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7/25/2019 Inside Chess Sample
1/9
olum 11,
Issue 4 4.95US/ 7.50 Fo
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7/25/2019 Inside Chess Sample
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INSIDE HESS
is ownedby
ICE,
Inc.,a
subsidiary
of
MasterpieceGames
Inc.
A V a n c o u v er stock E x c h a n g e l i st e d c o m p a n y
M P A ) European O ffice: Postbus
59064,1040K B
Amsterdam
April 1998
Volume 11 Issue4
4 TALB EFORE THESACRIFICIAL ALTAR
Dr.Minev unearthed a w o nderful article on sacrificial play
by the immortal Mikhail Tal and we feature Part I in this
issue.
10 IT SVISHYAT
LINARES
VishyAnandco ntinued his winning ways at Linares and has
taken over the second spot on the FIDE rating list behind
Kasparov. Yasser annotates.
25
KARPOV GRACESU.S.
AMATEUR TEAM
The U.S. Am ateurTeamChampionship (East) welcomed the
FIDEWo rld Champion and,
yes,
he got to
play first board.
34 JACK PETERS INTERVIEW
Long-timeLA
Times
chess columnist IM Jack Peters gives a
revealing andfasc inating interview to
himself
38 TAL
SHARED
AT TILBURG
Our newest CM reassesses hischessatT ilburg'97.
EP RflWilNlS
3 PUBLISHER S
MESSAGE
20
INSIDE NEWS
27 COMBINATION QUIZ
29 ENDGAME LABORATORY BY BABURIN
32
ATTACKING
CHESSBY
CHRISTIANSEN
Cover photo Catherine Jaeg
::IM
Jnsi
iand
jtj
ib y
ms
$?9
isent
iPUBtlSHER:::
4
Yasser
Seirawan:
1MichaelFranett;;:;
tt(@insidechess:cQin
xpress itsgratitudefethe fi)1
chessx;pm
AtfiS:s
:ss
Service
tA PH ER S
be
r e pr oduce d,
stor
form or;by;any means
liout
the
prior
wi
are those of
contributors,
emat;
-
7/25/2019 Inside Chess Sample
3/9
ublisher s
essage
N
ow that
we
have moved
to a
monthly
rather than a biweekly
format
for the
magazine,
I am
hard-
pressed to keep up with the mercurial
changes in the world of
chess.
In the
space of a month, anything can happen,
and
seems to do so with regularity.
Since FIDE successfully organized its
1997 World Championship,PCACham-
pion Garry Kasparov has come under
increasing pressure
to
defend
his
ver-
sion of the title again. Garry'srefusal to
accept a spot in the recent FIDE Gronin-
gen Semifinals, combined with a com-
plete absence of any semblance of a PCA
qualifyingsystem,haseclipsed Kasparov
from thechampionship limelight Garry's
own
recent admissions
of PCA
failings
presaged
a"stunning"announcement and
itfinallycame
at the
1998 Linares tourna-
ment
At
a press conference before thetour-
nament, Garry proudly announced the
formation ofsomething called theWorld
Chess Council. This would have been a
bit more newsworthy if the WCC was
not, at
least,
the fourth such organiza-
tion
that
Garryhasfounded. Long-suf-
fering chess fans
may
recall the Grand-
Masters Association (GMA), the Euro-
pean
Chess Union (ECU) and the Pro-
fessional
Chess Association (PCA). Each
of these august organizations was sup-
posed solve
all the
chess
world's
prob-
lems
and the
first
two aredead, while
the PCA's life-support system is about
to be unplugged.
So now that Garry wears the World
Chess Council crown, what can we ex-
pect? Well,
the
word
"council"is de-
fined
as: "a) An assembly of persons
called together for consultation, delib-
eration,
or
discussion,
b) A
body
of
people elected or appointed to serve in
an
administrative, legislative, or advi-
sory capacity,
c) An assembly of church
officials and theologians convened for
regulating matters of doctrine and disci-
pline."
The first two definitions don't
completely fit and the third definitely
doesn't,but
let's
not quibble. Who are
the WCC members and to which par-
ticularly onerous problems in the chess
world are they addressing themselves?
The
WCC is a "council" of two,
Garry
Kasparov and Linareschess or-
ganizer Luis Rentero,
and
they have
called themselves together to legislate
andadvise on the World Chess Champi-
onship. Kasparov and the PCA found
the whole Candidates process quite tedi-
ous and expensive; so the WCC cut the
Gordian knot
and
named
Anand and
Kramnik
as the finalists, the winner to
meet Garry for the title.
So why my mirth and expectation of
an
early WCC collapse? Why, the prin-
cipals themselves Luis Rentero is fa-
mous
for finingplayers and,in general,
making a big nuisance of himself. His
blacklisting of players in the past has
earned him theenmity ofmany. B
Kasparov and Karpov have publi
feudedwith Rentero to the point of m
tual embarrassment. Now these t
fiery, temperamental personalities are
work
together? I think not The f
run-in between these two volatile prin
pals should
be the
last.
The second bump is that Anand has
jected Kasparov's
offer
Anand
had
sign
a FIDE World Championship contr
stating thatif hereached the quarterfi
orbeyond,hewouldnotplayin anyot
(competing) World Championship eve
While Garry
and
Luis believe (proba
correctly) that the contract isunenfor
able, Anand chooses to keep his word.
Perhaps Garry should skip the qua
fying step and simply challenge the u
fettered
Kramnik? Well, there is rath
big
problem here also.
I'm
sure
highly-principled VladimirKramnikwo
be extremely unhappy about being
vited to a WCCFinal. Itwould b
cruel irony
if
Vladimir were
to
aband
his principles
now and
become
a"cou
cilman"after refusing
to
play
in
Gr
ingen because of Karpov's favora
seeding. But if
I
m right about the co
bustible nature of the WCC, Vladim
will be spared the dilemma.
As I
said,
I'm
concerned about
In
hess only coming
out
once
a
mo
now. I'm worried that these guys c
change the rules of engagement fas
than
I can put out magazines
TheInternet Chess
Club
h best place
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April
998
INSIDE
HESS
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Tactics,Tactics
and
MoreTactics
Reflections Before theSacrificial Altar
M,:
ikhailTa l (1936-1992) was a great
player and a m agnificent
journalist.
He
was
also
a
rare World Champion
wh o
gladly
shared the secrets of his
suc-
cesses an d failures inmany articles and
annotations.
The
following article
is
one of his
little-known masterpieces,
in
which he discuss different aspects of
tactics
and
combinational thinking.
In
my
opinion, this
is a
classic work,
which
every chess player should know.
IMNikolay
Minev.
Translated
from Shakhmaty
(Riga),
3-8/1966, and adapted for
Inside
Chess
by IM
N ikolay Minev.
Unanno-
tated
moves have been added
in
some
cases in order to
complete
the
ga me
scores.
The
next three edi t ions
of Dr.
Minev's column wil l be devoted to the
article
b yM ikhail Tal.
Edi tor
by G M M ikhail Tal
L
ong, long
ago,
some unknown
wise
m an
(perhaps Brahmin,
plowman
or
warrior) invented
th e
mar-
velous game
of
chess which
has had
many
mighty patrons over
th e
years.
In
the course of time, the patrons have
changed quickly, while the rules of the
game
have changed slowly, but one pa-
troness still remains and, it seems, is
alive in the heart of every chesscon-
noisseur. We are speaking of the chess
Goddess with
th e
original
and
very
pleasant name,
Caissa. Her k in
Pegasus, the Muses, Psyche, Hephaes-
tus
also ha ve m any devotees, devo-
tees ready to make sacrifices, because
they
all
patronize
th e
arts,
and the
arts
demand
sacrifices.
Caissa also demands sacrifices, and
her servants are generous. Faced with
the demanding altar
of the
Goddess,
some give
up
hope
of
sporting successes
and opt for an unclouded and pleasant
life.
However, ma ny other ofCaissa's
unknown
servants offer
her
sacrifices
literally
al l
their lives,
from
childhood
to a ripe old age, experiencing with the
same passion, every strong move
and
every fo olish mistak e. It is true, their
names are not mentioned in chess maga-
zines, but the chess would not exist
without these unknown soldiers.
The most widespread offering at
Caissa's
altar
is the
sacrifice
of the
chess board's inhabitants. How ma ny
Rooks, Knights, Bishops, a nd pawns a re
laid at Caissa's sacrificial altar each
year Queens also sha re
th e
common
fate
from time
to time,
players
vol-
untarily part withtheir
strongestpiece.
Of
course, the ultimate fate of these
sacrifices differs. Caissa gratefully
ac-
cepts some of the sacrifices and the
player secures
the
recognition
of his or
her contemporaries and the admiration
oftheir descendents. But not
always,
sometimes the Goddess rejects the
sac-
rifice (I
think, today this
is
described
as
"an
incorrectsacrifice"). What
is to be
done then, but to wait for the next holi-
day,
and it is not far
away, because
every game can,
and
must,
be a
holiday.
It so
happens that
I
haveoften been
be -
fore Caissa's sacrificial altar and I have
given m any sacrifices
to
her. Som e were
successful, some not very successful at
all.
I
want
to
share some thoughts
on the
subject with
my
more
or
lessexperienced,
m ore or less successful, colleagues. The
reader will
no t
find formulaehereocon-
fidentlypredict th e fate of agiven sacri-
fice. These are simply reflections, re-
flections
and
nothing m ore.
GM
Mikhail
Tal-Am ateur
Riga(simul)1958
17.}xf7
23.d5 AbS
24.d6
25.d7+xd726.g8mate
GM Mikhail Tal-Amateur
Tbilisi (simul)
gxf5
23.1.e6
Sg8+
24.See3
g6
1-0
e eptive ranquillity
he aggressiveness of chess pla
shows itself in differe nt wa ys. S
from
th e
first moves, bring home
t
opponent what calamities he should
pect and every blow is preceded by
active play. Others
are
quiet
for a
t
modestly developing the pieces an
seems they don't intend anything m
acing
at
all.
Th e
position
is
drowsy
opponent is at rest and, as a rule, in
situations a subtly prepared explo
proves to be exceptionally effec
Hereis one of such example of
de
tive tranquillity.
French
C O O
GM
Evgeny Vasiukov
GM M ikhail
Tal
Baku, USSR Championship1
I.e4 e62.d3 d53.}d2 tf6 4.
k
S.g3 dxe4 6.dxe4AcS7 ,g2
8.O-O O-O9.e2
Ae6 10.c3
a5
13.xc4
14.JLd2Sad8 IS.Sadl
INSIDE C HES S Is
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Considering the position, it would
seem that the game will continue in a
calm, positional way , with no possibility
for
comb inations. This is not true.
When
I
began
to
think over
m y
six-
teenth move, I automatically gave atten-
tion to the continuation
16...Sxd2,
bu t
very
quickly I realized that this mo ve at-
tains nothing
fo r
Black, because after
17.xd2Sd8
18.r
c
l
Sxdl
19.Sxdl
he
remains simply w ithout
an
Exchange.
Now
fo r something in the field of
imagination. It turns out that if White's
Bishopis not on g2, but on
h3,
the com-
bination
is feasible Ithought fo r forty
minutes.
At first, my intention w as to
continue16...Sd7,
provoking
my
oppo-
nent to
play
17.Ah3
(with
tempo ),
b ut
I decided
mat
this would be too cheap.
Whitecan continue simply17.jk.cl, re-
taining a small positional ad vantage. So
I played.
. .
16...Sd6
And
now,
to my
astonishment, Vasi-
ukovquickly answered with
. . .
d8
. . .
which
w as
im mediately followed
by:
17...Sxd2
Sxdl 20.Sxdl
Th e
point
of Black's
combination.
Now the
threat
is not
only against
the
2-pawn,but, firsta nd foremost, 21...h6.
That's where the negative qualities of
the move
17.Ah3
are shown.
2lJlf5
The Exchange can be saved by 21.
Ag2,butthenafter21. . .1?xf2+22.
&hl
&e3 23.)h3 Axel 24.}xf2 &xb2,
Black has an
advantageous endgame.
21...g6
22.b4 axb4 23.cxb4
e7
24.
Black, continuing to pay attention to
theKing's
wing,
doesn't
want
to
sim-
plify the
position
and
declines 24...
xg5
25.Axc6
xcl 26.Sxcl
bxc6
27.2xc6
JU6. In the
game, Black
achieved an easily winning
position,
bu t
blundered in time trouble, and the game
ended
in a
draw.
d8 26.xb7 xg5 27.
28.a4 ^f8
29.A,bS
^d6
}xa4 31.
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Even a cursory assessment of the po-
sition shows that the mass of White
pieces on the King's wing looks impres-
sive: Queen, Rook, both Knights, dark-
squared Bishop. Nevertheless, that's
no tenoughfor asuccessful attack. D ur-
ing the last few moves, as if bewitched,
I looked steadily at the h6- and g7-
squares,scrutinizing
all the
possible
and
impossible sacrifices: Axh6,
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7/25/2019 Inside Chess Sample
7/9
only two
minor pieces
for the
Queen,
but almost all his forces aremobilized.
If Black
succeeds
in
winning
the e4-
pawn,
then
his offensive
will become
dangerous.
For example, if
17. a5,
then 17...Axe4
is possible, as well as
17....&a8 (I
especially liked this move),
withtheintentionofcapturingon e4with
the Knight. In
this latter case, Black's
light-squared
B ishop will haveaveryim-
portant
role
in
subsequent play.
It
seems
that the
only move which
brings the
correctness
of
Black's con-
ception into questionis 17.b4
Ab6
18 .
c4 ,
and if
18...}xfl+, then 19.c5.
But
even
then,
Black
w ill hav e enough com-
pensation for the
Queen.
Kristinsson
did
no t
find this continuation
an d
gave
back
m y
ma terial, with interest.
18.1xfl
&xc6
White's
pawns
on the
queenside
are
not
dangerous, because B lack's attack
develops
faster.
The
remaining fight
is
also
interesting.
19x4
d6
20.0C2
JLd4
21M
e5
2115&e7
21a4
g624.b5
Aa8
25.'e2
Scg826.a5
h5
27.g3 Sh7 28. g2
Shg7
29.
fxg6
Sxg630Sf3}h731.el}g532.Sfl
32...ixe4
37.xgl
Ixg3+
3 4 .< > h 2
36.Sxgl
Sxgl+
0-1
King s Indian Classical E96
GM
Sv etozar Gligoric
GM
Mikhail
Ta l
Leipzig Olympiad 196
I.d4> 2.c4
g6
3.}c3Ag74.e4
d6
S
O-O6.Ae2e5
7.O-O bd7
8.
l Ie8 9.Afl c6lO.Ebl
exd4
11.
12.f3a513 e3c714.
15.b3
Sad8
16.a3Ac8 17.
b4
axb4
18.axb4x
19.Sbcl
A H A
Th e
result
of the
opening
is
clearly
in
White's favor.
He possesses
greater
space
and it isdifficult tofind
possibili-
ties for
Black
counterplay.
White's
at-
tack th reatens to become irresistible in a
few
moves. Know ing ho w inflexibly
and
with what clear purpose
the
Yugo-
slavian Grandmaster
realizes
positional
advantages,
I was
sure that passive
de-
fense
equalled defeat.
That's
why I be-
gan to
fish
in
troubled waters.
I
succeeded in sharpening the situation
an d takingthe
fight
to my opponent. I
must
confess that
a
considerable role
was
played
by
mutual
time
trouble.
23...c5
24.bxc5
dxcS2S.Axd8
26.ShiIxd8
Black has no
obvious compensation
for
the sacrificed Exchange, bu t White
was unable to find the most effective
continuations and Black managed to
achieve counterplay.
)e5
28.)d5
< > g 7
29.Sbl
30.Sb3d731.Sebl Sa632.
633.h3 h534.tf5
2a4
35.
Sb6
We36. c2
Sa337.S6b3
0a4
38.)b6Sa239.ixa4
Gligoric does
no tfall
into
the
trap.
If
39.Slb2?,then
39...xb3
andBlackis
already out of any
troubles.
39...1xc2
Th e
game
was
adjourned h
Analysis showed that only
after 41
does White maintain good winn
chances. Instead,
Gligoric
sealed
other, mo re natural-looking move.
Now,
in my
opinion,Black'sinitia
promises him a
draw.
42.Sxb7J,xh3
43.gxh3
Sxg2
46.Sfxf7+
Ia249.Sb6+
50.\e6+
< g6 51.id8+
&g5
Draw
g3
54.)xd4+
-
7/25/2019 Inside Chess Sample
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M PaulKeres GM
Mikhail Tal
Bled
(ct) 1959
Black's position ispreferable. W hite's
King's wing has weaknesses and, on oc-
casion, Black's Bishop threatens to en-
te r play with effect. In
other words,
terrible tactical clouds are hanging over
W hite's position. Here the moves 28...
lTc6 or 28...We7 look attractive, but
they
don't force events enough. How-
ever, Black has an order of moves with
whichhe achieves a very dan gerous at-
tack
b yforce.
28... xe3
29.Hcl
The
only move. 29.Axc8 and 29.
dxe3 are weak because of
29...W c6
29...We7 30.dxe3
It is clear that in case of 30.Axe8 or
SO.HxcS,30...1fxh 4
will
follow.
Wh3+ 32.e2
I hadreached this position in my pre-
liminary calculations.
I
have three
pawns for the piece and White's K ing is
in a bad
position.
(Translator s
note:
This
is the
s pringboard posit ion
s ee
Tal s note to the d iagram abo ve.)
33...Sfd8+ 34. d4 W g3 35.Sf4
Sxcl?
Here I blundered and allowed White
good possibilities
fo r
counterplay.
In -
stead,
th e
immediate 35...ttg2+
36.
Jle2
ttd5
gains
a
fourth pawn
and re-
tains
excellent prospects for a strong at-
tack. In playing
35.. .Hxcl?,
I over-
looked W hite's 38th move.
36.xclg2+
37.Ae2
d538.Wc7
Sd7
39.Wc4
After the exchange of Queens, Keres
demonstrated in masterly fashion that,
in
this situation,
the
piece
is
stronger
than three pawns.
39...*g740. ?xd5
AxdS
41.Ab5
Sc7
42.e4 AaS43.*>e3 Hc3+ 44.Ad3b3
4S.Sfl
Sc5
46. xb3 SxeS 47.Scl
ShS 48.Sc7 4>f6
49.)c5 < > e 5
50.
}d7+ d651.Sa7e552.Sxa8< > x d 7
53.Sxa5Sh3+54. f 6
As it turned out, the King is safer go
ahead
than staying at home on the eig
rank. The
King
is not
lonely
on f6 fo
is
in a
crowd
of
friends.
If my
oppon
had more time at his disposal, I wo
have
probably chosen 34.Ad2
or
Ae3,ma intaining sufficient initiative
the
piece. I
don't know
ho w
eve
would
have developed further, bu t thi
not the topic of our conversation. W hi
striving
to add oil to the fire
further
hea
an
already very tense situation. Bronst
began
to
carry
out a
sharp,
and as it
peared to him, a forced, variation.
34Se4 ?dl+
35.h2
Sxet36.
I
w as
confident here that
was
the only move, and
after
37.Wxd
Sxd4 38 .Ab2 Hxh6+ 39.4>gl
S
40.Sa4
4"e5 41.
g3
the game muste
in a
draw.
A
draw seemed
to me
most normal result of a
game
in wh
the attack (so I was convinced) and
defense (thisIstill wantedtoverify) w
at high levels. Sudd enly, Bronstein
swered with another move:
36...Se5
In my
preliminary calculations,
I
considered
Black's
last move
to be
los
and
had
prepared
the
following variati
37.Sa5 d6 38.Af4 Ad5 39.1
xh6+
40.*>gl Wxa6
41.xe5+ a
42.Wg5
mate.
But I
enjoyed only
a f
seconds basking in the glory of the s
cessful hunter when m y intentions bu
like
a soap
bubble, hi
calculating
beautiful
variation, I forgot a small de
I
also
have a King. Black can ea
take
advantage of this circumstance
playing
37...e2
with an instant win.
37.Af4
This is what is
left
at my
disposal,
it was refuted with the same pros
continuation.
W hite resigned
after
few
moves.
Sa5+< S ? d 4lSh5Ad542.'S?h3
15
0-1
Thus White 's psychological weap
boomeranged
against him.
Part next issue
pr l
1998
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C H E S S
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