Institute for Applied Computer Science in Mechanical Engineering (RPK) at the University of...

1
ute for Applied Computer Science in Mechanical ering (RPK) at the University of Karlsruhe (Germany) RPK Christine Bruch Institute for Applied Computer Science in Mechanical Engineering (RPK) University of Karlsruhe (TH) [email protected] http://www-rpk.mach.uni-karlsruhe.de Supervision o. Prof. em. Prof. E.h. Dr.-Ing. Dr.h.c. Hans Gra EXPECTED RESULTS AND CONTRIBUTION RESEARCH PROBLEM STATEMENT In general, not every function performed by a product is desired. In particular, some of the undesired product functions can have a damaging impact on the product itself and/or on the product environment. The earlier a design error is discovered, the less expenses its correction causes. Early capturing and processing the requirements originating from undesired product functions will improve the product quality and at the same time reduce the product development time. GOALS SCIENTIFIC SOCIAL • To support the designer in the early design phases of clarification of the task and conceptual design by providing new methods and computer-supported tools • To improve product quality and concomitantly reduce the number of iteration cycles during product design To improve the understanding in and the sensibility towards the genesis of undesired product functions from principle solutions and its impact on the product itself and/or ist environment Summer School on Engineering Design Research 2003, Second Week, 24.08-30.08.2003, Baden-Baden, Germany THEORETICAL FOUNDATION Essential Usefull Legend DESIGN METHODS DESIGN FOR QUALITY Faults and Disturbing Factors Fault Tree Analysis FMEA KNOWLEDGE-BASED SYSTEMS KNOWLEDGE Discovery Representation Processing Evaluation Management ONTOLOGY REQUIREMENTS ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES ABSTRACTION METHODS CLASSIFICATION METHODS ASSESSMENT AND EVALUATION METHODS DECISION MAKING Product Modeling o Requirements o Functions o Principle Solutions Process Modeling Context Modeling COMPUTER SUPPORT OF THE DESIGN PROCESS Requirements Elicitation from Undesired Functions HYPOTHESIS Elicitating the requirements originating from undesired product functions during conceptual design will improve the product quality, reliability and safety and will decrease product costs. RESEARCH APPROACH AND METHODS Analysis of physical effects with regard to negativ effects Derivation of undesired product functions from such negative effects Development of a method for the assessment of the impact of undesired functions on the product and its environment Development of a method for the elicitation of new requirements from undesired functions with intolerably high impact on the product or on its environment Modeling the process of elicitation of new requirements from undesired product functions Implementation and verification of the concept IMPACT MODEL Early assessment of the impact of undesired product functions on the product and/or ist environment Product quality Market share Number of design iterations Product costs - + + + - + + + + + In the area of computer supported and knowledge-based design a better understanding of the design process, which is prerequisite for a better computer support in that area

Transcript of Institute for Applied Computer Science in Mechanical Engineering (RPK) at the University of...

Page 1: Institute for Applied Computer Science in Mechanical Engineering (RPK) at the University of Karlsruhe (Germany) RPK Christine Bruch Institute for Applied.

Institute for Applied Computer Science in MechanicalEngineering (RPK) at the University of Karlsruhe (Germany)

RPK

Christine BruchInstitute for Applied Computer Sciencein Mechanical Engineering (RPK)University of Karlsruhe (TH)[email protected]://www-rpk.mach.uni-karlsruhe.de

Supervisiono. Prof. em. Prof. E.h. Dr.-Ing. Dr.h.c. Hans Grabowski

EXPECTED RESULTS AND CONTRIBUTION

RESEARCH PROBLEM STATEMENT

In general, not every function performed by a product is desired. In particular, some of the undesired product functions can have a damaging impact on the product itself and/or on the product environment. The earlier a design error is discovered, the less expenses its correction causes. Early capturing and processing the requirements originating from undesired product functions will improve the product quality and at the same time reduce the product development time.

GOALS

SCIENTIFIC SOCIAL

• To support the designer in the early design phases of clarification of the task and conceptual design by providing new methods and computer-supported tools• To improve product quality and concomitantly reduce the number of iteration cycles during product design

To improve the understanding in and the sensibility towards the genesis of undesired product functions from principle solutions and its impact on the product itself and/or ist environment

Summer School on Engineering Design Research 2003, Second Week, 24.08-30.08.2003, Baden-Baden, Germany

THEORETICAL FOUNDATION

Essential

Usefull

Legend

DESIGN METHODS

DESIGN FOR QUALITY Faults and Disturbing Factors Fault Tree Analysis FMEA

KNOWLEDGE-BASEDSYSTEMS

KNOWLEDGE Discovery Representation Processing Evaluation Management

ONTOLOGY

REQUIREMENTS ENGINEERING AND

MANAGEMENT

ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES

ABSTRACTIONMETHODS

CLASSIFICATIONMETHODS

ASSESSMENT ANDEVALUATION

METHODS

DECISION MAKING

Product Modelingo Requirementso Functionso Principle Solutions

Process Modeling Context Modeling

COMPUTER SUPPORT OFTHE DESIGN PROCESS

Requirements Elicitation from Undesired Functions

HYPOTHESIS

Elicitating the requirements originating from undesired product functions during conceptual design will improve the product quality, reliability and safety and will decrease product costs.

RESEARCH APPROACH AND METHODS

Analysis of physical effects with regard to negativ effects Derivation of undesired product functions from such negative effects Development of a method for the assessment of the impact of undesired functions on the product and its environment Development of a method for the elicitation of new requirements from undesired functions with intolerably high impact on the product or on its environment Modeling the process of elicitation of new requirements from undesired product functions Implementation and verification of the concept

IMPACT MODEL

Early assessment of the impact of

undesired product functionson the product and/or ist environment

Product quality

Market share

Number of design

iterations

Product costs

-+

++

-+

++

+

+

In the area of computer supported and knowledge-based design a better understanding of the design process, which is prerequisite for a better computer support in that area