Industrial Use of Capture CO2 FINAL.pptIndustrial use of captured carbon dioxide Undertaken on...
Transcript of Industrial Use of Capture CO2 FINAL.pptIndustrial use of captured carbon dioxide Undertaken on...
Accelerating the uptake of CCS: Accelerating the uptake of CCS: Industrial use of captured carbon dioxide
Accelerating the uptake of CCS: Industrial use of captured carbon dioxideIndustrial use of captured carbon dioxide
Undertaken on behalf of the Clean EnergyUndertaken on behalf of the Clean Energy Ministerial (CEM) to advance the CCUS Action Plan
Investigated ‘whether the industrial use of captured carbon dioxide might help accelerate the deployment of CCS’
Published in advance of the CEM2 held in Abu Dhabi 6–7 April 2011Abu Dhabi 6 7 April 2011
Available for download atAvailable for download at www.globalccsinstitute.com/publications
Existing Industrial Uses of CO2
Enhanced Oil Recovery• 50Mtpa• Other Oil and Gas applications
Coffee Decaffeination
Urea fertiliser production• ‘Captive‘ use Pharmaceuticals
Food processing, preservation and Horticulturepreservation and packaging
Horticulture
Beverage Carbonation Fire suppression
Existing Industrial Uses of CO2
Winemaking Steel Manufacture
Pulp and Paper processing Metal Working
Water Treatment ElectronicsWater Treatment Electronics
Inerting Pneumatics
Existing Bulk CO2 marketPrecipitated calcium
carbonate Other
Food industry
Other liquid CO2 applications
Beverage carbonation
Oil and gas (non-EOR)
CO2-enhanced oil recovery
Emerging Industrial Uses of CO2
Enhanced Coal Bed Al l bi fi ti dEnhanced Coal Bed Methane Recovery
Algal bio-fixation and bio-fuel production
Enhanced Geothermal Systems (using CO2 as a working fluid)
Bauxite residue processing
Power Generation with CO ki fl id
Carbonate mineralisation ( d i )CO2 as a working fluid (aggregate production)
Polymer Processing CO2 concrete curing
Emerging Industrial Uses of CO2
‘Renewable’ Methanol
Formic Acid Production
Power Generation with CO ki fl idCO2 as a working fluid
Polymer Processing
How can industrial use of CO2 help accelerate CCS?
1. Additional revenues can result in more demonstration projects and accelerate the reduction of technology costs, specifically those related to capture;
2 CCS j t d li i f dd i fi i l2. CCS project delivery experience of addressing financial, environmental and regulatory barriers; and
3 Public acceptance of technologies and projects3. Public acceptance of technologies and projects.
…But some qualifications:q• Requirement for the end-product must be such that there
is a significant demand (i.e. commensurate with capture g ( pfrom large scale emitters) & price for CO2; and
• Utilisation technology / process must be a development stage such that it can be deployed at the same time as CCS.
Current demand for bulk CO2 vs. potential supply (Mtpa)(Mtpa)
80
Remaining global CO2 available from low to moderate cost point source emitters >0.1MtpaCurrent demand for bulk CO2 (non captive)
25452545
2020 demand for bulk CO2 vs. potential supply (Mtpa)(Mtpa)
R i i l b l CO2 80 60 Remaining global CO2 available from low to moderate cost point source emitters source emitters >0.1MtpaCurrent demand for b lk CO2 ( ti )bulk CO2 (non captive)
2545
Future additional demand (estimated)
2545
Short-listed Industrial Uses of CO2 by potential future demand (>5Mtpa)future demand (>5Mtpa)
EXISTING USES Current non-captive CO2demand (Mtpa)
Future potential non-captive CO2 demand (Mtpa)
E h d Oil REnhanced Oil Recovery (EOR) 30< Demand < 300 30< Demand < 300
Fertilizer – Urea (Captive Use) 5 < Demand < 30 5 < Demand < 30
NEW USES Future potential non-captive CO2 demand (Mtpa)
Enhanced Coal Bed Methane Recovery (ECBM) Demand >300Enhanced geothermal systems – CO2 as a working 5< Demand <30g y 2 gfluid 5< Demand <30
Polymer processing 5< Demand <30
Algal Bio-fixation >300
MineralisationCalcium carbonate & magnesium carbonate & Sodium Bicarbonate >300
CO Concrete Curing 30< Demand <300CO2 Concrete Curing 30< Demand <300
Bauxite Residue Treatment ('Red Mud’) 5 < Demand < 30
Liquid Fuels
Renewable Methanol >300
Formic Acid >300
Development maturity of utilisation technologies
Accelerate the reduction of capture technology costs
Accelerate the reduction of capture technology costs
PB CCS projects
Technical advisor (UK CCS competition)(UK CCS competition)
Lead advisor(CCS Flagship programme)(CCS Flagship programme)
Technical advisor(CCS ETIS program)(CCS ETIS program)
Technical advisor (P j F di & S P (Project Funding & Support Program, CO2 re-use study, OpenCCS Project)
Technical advisor(NER 300 CCS)CCS feasibility studies CCS feasibility studies CCR assessments