Innehåll - CADMUM AB · PDF filestarta autocad 2014 ... line ... mid between 2 points

CADMUM ABValbo-Ryr 85, 458 92 FÄRGELANDA

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5© Copyright CADMUM AB Version 2013 05 14 AutoCAD 2014 Grundkurs

InnehållFÖRORD ..................................................................................................................................... 1FÖRFATTARNA .......................................................................................................................... 2LÄROBÖCKER ........................................................................................................................... 3KONVENTIONER .................................................................................................................... 11AUTODESK HISTORIK ........................................................................................................... 12SYSTEMKRAV ......................................................................................................................... 12

STARTA, SPARA OCH AVSLUTA ................................................14STARTA AUTOCAD 2014 ........................................................................................................ 14

RITMILJÖN ....................................................................................16ANVÄNDARGRÄNSSNITT .................................................................................................... 16GE KOMMANDO ..................................................................................................................... 19KOMMANDOORDNING ......................................................................................................... 20MUSEN ...................................................................................................................................... 22APPLICATION MENU ............................................................................................................. 23QUICK ACCESS TOOLBAR ................................................................................................... 24MENYFLIKAR OCH RIBBON-AVSNITT .............................................................................. 25RIBBON-AVSNITT ................................................................................................................... 26PALETTER ................................................................................................................................ 27FUNKTIONSTANGENTERNA ................................................................................................ 29NEW - STARTA EN NY RITNING .......................................................................................... 30FÖRVALD PROTOTYPRITNING ............................................................................................ 31SAVE - SPARA RITNINGEN ................................................................................................... 32CLOSE - STÄNG FIL / FILER ................................................................................................. 33CLOSE - STÄNG PROGRAMMET ......................................................................................... 33OPEN - ÖPPNA EN BEFINTLIG RITNING ............................................................................ 34QUICK VIEW DRAWINGS ..................................................................................................... 35PROTOTYPRITNING ............................................................................................................... 37AUTOMATSPARANDE ........................................................................................................... 38UNDO - ÅNGRA KOMMANDON .......................................................................................... 39AVBRYTA KOMMANDO ........................................................................................................ 39SNAP .......................................................................................................................................... 40GRID .......................................................................................................................................... 41DYNAMIC INPUT .................................................................................................................... 43

RITFUNKTIONER .........................................................................46RIBBON-AVSNITTET DRAW ................................................................................................. 46OLIKA METODER ATT RITA LINJER ................................................................................... 47LINE ........................................................................................................................................... 49LINE - LINJE ............................................................................................................................. 55ERASE - RADERA ................................................................................................................... 66CIRCLE - CIRKEL .................................................................................................................... 70ARC - CIRKELBÅGE ............................................................................................................... 79RECTANGLE - REKTANGEL ................................................................................................. 81MULTIPLE POINTS ................................................................................................................. 85MENYN OBJECT SNAP .......................................................................................................... 86OBJECT SNAP .......................................................................................................................... 87MID BETWEEN 2 POINTS ...................................................................................................... 93KONSTANT OBJEKT SNAP .................................................................................................... 94POLAR TRACKING ................................................................................................................. 98AUTOSNAP & AUTOTRACKING .......................................................................................... 99FROM ...................................................................................................................................... 107

HJÄLPFUNKTIONER I AUTOCAD .........................................109WELCOME ............................................................................................................................. 109



6 © Copyright CADMUM AB Version 2013 05 14

AutoCAD 2014 Grundkurs

NEW FEATURES OVERVIEW .............................................................................................. 110HELP ........................................................................................................................................ 111OFFLINE HELP ...................................................................................................................... 112APPLICATION MENU ........................................................................................................... 115AUTOCOMPLETE COMMAND ENTRY ............................................................................. 115TOOLTIPS ............................................................................................................................... 116

ZOOMA OCH PANORERA ........................................................117RIBBON-AVSNITTET NAVIGATE ....................................................................................... 117ZOOM-KOMMANDONA VIA MENY-FLIKEN VIEW ........................................................ 118PAN - REALTIDSPANORERA ............................................................................................... 119REALTIME - REALTIDSZOOMA ......................................................................................... 120ZOOMA OCH PANORERA MED SCROLLHJULET ........................................................... 121FULL NAVIGATION WHEEL ................................................................................................ 122

REDIGERINGSKOMMANDON ................................................124RIBBON-AVSNITTET MODIFY ........................................................................................... 124MOVE ...................................................................................................................................... 125ABSOLUT FÖRFLYTTNING ................................................................................................ 126ALTERNATIV ABSOLUT FÖRFLYTTNING ....................................................................... 127COPY ....................................................................................................................................... 129ROTATE ................................................................................................................................... 133JOIN ......................................................................................................................................... 136FILLET .................................................................................................................................... 137FILLET PÅ EN POLYLINE .................................................................................................... 140MULTIPLE FILLET ................................................................................................................ 142FILLET PÅ PARALLELLA LINJER ...................................................................................... 146CHAMFER .............................................................................................................................. 147CHAMFER PÅ POLYLINES .................................................................................................. 149MULTIPLE CHAMFER .......................................................................................................... 151OFFSET ................................................................................................................................... 152OFFSET - ERASE ................................................................................................................... 154TRIM ........................................................................................................................................ 157TRIM - CUTTING EDGE/CROSSING .................................................................................. 158TRIM - CUTTING EDGE/FENCE ......................................................................................... 159EXTEND .................................................................................................................................. 162EXTEND - FENCE .................................................................................................................. 164TRIM - EXTEND .................................................................................................................... 167LENGTHEN ............................................................................................................................ 169RIBBONAVSNITTET UTILITIES ......................................................................................... 170DISTANCE .............................................................................................................................. 171AREA ....................................................................................................................................... 172ID POINT ................................................................................................................................. 174QUICK CALC ......................................................................................................................... 175MEASURE ............................................................................................................................... 177DIVIDE .................................................................................................................................... 178

LAGER OCH PLOTTNING ........................................................180LAYER PROPERTIES ............................................................................................................ 180FREEZE COLUMN ................................................................................................................. 184PREVIOUS .............................................................................................................................. 185LINEWEIGHT ......................................................................................................................... 186LOCKED LAYER FADING .................................................................................................... 188LTSCALE ................................................................................................................................ 189REVERSE ................................................................................................................................ 190LAYER STATES MANAGER ................................................................................................. 191SKAPA LAGERGRUPPER ..................................................................................................... 193PALETTEN PROPERTIES ..................................................................................................... 195ÄNDRA EGENSKAPER MED PROPERTIES ...................................................................... 197QUICK PROPERTIES ............................................................................................................. 199AKTIVERA LAGER ENLIGT OBJEKT ................................................................................ 200KOPIERA EGENSKAPER ...................................................................................................... 201QUICK SELECT ..................................................................................................................... 202




SELECT ALL ........................................................................................................................... 203SELECT SIMILAR .................................................................................................................. 204ADD SELECTED .................................................................................................................... 206

TEXT OCH MÅTT .......................................................................207RIBBON-AVSNITTET TEXT ................................................................................................. 207MULTILINE TEXT - LÖPANDE TEXT ................................................................................ 208BACKGROUND MASK ......................................................................................................... 210ÖVERSTRUCKEN TEXT ....................................................................................................... 211SKAPA TEXTSTIL .................................................................................................................. 212SINGLE LINE - FLERRADIG TEXT .................................................................................... 214VERTIKAL TEXT ................................................................................................................... 215TEXTJUSTERING .................................................................................................................. 216TEXTSIZE ............................................................................................................................... 218QTEXT ..................................................................................................................................... 218REDIGERA TEXT ................................................................................................................... 219FIND TEXT ............................................................................................................................. 221CHECK SPELLING ................................................................................................................ 223SCALE TEXT .......................................................................................................................... 225JUSTIFY .................................................................................................................................. 226RIBBON-AVSNITTET DIMENSION .................................................................................... 228LINEAR - LINJÄR MÅTTSÄTTNING .................................................................................. 230ALIGNED ................................................................................................................................ 231ARC LENGTH ........................................................................................................................ 232RADIUS ................................................................................................................................... 233DIAMETER ............................................................................................................................. 234ANGULAR .............................................................................................................................. 235CONTINUE ............................................................................................................................. 239BASELINE .............................................................................................................................. 240ADJUST SPACE ...................................................................................................................... 241BREAK .................................................................................................................................... 242DIMJOGLINE ......................................................................................................................... 243ASSOCIATIV MÅTTSÄTTNING .......................................................................................... 246REASSOCIATE DIMENSIONS ............................................................................................. 247ANNOTATION MONITOR .................................................................................................... 249QUICK DIMENSION .............................................................................................................. 251ASSOCIATIVE QDIM ............................................................................................................ 253MÅTTSÄTTNINGSSTILAR .................................................................................................. 255BYTA AKTIV MÅTTSÄTTNINGSSTIL ............................................................................... 259DIMSCALE ............................................................................................................................. 259HÄNVISNINGSPILAR - LEADERS ..................................................................................... 260MULTILEADER ...................................................................................................................... 260ADD LEADER ........................................................................................................................ 263REMOVE LEADER ................................................................................................................ 263ALIGN ..................................................................................................................................... 264TOOL PALETTES - LEADERS .............................................................................................. 265COLLECT ................................................................................................................................ 266

SAMMANHÄNGANDE OBJEKT ..............................................267POLYGON ............................................................................................................................... 267ELLIPSE .................................................................................................................................. 270PLINE/POLYLINE .................................................................................................................. 273EDIT POLYLINE / PEDIT ...................................................................................................... 277SPLINE FIT ............................................................................................................................. 280DONUT .................................................................................................................................... 281

FLER REDIGERINGSKOMMANDON.....................................282BREAK .................................................................................................................................... 282BREAK AT POINT .................................................................................................................. 284RECTANGULAR ARRAY ...................................................................................................... 285POLAR ARRAY ...................................................................................................................... 291ARRAY - REPLACE ITEM .................................................................................................... 295ARRAY - EDIT SOURCE ....................................................................................................... 298





ARRAY - EDIT SINGLE OBJECT ......................................................................................... 301COPY MED ARRAY ............................................................................................................... 304PATH ARRAY .......................................................................................................................... 307STRETCH ................................................................................................................................ 313SCALE ..................................................................................................................................... 314MIRROR .................................................................................................................................. 318

SKRAFFERING ............................................................................321HATCH .................................................................................................................................... 321HATCH EDITOR ..................................................................................................................... 323TRANSPARENCY .................................................................................................................. 325ANGE SKRAFFERINGENS INSÄTTNINGSPUNKT ......................................................... 326SEPARATA SKRAFFERINGAR ............................................................................................ 329HATCH BACKGROUND COLOR ......................................................................................... 332TOOL PALETTES ................................................................................................................... 333EDIT HATCH .......................................................................................................................... 335RITNINGAR FRÅN ÄLDRE PROGRAMUTGÅVOR ......................................................... 335TRIMMA EN SKRAFFERING ............................................................................................... 336OBJECT SNAP FÄSTER INTE MOT SKRAFFERINGAR .................................................. 336SKRAFFERA ICKE SLUTNA OBJEKT ................................................................................ 337GRADIENT ............................................................................................................................. 340DRAWORDER ........................................................................................................................ 342BRING TO FRONT ................................................................................................................. 342SEND TO BACK ..................................................................................................................... 343BRING ABOVE OBJECTS ..................................................................................................... 344SEND UNDER OBJECTS ....................................................................................................... 344DRAWORDER VIA MENYFLIKEN HATCH CREATION .................................................. 345PLOT ........................................................................................................................................ 348LAYOUT .................................................................................................................................. 353BEGREPPEN LAYOUT, PAPER/MODEL SPACE ................................................................ 354ANNOTATE ............................................................................................................................. 362

BLOCK OCH ATTRIBUT ...........................................................364CREATE BLOCK .................................................................................................................... 365INSERT .................................................................................................................................... 367EXPLODE ............................................................................................................................... 369 BLOCK EDITOR.................................................................................................................... 370WRITE BLOCK ...................................................................................................................... 372EXEMPEL PÅ DYNAMISKA BLOCK ................................................................................. 374DYNAMISKA BLOCK ........................................................................................................... 378RENSA RITNINGEN .............................................................................................................. 386PURGE ..................................................................................................................................... 387DESIGNCENTER ................................................................................................................... 388EXTERNA REFERENSER ..................................................................................................... 393ATTACH .................................................................................................................................. 394PALETTEN EXTERNAL REFERENCES .............................................................................. 396RELATIV/FULLSTÄNDIG SÖKVÄG ................................................................................... 397DEFINIERA ATTRIBUT ......................................................................................................... 400INSERT FIELD ........................................................................................................................ 403ATTDIA ................................................................................................................................... 407EDIT ATTRIBUTE .................................................................................................................. 408MANAGE ATTRIBUTES ....................................................................................................... 409

GEOMETRISKA VILLKOR .......................................................413RIBBON-AVSNITTET GEOMETRIC ................................................................................... 414ÖVNING 1 - GEOMETRISKA VILLKOR ............................................................................. 415ÖVNING 2 - GEOMETRISKA VILLKOR ............................................................................. 422HIDE ALL OCH SHOW ALL ................................................................................................. 428DELETE CONSTRAINTS ...................................................................................................... 429

PARAMETRISK MÅTTSÄTTNING .........................................430RIBBON-AVSNITTET DIMENSIONAL ............................................................................... 430




PARAMETRISK MÅTTSÄTTNING - LINEAR ................................................................... 431PARAMETRISK MÅTTSÄTTNING - RADIUS ................................................................... 434DRIVEN DIMENSION ........................................................................................................... 435FÖRÄNDRA PARAMETRISKT MÅTT ................................................................................ 436AUTO CONSTRAIN ............................................................................................................... 438ÖVNING - GEOMETRISKA VILLKOR ................................................................................ 440ÖVNING - PARAMETRISK MÅTTSÄTTNING .................................................................. 443

ÖVRIGA KOMMANDON ...........................................................448FÖRDELAR MED DYNAMIC INPUT .................................................................................. 448GRIPS ...................................................................................................................................... 449FLYTTA MED GRIPS ............................................................................................................. 451ROTERA MED GRIPS ............................................................................................................ 452SKALA OM MED GRIPS ....................................................................................................... 452SPEGLA MED GRIPS ............................................................................................................. 452KOPIERA MED GRIPS .......................................................................................................... 453RADERA MED GRIPS ........................................................................................................... 453MULTIFUNKTIONELLA GRIPS ........................................................................................... 454ISOLATE ................................................................................................................................. 456REVISION CLOUD ................................................................................................................ 459REGION ................................................................................................................................... 461TABLE - SKAPA TABELLER ................................................................................................ 463FÖRÄNDRA BEFINTLIG TABELL ...................................................................................... 465FÖRÄNDRA BEFINTLIG TABELL MED GRIPS ................................................................ 466TRAY SETTINGS ................................................................................................................... 468TOOLTIPMERGE ................................................................................................................... 469FLERA RITNINGAR ÖPPNA SAMTIDIGT ......................................................................... 470SNABBÖPPNA RITNINGAR ................................................................................................ 472SELECT FILE .......................................................................................................................... 473PARTIAL OPEN ...................................................................................................................... 474PARTIAL LOAD ..................................................................................................................... 475AUTODESK 360 ..................................................................................................................... 476ATT INTE SPARA FIL TROTS ATT DU ÄR INLOGGAD .................................................. 478ÖPPNA FIL SPARA PÅ DITT AUTODESK-KONTO ........................................................... 479AUTODESK 360-KONTO ...................................................................................................... 480CLEAN SCREEN - RENSA SKÄRMEN ............................................................................... 481WIPEOUT - DÖLJA DELAR AV RITNINGEN ..................................................................... 482DRAWING SECURITY .......................................................................................................... 484

TIPS & KNEP ................................................................................485ÖPPNA RITNINGAR VIA UTFORSKAREN ........................................................................ 485KOPIERA MELLAN RITNINGAR ........................................................................................ 487SAMMA BREDD PÅ FLERA TEXTER ................................................................................ 489ÄNDRA BREDD PÅ BEFINTLIGA TEXTER ...................................................................... 490SPECIALTECKEN .................................................................................................................. 490UNITS ...................................................................................................................................... 491FUNKTIONEN CYCLE .......................................................................................................... 492SELECTION CYCLING ......................................................................................................... 493OOPS ....................................................................................................................................... 495REGEN .................................................................................................................................... 496KORTKOMMANDON I AUTOCAD ..................................................................................... 497

MER OM GRÄNSSNITT .............................................................501WORKSPACES-GRÄNSSNITT ............................................................................................. 501TA BORT/FRAM KOMMANDOFÖNSTRET ....................................................................... 503RULLGARDINSMENYER ..................................................................................................... 504COOLBARS ............................................................................................................................ 507GRAB BARS ........................................................................................................................... 507HÖGERKLICK - INSTÄLLNINGAR .................................................................................... 511HÖGERKLICK GER OLIKA MENYER ................................................................................ 512SAVE AS SETTINGS .............................................................................................................. 515DRAWING PROPERTIES ...................................................................................................... 516FILTYPER ............................................................................................................................... 517





EGNA MENYER ...........................................................................519SKAPA EGNA MENYER, RIBBONS OCH PALETTER ...................................................... 519SKAPA EGET WORKSPACE ................................................................................................. 520LOCK LOCATION .................................................................................................................. 521WORKSPACE SETTINGS ..................................................................................................... 523CUIX OCH MNR-FILERNA .................................................................................................. 524ÅTERSTÄLLA AUTOCADS GRUNDUTSEENDE .............................................................. 525SKAPA EGEN MENYFLIK .................................................................................................... 527SKAPA EGET RIBBON-AVSNITT ........................................................................................ 533SKAPA EGNA KNAPPAR ...................................................................................................... 536

ÖVNINGAR ...................................................................................539

ORDLISTA .....................................................................................569

SAKREGISTER ............................................................................572

Innehåll - CADMUM AB · PDF filestarta autocad 2014 ... line ... mid between 2 points

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