INSURING INVESTMENTS ENSURING OPPORTUNITIES...finance, agribusiness, mining, oil and gas, and...
Transcript of INSURING INVESTMENTS ENSURING OPPORTUNITIES...finance, agribusiness, mining, oil and gas, and...
I N S U R I N G I N V E S T M E N T S r E N S U R I N G O P P O R T U N I T I E S
MIGA shares the World Bank’s vision of a world
free of poverty, complementing the work of
other World Bank Group members in striving to
promote economic growth, expand markets,
encourage more favorable policy environments,
and improve the lives of people in emerging
economies.
MIGA is led in its mission by four guiding prin-
ciples: focusing on clients – serving investors,
lenders and host country governments by sup-
porting private enterprise and promoting
foreign investment; engaging in partner-ships – working with other insurers, govern-
ment agencies, and international organizations
to ensure complementarity of services and
approach; promoting developmental impact – striving to make a difference, consistent with
the goals of host countries and sound business,
environmental and social principles; ensuring financial soundness – balancing developmen-
tal goals and financial objectives through prudent
underwriting and sound risk management.
In today’s interconnected global economy, businesses increasingly recognize that investment opportu-nities exist in emerging economies. But for multinational companies and small- and medium-sized business-es alike, concerns about uncertain policy environments and perceptions of political risk, as well as lack of awareness of specific opportunities, often inhibit investment. As a result, most foreign direct investment goes to only a handful of countries, leaving the world’s poorest economies largely ignored and many attractive invest-ment opportunities unexplored.
MIGA: Helping investors,
helping emerging economies
The Multilateral Investment
Guarantee Agency promotes
foreign direct investment
into developing countries, in
order to support economic
growth, reduce poverty and
improve people's lives.
MIGA both supports and draws on the
extensive resources of the World Bank Group
to offer clients unparalleled knowledge of
emerging economies.
MIGA’s unique strengths also derive from
its structure as an international organization
whose shareholders include most countries
in the world. This enables the agency to
provide an umbrella of deterrence against
government actions that could disrupt invest-
ments, and allows it to influence the resolu-
tion of potential disputes. MIGA’s capacity to
serve as an objective intermediary enhances
investor confidence that an investment going
into an emerging economy will be protected
against non-commercial risks.
MIGA: Bringing clients unique strengths
"[Your staff] has worked with great professionalism, and in full respect
of the rights of both parties, composing agreements with ability and
sensitivity… Justice has been [served] according to the international
laws, and the government understands the importance of a judicial
order able to grace both its citizens and the foreign ones as well."
—An Italian company acknowledging MIGA for its role in resolving an
investment dispute
Offering insurancefor investors and lenders
MIGA’s guarantee program helps reduce the non-commercial risks associated with foreign direct investment. New cross-border investments, multi-country projects, as well as expansions and privatizations of existing projects, are eligible for coverage. MIGA protects against:
r Currency inconvertibility and transfer restrictions—losses resulting from the inability to convert local currency and transfer it outside the country.
r War and civil disturbance, including terrorism—losses resulting from physical damage to tangible assets or from a sub-stantial interruption of business.
r Expropriation—losses caused by actions depriving an investor of ownership or control.
r Breach of contract—losses resulting from repudiation or breach of contract following denial of justice by the host government.
The agency’s top-rated insurance has many other benefits, allowing investors and lenders to venture into new markets with confi-dence and achieve investment grade ratings or higher for emerging market securities. Financial institutions also benefit by being able to leverage their country limits and thus reduce country risk provisioning and transaction costs.
Helping governments attract foreign direct investment
MIGA also provides technical assistance to help emerging economies formulate and implement strategies for attracting and retaining foreign direct investment. Through its capacity-building and investment facili-tation services, the agency provides advice and tailored assistance to public and private organizations in image-building, sector targeting and outreach, and information dissemination.
Connecting investors to investment opportunities
MIGA’s investment information services connect investors to current information on investment opportunities, business operating conditions, potential partners, and resources through several innovative web portals. These online services offer a new medium for investor interaction.
The right people, the right products
Bringing investors, clients, and partners the
best the world has to offer, MIGA’s 140 plus
staff members hail from over 45 countries
and together speak more than 30 languages.
Staff have extensive experience in political
risk insurance and investment promotion,
with backgrounds ranging from banking to
environmental policy, from project finance to
sector specialties, including international law
and dispute settlement.
MIGA’s team spirit and transaction focus
foster responsiveness, creativity, and above
all, a commitment to clients. The agency
customizes its underwriting and investment
promotion services, and provides advice as
needed—to make sure the final deal is the
right one for the client.
MIGA’s unmatched country and sectoral knowledge and experience—together with rigorous underwriting and a personalized approach—enable it to effectively meet the needs of its business clients.
The agency responds to these needs through sector teams that focus, among other areas, on manufacturing, services, infrastructure, finance, agribusiness, mining, oil and gas, and telecommunications.Complementing this structure are specialists who conduct country analyses and follow regional devel-opments, as well as lawyers who help with contract negotiation and other legal needs.
Together these teams provide clients with an integrated package of sectoral and country information and advice on how to structure deals to make them bankable and sustain-able. Flexibility in underwriting—basing premiums on risk and offering a selection in types of coverage—assures a client-specific, customized approach. The teams go several steps further, supporting clients during project implementation and mediating potential investment disputes should the need arise.
When advising investment promotion inter-mediaries, MIGA also uses a custom-made approach that focuses on designing marketing strategies based on countries’ competitive strengths. From a multi-component training program in Tunisia to an assessment of the investment promotion capabilities of East Asian economies, MIGA applies its breadth of experience and knowledge of global best practices to help its clients attract foreign investment.
While MIGA’s approach to individual client relationships is personal in nature and spirit, its vision remains global: The agency is committed to encouraging good corporate cit-izenship and supporting individual projects around the world that create jobs, strengthen local economies, and improve lives.
The MIGA Promise: A commitment to clients,
partners, and results
Maintaining
a small-company spirit with a big vision
"MIGA plays a unique and valuable role in
the political risk insurance world, helping
to broaden the market to new frontiers, and
opening up the way for other public and private
insurers. Through its reinsurance and coin-
surance activities, MIGA is able to extend the
reach of partner insurers, like Lloyd’s, while at
the same time maximizing its own impact in
developing countries."
— Max Taylor
Former Chairman, Lloyd’s of London
MIGA constantly seeks innovative ways to meet client needs, mobilizing public and private partners to expand the political risk insurance industry’s capacity as a whole and to provide the best service possible to its clients.
The agency collaborates with private and public insurers through its coinsurance and reinsurance programs. For investors, this collaboration mobilizes increased political risk insurance coverage for longer periods of time. It also allows MIGA to provide a one-stop service to meet all of its clients’ guarantee needs. For insurers, these part-nerships offer the added comfort of MIGA’s involvement in the event of a dispute or claim.
MIGA also cooperates with regional multilat-eral development banks and national export credit and investment guarantee agencies to share knowledge and promote deals of joint interest. MIGA works closely with interna-tional organizations such as the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development to ensure that clients receive good, up-to-date advice and information.
The agency teams with a host of business information providers to furnish the content of its online information services. These partners offer many unique information resources for investors, such as regional investment databases, trade and investment statistics, and low-cost access to specialized international business publications.
MIGA recognizes the tremendous scope for private and public partners to work together, and the importance of engaging other organi-zations, in its quest to serve the needs of all of its clients.
Forging
partnerships for success
From a geothermal power plant in Kenya to a
rice operation in Uganda, from a manufacturing
project in Angola to an agribusiness enterprise in
Côte d’Ivoire, MIGA’s special focus on Africa is
yielding results. The agency played a major role
in facilitating one of the largest investments ever
in an African mine, and guaranteed an invest-
ment to provide electricity across countries,
from South Africa to Swaziland to Mozambique.
In recognition of regional priorities, many of
MIGA’s projects are in areas highlighted by
the New Partnership for Africa’s Development
(NEPAD).
MIGA’s focus on Africa is further reflected in
its presence in the region. Field-based staff
work with business clients throughout the area,
provide hands-on technical assistance to invest-
ment promotion agencies, and bring know-how
directly to those who need it most.
Making a difference in Africa
MIGA’s role is to help emerging economies on the road to stable, sustainable, and equitable growth, ensuring that businesses and the people of these countries benefit along the way.
The agency’s involvement in a project not only mitigates non-commercial risks but encourages social and environmental best practices. Companies increasingly realize that it is in their interest to synchronize their long-term investment goals with the develop-mental objectives of the countries and com-munities in which they operate. MIGA works to support these interests by focusing on sustainable results for both countries and businesses.
MIGA-sponsored activities have consider-able breadth, with a diversity of involvement ranging from multi-country gas pipelines in Brazil-Bolivia and Argentina-Chile to the enhancement of banking capacity in Bulgaria, from steel slag processing in Saudi Arabia
and Egypt to the development of the power sector in China. Projects that MIGA supports typically convey many direct benefits to host countries, including local job creation, skills transfer, and a general positive impact on the economy through fiscal revenues and export earnings.
At the broader level, the agency plays an important catalytic role, with every MIGA-insured dollar generating an average of five additional dollars in investment. MIGA also provides investment promotion intermediar-ies with the tools and advice needed to target and attract FDI. Increasingly, MIGA’s support is being directed to frontier markets and the poorer countries, where investment opportu-nities remain unexplored.
Striving
for sustainable results
Marking a healthy breakthrough for financing
in developing countries, MIGA guaranteed the
first-ever securitization of medical equipment
loans and leases in Brazil. As part of the deal,
asset-backed floating-rate notes are secured
by US dollar-denominated financing contracts
for medical equipment—such as MRI and CAT
scanners—sold to private hospitals, clinics, and
health care centers in Brazil.
MIGA proved key to improving the risk profile
of the notes and helping the investor secure
the financing needed, enabling the issue to be
rated significantly above Brazil’s local and foreign
currency ratings. This transaction opens the way
for more companies to use this mechanism to
raise capital for much-needed investment in devel-
oping countries.
Promoting innovative capital market deals
MIGA’s challenge in the face of a changing global economy
is to remain an industry leader in faciliating foreign direct
investment, especially to countries that need it most. This
challenge has taken on greater significance in the wake of the
global economic downturn and decline in investment flows to
developing countries.
To meet this challenge, MIGA will continue to focus on using its
guarantees program to promote investment in poorer countries,
particularly in Africa, encourage investments between develop-
ing countries, and support innovative deals--without losing sight
of smaller companies’ needs.
At the same time, the agency will remain flexible in the types
of projects it supports and products and services it provides. It
will mobilize its partners to venture into new markets and to
increase the availability of political risk insurance. MIGA will also
continue to develop cutting-edge online information services to
bring investment opportunities in emerging economies straight
to the desktops of the business community.
MIGA, above all, will use the right people to deliver the right
products to inspire confidence in a world of opportunities.
MIGA: Facing the future
The digital vanguard:
logging on to
opportunities
MIGA's pioneering use of
the Internet drove the
creation of the Investment
Promotion Network (IPAnet),
a leading-edge web portal
that links corporate investors
to investment information
in emerging markets, and
Privatization-Link, which
offers investors free access
to information on privatiza-
tion opportunities worldwide
and provides governments
a low-cost means of attract-
ing bidders for state-owned
enterprises. In addition, cus-
tomized e-mail updates of
new investment content from
these web sites is available
through MIGA’s newest online
service—the FDI Xchange.
www.ipanet.netwww.privatizationlink.comwww.fdixchange.com
External Outreach and Partners Groupt. 202.458.4798f. 202.522.0316 [email protected]
www.miga.org
WORLD BANK GROUPMultilateral Investment Guarantee Agency1818 H Street, NW Washington, DC 20433USA
Contact
promoting
foreign direct
investment into
developing countries
to improve people’s lives
and reduce poverty
W W W. M I G A . O R G