Industry Intro
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Transcript of Industry Intro
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Food & BeverageOverview
What does the career path look like?
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Travel & Tourism Hospitality
Country
ClubsLodging
Restaurants
Maps &
Guides
Travel
Agencies
Retirement
Communities
Contract
FoodService
SportingEvents
Airlines
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Travel and Tourism IndustriesHotels/motels Natural attractions Entertainment venues
Resorts Gaming entertainment Arts venues
Vacation ownership Travel agencies Historical sites
Hostels Convention bureaus Museums
Caravans Tour companies Luggage
Camping Hotel/rest. suppliers Real estateAirlines Taxi services Construction
Cruise ships Cameras and film Luggage
Rail Maps & travel books Beverage mfr & dist
Car rental Shopping malls Auto/aircraft mfr
Bus coaches Service stations Motor fuel producers
Restaurants Sporting events Recreation equipment
Fast food Banking services Food producers
Wine merchants Reservation systems Advertising media
Theme parks Auto clubs Souvenirs
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Hospitality IndustriesHotels/motels Natural attractions Entertainment venues
Resorts Gaming entertainment Arts venues
Vacation ownership Travel agencies Historical sites
Hostels Convention bureaus Museums
Caravans Tour companies Luggage
Camping Hotel/rest. suppliers Real estateAirlines Taxi services Construction
Cruise ships Cameras and film Luggage
Rail Maps & travel books Beverage mfr & dist
Car rental Shopping malls Auto/aircraft mfr
Bus coaches Service stations Motor fuel producersRestaurants Sporting events Recreation equipment
Fast food Banking services Food producers
Wine merchants Reservation systems Advertising media
Theme parks Auto clubs Souvenirs
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The Hospitality Industry
Lodging
Food service
Clubs
Cruise ships Gaming
Theme parks
Sports and entertainment
Travel
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The Hospitality Business
Lodging putting heads on beds Many U.S. markets are mature
Expansion and growth overseas
Food service putting cheeks in seats What would you like to eat?
Where would you like to meet?
Expansion and growth overseas
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Hospitality Industry Numbers
11.4M roomsworldwide
3M rooms in U.S.
Slowing in U.S.
Exceptions; casinos,
limited service,timeshare
Continued expansion
Strong growth
$1 billion/day sales 10.2M employees
12M in 2006
1/2 of all adults/day
eat in restaurants 44% of food $ spent
in restaurants
Lodging Food Service
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Where are the jobs?
Professional Operations management, finance, accounting, human
resources, customer relations, marketing, food science
Corporate Marketing, business development, human resources,
training, quality assurance, real estate, accounting,purchasing
Entrepreneurial
Owner, operator, franchisor
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Food Service
Eating and drinking places Quick service restaurants (QSR)
Full service restaurants / bars
White table cloth restaurants / bars
Lodging food service Education food service
Employee food service
Health care
Recreational food service Off-premise catering
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Restaurant Industry Positions
Banquet manager
Bartender/cocktail server
Broiler cook
Busperson
Counter person Dining room manager
Dishwasher
Executive chef
Expediter Food & beverage director
Food server
Fry/Saut cook
Host/hostess
Kitchen manager
Pantry cook
Pastry chef
Restaurant manager
Sous chef
Storeroom person Unit manager
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Hospitality Careers
The industry offers more career optionsthan most
The work is varied
There are many opportunities to becreative
This is a people business
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Hospitality Careers
Hospitality jobs are not nine-to-five jobs
There are opportunities for long-termcareer growth
There are perks associated with manyhospitality jobs
Hospitality jobs can be intrinsically
satisfying and meaningful
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The Down Side
Long hours
Nontraditional schedules
Pressure
Low beginning salaries
Frequent relocation
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Lodging Careers
Entry level
Housekeeper
Front desk clerk
Reservations clerk
Food service staff
Mid level
Reservationsmanager
Executive
housekeeperFront officemanager
Catering salesmanager
Sales manager
Uppermanagement
Personnel director
Senior sales manager
ControllerFood & beverage
director
Director of sales &marketing
General manager
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Food Service Careers
Entry level
Crew person
Crew supervisor
Lead positions
Mid level
Manager trainee
Chef
Unit manager
ControllerKitchen manager
Cateringmanager
Uppermanagement
Executive chef
General manager
District managerRegional manager
Operations director
Other directors
CFO
President/CEO
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Chain Operations
Better training
More opportunities for advancement
Better benefits
Frequent relocation
More control by management
Bonus plans impact pay
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Independent Operations
More chances to be creative
More control
Better learning environments
Less job security
Fewer chances for advancement
Harder to market and sell
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Foodservice Industry
Commercial Foodservices
Institutional Foodservices
Military Foodservices
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Foodservice Industry
Commercial Foodservices
Restaurants Lunchrooms Cafeterias Fast food restaurants Hotel foodservice operations Food stands Social caterers
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Foodservice Industry
Institutional Foodservices
Hospitals Nursing homes Schools & colleges Correctional facilities Employee cafeterias Airline catering Surface transportation catering
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Foodservice Industry
Military Foodservices
Military bases Combat foodservices Officers clubs Cafeterias
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Restaurant Industry
The National Restaurant Association [NRA]
defines the restaurant industry as that
which encompasses all meals and snacks
prepared away from home, including all
takeout meals and beverages.
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Restaurant Industry
Restaurant industry sales were
forecast to reach $ 399.0 billion in2001, an increase of 5.2 over the
year 2000.
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Restaurant Industry
On a typical day in 2001, the
restaurant industry will post averagesales of $1.1 billion
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Restaurant Industry
Sales at full service restaurants are
forecast to reach $143.3 billion and sales
at quick service [fast foods] restaurants
are forecast to reach $ 112.0 billion.
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Restaurant Industry
The overall impact of the restaurant industry is
expected to reach $ 1 trillion in 2001. This
includes sales in related industries such as
agriculture, transportation, wholesale trade and
food manufacturing.
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Restaurant Industry
Sales: $ 399 billion average $1.1 billion on a
typical day
Locations: 844,000 more than 54 billion meals
will be eaten in restaurants and school and work
cafeterias.
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Restaurant Industry
Employees: 11.3 million more than 8
percent of those employed in the United
States, which makes the industry the
largest employer besides government.
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Food-and-drink sales [billions $]
42.8
119.6
239.3
399.2
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
1970 1980 1990 2001*
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Restaurant Industry
One-third of all adults in the United Stateshave worked in the restaurant industry atsome time during their lives
Per-person check averaged $4.72 in 1999 Average unit sales in 1998 were $
601,000 at full service restaurants and$555,000 at limited-service [fast-food]restaurants.
Di ib i f R C
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Distribution of Restaurant Customer
Traffic [1998]
Breakfast 11%
Lunch 37%
Dinner 52%
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Restaurant Industry
Restaurant Industry remains to be verycompetitive
Three out of four consumers report that
they have more restaurants to choosefrom today than they did two years ago.
Restaurants are paying more attention todesign, dcor and atmosphere
R I d
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Restaurant Industry:
Ranking of Consumer Choices
Food and Service
Physical setting
Moods and Impressions
R I d
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Restaurant Industry:
Quick Service
Intense competition
Convenience is number one factor
Carryout or delivery market
Time savings meal options
Ever-changing consumer needs
Shortage of labor
Training needs
R t t I d t
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Restaurant Industry:
Full Service
Tied to economy
Baby-boom generation
Increased competition
Importance of repeat customers
Portion sizes
Dietary needs
R t t I d t
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Restaurant Industry:
Growth in Other Segments
Managed services [1%]
Educational institutions [4.4%]
Recreational services [3.3%]
Transportation [3.8%]
Health care [2.2%]
Lodging places [2.7%]
Military [2.2%]
R t t I d t
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Restaurant Industry:
Trends
Labor shortage issues
Cost of providing food and service
Technology issues and benefits
Consumer preferences
Training
Expansion