data, cloud and remote control features and technology, for your smart PV plant.
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Smart O&MHigher Yield Safe & Reliable
With string monitoring, no preventive maintenance for string inspection
Real-time alerts
Simplespare parts
Replace easily, 2 people in 30 minutes
String status and alarm
Customer O&M center
Current sensorVoltage sensor
RS485
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ertracker.com
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组串监测
功率/发电量表格图
PV Array PlantPower Line Communication Network 4G LTE Wireless Network
PLC & 4G Wireless Building A Digitized Network
AC Combiner
AC Combiner
Transformer
PLC CCO
SmartLoggerCommunication Box
PLC
Baseband Station
PV Array Wireless Unit
PV Array Wireless Unit
PV Array Wireless Unit
PV Array Wireless Unit
Local Management
Drone
Smart PV Terminal
RS485
RS485
PowerTracker
PowerTrackerPLC
RS485
View of array sections
Power/output histogram
Sub array view String supervision
Power/output table diagram
PowerTracker Control Centre Fault Detection
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Tracker power output contrast between low latitude and high latitude areas
Smart PV Controller
Smart PV Controller
Smart PV Controller
Smart PV Controller
China-Hohhot City 47 °N
Australia-Learmonth 22°S
Tilt Single Axis
Tilt Single Axis
2011.6 2474.5 2558.3
1 23.01% 27.18%
188.8 168.0 175.0 151.4 136.0 124.7 138.1 166.3 179.4 196.8 192.4 194.7
257.0 215.5 211.9 175.9 149.0 131.5 147.1 191.4 217.5 253.3 256.8 267.6
235.0 210.3 220.3 195.8 175.1 157.1 173.2 220.1 232.5 252.4 243.3 243.2
050
100150200250300
Tilt Single Axis
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ertracker.com
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10°
10° 10°
10°
PowerTracker N->S Slope Terrain Adaptability
Flat Terrain
Wavy Slope Terrain
Sharp slope Terrain
Flat Terrain
Wavy Slope Terrain
Sharp slope Terrain
PowerTracker E-> W Slope Terrain Adaptability
Intelligent PowerTrackerAdvantages
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Accurate sun tracking guaranteed 10%-25% more yield
Optimized back tracking for shade avoidance
The Tracker is auto-switched to Level Patter mode as soon as wind load reaches 20m/s, and this mode can withhold up to the max load of 55m/s
Excellent anti-vibration effect
Detect automatic leveling mode under the circumstance of strong wind
Automatic leveling mode at night
Automatic snow removing function
Automatic cleaning function
Intensively integrated with big data, cloud and remote control features and technology; For Your smart PV Plant
All PV plants globally, can be centralizedly managed over the Internet
Intelligent self-inspection to ensure the health status of the equipment
Provides cleaning suggestions to optimize the benefits of panels’cleaning
With automatic reminders and alarms, problems can be fast solved
Patrol and real time maintenance ensures precise monitoring to every single module
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ertracker.com
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SpecificationSystem Powerlink PowerMax PowerFit
Tracking Style Single-axis Horizontal
Capacity(DC) 100kW to 500kW 100kW to 500kW 20kW
Max system voltage 1000V/1500V
Tracking Range of Motion ±45°
Extra ouput(v.s. fixed tilt) 10% to 25% (Powerway's Terms and Conditions applied)
Mechanical DataDrive mode Torque Tube Pull-rod self-driven
Material H.D.G.+ Aluminum
Max rows 24 24
Module per row Max 64 modules
E-W slope <10° <5° No Restriction
N-S slope <10°
Mechanical size subject to module dimension and quantity
Module supported Mono/Crystalline/Thin Film
Module Layout Portrait/Landscape
Ground clearance >400mm
Foundation Rampost/Concrete
Max wind speed 40m/s or customized
Stow wind speed <20m/s
Time to stow position <5 minutes
Electrical Data
Power voltage 3W+PE 380/480VACL+N+PE 110/220VAC
3W+PE 380/480VACL+N+PE 110/220VAC 24VDC
Power frequency 50/60HZ 50/60HZ
Nominal power 1.5kW 1.5kW 300W
Motor type AC AC DC
Control system PLC
Control algorithm astronomical algorithms + tilt sensor close loop
Tracking accuracy ±2° or customizedAutomatic leveling mode
at night Yes
Back tracking Yes
Automatic rain cleaning Yes
Automatic snow cleaning Yes
Working Temperature -25° - 55°
IP protection IP65
Daily energy consumption <1kW.h/day
Communication interface RS485/Modbus
PowerLink
PowerFit
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There is only one motor for each table;
Best Land utilization;
Less power consumption on the motor, less than 1kwh per day.
Strong Terrain AdaptabilityNo installation issues for slopes less than 10°
Most flexible for any Array LayoutBest Land Utilization
Sole drive for each table to reduce mass drives dysfunction problem;
Best Land utilization;
No torque tube between rows, easier to clean modules;
Less power consumption on the motor, less than 1kwh per day.
PowerMax
Simple drive system. Only 1 drive and control system for 1 array. Less potential failure point. Easy for maintenance;
Low power consumption, Less than 1 KWh power consumption per day;
Economical design of using centralized drive control for multi-arrays.
PowerTracker Datasheet
Cost-effectiveCentralized drive system to improve maintenance efficiency
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ertracker.com
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How Slewing Drives Isolate Reverse Load------PowerTracker System
For each row of solar arrays, the load
terminal relies on the slewing drive to
transfer power from the motor. The
slewing drive itself does not produce
power however; it just carries it.
A slewing drive is a worm gear
mechanism that uses a horizontal
screw to turn a perpendicular axis gear.
Once its speed ratio reaches a certain
value, it has a special feature: reverse
self-locking. This means when the
motor pushes the load, it obeys at full
speed; but when the load pushes the
motor, it remains firm as a rock. This
powerful feature allows the slewing
drive to turn in only one direction; it
cannot reverse.
With changing weather and strong
winds, the live load on the modules
increases, putting reverse pressure on
the slewing drive. If this pressure
exceeds the power from the motor, the
slewing drive may reverse and damage
the motor. In such a case, the reverse
self-locking feature is crucial, because
it ensures that rotary power can be
transferred only from the motor to the
load and not the other way around. The
self-locking feature prevents damage
to the motor from reverse load, and
stops possible damage at the slewing
drive.
Reverse Self-Locking:
Small Motor Drives Large Array--------
Power Tracker’s Magic Gearbox
Compared to traditional,
fixed PV structures, Trackers
follow the movement of the
sun, tracking it for maximum
irradiance so the panels
generate more electricity. A
single or multiple power
source is what makes the PV
tracker rotate.
The motor itself takes up
only a tiny space in the
overall solar plant, but it
drives and provides power
for the entire solar array, like
a small horse pulling a large
cart. In fact, the engine is less
than 2 KW, 1/40 the size of a
car engine, yet it powers a
solar array much larger than
a car.
How does such a small power source drive a
large, heavy PV module array? The secret is:
1、 Module balance, taking advantage of
gravity
Based on the rotation axis,the module
basically balances itself by using gravity. Taking
advantage of the existing gravitational force, very
little extra force is needed to drive the tracker to
rotate; just enough energy to overcome a little
rotation friction and unbalance the existing
external forces、such as wind load.
2、 Gearbox
Solar panels produce electricity during the
daytime as the sun rises from the east and falls to
the west. During this 6~12 hour cycle, the angle of
the module changes within a 180 degree range,
so the module tracking rotation speed is slow and
imperceptible, like the hour hand on a clock.
Force is inversely proportional to velocity, so to
increase force, we slow speed. For this the
tracker engine uses a functional gearbox. The
gearbox has a very small nominal torque, so it
slows down rotation speed, resulting in a boost in
torque. The gearbox slows the speed to allow the
tracker to follow the sun’s radiation accurately,
and this perfect match provides more energy
from the same solar array, which benefits
everyone.
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Multiple Limited Protection System for Solar Tracking Systems
In the actual operation of a solar tracking system, certain problems can cause
the system to get out of control, and the motor may rotate the racking system
without restriction, resulting in damage. Problems can include a faulty control
module, faulty position switch, electromagnetic interference or unreliable fault
tolerance in the control module. Such faults can cause the electrical wires to
inter-twist, damage the motor or crush the solar module. In order to avoid these
situations, it is very important to have a multiple limited protection system in the
solar tracking system.
The protection system consists primarily of a circuit protection system and a
mechanical protection system:
The circuit protection system comprises a tilt sensor and control module
arranged on the solar tracker. The tilt sensor is used to transfer the angle signal to
the control module. The control module is used to confirm that the solar tracker is
rotating within a determined angle range, so it can control the driving system and
rotate or brake to maintain the proper range.
The mechanical protection system
comprises a travel limit switch arranged on the
support, located at the maximum angle that
the tracking system should turn. The travel
limit switch and the actuator are connected in
series to the power circuit, so if the tracking
system tries to turn too far, the switch will stop
the system from moving past the maximum
angle.
The control system provides duplicate
protection—of both the circuit and mechanical
protection systems—to set a limitation on the
angle range. It can also stop the motor from
rotating when a stall occurs. In this way, the
protection system guarantees that the
tracking system operates reliably and safely.
circuit protection system
mechanical protection system
Based on the concepts of digital operations and simplified management, intelligent
photovoltaic power plants can be operated and maintained from anywhere in the world.
This management by remote control uses a combination of technologies: intelligent data
acquisition, high-speed communications and cloud computing.
Powerway‘s intelligent PV system can accurately detect the various groups of string
information and monitor the status of key components to see and manage power plants
remotely. On-site plants communicate with remote management through intelligent mobile
terminal applications, web apps, desktop apps, and client apps with expanded interfaces.
Intelligent inverters transform the traditional power converter into a kind of brain—an
intelligent, thinking controller. Intelligent inverters result in higher efficiency and increased
power output. At the same time, by using PLC Communication they make the system
simpler. This approach eliminates the need for a DC conflux box, DC power distribution
cabinet and inverter room/container.
By using the most advanced communications technology to build a digital information
highway, a high-speed internet network is formed, which includes the power plant
information, data and video. Eventually all of the plant's information can be under
centralized and unified management through the global Internet.
Intelligent Data, Remote Control—PowerTracker System
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ertracker.com
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Damper is a hydraulic device that
absorbs and damps shock impulses
by converting the kinetic energy of the
shock into another form of energy
which is then dissipated. It has been
widely used in the industries of
aerospace, aviation, military, firearms, automobile, etc.
Powerway’s picks the Two-Way Damper for its Power Tracker to damp and
absorb impulses coming from both linear and compressed directions. The
damp resistance can be low when motion speed is very low; but as soon as the
velocity reaches the threshold value, the mechanism will be set off and closed
out as a rigid support to perform its offsetting and damping functions.
The Damper used in our PowerTracker is mostly made out of Austenitic
stainless steel for its characteristics of high corrosion resistance, compact
structure, minimal space requirement for installation, and more desirable
impact absorbability. It can react to heavy weight with minimal
motion-response time. It is hinged at both ends with ball-bearings allowing
+/-6 degree range of motion, which enhances its adjustability and flexibility for
on-site installation. It uses special hydraulic fluid and sealant for its optimum
performance stability and long sealing life.
The PV tracking system can be affected by undesirable vibrations (in most
cases caused by heavy wind) for the operating stability of its machine and
equipment, which in turn shortens its lifespan. The Two-Way Damper is
designed to overcome such problem. In the normal working condition, the
Damper is set in a retired mode without generating resistance to allow the
Power Tracker moving at the normally slow pace; but when nature releases its
force causing excessive vibration to the Tracker, the Damper will wake up to
exercise its protecting power by absorbing and damping the impetus.
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Ordinary coupling serves as an intermediary that transmits power from one
end to the other end. However, even flexible coupling has a limited maximum
angle of compensation—generally less than 5 degrees—which means that
coaxial installation is required. Ordinary coupling also requires relatively high
positioning accuracy over the two connected ends.
Cross universal coupling has a much greater angle of compensation over the
two connected ends—up to 10~30 degrees. As a result, the layout flexibility of
the two ends is greatly enhanced.
Photovoltaic power plants are generally located in sparsely populated areas
in open air. To reduce the cost of land leveling, developers generally build PV
plants on relatively flat land. However, it is difficult to have a completely level
site, so it is necessary to adapt to irregularities on the land by adjusting the PV
stand during construction. In such cases, universal coupling has unique
advantages.
The component arrays in each row are designed according to engineering
calculations. However, during the actual construction it might be difficult to pile
to the precise position required by those calculations. For example, if the
construction encounters rocks or other obstacles, using universal coupling
greatly reduces the accuracy required for relative positioning between rows,
and significantly improves construction flexibility.
aphical ConstraintsUniversal Coupling Overcomes Topographical Constraints— PowerTracker System
The Small Guy does the Big Job – Damper in Our PowerTracker
Cross universal coupling has a much greater angle of compensation over the two connected ends—up to 45 degrees. As a result, the layout flexibility of the two ends is greatly enhanced.