Industerial health and safety management
-
Upload
aftab-ahmed-khuhro -
Category
Documents
-
view
31 -
download
1
Transcript of Industerial health and safety management
04
/15
/20
23
1
INDUSTERIAL HEALTH AND SAFETY (MANAGEMENT)
Aftab Ahmed khuhro(12me32)
Mechanical Engineering Department Muet Jamshoro.
04
/15
/20
23
2
CONTENTS
Introduction Importance in of health and safety at
workplace: Objectives of industerial health and safety Safety organization and essential elements Principles to prevent accidents Safety inspection procedure Common precautions and safety equipment Conclusion References
04
/15
/20
23
3
INTRODUCTION
Industrial safety is primarily a management activity which is concerned with reducing,
controlling and eliminating hazards from the industries or industrial units
04
/15
/20
23
4
IMPORTANCE OF INDUSTERIAL HEALTH AND SAFETY Risk increases with advancement in
technology. After millons of deaths in 20th century its
importance was realized. Following facilities should be provided by
industry
1.Treatment: 2.Medical Examination: 3.Hazards identification. 4.Provision of protective devices. 5.Consultancy: 6.Education
04
/15
/20
23
5
250 PEOPLE DIED IN KARACHI IN A FACTORY:
04
/15
/20
23
6
04
/15
/20
23
7
GENERAL INJURY AND ILLNESS STATISTICS
04
/15
/20
23
8
OBJECTIVES OF HEALTH AND SAFETY
To reduce hazards in industries
To reduces accidents that cause stoppage in work and production.
To prevent loss of lives and evaluating employes moral by providing safe enviroment.
Your supervoiser will be your ist contact if you have any OHS issue.
04
/15
/20
23
9
04
/15
/20
23
10
IT INCLUDES THREE STAGES Engineering; safe design and equipment
installation satge. Education: i.e. education of employees in
safe practices. Encouragement: i.e. to enforce adherence to
safe rules and practices.
04
/15
/20
23
11
NUCLEAR DISASTER IN UKARINE DUE TO UNSAFE DESIGN OF NUCLEAR PLANT:
04
/15
/20
23
12
SAFETY ORGANIZATION AND ITS TASKS
The basic elements regarding the safety organization are as under;
1.management leadership. 2.assignment of responsibility. 3.maintenance of safe working conditions. 4.establishment of safety training. 5.an accident record system. 6.medical and first aid system. 7.acceptance of personal responsibilities by
employees
04
/15
/20
23
13
PRINCIPLES TO PREVENT ACCIDENT
(1) •prevent injury to and premature death of employees.•Reduce operation and production costs.
(2) •Have good employee employer relations.•safe workplace layout and working condition
(3) •safe material handling.•Personal protective devices.
04
/15
/20
23
14
SAFETY INSPECTION PROCEDURES
Safety audit and
survey
Safety inspection and tours
Safety sampling
Hazard and operability
study
Fire Prevention and Control
04
/15
/20
23
15
COMMON PRECAUTIONS
Daily at the start
the doors which may be
used for escape
purposes be unlocked
Flame able liquids containers
be closed and kept away from
sources of ignitions.
Daily at closing,
down fire doors and fire
shutters should be
closed
Furnaces and boilers safety out daily at close down.
Heating apparatus and main switches
Should be turned off
daily at close down.
Naked lights prohibited
daily at closedown.
04
/15
/20
23
16
FIRE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS:
To prevent fire
To raise alarm
Fire extinguisher
04
/15
/20
23
17
04
/15
/20
23
18
LIFT ADVISE:
Adopt a stable position
Get a good hold
hold close
feet apart
bend the knees
Avoid twisting the back or leaning sideways
04
/15
/20
23
19
04
/15
/20
23
20
SAFETY EQUIPMENT
GlassesHand gloves
Safety shoesAnti fire gas
cylinders
GogglesApron
04
/15
/20
23
21
CONCLUSION
In current situations OHS is necessary for any organization.
It saves many lives.
It saves time , cost and production.
It is helpful in increasing economy of particular industry or company.
It creates good relationship between employer and employee.
04
/15
/20
23
22
REFERENCES:
www.hse.gov.uk/pubns/indg143.pdfwww.hse.gov.uk/toolbox/manual.htmww.nhs.uk/Livewell/workplacehealth/Pages/safe-lifting-ti
www.webmd.com/back-pain/proper-lifting-technique
www.hsa.ie › Home › www.safe
workaustralia.gov.au/.../Volunteers%20PowerPoint%20Present.