Innovating and progressing public health in London: Lessons from New York Professor Yvonne Doyle...
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Transcript of Innovating and progressing public health in London: Lessons from New York Professor Yvonne Doyle...
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Innovating and progressing public health in London: Lessons from New York
Professor Yvonne DoyleRegional DirectorPublic Health England (London Region)
Presentation to Health & Care Leaders’ Forum, 11th March 20141
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1. An international perspective on city comparisons
2. Immediate lessons from a visit to the New York Commissioner for Health
3. What New York did to achieve change
4. Comparisons with London
5. Conclusions
Outline
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Rodwin compares four world cities – New York, Tokyo, Paris and London. There are common mega-city problems: 1. Re-emergence of infectious diseases2. Inequalities in health3. Bioterrorism4. The rising cost of healthcare
Diller compares US cities.There are solutions:
Cities seem to be well placed to innovate for health.This is despite the lower ratio of population to elected representatives.
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• Think big and concentrate on what you can do at your level • Give and seek clear, brave leadership• Do not seek consensus on everything• Use your relationships at city level (including political)• Know and use your other levers • Be public and innovative with messages• Adopt a programmed approach for high risk health
challenges- but avoid silos• Data and evidence are crucial - But do something - don’t
just describe it
Lessons from public health leadership in NYC
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The Creation of a Vision: Take Care New York
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Clear Ambitions and a Staged Approach
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Public Accountability for Progress
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• While none of the material we heard in the USA is new, these cities are using leadership, the law, programmed approaches and system working differently to achieve impressive results
• The vision is very important but there were examples where the vision was not enough– Mental health – Inequalities– Primary care performance
Initial reflections & implications for London (1)
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• They are better resourced than London and NYC has received specific national help for serious public health threats. They also have more legal levers.
• They can do things at pace and at scale when such approaches are needed.
• The US city public health services do have serious city level political support and public leadership.
• New York does not have inroads to local, placed based knowledge of populations. They do not know routinely what providers are doing at any time.
Initial reflections & implications for London (2)
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• London has the potential to innovate and transform trends in poor health but needs leadership to work as a whole system – and a vision to engage Londoners.
• Ownership of agreed goals with the health, care, health economy and workforce systems is fundamental to achieving change at scale.
Conclusions