From our test plots in Yuma, Arizona, to your fields in Anywhereville, USA, Maritime has outperformed competitive products and given growers real results they can see each growing season.

THE POWER OF MARITIME

The research and discovery teams at Nutrien Ag Solutions®

have dedicated tremendous resources to understanding

how seaweed extracts can benefit your crop systems and

utilized this information to develop the next generation

of kelp science—Maritime. Maritime is designed for use

with specialty crops such as almonds, grapes, citrus,

strawberries, broccoli, lettuce and more.

Breakthrough biological extraction technology platform.

Soluble formulation perfectly mixes with calcium-based fertilizers and other high-load fertilizer blends.

Beneficial for microbial food and soil health.

Plant growth-promoting metabolites.

OMRI/WSDA organic certification.

INNOVATIVE KELP SCIENCE

GetMaritime.com

Unlock Maritime’s innovative plant nutrition technology today.

Contact your Nutrien Ag Solutions crop consultant for more information.

ALWAYS READ AND FOLLOW LABEL DIRECTIONS.© 2019 Loveland Products, Inc. All Rights Reserved. All of the trademarks and service marks displayed are marks of their respective owners. Check State Registration to make sure product is registered in your state.

GetMaritime.com

FIELD DATA TRIALS

2018 Univ. of Arizona Farming Grounds Commercial Lettuce & Pepper Trials

Lettuce Pepper

Untreated Treated with MaritimeUntreated Treated with Maritime

Pepper Nutrient Uptake (mg/100 g) & Yield (Lbs/Acre)

Calcium

Phosphorus

Nitrogen

Potassium

0 100 200 300 400 500 600

Pepper Harvest

Maritime 2 qt/A GSP

Competitive Product A

Maritime

Competitive Product B

Competitive Product C

0.00 5.00 10.00 15.00 20.00 25.00 30.00 35.00 40.00 45.00 50.00

Lettuce Chlorophyll Ratings & Yield (Tons/Acre)

Yield (Tons/Acre) Chlorophyll Rating

1100

1050

1000

950

900

850

800

0

Compet

itive

Product

A

Compet

itive

Product

B

Compet

itive

Product

C

Mar

itim

e

Lettuce Harvest (Total box/ac)

From our test plots in Yuma, Arizona, to your fields in Anywhereville, USA, Maritime has outperformed competitive products and given growers real results they can see each growing season.

THE POWER OF MARITIME

The research and discovery teams at Nutrien Ag Solutions®

have dedicated tremendous resources to understanding

how seaweed extracts can benefit your crop systems and

utilized this information to develop the next generation

of kelp science—Maritime. Maritime is designed for use

with specialty crops such as almonds, grapes, citrus,

strawberries, broccoli, lettuce and more.

Breakthrough biological extraction technology platform.

Soluble formulation perfectly mixes with calcium-based fertilizers and other high-load fertilizer blends.

Beneficial for microbial food and soil health.

Plant growth-promoting metabolites.

OMRI/WSDA organic certification.

INNOVATIVE KELP SCIENCE

GetMaritime.com

Unlock Maritime’s innovative plant nutrition technology today.

Contact your Nutrien Ag Solutions crop consultant for more information.

ALWAYS READ AND FOLLOW LABEL DIRECTIONS.© 2019 Loveland Products, Inc. All Rights Reserved. All of the trademarks and service marks displayed are marks of their respective owners. Check State Registration to make sure product is registered in your state.

GetMaritime.com

FIELD DATA TRIALS

2018 Univ. of Arizona Farming Grounds Commercial Lettuce & Pepper Trials

Lettuce Pepper

Untreated Treated with MaritimeUntreated Treated with Maritime

Pepper Nutrient Uptake (mg/100 g) & Yield (Lbs/Acre)

Calcium

Phosphorus

Nitrogen

Potassium

0 100 200 300 400 500 600

Pepper Harvest

Maritime 2 qt/A GSP

Competitive Product A

Maritime

Competitive Product B

Competitive Product C

0.00 5.00 10.00 15.00 20.00 25.00 30.00 35.00 40.00 45.00 50.00

Lettuce Chlorophyll Ratings & Yield (Tons/Acre)

Yield (Tons/Acre) Chlorophyll Rating

1100

1050

1000

950

900

850

800

0

Compet

itive

Product

A

Compet

itive

Product

B

Compet

itive

Product

C

Mar

itim

e

Lettuce Harvest (Total box/ac)

From our test plots in Yuma, Arizona, to your fields in Anywhereville, USA, Maritime has outperformed competitive products and given growers real results they can see each growing season.

THE POWER OF MARITIME

The research and discovery teams at Nutrien Ag Solutions®

have dedicated tremendous resources to understanding

how seaweed extracts can benefit your crop systems and

utilized this information to develop the next generation

of kelp science—Maritime. Maritime is designed for use

with specialty crops such as almonds, grapes, citrus,

strawberries, broccoli, lettuce and more.

Breakthrough biological extraction technology platform.

Soluble formulation perfectly mixes with calcium-based fertilizers and other high-load fertilizer blends.

Beneficial for microbial food and soil health.

Plant growth-promoting metabolites.

OMRI/WSDA organic certification.

INNOVATIVE KELP SCIENCE

GetMaritime.com

Unlock Maritime’s innovative plant nutrition technology today.

Contact your Nutrien Ag Solutions crop consultant for more information.

ALWAYS READ AND FOLLOW LABEL DIRECTIONS.© 2019 Loveland Products, Inc. All Rights Reserved. All of the trademarks and service marks displayed are marks of their respective owners. Check State Registration to make sure product is registered in your state.

GetMaritime.com

FIELD DATA TRIALS

2018 Univ. of Arizona Farming Grounds Commercial Lettuce & Pepper Trials

Lettuce Pepper

Untreated Treated with MaritimeUntreated Treated with Maritime

Pepper Nutrient Uptake (mg/100 g) & Yield (Lbs/Acre)

Calcium

Phosphorus

Nitrogen

Potassium

0 100 200 300 400 500 600

Pepper Harvest

Maritime 2 qt/A GSP

Competitive Product A

Maritime

Competitive Product B

Competitive Product C

0.00 5.00 10.00 15.00 20.00 25.00 30.00 35.00 40.00 45.00 50.00

Lettuce Chlorophyll Ratings & Yield (Tons/Acre)

Yield (Tons/Acre) Chlorophyll Rating

1100

1050

1000

950

900

850

800

0

Compet

itive

Product

A

Compet

itive

Product

B

Compet

itive

Product

C

Mar

itim

e

Lettuce Harvest (Total box/ac)

THE POWER OF BIOLOGICAL EXTRACTION

Seedling Germination Demonstration in a Saline Environment

After a recent seedling germination demonstration in a saline environment, Maritime™

helped contribute to better results than a competitive seaweed at 2 quarts per acre or from using water alone.

1

2

3

Maritime at 4 quarts per acre

equivalent

Competitive seaweed at 2

quarts per acre

Wateralone

Maritime at 2 quarts per acre

equivalent

Drought Soil Study

After a recent drought soil study, Maritime™ delivered results in three phases—with healthy plants, through a drought simulation and in plant recovery.

Healthy Plants were treated with Maritime at 4 quarts per acre, water, competitive seaweed at 2 quarts per acre and Maritime at 1 quart per acre.

Drought Simulation had water withheld to simulate drought following the application of materials.

Recovery was seen after precipitation was simulated.

Maritime at 4 quarts per acre

equivalent

Competitive seaweed at 2

quarts per acre

Wateralone

Maritime at 1 quart per acre

equivalent

Healthy Plants

Recovery

Drought Simulation

Improved soil microbial activity

Improved nutrient uptake

Improved seed germination

Drought tolerance

Salt tolerance

Heat tolerance

Cold tolerance

Dimension Biological Chemical

Extraction Microbial extraction, bioconversion Strong acids, KOH

Mode of ActionKelp extract, microbial metabolites (phytohormones, fatty acids, phenolics) that may act as signaling molecules

Kelp extract, nutritional or hormone additives

Salinity Stress Relief

Superior stress mitigation, seed germination, plant growth, nutrient uptake

Some benefits

Physical Properties

Highly soluble for mixingViscous, suspended solids (kelp)

Biologically vs. Chemically Extracted Kelp Products

Maritime’s Unique Bio-Active Compounds and Their Functions

Primary Aliphatic Amines

C-NH2 in primary aliphatic amines

• Aids in abiotic stress tolerance• Stabilization of plant

biomembranes • Promotion of protein synthesis

Alkynes & Allenes

-C≡C in alkyneC=C=C in allene

• Inhibit destruction of chlorophyll• Improves plant defense response

against pathogens/pests

Thiol Groups -SH in alkyl organo-sulphate• Abiotic stress tolerance• Heavy metal tolerance

Fatty Acids, Saccharides

-CH3 and -CH2 in aliphatic compoundsO-C=O in carboxylic acid

• Enhanced antioxidant properties• Improves nutrient retention • Improves nutrient bioavailability

KELP COMPONENTS

KELP ASSOCIATED BACTERIA

PRIMARY BIOCONVERSION PRODUCT

SECONDARY BIOCONVERSION PRODUCT

BIO-ACTIVE COMPOUND

MICROBIAL METABOLITES

Phases of Biological Extraction

p h a s e 1

KELP EXTRACTION

p h a s e 2

PRIMARY BIOCONVERSION

p h a s e 3

SECONDARY BIOCONVERSION

p h a s e 4

STABILIZATIONp h a s e 5

FINAL HOMOGENOUS

STAGE

Maritime augments a balanced crop nutrition system by stimulating soil microbiota,

improving plant health and aiding plant response during periods of stress. Our

scientists have identified the naturally occurring compounds in kelp which are

responsible for the plant health effects typically associated with seaweed extract

applications. This optimized, revolutionary extraction system creates a finished

product unlike any other on the market. Maritime has a higher concentration of key

bio-active compounds which can help improve crop quality, reduce crop stress and

contribute to better soil health in specialty crops.

HOW MARITIME WORKSMARITIME IN THE FIELD

Maritime blends with fertilizers and soil amendments without sedimentation or solids creating issues.

Maritime Dilutions With CAN-17

FTIR Spectroscopy is an analytical lab method used to identify unique chemical compounds in complex solutions. Compared to more rudimentary methods, this allows our laboratories to identify the efficacy-inducing compounds contained in Maritime versus the simple presence of suspended seaweed solids.

FTIR Spectroscopy Comparison of Commercially Available Seaweed Products

Maritime

Competitive Product B

Competitive Product A

0.6

0.5

0.4

0.3

0.2

0.1

0

4000 3500 3000 2500 2000cm-1

1500 1000 900 800 700

THE POWER OF BIOLOGICAL EXTRACTION

Seedling Germination Demonstration in a Saline Environment

After a recent seedling germination demonstration in a saline environment, Maritime™

helped contribute to better results than a competitive seaweed at 2 quarts per acre or from using water alone.

1

2

3

Maritime at 4 quarts per acre

equivalent

Competitive seaweed at 2

quarts per acre

Wateralone

Maritime at 2 quarts per acre

equivalent

Drought Soil Study

After a recent drought soil study, Maritime™ delivered results in three phases—with healthy plants, through a drought simulation and in plant recovery.

Healthy Plants were treated with Maritime at 4 quarts per acre, water, competitive seaweed at 2 quarts per acre and Maritime at 1 quart per acre.

Drought Simulation had water withheld to simulate drought following the application of materials.

Recovery was seen after precipitation was simulated.

Maritime at 4 quarts per acre

equivalent

Competitive seaweed at 2

quarts per acre

Wateralone

Maritime at 1 quart per acre

equivalent

Healthy Plants

Recovery

Drought Simulation

Improved soil microbial activity

Improved nutrient uptake

Improved seed germination

Drought tolerance

Salt tolerance

Heat tolerance

Cold tolerance

Dimension Biological Chemical

Extraction Microbial extraction, bioconversion Strong acids, KOH

Mode of ActionKelp extract, microbial metabolites (phytohormones, fatty acids, phenolics) that may act as signaling molecules

Kelp extract, nutritional or hormone additives

Salinity Stress Relief

Superior stress mitigation, seed germination, plant growth, nutrient uptake

Some benefits

Physical Properties

Highly soluble for mixingViscous, suspended solids (kelp)

Biologically vs. Chemically Extracted Kelp Products

Maritime’s Unique Bio-Active Compounds and Their Functions

Primary Aliphatic Amines

C-NH2 in primary aliphatic amines

• Aids in abiotic stress tolerance• Stabilization of plant

biomembranes • Promotion of protein synthesis

Alkynes & Allenes

-C≡C in alkyneC=C=C in allene

• Inhibit destruction of chlorophyll• Improves plant defense response

against pathogens/pests

Thiol Groups -SH in alkyl organo-sulphate• Abiotic stress tolerance• Heavy metal tolerance

Fatty Acids, Saccharides

-CH3 and -CH2 in aliphatic compoundsO-C=O in carboxylic acid

• Enhanced antioxidant properties• Improves nutrient retention • Improves nutrient bioavailability

KELP COMPONENTS

KELP ASSOCIATED BACTERIA

PRIMARY BIOCONVERSION PRODUCT

SECONDARY BIOCONVERSION PRODUCT

BIO-ACTIVE COMPOUND

MICROBIAL METABOLITES

Phases of Biological Extraction

p h a s e 1

KELP EXTRACTION

p h a s e 2

PRIMARY BIOCONVERSION

p h a s e 3

SECONDARY BIOCONVERSION

p h a s e 4

STABILIZATIONp h a s e 5

FINAL HOMOGENOUS

STAGE

Maritime augments a balanced crop nutrition system by stimulating soil microbiota,

improving plant health and aiding plant response during periods of stress. Our

scientists have identified the naturally occurring compounds in kelp which are

responsible for the plant health effects typically associated with seaweed extract

applications. This optimized, revolutionary extraction system creates a finished

product unlike any other on the market. Maritime has a higher concentration of key

bio-active compounds which can help improve crop quality, reduce crop stress and

contribute to better soil health in specialty crops.

HOW MARITIME WORKSMARITIME IN THE FIELD

Maritime blends with fertilizers and soil amendments without sedimentation or solids creating issues.

Maritime Dilutions With CAN-17

FTIR Spectroscopy is an analytical lab method used to identify unique chemical compounds in complex solutions. Compared to more rudimentary methods, this allows our laboratories to identify the efficacy-inducing compounds contained in Maritime versus the simple presence of suspended seaweed solids.

FTIR Spectroscopy Comparison of Commercially Available Seaweed Products

Maritime

Competitive Product B

Competitive Product A

0.6

0.5

0.4

0.3

0.2

0.1

0

4000 3500 3000 2500 2000cm-1

1500 1000 900 800 700

THE POWER OF BIOLOGICAL EXTRACTION

Seedling Germination Demonstration in a Saline Environment

After a recent seedling germination demonstration in a saline environment, Maritime™

helped contribute to better results than a competitive seaweed at 2 quarts per acre or from using water alone.

1

2

3

Maritime at 4 quarts per acre

equivalent

Competitive seaweed at 2

quarts per acre

Wateralone

Maritime at 2 quarts per acre

equivalent

Drought Soil Study

After a recent drought soil study, Maritime™ delivered results in three phases—with healthy plants, through a drought simulation and in plant recovery.

Healthy Plants were treated with Maritime at 4 quarts per acre, water, competitive seaweed at 2 quarts per acre and Maritime at 1 quart per acre.

Drought Simulation had water withheld to simulate drought following the application of materials.

Recovery was seen after precipitation was simulated.

Maritime at 4 quarts per acre

equivalent

Competitive seaweed at 2

quarts per acre

Wateralone

Maritime at 1 quart per acre

equivalent

Healthy Plants

Recovery

Drought Simulation

Improved soil microbial activity

Improved nutrient uptake

Improved seed germination

Drought tolerance

Salt tolerance

Heat tolerance

Cold tolerance

Dimension Biological Chemical

Extraction Microbial extraction, bioconversion Strong acids, KOH

Mode of ActionKelp extract, microbial metabolites (phytohormones, fatty acids, phenolics) that may act as signaling molecules

Kelp extract, nutritional or hormone additives

Salinity Stress Relief

Superior stress mitigation, seed germination, plant growth, nutrient uptake

Some benefits

Physical Properties

Highly soluble for mixingViscous, suspended solids (kelp)

Biologically vs. Chemically Extracted Kelp Products

Maritime’s Unique Bio-Active Compounds and Their Functions

Primary Aliphatic Amines

C-NH2 in primary aliphatic amines

• Aids in abiotic stress tolerance• Stabilization of plant

biomembranes • Promotion of protein synthesis

Alkynes & Allenes

-C≡C in alkyneC=C=C in allene

• Inhibit destruction of chlorophyll• Improves plant defense response

against pathogens/pests

Thiol Groups -SH in alkyl organo-sulphate• Abiotic stress tolerance• Heavy metal tolerance

Fatty Acids, Saccharides

-CH3 and -CH2 in aliphatic compoundsO-C=O in carboxylic acid

• Enhanced antioxidant properties• Improves nutrient retention • Improves nutrient bioavailability

KELP COMPONENTS

KELP ASSOCIATED BACTERIA

PRIMARY BIOCONVERSION PRODUCT

SECONDARY BIOCONVERSION PRODUCT

BIO-ACTIVE COMPOUND

MICROBIAL METABOLITES

Phases of Biological Extraction

p h a s e 1

KELP EXTRACTION

p h a s e 2

PRIMARY BIOCONVERSION

p h a s e 3

SECONDARY BIOCONVERSION

p h a s e 4

STABILIZATIONp h a s e 5

FINAL HOMOGENOUS

STAGE

Maritime augments a balanced crop nutrition system by stimulating soil microbiota,

improving plant health and aiding plant response during periods of stress. Our

scientists have identified the naturally occurring compounds in kelp which are

responsible for the plant health effects typically associated with seaweed extract

applications. This optimized, revolutionary extraction system creates a finished

product unlike any other on the market. Maritime has a higher concentration of key

bio-active compounds which can help improve crop quality, reduce crop stress and

contribute to better soil health in specialty crops.

HOW MARITIME WORKSMARITIME IN THE FIELD

Maritime blends with fertilizers and soil amendments without sedimentation or solids creating issues.

Maritime Dilutions With CAN-17

FTIR Spectroscopy is an analytical lab method used to identify unique chemical compounds in complex solutions. Compared to more rudimentary methods, this allows our laboratories to identify the efficacy-inducing compounds contained in Maritime versus the simple presence of suspended seaweed solids.

FTIR Spectroscopy Comparison of Commercially Available Seaweed Products

Maritime

Competitive Product B

Competitive Product A

0.6

0.5

0.4

0.3

0.2

0.1

0

4000 3500 3000 2500 2000cm-1

1500 1000 900 800 700

THE POWER OF BIOLOGICAL EXTRACTION

Seedling Germination Demonstration in a Saline Environment

After a recent seedling germination demonstration in a saline environment, Maritime™

helped contribute to better results than a competitive seaweed at 2 quarts per acre or from using water alone.

1

2

3

Maritime at 4 quarts per acre

equivalent

Competitive seaweed at 2

quarts per acre

Wateralone

Maritime at 2 quarts per acre

equivalent

Drought Soil Study

After a recent drought soil study, Maritime™ delivered results in three phases—with healthy plants, through a drought simulation and in plant recovery.

Healthy Plants were treated with Maritime at 4 quarts per acre, water, competitive seaweed at 2 quarts per acre and Maritime at 1 quart per acre.

Drought Simulation had water withheld to simulate drought following the application of materials.

Recovery was seen after precipitation was simulated.

Maritime at 4 quarts per acre

equivalent

Competitive seaweed at 2

quarts per acre

Wateralone

Maritime at 1 quart per acre

equivalent

Healthy Plants

Recovery

Drought Simulation

Improved soil microbial activity

Improved nutrient uptake

Improved seed germination

Drought tolerance

Salt tolerance

Heat tolerance

Cold tolerance

Dimension Biological Chemical

Extraction Microbial extraction, bioconversion Strong acids, KOH

Mode of ActionKelp extract, microbial metabolites (phytohormones, fatty acids, phenolics) that may act as signaling molecules

Kelp extract, nutritional or hormone additives

Salinity Stress Relief

Superior stress mitigation, seed germination, plant growth, nutrient uptake

Some benefits

Physical Properties

Highly soluble for mixingViscous, suspended solids (kelp)

Biologically vs. Chemically Extracted Kelp Products

Maritime’s Unique Bio-Active Compounds and Their Functions

Primary Aliphatic Amines

C-NH2 in primary aliphatic amines

• Aids in abiotic stress tolerance• Stabilization of plant

biomembranes • Promotion of protein synthesis

Alkynes & Allenes

-C≡C in alkyneC=C=C in allene

• Inhibit destruction of chlorophyll• Improves plant defense response

against pathogens/pests

Thiol Groups -SH in alkyl organo-sulphate• Abiotic stress tolerance• Heavy metal tolerance

Fatty Acids, Saccharides

-CH3 and -CH2 in aliphatic compoundsO-C=O in carboxylic acid

• Enhanced antioxidant properties• Improves nutrient retention • Improves nutrient bioavailability

KELP COMPONENTS

KELP ASSOCIATED BACTERIA

PRIMARY BIOCONVERSION PRODUCT

SECONDARY BIOCONVERSION PRODUCT

BIO-ACTIVE COMPOUND

MICROBIAL METABOLITES

Phases of Biological Extraction

p h a s e 1

KELP EXTRACTION

p h a s e 2

PRIMARY BIOCONVERSION

p h a s e 3

SECONDARY BIOCONVERSION

p h a s e 4

STABILIZATIONp h a s e 5

FINAL HOMOGENOUS

STAGE

Maritime augments a balanced crop nutrition system by stimulating soil microbiota,

improving plant health and aiding plant response during periods of stress. Our

scientists have identified the naturally occurring compounds in kelp which are

responsible for the plant health effects typically associated with seaweed extract

applications. This optimized, revolutionary extraction system creates a finished

product unlike any other on the market. Maritime has a higher concentration of key

bio-active compounds which can help improve crop quality, reduce crop stress and

contribute to better soil health in specialty crops.

HOW MARITIME WORKSMARITIME IN THE FIELD

Maritime blends with fertilizers and soil amendments without sedimentation or solids creating issues.

Maritime Dilutions With CAN-17

FTIR Spectroscopy is an analytical lab method used to identify unique chemical compounds in complex solutions. Compared to more rudimentary methods, this allows our laboratories to identify the efficacy-inducing compounds contained in Maritime versus the simple presence of suspended seaweed solids.

FTIR Spectroscopy Comparison of Commercially Available Seaweed Products

Maritime

Competitive Product B

Competitive Product A

0.6

0.5

0.4

0.3

0.2

0.1

0

4000 3500 3000 2500 2000cm-1

1500 1000 900 800 700

From our test plots in Yuma, Arizona, to your fields in Anywhereville, USA, Maritime has outperformed competitive products and given growers real results they can see each growing season.

THE POWER OF MARITIME

The research and discovery teams at Nutrien Ag Solutions®

have dedicated tremendous resources to understanding

how seaweed extracts can benefit your crop systems and

utilized this information to develop the next generation

of kelp science—Maritime. Maritime is designed for use

with specialty crops such as almonds, grapes, citrus,

strawberries, broccoli, lettuce and more.

Breakthrough biological extraction technology platform.

Soluble formulation perfectly mixes with calcium-based fertilizers and other high-load fertilizer blends.

Beneficial for microbial food and soil health.

Plant growth-promoting metabolites.

OMRI/WSDA organic certification.

INNOVATIVE KELP SCIENCE

GetMaritime.com

Unlock Maritime’s innovative plant nutrition technology today.

Contact your Nutrien Ag Solutions crop consultant for more information.

ALWAYS READ AND FOLLOW LABEL DIRECTIONS.© 2019 Loveland Products, Inc. All Rights Reserved. All of the trademarks and service marks displayed are marks of their respective owners. Check State Registration to make sure product is registered in your state.

GetMaritime.com

FIELD DATA TRIALS

2018 Univ. of Arizona Farming Grounds Commercial Lettuce & Pepper Trials

Lettuce Pepper

Untreated Treated with MaritimeUntreated Treated with Maritime

Pepper Nutrient Uptake (mg/100 g) & Yield (Lbs/Acre)

Calcium

Phosphorus

Nitrogen

Potassium

0 100 200 300 400 500 600

Pepper Harvest

Maritime 2 qt/A GSP

Competitive Product A

Maritime

Competitive Product B

Competitive Product C

0.00 5.00 10.00 15.00 20.00 25.00 30.00 35.00 40.00 45.00 50.00

Lettuce Chlorophyll Ratings & Yield (Tons/Acre)

Yield (Tons/Acre) Chlorophyll Rating

1100

1050

1000

950

900

850

800

0

Compet

itive

Product

A

Compet

itive

Product

B

Compet

itive

Product

C

Mar

itim

e

Lettuce Harvest (Total box/ac)