Informal Geometry 8.2 Parallelograms

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Informal Informal Geometry Geometry 8.2 8.2 Parallelograms Parallelograms

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Informal Geometry 8.2 Parallelograms. -A parallelogram is a quadrilateral with both pairs of opposite sides parallel. -The symbol PQRS is read “parallelogram PQRS.”. If a quadrilateral is a parallelogram, then its opposite angles are congruent. Theorem 8.2. Q. R. P. S. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of Informal Geometry 8.2 Parallelograms

Page 1: Informal Geometry 8.2  Parallelograms

InformalInformalGeometryGeometry

8.2 8.2 ParallelogramsParallelograms

Page 2: Informal Geometry 8.2  Parallelograms

-A parallelogram is a quadrilateral with both pairs of opposite sides parallel.

-The symbol PQRS is read “parallelogram PQRS.”

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Theorem 8.2Theorem 8.2

• If a quadrilateral is a parallelogram, then its opposite angles are congruent.

P

Q R

S

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Theorem 8.3Theorem 8.3

• If a quadrilateral is a parallelogram, then its opposite sides are congruent.

P

Q R

S

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Theorem 8.4Theorem 8.4

• If a quadrilateral is a parallelogram, then its consecutive angles are supplementary (add up to 180°).

mP +mQ = 180°,

mQ +mR = 180°P

Q R

S

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Theorem 8.5Theorem 8.5

• If a quadrilateral is a parallelogram, then its diagonals bisect each other.

P

Q R

S

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Ex. 1Ex. 1

• FGHJ is a parallelogram. Find the unknown length. Explain your reasoning.

a. JH

b. JK

F G

J H

K

5

3

b.

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Ex. 2Ex. 2

PQRS is a parallelogram.

Find the angle measure.

a. mR

b. mQ P

RQ

70°

S

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Ex. 3: Using Algebra with ParallelogramsEx. 3: Using Algebra with Parallelograms

PQRS is a parallelogram. Find the value of x.

S

QP

R(3x+30)° 120°

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HomeworkHomework

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