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FCPF PC Meeting 15 Lombok - Indonesia, 30 June 2013

Indonesia: Progress

Report on the National REDD+

Readiness Process

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Outline

Historical Background of REDD+ in Indonesia

Results of FCPF in Indonesia

Current Status of the REDD+ Readiness Process in Indonesia

Draft of MTRUsing RPP Format4 Components

Results of the MTR Exercise

Way Forward

+ Historical Background of REDD+ in Indonesia

Permenhut

on DA

Permenhut on

REDD and

REDD+

Perpres

61/2011

RAN/RAD

GRK

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

NCCC

Inpres

46/2008 Perpres

71/2011

GhGsInvent

ory

Permenhut

No. Prioritised

Policies and

Strategic Plan

Perpres

32/2011 MP3EI

Permenhut No.

20/2012 on

Forest Carbon

Implementation

Perpres

81/2011 on

Trust Fund

Inpres

10/2011,6/2013

Suspension

Kepres 19,Kepres

25/2011, Kepres

5/2013Working

Group REDD+

Indonesian Forest

Climate Alliance

(IFCA)

+ Background of FCPF in Indonesia

Readiness Plan (R-Plan) Indonesia was approved at the PC-3 meeting in Montreux (Resolution PC/3/ 2009/5), June 2009

Indonesian Readiness Preparation Proposal (R-PP), evolved from R-Plan, was developed from a study by Indonesia Forest Climate Alliance (IFCA) in 2007 consists of 9 components as guided by R-Plan

After R-PP was endorsed, several new international cooperations have taken place such as LoI Indonesia-Norway, Indonesia-Jerman, Korea, MfP, JICA, ITTO, and FIP

FCPF started to operate in semester II-2011 with on budget and on treasury arrangement

+ Indonesia-FCPF within Indonesia-R Plan 9 Sub-Components of R-Plan

National REDD+ Management Arrangements

Consultation, Participation, and Outreach

Assessment of Land Use, Land-Use Change Drivers, Forest Law, Policy and Governance

REDD+ Strategy Options

Implementation Framework

Social and Environmental Impacts

Reference Emissions Level/Reference Levels

National Forest Monitoring System

Information System for Multiple Benefits, Other Impacts, Governance, and Safeguards

4 Focus Areas of FCPF

Analytical Work

Management of Readiness Process

Reference Emissions Level (REL) and Measurement, Reporting and Verification (MRV)

Regional data Collection and capacity building

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CO2 $

STRANAS

REL/RL

NFMS-MRV SIS Finance

1 2 3 4 5

National Policy

(REDD+ in Nat. Dev.)

Historical/Forward Looking emissions

• Forest cover changes and carbon stock

Information for safeguards implementation

Developed from IFCA (FORDA, 2008)

1. Awareness raising, Capacity building, Access to data and technology, Communication, Stakeholder participation

COP 16

Decision

Paragraph 72 : Paragraph 71

• Addressing the Drivers of Deforestation and Forest Degradation

• Addressing the issues of tenure, governance, gender, safeguards, stakeholder involvement, customary and local communities

2. Safeguards (governance, socialand environmental)

Agreements of COP 16, COP-17, COP 18

REDD+ Architecture

+ Current Status of the REDD+ Readiness Process in Indonesia Indonesia is making significant progress towards REDD+

Readiness: Many Readiness Activities (national & sub-national) have been

initiated since 2008

National REDD+ Strategy (STRANAS) and Regional Strategy and Action Plan (SRAP), including REL, in 11 Provinces

SIS-REDD+ development and continue dialogue for aligning

existing (EIA, SIA, SMPF, SFM Sertivication,SVLK, HVCF) and relevant initiatives, including FPIC, PRISAI, and SESA

DAs have provided feedbacks on the development of REL/RL

Readiness Activities supported by FCPF (Analytical Work, Management of Readiness, REL&MRV, capacity building)

+ Supported Provinces for FCPF Funds

6/29/2013

Jambi

West

Sumatra

East Java Maluku

Papua

South Kalimantan

Musi

Rawas –

South

Sumatra

West

Papua

Riau

Bengkulu

NTB

NTT

North

Sulawesi

East Kalimantan

Central Kalimantan

+ Analytical Works

Driver of Tree Cover Change: Change in Palm Oil Yield; Poverty Correlation with Forest Loss; Fiscal Transfers (on going)

Integrating Communities into REDD+ in Indonesia: Aligining international REDD+ funding with long-term community investment; Payments for Environmental Services in Indonesia; Small Grants Programs and REDD+; PNPM as a Potential Disbursement Mechanism for REDD+ (on going)

Identify Activities within the Country that Result in Reduced Emission and Increased Removals & Stabilization of Forest Carbon Stocks in Papua, East Java, and South Sumatra (on going)

+ Management of Readiness Process

Facilitating the Development of REDD+ Framework in 13 Provinces

Facilitating the Establishment of REDD+ Working Groups or Strengthening the existing REDD+ Working Groups in 3 Provinces Maluku, West Sumatra, and South Sumatra

Stakeholder process at the national level to address policy issues, including coordination of readiness activities

Stakeholder process to identify and address the drivers of deforestation and forest degradation

Facilitating the establishment of forest and climate change research and education networks 4 regions

Establishing Safeguard Information System

FCPF Outreach (Campaign to teachers and students)

+ Reference Emissions Level (REL) and Measurement, Reporting and Verification (MRV)

Establisment of Permanent Sample Plots for ground-based estimating forest carbon accounting and monitoring 5 provinces

Development of time series analysis of the primary sosial, economic and policy aspects of land use change

Workshops and trainings on MRV

Workshop on PSP monitoring

+ Regional Data Collection and Capacity Building to Support the Establishment of DA

Development of Socio-economic and bio-physical Baseline Data

Trainings of Trainers on Forest Carbon Measurement and Monitoring 4 locations

Developing Modules for Climate Change and REDD+ Training conducted by Forestry Education and Training Centre (Pusdiklat kehutanan)

Capacity Building to support the development of DA in Forest Management Unit (KPH) 5 KPHs

+ Publications

• Journal Articles • Policy Briefs • Proceedings • CDs • Films • WEB:www.fcpfindonesia.org

+ UKP4 (Presidential Work Unit for Development Monitoring and Control of

Development)SATGAS REDD+ (REDD+ TASK FORCE) Preparing national REDD+ agency, national REDD+ strategy, guiding provincial REDD+ strategy in 11 prioritised provinces

Ministry of Forestry leading the process REDD+ under FCPF and FIP

National Climate Change Council (DNPI) national focal point for UNFCCC

National Forestry Council (Dewan Kehutanan Nasional) Raising Awareness and Developing Safeguards System (SESA)

Ministry of EnvironmentNational Communication and biannual update report (BUR)

National Development Planning Agency (BAPPENAS) RAN/RAD-GRK

National and Sub-national partners: BAPPEDA RAD-GRK Dinas Kehutanan (Local Forestry Services) developing SRAP,

demonstration activities, political support University and Research Institutions scientific collaborators NGOs raising awareness and community empowerment CSOs community engagement

MTR: National REDD+ Management Arrangements

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Overall achievements Public consultation/communication has been

conducted by Satgas REDD+, DNPI, Ministry of Forestry, Bappenas, MoE, NGOs, local governments, and all parties related to the development of REDD+ framework

FCPF Activities SC Meeting: 6 June 2012; 18 February 2013 Multi-stakeholder consultations held on 24 May 2013

to address 4 focus areas of FCPF Stakeholder Coordination “Comprehensive Mitigation

Action for REDD+”: A Workshop with Resource Persons from Forestry , Finance, Working Group REDD+, Bappenas, NCCC, and Working Group CC MoF

Communication, Participation and Outreach

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Public consultation on institutional setting and legal framework

Public consultation to facilitate establishment of REDD WG at sub-national level

Outreach on Management of Data and Lessons on Readiness Activities/REDD+ Demonstration Activity

Public consultation for SESA held by DKN

Challenges: Needs a policy dialogue to integrate many initiatives of consultation, participation and outreach and to prepare the operationalisation

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National REDD+ Strategy

SRAP at Provincial level

Suspension on new licenses

Financing mechanism (Climate Change Trust Fund, FREDDI, Regional Incentive Mechanisms)

Pilot Province

Demonstration Activities

* There is a national initiative (RAN/RAD GRK) that need to be taken into account in implementing REDD+ strategy

National REDD+ Strategy Preparation

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To support the National REDD+ Strategy and the RAN-GRK,

while complying with UNFCCC standards (including on

reporting co-benefits and safeguards)

National Activities

Development of Action Plan

PSP + Inventory

Training

FCPF-financed activities

Permanent Sample Plots – National Inventory

Capacity building (FORDA, PUSTANLING)

National Forest Monitoring System

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General SIS (Safeguards Information System) built on the basis of existing policy instruments and relevant safeguards, including:

AMDAL, KLHS, SVLK, PHPL, FSC

SESA (Strategic Environmental and Social Assessment)

PRISAI (Prinsip, Kriteria, Indikator Safeguards Indonesia) Principles, Criteria, and Indicators of Indonesian Safeguards

FPIC (Free, Prior, Informed, Consent)

FCPF-financed activities

SIS (co financed: PUSTANLING – GIZ – FCPF)

Information System for Multiple Benefits, other Impacts, Governance, and Safeguards

+ Results of the MTR

FCPF has facilitated the improvement of coordination among different parties at different levels

National REDD+ strategy has been translated into appropriate regional strategies and action plans

Determining Reference Emissions Level/Reference Levels at sub-nationals has been carried out using historical data and forward looking analysis. The forward looking method has been used by Papua, Papua Barat, East Kalimantan, and South Sumatra

National Forest Monitoring System has been launched and is open to be updated, improved, and disseminated

Need to develop institutional framework at the local level

Need to integrate existing initiatives of REDD+ safeguards under SIS (Safeguards Information System)

+ Way Forward

Complete MTR + request for additional FCPF funding to be submitted for PC 16 meeting

Scaling up the existing initiatives towards result-based actions and maintaining the consistency between sub-national and national initiatives

FCPF Readiness Fund needs to or can:

Continue facilitating REDD+ program that has been initiated

Facilitate the coherence of all efforts for result-based finance towards REDD+ implementation

Facilitate the development of REDD+ institutional arrangements and build capacity for current forest management institution, especially forest management unit

Integrate local initiatives for carbon monitoring system to the national forest monitoring system

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Roses are Red, Vi0let are blue We love REDD+,

Please make it true