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Innovation Inst. Module I Level I
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Transcript of Innovation Inst. Module I Level I
Innovation Institute: Module I, Level I
Target: Introducing Yourself
The first thing to say when you introduce yourself is:
Hi! – Hola Hello! – Hola
Then you say: Good morning or Good afternoon depending on the schedule.
Good morning/Buenos días = From 12:00 am to 11:59 am
Good afternoon/Buenas tardes = From 12:00 pm to 7:00 pm
Good evening/Buenas noches para recibir = After 7:00 pm
Good night/Buenas noches para despedirse = When you say good bye or go to bed.
Then you say your name:
My name is Francisco Leyva/Mi nombre es Francisco Leyva.
How are you?/¿Cómo estas/están?
I am fine thank you! – Estoy bien gracias
We are fine thank you! – Estamos bien gracias (Nosotros) Page 1
Introducing yourserl
Target: Asking for your name.
What is your name?/Cual es tu nombre?
My name is __________./Mi nombre es __________.
What is your full name?/¿Cual es tu nombre completo?
My full name is… (complete name/nombre completo)
In México we have a First name/Nombre de pila, Middle name/Segundo nombre and Two last names/Dos apellidos.
Example: Mario Alberto Martinez Gonzalez.
First name: Mario Middle name: Alberto
Two last names: Martinez Gonzalez
But in the U.S. They just have a First name, Middle name and Last name.
Example: Helen Ann Toney.
First name: Helen Middle name: Ann Last name: Toney
Asking for your name. Page 2
Target: Asking for others names.
Structure:
Interrogative pronoun + To be + Possessive pronoun + Noun + Question Mark
Pronombre interrogativo + Ser/Estar + Pronombre posesivo + Sustantivo + ?
What/Cual is/es my/mi name/nombre?
What is your/tu name?
What is his/su(el) name?
What is her/su(ella) name?
What is its/su(eso) name?
What/Cuales are/son your/sus(ustedes) names/nombres?
What are our/nuestros names?
What are their/sus(ellos) names?
Structure to answer:
Possessive pronoun Noun To be
My/mi Name/nombre is/es ________.
Your/tu Name is ________.
His/su(el) Name is ________.
Her/su(ella) Name is ________.
Its/su(eso) Name is ________.
Your/sus(ustedes) Names/nombres are/son ________ and ________.
Our/nuestros Names are ________ and ________.
Their/sus(ellos) Names are ________ and ________.
Asking for other names Page 3
Target grammar: To be – Ser/Estar.
Afirmative structure:
Pronouns Be Noun Contraction
I/yo am – soy Francisco I’m
You/tu are – eres ________. You’re
He/el is – es ________. He’s
She/ella is - es ________. She’s
It/eso is - es ________. It’s
You/ustedes are/son ________ and ________. You’re
We/nosotros are/somos ________ and ________. We’re
They/ellos are/son ________ and ________. They’re
Negative structure:
Pronouns Be/Negative Noun Contraction To Be
I am not/no soy ________. Ain’t
You are not/no eres ________. Aren’t
He is not/no es ________. Isn’t
She is not/no es ________. Isn’t
It is not/no es ________. Isn’t
You are not/no son ________. Aren’t
We are not/no somos ________ and ________. Aren’t
They are not/no son ________ and ________. Aren’t
To be – Ser/Estar Page 4
Interrogative structure:
To be/Ser o Estar + Pronoun/Pronombre + Noun/Sustantivo + Question mark/Signo interrogativo.
Am I Francisco?/¿Soy yo Francisco?
Affirmative: Yes, you are Francisco./Si, tu eres Francisco.
Negative: No, you aren’t Francisco./No, tu no eres Francisco.
Are you Ana?/¿Eres tu Ana?
Yes, I am Ana./Si, yo soy Ana.
No, I ain’t Ana/No, no soy Ana.
Is he Jose?/¿Es el Jose?
Yes, he is Jose./Si, el es Jose.
No, he isn’t Jose./No, el no es Jose.
Target: Who are you?/¿Quién eres tú?
I am ________./Yo soy ________.
Every time you introduce yourself as Mr./Sr., Mrs./Sra. Casada, Ms./Señora soltera or Miss/Srita. You have to use your last name.
Example: I am Mr. Leyva/Yo soy el Sr. Leyva
She is Mrs. Lopez/Ella es la Sra. Lopez Page 5
Who are you?
More examples:
Who am I?/¿Quién soy yo? = You are .../Tu eres...
Who is he/she?/¿Quién es el/ella? = He/she is .../El/ella es ...
Who are you?/¿Quiénes son ustedes? = We are…/ Nosotros somos…
Let’s play the name game: Student will say the names of his/her classmates and his/hers.
Example:
A: I am Carlos
B: He is Carlos and I am Perla.
C: He is Carlos, She is Perla and I am Erick
Target: The Alphabet/El alfabeto
Target: Spelling your name/Deletrear tu nombre.
What’s your name?/¿Cuál es tu nombre?
My name is Ricardo/Mi nombre es Ricardo
How do you spell your name?/¿Como deletreas tu nombre?
My name is spell R(ar)-I(ai)-C(ci)-A(ei)-R(ar)-D(di)-O(ou).
The alphabet Page 6
What is your last name?/¿Cual es tu apellido?
My last name is Gonzalez./Mi apellido es Gonzalez.
How do you spell your last name?/¿Como deletreas tu apellido?
My last name is spell G(gi)-O(ou)-N(en)-Z(zzi)-A(ei)-L(el)-E(i)-Z(zzi).
Exercise:
Target: Asking for relatives’ names/Preguntar por el nombre de familiares.
Page 7
Teacher will ask the student to spell
his/her name and their classmates.
Vocabulary: Family members
Grandparents – Abuelos
Grandfather – Abuelo
Grandmother – Abuela
Uncle – Tio
Aunt – Tia
Cousin – Primo/a
Parents – Padres
Father – Padre
Mother – Madre
Brother – Hermano
Sister – Hermana
Nephew – Sobrino
Niece – Sobrina
Husband – Esposo
Wife – Esposa
Son – Hijo
Daughter - Hija
Asking for relatives’ names
Interrogative structure:
Interrogative pronoun + To be + Possessive pronoun + possessive noun + noun + question mark
Interrogative sentences:(Singular)
What is my grandfather’s name?/¿Cuales el nombre de mi abuelo?
First option: My grandfather’s name is ________.
El nombre de mi abuelo es ________.
Second Option: His names is ________./Su(el) nombre es ________.
What is your grandmother’s name?
My grandmother’s name is ________./Her names is ________.
What is his/her uncle’s name?
His/Her uncle’s name is _______./His name is ________.
What is their aunt’s name?
Their aunt’s name is ________. /Her name is ________.
Asking for relative’s names Page 8
Father in law – Suegro
Mother in law – Suegra
Sister in law – Cuñada
Brother in law – Cuñado
Son in law – Yerno
Daughter in law – Nuera
Grandchildren – Nietos
Grandson – Nieto
Granddaughter – Nieta
Godfather – Padrino
Godmother - Madrina
To express ownership most possessive nouns are formed by adding “’s/apostrofe s.”
Example:
My mother’s name is ________.
El nombre de mi mama es ________.
The name belongs to my mother/El nombre le pertenece a mi madre.
My parents’ names are ________ and ________.
Los nombres de mis padres son ______ y ______.
The names belong to my parents. Los nombres pertenecen a mis padres.
Interrogative sentences: Plural
What are my grandparents’ names?/¿Cuales son los nombres de mis abuelos?
First option: My grandparents’ names are ________ and ________.
Los nombres de mis abuelos son ________ y ________.
Second option: Their names are ________ and ________.
Sus(ellos) nombres son ________ y ________.
What are your parents’ names?
My parents’ names are ________ and ________.
Their names are ________ and ________.
What are His/Her Siblings’ names?
My siblings’ names are ________ and ________.
Their names are ________ and ________.
What are their children’s names?
Their children’s names are ________ and ________.
Their names are ________ and ________.
Questionary:
1.- What are your grandparents’ names?
2.- What are your parents’ names?
3.- What are your siblings’ names?
4.- What is your wife’s/husband’s name?
5.- What are your children’s names?
Asking for relative’s names Page 9
Target: Where were you born?/¿Donde naciste?
Note: We need to understand that we are learning a new language from another country which has a different culture therefore they speak in a different way.
To ask Where were you and others born we need to use the interrogative pronoun “Where/Donde” and “To be – Ser/Estar” In Past Tense “Was/Were”.
Structure: Affirmative sentences
Pronouns + To be (Past Tense) + Active Verb (Born/Nacer) + Complement.
Structure: Negative sentences
Page 10
Where/Donde were/Fuiste You/Tu
Born/Nacido,a?
I/Yo Was/Fui Born/Nacido,a In/En…
Which means ¿En donde naciste?
Yo naci en…
I
He
She
It
Was born in…
You
We
They
Were born in…
I
He
She
It
Wasn’t born in…You
We
They
Weren’t born in…
Where were you born?
Interrogative sentences:
Where was I born?/¿Donde naci yo?
You were born in…/Tu naciste en…
Where were you born?/¿Donde naciste?
I was born in…/Yo naci en…
Where were they born?/¿Donde nacieron ellos?
They were born in…/Ellos nacieron en…
Was I born in Juarez?/¿Naci yo en Juarez?
Affirmative: Yes, you were born in Juarez./Si, tu naciste en Juarez.
Negative: No, You weren’t born in Juarez./No, tu no naciste en Juarez.
Were you born in Sonora?/¿Naciste en Sonora?
Yes, I was born in Sonora.
No, I wasn’t born in Sonora.
Were they born in Tijuana?/¿Nacieron ellos en Tijuana?
Yes, they were born in Tijuana./Si, ellos nacieron en Tijuana.
No, they weren’t born in Tijuana./No, ellos no nacieron en Tijuana.
Questionary:
1.- Where were you born?
2.- Where were your parents born?
3.- Where were your siblings born? Page 11
Where were you born?
Target: Where are you from?/¿De donde eres?
Structure:
Interrogative pronoun (Where-Donde/De donde) + To be (Present tense) + Pronouns + From + Question Mark (?)
Where are you from? Page 12
The city or state you were born defines where are you from.
The country you are from defines your Nationality.
Where
Am
Are
Is
I from? - ¿De donde soy yo?
You from? - ¿De dónde eres tú?
You from? - ¿De dónde son ustedes?
We from? - ¿De dónde somos nosotros?
They from? - ¿De dónde son ellos?
He from? - ¿De dónde es él?
She from? - ¿De dónde es ella?
It from? - ¿De dónde es eso?
Affirmative sentences and answers: Contractions:
I am from…/Yo soy de… I’m from…
You are from…/Tu eres de… You’re from…
He is from…/El es de… He’s from…
She is from…/Ella es de… She’s from…
It is from…/Eso es de… It’s from…
You are from…/Ustedes son de… They’re from…
We are from…/Nosotros somos de… We’re from…
They are from…/Ellos son de… They’re from…
Yes/No Questions:
Am I from Juarez?/¿Soy de Juarez?
Affirmative: Yes, you are from Juarez./Si, tu eres de Juarez.
Negative: No, you aren’t from Juarez./No, tu no eres de Juarez.
Are you from Monterrey?/¿Eres de Monterrey?
Yes, I am from Monterrey./Si, si soy de Monterrey.
No, I ain’t from Monterrey./No, no soy de Monterrey.
Is he from Durango?/¿Es el de Durango?
Yes, he is from Durango./Si, si él es de Durango.
No, he isn’t from Durango./No, él no es de Durango.
Related Video:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oWP9Riq-ZBg Page 13
Where are you from?
Target: Nationality/Nacionalidad
As we mention before the country where you are from defines your nationality.
We are all from México, with just a few exceptions so that means we are Mexicans.
Interrogative sentence
What is your nationality?/¿Cual es tu nacionalidad?
I am Mexican./Yo soy Mexicano.
What is my nationality/¿Cuál es mi nacionalidad?
Your nationality is…/Tu nacionalidad es…
What is his nationality?/¿Cuál es su nacionalidad?
His nationality is…/Su nacionalidad es…(el)
What are their nationalities?/¿Cuáles son sus nacionalidades?(ellos)
Their nationalities are…/Sus nacionalidades son… (ellos)
Nationality Page 14
Let’s see some examples from some famous people from other countries.
Exercise: Complete the next table./Completa la siguiente tabla.
Country Nationality Country Nationality
Australia Australian United States __________
Brazil __________ Spain __________
Canada __________ Perú Peruvian
China Chinese France __________
Colombia __________ Italy __________
Germany __________ England __________
Ireland Irish Africa __________
Japan __________ Chile Chilean
Mexico __________ Russia __________
Portugal __________ Croatia __________
RELATED VIDEO:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kbS4nqfNLEE Page 15
Justin Bieber is from Canada.
He is Canadian
Jackie Chan is from China.
He is ChineseShakira is from Colombia.
She is Colombian.
Ronadhino is from Brazil.
He is Brazilian.
Nationality
Target: How old are you?/¿Cuantos años tienes?
Structure:
Interrogative pronoun “How/Como” + Adjetive “Old-Viejo/a + To be (Present tense) + Pronoun + Question mark (?).
Always remember this is a different language from a different country and its culture so the logical translation into Spanish is:
How old are you?/¿Cuántos años tienes?
I am 44 years.
Let’s take a look at the numbers from 1 to 100.
0.- Zero 10.- Ten 20.- Twenty
1.- One 11.- Eleven 30.- Thirty
2.- Two 12.- Twelve 40.- Forty
3.- Three 13.- Thirteen 50. – Fifty
4.- Four 14.- Fourteen 60.- Sixty
5.- Five 15.- Fifteen 70.- Seventy
6.- Six 16.- Sixteen 80.- Eighty
7. – Seven 17.- Seventeen 90.- Ninety
8. – Eight 18.- Eighteen 100.- One hundred
9.- Nine 19.- Nineteen
Page 16
How old are you?
Interrogative structure:
Affirmative sentences and answers:
I am____ years old./Yo tengo ____ años.
You are ____ years old./Tu tienes ____ años.
He is ____ years old./El tiene ____ años.
She is ____ years old./Ella tiene ____ años.
It is ____ years old./Eso tiene ____ años.
You are ____ and ____ years old./Ustedes tienen ____ y ____ años.
We are ____ and ____ years old./Nosotros tenemos ____ y ____ años.
They are ____ and ____ years old./Ellos tienen ____ y ____ años.
Questionary:
How old are you?
How old are your parents?
How old are your siblings? Page 17
How old
Am I?/¿Cuántos años tengo?
Are you?/¿Cuántos años tienes?
Are you?/¿Cuántos años tienen?(Ustedes)
Are we?/¿Cuántos años tenemos?
Are they?/¿Cuántos años tienen?(Ellos)
Is he?/¿Cuántos años tiene?(El)
Is she?/¿Cuántos años tiene?(Ella)
Is it?/¿Cuántos años tiene?(Eso, “Mascota”)
How old are you?
Target: Practicing Numbers./Practicar numeros.
What is your cell phone number?/¿Cual es tu numero de cellular?
My cell phone number is (656) – xxx – xxxx/Mi numero de celular es (656)…
What is your house phone number?/¿Cual es tu numero de telefono de casa?
My house pone number is xxx – xxxx./Mi numero de telefono de casa es
xxx – xxxx.
Exercise: Student has to say his/her cell and house phone number.
Exercise: Students have to read the next telephone numbers.
1.- 772 – 237 – 4419 2.- 662 – 348 – 5620
3.- 915 – 400 – 4626 4.- 918 – 512 – 4837
5.- 882 – 633 – 5948 6.- 702 – 743 – 6052
7.- 656 – 312 – 5767 8.- 656 – 333 – 5862
9.- 614 – 772 – 6059 10.- 714 – 883 – 7163
Exercise: Complete the table.
One - ______ Forty – four - ______
__________ - 11 __________ - 24
Thirteen - ______ Sixty – Three - ______
__________ - 33 Sixteen - ______ Page 18
Student will get to read and write cell phone and house
phone numbers.
Practicing numbers
Target: Addresses/Direcciones
Knowledge
In English, when you give information about your address, first give the number of the house or building and then the name of the street, the city, the state, the zip code and the country.
Example: An address in the United States/Una dirección en los Estados Unidos.
Number and Street: 4175 Second Street
City, State and Zip code: Napa, CA 94559 – 0000
Country: United States of America
Addresses in México are longer. We include the number and name of the
street, the name of the neighborhood, the zip code, the city, the state and the
country.
Example: An address in México.
Number and street: 180 Donato guerra street
Neighborhood: Durango
City, State and Zip code: Cd, Juarez, Chih 34120
Country: México
Exercise: Students have to mention their addresses.
What is your address?/¿Cual es tu dirección?
My address is: 5311 Del Mar street. Page 19
Addresses
Target: Professions and Occupations./Profesiones y Ocupaciones.
The difference between occupation and profession can be stated with a simple example: Designing a building would be called a profession, whereas, constructing a building is an occupation.
A profession needs extensive training and specialized knowledge. On the other hand, an occupation does not need any extensive training. A person with an occupation need not have specialized knowledge of his trade.
Vocabularies: Just a few examples of Professions and Occupations.
Page 20
Occupations:
Employee: Empleado
Self Employee: Auto empleado
Operator: Operador
Bricklayer: Albañil
Mechanic: Mecanico
Electrician: Electricista
Technician: Tecnico
Baker: Panadero
Barber: Barbero, peluquero.
Bus driver: Chofer de autobús
Taxi driver: Chofer de taxi
Dust man: Basurero
Professions:
Accountant: Contador
Doctor: Doctor
Engineer: Ingeniero
Lawyer: Abogado
Counselor: Consejero legal
Dentist: Dentista
Biologist: Biologo
Quemist: Quimico, farmacéutico
College profesor: Prof. Universitario
Judge: Juez
Journalist: Periodista
Professions and Occupations
Questions:
What is your profession or occupation?/¿Cual es tu profesión u ocupasión?
I am a/an…/Yo soy un…
Notice the difference between:
Who are you?/¿Quien eres? What are you?/¿Que eres?
I am Frank./Yo soy Frank I am a Teacher./Yo soy un Maestro.
You can also mention: I am a Student/Soy un estudiante.
I am a Housewife/Soy ama de casa.
I am unemployee/Yo soy desempleado.
Question: Answer:
What am I?/¿Que soy yo? You’re a/an…/Tu eres un…
What are you?/¿Qué eres tu? I am a/an…/Yo soy un…
What is he?/¿Que es el? He is a/an…/El es un…
What is she?/¿Qué es ella? She is a/an…/Ella es una…
What are you?/¿Que son ustedes? We are… and …/Nosotros somos…
What are we?/¿Que somos nosotros? You are… and…/ Ustedes son…
What are they?/¿Que son ellos? They are.. and…/Ellos son… y …
Exercise: Answer the next questions:
1.- Is Jackie Chan from China?
2.- Is Justin Bieber Canadian?
3.- Are you Italian?
4.- Are Jennifer Lopez and Snoop Dog from U.S.A? Page 21
Profession and Occupations
5.- Is Salma Hayek an actress?
6.- Are you 65 years old?
7.- Is Champagne from France?
8.- Are Brad Pitt and Matt Damon directors or actors?
9.- Is Hailey a boy’s or a girl’s name?
10.- Is this sentence correct?
“He is an taxi driver.”
Exercise: Watch the pictures and write the Profession or Occupation.
Video related:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FbuOHdmTHv0 Page 22
____________________ __________________ ___________________
___________________ _____________________ ___________________
Professions and Occupations
Target: The human being./El ser humano.
Page 23
Body parts:
Head – Cabeza
Hair – Pelo
Face - Cara
Forehead – Frente
Eyebrows – Cejas
Eyes – Ojos
Eyelids – Parpados
Eyelashes – Pestañas
Nose – Nariz
Mouth – Boca
Lips – Labios
Tooth – diente
Teeth – dientes
Tongue – Lengua
Cheeks – Mejillas
Chin – Menton/Barbillas
Ears – Orejas
Neck – Cuello
Thorax – Tórax
Limbs – Extremidades
Arms – Brazos
Elbows – Codos
Fingers – Dedos
Hands – Manos
Nails – Uñas
Shoulders – Hombros
Chest – Pecho
Stomach – Estomago
Ribs – Costillas
Back – Espalda
Hips – Caderas
Waist – Cintura
Legs – Piernas
Knees – Rodillas
Foot – Pie
Feet – Pies
Ankle – Tobillo
Toes – Dedos (Pie)
The human being
Target: Internal body parts./Partes internas del cuerpo.
Target: Describing appearance./Describir apariencia.
Page 24
Page 24
Brain – Cerebro Kidney - Riñon
Vein – Vena Small Intestine – I. Delgado
Throat – Garganta Large Intestine – I. Grueso
Artery – Arteria Heart - Corazon
Lung – Pulmon Stomach - Estomago
Liver – Higado Fatty tissue – Tejido graso
Muscles - Musculos
Height – Altura
Tall – Alto
Short – Bajo
Average/Medium height – Tamaño promedio
How tall are you?/¿Cuanto mides?
I am 1.67 meters tall/Mido 1.67 mts.
Weight – Peso
Thin/Slim – Delgado/a
Skinny – Flaco/a
Chubby/Chunky/Tubby – Rechoncho
Fat – Gordo/a
Overweight – Sobrepeso
Slender – Esbelto/a
How much do you weigh?/¿Cuanto pesas?
I weigh 65 kg/Yo peso 65 kg.
Note:
Weigh – Verbo “Pesar”
Weight – Sustantivo “Peso”Internal body parts/Discribing appearance
Describing Appearance Page 26
Hair – Cabello
Color – Color
Black – Negro
Brown – Café
Blonde – Rubio
Red – Rojo
Gray – Canoso
Length of hair – Tamaño de cabello
Short – Corto
Long – Largo
Medium Length – Mediano
Bald – Calvo
Style – Estilo
Straight – Lacio
Wavy – Ondeado
Curly – Rizado/Chino
How is your hair?/¿Como es tu cabello?
My hair is black, short and straight/Mi pelo es negro, corto y lacio.
Face and head – Cara y Cabeza
Skin Color – Color de piel
White/Fair – Piel blanca
Black/Dark – Piel negra/oscura
Brown/Brunette – Piel morena
Light Brown – Moreno claro
Dark Brown – Moreno oscuro
Eye color – Color de ojos
Grey eyes – Ojos grises
Green eyes – Ojos verdes
Blue eyes – Ojos azules
Brown eyes – Ojos cafes
Dark eyes – Ojos oscuros
Moustache – Bigote
Beard - Barba
Describing myself./Describiendome a mí mismo.
I am short, I am thin, I am light brown, my hair is black, short and straight and my eyes are brown.
Soy bajito, delgado, Moreno claro, mi pelo es negro, corto y lacio y mis ojos son color café.
How would you describe yourself?/¿Comó te describirías a ti mismo/a?
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Exercise: Read the next text and answer the questions below.
My friend is from Juarez City. Helen is a pretty girl. She has brown, curly hair and green eyes. She is a good student and she is in my class. Helen is 17 years old. She studies English at school and at home. Her parents are married. Her father is bald but her mother has long straight hair. She wants to learn how to speak English well. My other friend is from Chihuahua City. His name is Tommy.
Tommy wears black glasses. He has short straight hair. He is also a good student and he likes to study English. He is 18 years old and he is also in my class.
Describing Appearance Page 27
Helen Tommy
His parents are divorced. He lives with his father and he is a tall man with a beard and moustache. He wants to study at the university after high school.
Questions for you
1.- Is Helen a student? 9.- Is Tommy a student?
___________________ ____________________
2.- Where is she from? 10.- Where is he from?
___________________ ____________________
3.- Is she pretty? 11.- How is Tommy’s hair?
___________________ ____________________
4.- Is Helen from Juarez City? 12.- How old is he?
___________________ _____________________
5.- Is she in your class? 13.- Is he in your class?
___________________ ______________________
6.- How old is she? 14.- Who does he live with?
___________________ ______________________
7.- Is Helen a bad student? 15.- Where does he want to study
___________________ after high school?
8.- Is your friend ugly? ______________________
___________________
Questions:
How would you describe your mother physically?
How would you describe your father physically?
How would you describe your best friend physically? Page 28
Discribing Appearance
Target: Clothing and accessories./Vestido y accesorios.
Clothing and Accessories Page 29
Man clothing – Vestimenta para hombres
Boots - Botas
Coat - Abrigo
Jacket - Saco deportivo, chaqueta
Jeans - Pantalon/Mezclilla
Leather jacket - chaqueta de piel
Pajamas - Piyama
Pants - Pantalones
Shoes - Zapatos
Shorts - Pantalón corto
Slacks - Pantalones informales
Sport pants - Pantalonera
Slippers - Pantunflas
Sneakers - Tenis
Socks - Calcetines, medias
Sportswear - Ropa deportiva
Suit - Traje de vestir
Sweater - Sueter
T-shirt - camiseta/playera
Tennis shoes - tennis deportivos
Tuxedo - Esmoquin
Underpants - Calzoncillos
Undershirt - Playera
Underwear - Ropa interior
Man accessories – Accesorios para hombre.
Belt - Cinturón
Cap - Gorra
Gloves - Guantes
Hat - Sombrero
Scarf - Bufanda
Sun glasses - Lentes para el sol
Tie - Corbata
Umbrella - Paraguas
Watch - Reloj
Wallet – Cartera
Clothing and accessories Page 30
Women clothing – Vestimenta para mujeres
Blouse - Blusa
Boots - Botas
Bra - Corpiño/sosten
Coat - Abrigo
Dress - Vestido
Gloves - Guantes
Jeans - Pantaloes/Mezclilla
Leggins - Calzas deportivas
Miniskirt - Minifalda
Nightgown - Camisón
Pajamas - Piyama
Panties - Bragas
Sandals - Sandalias
Scarf - Bufanda
Shoes - Zapatos
Shorts - Pantalon corto
Skirt - Falda
Slippers - Pantunflas
Socks - Calcetines/Medias
Stockings - Medias
Sweater - suéter
Tennis shoes - Tenis
Vest - Chaleco
Women accessories – Accesorios para mujeres
Bag - Bolso
Bracelet - Pulcera/Brazalete
Cap - Gorra
Earrings - Aretes
Hat - Sombrero
Necklace - Collar
Purse - Cartera
Sun glasses - Lentes para sol
Watch – Reloj
Target: Clothing size and colors./Medida de ropa y colores.
Clothing size and colors Page 31
Size – Tamaño
S/SM = Small – Chico
M/MD = Medium – Mediano
L/LG = Large – Grande
XL = Extra Large – Extra grande
2XL/XXL = Extra Extra Large – Extra Extra Grande
3XL/XXXL = Extra Extra Extra Large = Extra Extra Extra Grande
Pants are measure by Waist and Length.
Black - Negro
White - Blanco
Red - Rojo
Yellow - Amarillo
Blue - Azul
Green - Verde
Orange - Anaranjado
Violet - Violeta
Pink - Rosa
Sky blue - Azul celeste
Grey - Gris
Brown - Cafe
Golden - Dorado
Silver - Plateado
maroon - Guinda
Exercise:
The students will pass to the front and the teacher will select another student to explain what is he or she wearing.
Questionary:
What is your father wearing today?
What is your mother wearing today?
What is your teacher wearing today?
What are your favorite colors?
Target: Feelings and Emotions./Sentimientos y Emociones.
When somebody ask you:
“How are you?”
It also means how are you emotionally
or physically and people may also
ask you:
How are you feeling?
¿Cómo te estas sientiendo?
I am feeling…/Me estoy sintiendo…
I feel…/Me siento…
Feelings and Emotions Page 32
adored - adorado
agitated - agitado
overwhelmed - agobiado
alarmed - alarmado
amazed - asombrado
amusing - divertido
angered - enfurecido
anguished - angustiado
annoying - molesto
anxious - ansioso
apprehended - aprehendido
excited - excitado
astonished - asombrado
attractive - atractivo
embittered – amargado
blissful - dichoso
concerned - preocupado
cheerful - alegre
compassionate - compasivo
despised - despreciado
contented - alegre
defeated - derrotado/vencido
dejected – desánimado
delighted - encantado
depressed - depresivo
desired – deseado
desperate - desesperado
disappointed - desilusionado
disgusted - disgusted
disliked - No gustado/Repugnado
dismayed – consternado
distresses - angustiado
dreaded - atemorizado
rapt - éxtasiado
exuberant - euforíco
embarrassed - avergonzado
pleasurable – placentero
enthusiastic - entusiasmado
envied - envidiado
exuberant - exuberante
Page 33
exasperated - exasperado
excited - entusiasmado
exhilarated - regocijado
fierful - miedoso
fierce - feroz
fond – cariñoso
frightened - asustado
frustrated - frustrado
enraged - enfurecido
gleeful - regocijado
grieve - entristecido
greedy - avaricioso
grieved - apenado
guilty – culpable
happy - feliz
hateful - odioso
nostalgic - nostalgico
hopeful - esperanzado
desperate - desesperado
horrified - horrorizado
hostile – hostil
humiliated - humillado
impaired - dañado
hysteric - histerico
infatuated - encaprichado
insecure - inseguro
insulted - insultado
irritated - irritado
isolated – aislado
jealous - celoso
joyful - alegre
willingly - gustoso
lonely - solo/solitario
longed - anhelado
beloved – amado
lustful - lujurioso
melancholy - melancolico
miserable - miserable
mortified - mortificado
nervous - nervioso
optimistic - optimisma
indignat - indignación
achin - dolor
passionate - apasionado
compassionate - compasivo
pleasurable - placentero
proud - orgullo
raging - rabioso
rapt – éxtasiado
regret - lamentado
rejected - rechazado
relieved - aliviado
remorse - con remordimiento
repentant - arrepentido
resentful - resentido
saddned - entristezido
Feelings and Emotions
Interrogative Sentenses:
How am I feeling?
¿Cómo me estoy sintiendo?
You are feeling…/Tu te estas sintiendo…
How are you feeling?/¿Cómo te sientes?
I am feeling…/Me estoy sintiendo…
How is he/she feeling?
¿Cómo se está sintiendo?(El/Ella)
He/She is feeling…/El/Ella se esta sintiendo…
How are they feeling?/¿Cómo se están sintiendo?(Ellos)
They are feeling…/Ellos se están sintiendo…
Video related:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iSxttBXaN7QPage 34
Target: How is your personality?/¿Cómo es tu personalidad?
relieved - aliviado
remorse - con remordimiento
repentant - arrepentido
resentful - resentido
saddned - entristezido
Feelings and Emotions
You personality is based on how you feel most of your time and that is how your friends and family look at you.
Interrogative sentences?
How is your personality?/¿Como es tu personalidad?
I am Friendly/Yo soy amigable.
How are you?/¿Cómo eres tu?
I am Sociable/Yo soy sociable.
Note: Remember “To be” means “Ser/Estar” In Spanish so you can
either ask “How are you?/¿Cómo estas?” or you can ask
“How are you?/¿Cómo eres?
Page 35
Personality Vocabulary/Vocabulario para Personalidad How is your personality?
How is your personality? Page 36
Describing my personaly./Describiendo mi personalidad.
Boring - Aburrido
Pleasant - Agradable
Kind - Amable
Gentle - Amable
Resentful - Amargado
Bright - Brillante
Sneering - Burlon
Cautious - Cauteloso
Jealous - Celoso
Cynical - cinico
Thoughtful - Considerado
Blunt - Cortante
Cruel - Cruel
Curious - curioso
Easy-Going - De buen trato
Weak - Débil
Dependent - Dependiente
Distrustful - Desconfiado
Careless - Descuidado
Direct - Directo
Funny - Divertido
Sweet - Dulce
polite - Educado
Efficient - Eficiente
Selfish - Egoista
Charming - Encantador
Energetic - Energetico
Picky - Exigente
Outgoing - Extravertido
Cold - Frio
Generous - Generoso
Amusing - Gracioso
Awful - Horrible
Imaginative -Imaginativo
Impatient - Inpaciente
Impulsive - Impulsivo
Independent - Independiente
Childish - Infantil
Naive - Ingenuo
Immature - Inmaduro
Intolerant - Intolerante
Playful - Jugueton
Mature - Maduro
Patient - Paciente
Peaceful – Pacifico
Lazy – Perezoso
Sassy - Picaro
Positive - Positivo
Prudent - Prudente
Fussy - Renegon
Realistic - Realista
Responsible - Responsable
Confident - Seguro
Emotional - Sensible
Serious - Serio
Helpful - Servicial
Friendly - Amigable
Sincere - Sincero
Dirty - Sucio
Shy - Timido
Clumsy - Torpe
Quiet - Tranquilo
Naughty - Travieso
Sad - Triste
Brave - Valiente
Hi!
My name is Francisco Leyva, I am friendly, outgoing and a good listener.
Questionary:
How is your personality?
How is your father’s personality?
How is your mother’s personality?
How is brother’s personality?
How is your best friend’s personality?
Exercise: Look at the picture and describe his or her personality with one word.
How is your personality? Page 37
Target: Final questionary.
________________________
_______________________ ______________________
Students: Answer the next questions and try to memorize your answers.
Teacher: Let the students study their answers and then ask the questions with their study guide closed.
Note: The teacher can change or add more questions related to the
subjects in this study guide.
1.- What's your full name?
2.- How do you spell your name?
3.- What's your last name?
4.- How do you spell your last name?
5.- What are your parents' names?
6.- How do you spell your father's name?
7.- How do you spell your mother's name?
8.- Where were you born?
9.- Where were your parents born?
Questionary Page 38
10.- Are your from Durango?
11.- Are your parents from México city?
12.- What's your nationality?
13.- How old are you?
14.- How old are your parents?
15.- What's your cellphone number?
16.- What's your house phone number?
17.- What's your address?
18.- What are you?
19.- Name five parts of the body.
20.- Name three internal parts of the body.
21.- Describe yourself physically?
22.- How tall are you? Page 39
23.- What is your weight?Questionary
24.- What is the color of your eyes?
25.- What is your skin color?
26.- How is your hair?
27.- How is your father physically?
28.- How is your mother physically?
29.- How is your personality?
30.- How is your father’s personality?
31.- How is your mother’s personality?
33.- How is your sister’s/brother’s personality?
34.- How is your best friend's personality?
Questionary Page 40