Indicators by Country Indicateurs par pays · 2019-06-29 · 5 313.4 5 089.3 5 031.0 4 979.6 4...

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement

Indicateurs par paysIndicators by Country

PartPartie 3

62

ALGERIAITEM 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995

GENDERTotal Population ('000) 13 746.2 16 018.2 18 811.2 22 097.3 25 282.5 28 265.3Female Population - Total ('000) 7 024.9 8 116.9 9 371.4 10 985.0 12 546.9 14 007.9

Age 0-14 3 259.5 3 741.1 4 229.9 4 862.5 5 323.3 5 473.5Age 15-49 2 921.2 3 422.2 4 063.0 4 876.2 5 786.8 6 935.7Age 50-64 531.8 587.5 674.7 799.4 936.3 1 018.5Age 65+ 312.4 366.1 403.8 446.9 500.5 580.3

Male Population - Total ('000) 6 721.3 7 901.3 9 439.8 11 112.4 12 735.7 14 257.4Age 0-14 3 388.1 3 885.5 4 392.7 5 061.8 5 555.8 5 720.0Age 15-49 2 606.2 3 189.1 4 063.0 4 915.4 5 891.8 7 112.4Age 50-64 471.7 523.1 631.5 760.0 876.4 951.6Age 65+ 255.3 303.6 352.6 375.1 411.7 473.4

Population Growth Rate -Total (%) 3.01 3.13 3.27 3.05 2.51 1.93Female 3.33 2.80 3.04 3.04 2.48 1.91Male 2.67 3.48 3.51 3.06 2.55 1.94

Rate of Natural Increase (%) 3.22 3.22 3.16 2.90 2.46 1.88Sex Ratio (per 100 females) 95.7 97.3 100.7 101.2 101.5 101.8Dependency Ratio - Total (%) 110.5 107.4 99.4 94.7 87.4 76.5

Age 0-14 101.8 98.8 91.4 87.4 80.6 69.9Age 65+ 8.7 8.7 8.0 7.2 6.8 6.6

Singulate Mean Age at Marriage (years) ... ... ... ... ... ...Female (years) ... ... ... ... ... ...Male (years) ... ... ... ... ... ...

Contraceptive Prevalence Rate (%) ... ... ... ... ... 56.9Total Fertility Rate (per woman) 7.4 7.3 6.8 5.8 4.6 3.4Maternal Mortality Rate (per 100,000) ... ... ... ... 160.0 75.5Infant Mortality Rate (per 1,000) 137.8 116.0 93.1 72.9 58.6 49.7

Female (per 1,000) 128.8 109.4 86.7 67.7 53.8 42.7Male (per 1,000) 146.8 122.6 99.4 78.1 63.4 56.8

Life Expectancy at Birth - Total (years) 53.3 56.6 60.0 64.0 67.0 68.6Female (years) 54.3 57.6 61.2 65.3 68.3 69.9Male (years) 52.3 55.6 58.9 62.9 65.8 67.3Gender Ratio F/M 1.04 1.04 1.04 1.04 1.04 1.04

Average Size of Households-Overall ... ... ... ... ... ...Urban ... ... ... ... ... ...Rural ... ... ... ... ... ...

Households Headed by Women - Total (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Urban (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Rural (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...

Adult Illiteracy Rate - Total (%) 78.5 70.9 63.4 55.3 47.1 39.7Female (%) 88.4 82.0 75.5 67.1 58.7 50.5Male (%) 67.3 58.9 50.5 43.1 35.7 29.1

Primary School Enrolment Ratio (Gross) (%) 76.1 92.7 94.5 93.6 100.2 106.6Female (%) 58.2 75.5 80.7 83.5 91.6 100.4Male (%) 93.4 109.4 107.7 103.2 108.4 112.6

Secondary School Enrolment Ratio (Gross) (%) 11.2 20.0 33.0 51.4 60.8 62.5Female (%) 6.5 13.7 26.0 44.0 54.0 59.0Male (%) 16.0 26.0 39.8 59.0 67.3 65.7

School Life Expectancy - Total (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Female (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Male (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...

Primary School Enrolment Ratio (Net ) (%) ... 76.6 80.9 86.0 92.9 95.1Female (%) ... 63.9 70.7 78.0 86.5 91.3

Female School Teachers - Primary (%) 26.0 ... 36.7 39.8 39.1 44.0Secondary (%) 42.4 ... ... 36.3 39.0 44.1

Economically active population ('000) 3 530.0 4 184.0 5 021.0 5 981.0 6 939.0 8 668.0Female (as % of total) 20.3 20.6 20.7 21.0 21.3 24.4

Econ. active pop. in agric. (as % of Total) 55.4 45.5 35.5 30.8 26.2 25.5Female (%) 16.1 15.3 14.3 13.3 12.2 12.5Male (%) 39.3 30.2 21.2 17.6 14.0 13.0

Gender, Poverty and Environmental Indicators

Dependency Ratio (per 100)

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

1970 1985 1995 2005 2006 2007

Total Age 0-14 Age 65+

Maternal Mortality Rates(per 100,000)

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

180

200

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.

Primary School Enrolment (Gross)

0

30

60

90

120

150

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2006

(%)

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

Ratio

Male Female F/M

Economically active population (per cent)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

1970

1985

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

Male Female

63

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement ALGÉRIE2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE

GENRE 30 506.1 31 885.2 32 365.8 32 854.2 33 351.1 33 857.9 Population totale ('000) 15 114.0 15 793.6 16 030.3 16 271.1 16 516.4 16 766.7 Population féminine - Totale ('000) 5 081.8 4 866.2 4 810.1 4 760.7 4 717.8 4 683.6 0-14 ans 8 195.6 8 882.6 9 098.2 9 309.7 9 518.5 9 722.1 15-49 ans 1 139.4 1 270.5 1 323.9 1 381.0 1 441.4 1 505.5 50-64 ans 697.2 774.3 798.2 819.8 838.7 855.6 65+ ans

15 392.0 16 091.6 16 335.4 16 583.0 16 834.7 17 091.2 Population masculine - Totale ('000) 5 313.4 5 089.3 5 031.0 4 979.6 4 935.0 4 899.3 0-14 ans 8 458.9 9 171.6 9 392.3 9 608.8 9 822.5 10 030.9 15-49 ans 1 038.3 1 189.6 1 253.8 1 320.6 1 389.1 1 460.0 50-64 ans 581.4 641.1 658.4 674.0 688.1 700.9 65+ ans 1.43 1.49 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.51 Taux de croissance de la pop. -Total (%) 1.43 1.48 1.49 1.49 1.50 1.50 Femme (%) 1.44 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.51 1.51 Homme (%) 1.59 1.57 1.58 1.58 1.58 1.59 Taux d'accroissement naturel (%)

101.8 101.9 101.9 101.9 101.9 101.9 Rapport de masculinité (pour 100 femmes) 62.0 56.0 54.0 52.0 50.8 49.7 Taux de dépendence - Total (%) 55.2 48.5 46.7 45.1 43.5 42.2 0-14 ans 6.8 7.4 7.3 6.9 7.3 7.5 65+ ans

... ... ... ... ... ... Age moyen au mariage (ans)

... ... ... ... ... ... Femme (ans)

... ... ... ... ... ... Homme (ans) 64.0 ... 58.6 ... 61.4 ... Taux de prévalence contraceptive (%) 2.7 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.4 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

45.0 ... 99.5 180.0 ... ... Taux de mortalité maternelle (pour 100000) 41.1 36.1 34.8 33.6 32.3 31.1 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000) 31.9 26.7 25.4 24.1 22.9 21.6 Femme (pour 1000) 50.3 45.5 44.3 43.0 41.8 40.5 Homme (pour 1000) 70.3 71.3 71.5 71.8 72.0 72.3 Espérance de vie à la naissance - Totale (ans) 71.5 72.5 72.8 73.1 73.4 73.7 Femme (ans) 69.0 69.9 70.2 70.4 70.6 70.9 Homme (ans) 1.04 1.04 1.04 1.04 1.04 1.04 Ratio de genre F/H

... ... ... ... ... ... Taille moyenne des ménages - Ensemble

... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural

... ... ... ... ... ... Femmes chefs de ménages - Total (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural (%) 33.3 30.1 29.0 27.9 30.1 26.1 Taux d'analphabétisme des adultes - Total (%) 43.0 39.2 37.9 36.6 39.9 34.4 Femme (%) 23.7 21.1 20.3 19.4 20.4 18.0 Homme (%)

107.8 110.4 111.7 111.7 104.6 ... Taux brut de scolarisation au primaire (%) 103.0 106.0 107.0 107.0 104.7 ... Filles (%) 112.3 114.6 115.7 115.8 104.5 ... Garçons (%) 68.4 78.0 81.0 83.0 ... ... Taux brut de scolarisation au secondaire (%) 71.0 80.0 84.0 86.0 ... ... Filles (%) 66.0 75.0 78.0 80.0 ... ... Garçons (%)

... 11.3 11.5 11.6 ... ... Espérance de vie scolaire - Totale (%)

... 11.2 11.4 11.6 ... ... Filles (%)

... 11.3 11.5 11.7 ... ... Garçons (%) 91.6 96.3 96.7 96.6 96.5 ... Taux net de scolarisation au primaire (%) 89.9 95.1 95.6 95.4 96.2 ... Filles (%) 46.1 48.6 49.8 50.5 ... ... Personnel enseignant féminin - primaire (%) 48.0 48.2 49.3 ... ... ... secondaire (%)

10 493.0 11 746.0 12 205.0 12 683.0 ... ... Population active totale ('000) 27.9 29.9 30.5 31.2 ... ... Femme (en % de la pop. tot.) 24.4 23.6 23.3 23.0 ... ... Participation de la pop. active agricole (%) 12.5 12.3 12.2 12.1 ... ... Femme (%) 12.0 11.3 11.1 10.9 ... ... Homme (%)

Taux de dépendance (pour 100)

0 20 40 60 80 100 120

1970

1985

1995

2005

2006

2007

Total 0-14 ans 65+ ans

Taux de mortalité maternelle (pour 100000)

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

180

200

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.

Taux bruts de scolarisation au primaire

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2006

(%)

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

120.0

Ratio

Total Filles F/G

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

1970 1985 1995 2000 2003 2004 2005

Participation de la population active (%)

Hommes

Femmes

64

ALGERIAITEM 1970-74 1975-79 1980-84 1985-89 1990-94 1995

POVERTYGNI Per Capita (US$) 740 1 720 2 310 2 600 1 650 1 580Public Expenditure - on Health (as % of GDP) ... ... ... ... 3.9 ...

on Education (as % of GNI) ... ... 5.9 8.0 6.0 5.7Human Development Index Value (0 to 1) 0.323 0.508 0.560 0.611 0.553 0.672

Rank (out of 174) ... ... ... ... ... ...Human Poverty Index (HPI-1) Value (%) ... ... ... ... ... 27.1Population Below National Poverty Line (%) ... ... ... 12.2 ... 22.6

Below Inter. Poverty Line ( $2 /day) (%) ... ... ... ... ... 15.1Household Income Spent on Food (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Richest 10% ... ... ... 31.5 ... 26.8Share of Income Held by Poorest 10% ... ... ... 2.8 ... 2.8Share of Agriculture in Total GDP (%) ... ... 6.9 12.2 9.8 9.8Growth of Value Added in Agriculture (%) ... ... 7.6 18.5 2.1 15.0Access to Health Care (%) ... ... ... 90.0 ... 98.0Physician per 100,000 People 12.4 38.0 42.7 42.9 89.1 96.6Nurse per 100,000 People ... 98.8 298.5 299.6 ... 293.7Hospital Beds per 100,000 People 284.2 ... ... 257.1 207.9 196.0Food Aid in Cereals ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Daily per Capita Calorie Supply 2 091.4 2 544.6 2 606.4 2 891.6 2 898.9 2 928.8Daily per Capita Protein Supply (grams) 55.1 64.7 68.9 78.0 80.0 79.5Daily per Capita Fat Supply (grams) 44.3 55.9 63.1 70.2 70.1 72.7Incidence of Tuberculosis (per 100000 inhab.) ... ... ... ... 40.9 42.1Prevalence of undernourishment (% of pop.) 50.0 ... 9.0 ... 5.0 ...Underweight Children Under Age 5 (%) ... ... ... 9.1 9.2 12.8Low Birthweight Babies (% of births) ... 12.0 ... 9.0 9.0 ...Under Five Mortality Rate (per 1,000) ... ... ... ... 63.0 59.3Crude Birth Rate (per 1,000) 47.0 43.7 38.7 32.4 25.9 24.5Crude Death Rate (per 1,000) 14.6 12.0 8.9 6.8 5.8 5.7

ENVIRONMENTLand Area ('000 ha) ... ... 238 174.0 238 174.0 238 174.0 238 174.0Arable Land (as % of land area) ... ... 2.90 2.99 3.14 3.16Permanent Crops Use (as % land area) ... ... 0.25 0.23 0.22 0.21Irrigated Land (% of land area) ... ... 0.13 0.16 0.23 0.23Permanent Pasture Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... ... ...Other Land Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... 82.55 82.53Total Forest Area ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... 1 931.5 1 966.9Annual Rate of Deforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Annual Rate of Reforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Natural Forest Cover ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... ... ...Nationally Protected Areas ('000 Km2) ... ... ... ... ... ...Access to Safe Water (% of total population) ... ... 77.0 77.0 79.0 ...

% Rural ... ... 70.0 55.0 ... ... % Urban ... ... 100.0 86.0 ... ...

Access to Sanitation (% of population) ... ... ... 59.0 88.0 ... % Urban ... ... 95.0 ... ... ...

Energy Consumption per Capita ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... 0.9 ...Emissions of Organic Water Pollutants (kg/day) ... ... ... ... ... ...Charcoal Production ('000 MT) ... ... 298.1 366.5 458.7 471.8Fuelwood Production (Coniferous) ('000 m3) ... ... 3 283.9 3 734.2 4 316.7 4 389.0

(Non-coniferous) ('000 m3) ... ... 1 527.0 1 736.4 2 007.3 2 040.9Traditional Fuel Use (% total energy use) ... ... ... ... ... ...CO2 Emissions - Total ('000 MT) ... ... 72 652.0 78 600.9 83 806.1 87 593.8

Per Capita (MT) ... ... 3.39 3.19 3.02 3.10Kg per 2000 $ of GDP ... ... 1.69 1.71 1.85 1.87

Electricity Production (Billion kwh) ... ... 10.54 14.45 18.70 18.09Annual Freshwater Withdrawals (m3) ... ... 3.0 3.5 4.5 ...

Per Capita Cubic Meters (Internal) ... ... 563.3 485.7 429.0 ...Annual Internal Renew. Water Resources (m3) ... ... 11.2 11.2 11.2 ...


Per Capita GNI (US $)

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

3500

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

Daily per Capita Calorie Supply

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

3500

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.

Fuelwood Production Trends,(Mn m3)

0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005

Access to Safe Water (% of total population)

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

1990 2004 2006

.

65

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement ALGÉRIE2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE

PAUVRETE 1 610 1 950 2 290 2 720 3 030 ... RNB par habitant ($EU)

1.8 ... ... ... ... ... Dépenses publiques de santé en % du PIB... ... ... ... ... ... d'éducation en % du RNB

0.701 0.722 0.728 0.733 ... ... Valeur de l'Indice de dév. humain (de 0 à 1)106 103 102 104 ... ... Rang (sur 174)

23.4 21.3 21.5 21.5 ... ... Valeur de l'Indice de pauvreté (IPH-1) (%) 15.0 ... ... ... ... ... Pop. sous le seuil national de pauvreté (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... sous le seuil inter. de pauvreté (2$/J) (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Revenu des ménages aux dépenses aliment. (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Part des 10% des ménages les plus riches

... ... ... ... ... ... Part des 10% des ménages les plus pauvres 8.4 9.8 9.4 7.7 7.6 7.5 Part de l'agriculture dans PIB (%)

- 5.0 19.7 3.1 1.9 4.9 5.9 Croissance de la valeur ajoutée agricole (%) 98.0 ... ... ... ... ... Accès aux soins de santé (%)

106.0 114.0 94.3 92.9 ... ... Médécins pour 100000 habitants 285.2 245.4 241.8 238.2 ... ... Infirmières pour 100000 habitants 191.6 ... 170.0 ... ... ... Lits d'hopitaux pour 100000 habitants

... ... ... ... ... ... Aide alimentaire en céréales ('000 TM) 2 957.1 3 070.0 3 114.0 ... ... ... Apport journalier en calories par habitant

81.2 83.7 ... ... ... ... Apport journalier en protéines par habt (gr) 68.5 62.6 ... ... ... ... Apport journalier en lipides par habit. (gr) 48.3 52.4 53.8 55.3 ... ... Incidence de tuberculose (pour 100000)

... 5.0 4.0 ... ... ... Prévalence de la malnutrition (% de pop.) 14.3 5.0 ... ... 3.7 ... Insuffisance pondérale des < 5 ans (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Insuffisance pondérale néonatale (% des naiss.) 45.1 39.1 37.7 36.2 34.7 33.2 Taux de mortalité des < 5 ans (pour 1000) 21.1 20.8 20.8 20.8 20.8 20.8 Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000) 5.2 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 4.9 Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

ENVIRONNEMENT 238 174.0 238 174.0 238 174.0 238 174.0 ... ... Superficie des terres ('000 ha)

3.22 3.15 3.15 3.13 ... ... Terres arables (% sup des terres) 0.22 0.31 0.34 0.36 ... ... Terres cultivables (% sup. des terres) 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.24 ... ... Terres irriguées (% sup. des terres)

... ... ... ... ... ... Prairies & pâturages permanents (% de terres) 82.30 82.31 81.78 81.77 ... ... Autres terres (en % des superf. des terres)

2 144.0 2 223.7 2 250.3 2 276.8 ... ... Superficie totale des forêts ('000 ha)- 1.3 ... ... ... ... ... Taux annuel de déforestation (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Taux annuel de reboisement (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Etendue des forêts naturelles ('000 ha)

... ... ... ... ... ... Zones nationales protégées ('000 Km2) 94.0 ... 85.0 ... 85.1 ... Accès à l'eau potable (% de la pop. totale) 94.0 ... 80.0 ... 81.6 ... Rural (% de la pop. totale) 98.0 ... 88.0 ... 87.9 ... Urbain (en % de la pop. totale) 73.0 ... 92.0 ... 92.7 ... Accès aux services d'assainis. (% de la pop.)

... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain (en % de la pop. totale) 1.0 1.0 ... ... ... ... Energie consommée par habitant ('000 TM)

... ... ... ... ... ... Emissions de polluants d'eau organiques (kg/j) 547.4 589.4 604.1 619.1 ... ... Production du charbon ('000 TM)

4 828.8 5 067.4 5 150.2 5 234.7 ... ... Prod. de bois de chauffe (Conifères) ('000 m3) 2 245.4 2 356.3 2 394.8 2 434.1 ... ... (Non conifères) ('000 m3)

... ... ... ... ... ... Combustibles tradit. utilisés (% d'énergie tot.) 83 259.6 81 274.9 79 703.6 88 102.4 ... ... Emissions totales du CO2 ('000 TM)

2.73 2.55 2.46 2.68 ... ... Par habitant (TM) 1.52 1.30 1.21 1.27 ... ... Kg par PIB en $ de 2000

23.89 27.81 29.39 31.91 ... ... Production d'électricité (en md de Kwh)... ... ... ... ... ... Prélèvements annuels d'eau douce (m3)... ... ... ... ... 342.1 mètre cube par habitant (intérieure)... ... ... ... ... 11.2 Ressources d'eau intér. renouvelables (m3/an)

RNB par habitant ($ EU)

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

3500

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RNB par Habitant

Apport journalier en caloriespar habitant

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

3500

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.

Production du bois de chauffe, (millions de m3)

0.0

1.5

3.0

4.5

6.0

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005

Accès à l'eau potable (% de la pop. totale)

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

1990 2004 2006

.

66

ANGOLAITEM 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995


Age 0-14 1 408.8 1 582.4 1 828.3 2 180.1 2 499.1 2 928.4Age 15-49 1 359.9 1 521.7 1 749.4 2 069.4 2 345.2 2 755.8Age 50-64 237.5 258.3 286.3 324.9 352.0 393.9Age 65+ 92.0 103.2 117.9 136.3 149.9 170.0




Age 0-14 89.6 90.5 91.5 92.7 94.2 94.6Age 65+ 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.4 5.3 5.2


Contraceptive Prevalence Rate (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Total Fertility Rate (per woman) 7.3 7.2 7.2 7.2 7.1 7.0Maternal Mortality Rate (per 100,000) ... ... ... ... 1 399.0 1 300.0Infant Mortality Rate (per 1,000) 178.4 167.4 161.1 159.8 157.0 150.7





Adult Illiteracy Rate - Total (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Female (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Male (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...




Primary School Enrolment Ratio (Net ) (%) ... ... ... ... ... 33.8Female (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...

Female School Teachers - Primary (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Secondary (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...





0

20

40

60

80

100

120

1970 1985 1995 2005 2006 2007



0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

1600

1800

2000

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

30

60

90

120

150

1970

1985

1995

1998

1999

2000

(%)

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

Ratio

Male Female F/M


42

44

46

48

50

52

54

56

1970

1985

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

Male Female

67

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement ANGOLA2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE

GENRE 13 930.0 15 180.1 15 635.5 16 095.2 16 557.1 17 024.1 Population totale ('000) 7 066.3 7 699.3 7 929.6 8 161.6 8 394.5 8 629.6 Population féminine - Totale ('000) 3 273.2 3 547.2 3 646.2 3 744.0 3 839.7 3 934.3 0-14 ans 3 169.7 3 472.0 3 581.5 3 693.7 3 808.7 3 926.8 15-49 ans 431.9 472.5 488.4 504.5 520.6 536.9 50-64 ans 191.4 207.7 213.5 219.4 225.4 231.6 65+ ans

6 863.7 7 480.8 7 706.0 7 933.6 8 162.6 8 394.5 Population masculine - Totale ('000) 3 256.4 3 530.6 3 629.5 3 727.1 3 822.5 3 916.8 0-14 ans 3 072.6 3 372.0 3 481.7 3 594.6 3 710.9 3 830.7 15-49 ans 384.5 416.2 428.7 441.5 454.5 467.9 50-64 ans 150.1 162.0 166.2 170.4 174.7 179.1 65+ ans 2.56 2.96 2.96 2.90 2.83 2.78 Taux de croissance de la pop. -Total (%) 2.56 2.95 2.95 2.88 2.81 2.8 Femme (%) 2.56 2.97 2.97 2.91 2.85 2.8 Homme (%) 2.65 2.66 2.66 2.67 2.67 2.7 Taux d'accroissement naturel (%) 97.1 97.2 97.2 97.2 97.2 97.3 Rapport de masculinité (pour 100 femmes) 97.3 96.2 95.8 95.5 94.9 94.3 Taux de dépendence - Total (%) 92.5 91.5 91.2 90.7 90.2 89.6 0-14 ans 5.1 5.0 8.0 8.0 5.0 4.9 65+ ans


... ... ... ... ... ... Femme (ans)

... ... ... ... ... ... Homme (ans)

... ... ... ... ... ... Taux de prévalence contraceptive (%) 6.8 6.7 6.6 6.6 6.5 6.4 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

1 850.0 ... ... 1 400.0 ... ... Taux de mortalité maternelle (pour 100000) 143.6 139.0 137.2 135.5 133.7 131.9 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000) 131.8 129.2 127.9 126.7 125.4 124.1 Femme (pour 1000) 155.4 148.8 146.5 144.3 142.0 139.8 Homme (pour 1000) 41.0 41.3 41.7 42.0 42.4 42.7 Espérance de vie à la naissance - Totale (ans) 42.8 43.0 43.3 43.6 44.0 44.3 Femme (ans) 39.3 39.7 40.1 40.5 40.8 41.2 Homme (ans) 1.09 1.08 1.08 1.08 1.08 1.07 Ratio de genre F/H


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural (%)

... ... ... ... 32.6 ... Taux d'analphabétisme des adultes - Total (%)

... ... ... ... 45.8 ... Femme (%)

... ... ... ... 17.1 ... Homme (%) 74.0 ... ... ... ... ... Taux brut de scolarisation au primaire (%) 69.0 ... ... ... ... ... Filles (%) 78.0 ... ... ... ... ... Garçons (%) 15.0 ... ... ... ... ... Taux brut de scolarisation au secondaire (%) 13.0 ... ... ... ... ... Filles (%) 16.0 ... ... ... ... ... Garçons (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Espérance de vie scolaire - Totale (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Filles (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Garçons (%) 27.3 ... ... ... ... ... Taux net de scolarisation au primaire (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Filles (%) 41.0 ... ... ... ... ... Personnel enseignant féminin - primaire (%) 29.0 ... ... ... ... ... secondaire (%)



0 20 40 60 80 100 120

1970

1985

1995

2005

2006

2007



0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

1600

1800

2000

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

1970

1985

1995

1998

1999

2000

(%)

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

Ratio

Total Filles F/G

42

44

46

48

50

52

54

1970 1985 1995 2000 2003 2004 2005


Hommes

Femmes

68

ANGOLAITEM 1970-74 1975-79 1980-84 1985-89 1990-94 1995

POVERTYGNI Per Capita (US$) ... ... ... 740 190 320Public Expenditure - on Health (as % of GDP) ... ... ... ... 1.8 1.6

on Education (as % of GNI) ... ... ... 6.2 4.9 ...Human Development Index Value (0 to 1) 0.195 ... ... ... 0.271 ...

Rank (out of 174) ... ... ... ... ... ...Human Poverty Index (HPI-1) Value (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Population Below National Poverty Line (%) ... ... ... ... 36.0 ...

Below Inter. Poverty Line ( $2 /day) (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Household Income Spent on Food (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Richest 10% ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Poorest 10% ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Agriculture in Total GDP (%) ... ... 11.7 19.1 6.6 7.3Growth of Value Added in Agriculture (%) ... ... 8.3 3.8 ... 21.1Access to Health Care (%) ... ... 70.0 40.0 24.0 ...Physician per 100,000 People 11.6 ... 5.9 ... 4.2 ...Nurse per 100,000 People 52.3 ... 93.7 ... ... ...Hospital Beds per 100,000 People 272.1 ... ... ... 113.9 ...Food Aid in Cereals ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Daily per Capita Calorie Supply 2 023.5 2 140.2 1 833.2 1 759.8 1 825.8 1 874.0Daily per Capita Protein Supply (grams) 44.0 50.6 47.9 43.2 40.2 39.7Daily per Capita Fat Supply (grams) 35.5 51.6 43.0 47.4 37.2 39.1Incidence of Tuberculosis (per 100000 inhab.) ... ... ... ... 224.2 227.9Prevalence of undernourishment (% of pop.) 38.0 ... 37.0 ... 58.0 ...Underweight Children Under Age 5 (%) ... ... ... 20.0 ... ...Low Birthweight Babies (% of births) ... ... 19.0 19.0 ... ...Under Five Mortality Rate (per 1,000) ... ... ... ... 233.4 241.7Crude Birth Rate (per 1,000) 52.0 52.6 53.0 52.9 51.1 50.4Crude Death Rate (per 1,000) 25.8 24.9 24.7 24.3 23.3 23.1

ENVIRONMENTLand Area ('000 ha) ... ... 124 670.0 124 670.0 124 670.0 124 670.0Arable Land (as % of land area) ... ... 2.33 2.33 2.41 2.41Permanent Crops Use (as % land area) ... ... 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40Irrigated Land (% of land area) ... ... 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06Permanent Pasture Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... ... ...Other Land Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... 5.37 5.47Total Forest Area ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... 60 476.8 60 352.0Annual Rate of Deforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Annual Rate of Reforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Natural Forest Cover ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... ... ...Nationally Protected Areas ('000 Km2) ... ... ... ... ... ...Access to Safe Water (% of total population) ... ... ... 28.0 32.0 32.0

% Rural ... ... ... 18.0 15.0 15.0 % Urban ... ... ... 75.0 69.0 69.0

Access to Sanitation (% of population) ... ... ... 17.8 16.0 16.0 % Urban ... ... ... 25.0 34.0 71.0

Energy Consumption per Capita ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... 0.6 ...Emissions of Organic Water Pollutants (kg/day) ... ... ... ... ... ...Charcoal Production ('000 MT) ... ... 105.2 123.8 169.5 171.9Fuelwood Production (Coniferous) ('000 m3) ... ... ... ... ... ...

(Non-coniferous) ('000 m3) ... ... 2 062.0 2 268.9 2 790.8 2 810.3Traditional Fuel Use (% total energy use) … … … … … …CO2 Emissions - Total ('000 MT) ... ... 3 656.5 4 730.6 7 356.9 12 112.6


Electricity Production (Billion kwh) ... ... 1.03 1.10 1.34 1.35Annual Freshwater Withdrawals (m3) ... ... ... 0.5 ... ...

Per Capita Cubic Meters (Internal) ... ... 19 639.1 16 993.9 14 926.9 ...Annual Internal Renew. Water Resources (m3) ... ... 148.0 148.0 148.0 ...



0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

1987

1989

1992

2001

2003

2005


1600

1700

1800

1900

2000

2100

2200

2300

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

3.5

4.0

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

1990 2002 2004

.

69

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement ANGOLA2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE

PAUVRETE 430 710 940 1 410 1 980 ... RNB par habitant ($EU) 2.0 ... ... ... ... ... Dépenses publiques de santé en % du PIB 3.2 ... ... ... ... ... d'éducation en % du RNB


... 41.5 40.9 40.3 ... ... Valeur de l'Indice de pauvreté (IPH-1) (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Pop. sous le seuil national de pauvreté (%)




... ... ... ... ... ... Part des 10% des ménages les plus pauvres 5.7 8.2 8.4 7.2 6.7 6.6 Part de l'agriculture dans PIB (%) 9.3 11.7 14.7 12.0 12.8 13.2 Croissance de la valeur ajoutée agricole (%)

24.0 ... ... ... ... ... Accès aux soins de santé (%) 11.5 15.0 15.7 16.5 ... ... Médécins pour 100000 habitants

170.8 223.1 233.9 245.4 ... ... Infirmières pour 100000 habitants... ... ... ... ... ... Lits d'hopitaux pour 100000 habitants... ... ... ... ... ... Aide alimentaire en céréales ('000 TM)

1 994.7 2 086.0 2 178.0 ... ... ... Apport journalier en calories par habitant 43.6 45.4 ... ... ... ... Apport journalier en protéines par habt (gr) 40.4 44.3 ... ... ... ... Apport journalier en lipides par habit. (gr)

247.5 260.1 264.4 268.8 ... ... Incidence de tuberculose (pour 100000)... 38.0 35.0 ... ... ... Prévalence de la malnutrition (% de pop.)

45.2 40.0 ... ... ... ... Insuffisance pondérale des < 5 ans (%)... ... ... ... ... ... Insuffisance pondérale néonatale (% des naiss.)

250.8 242.9 239.9 236.8 233.8 230.8 Taux de mortalité des < 5 ans (pour 1000) 48.8 48.3 48.1 47.8 47.6 47.3 Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000) 22.3 21.8 21.5 21.1 20.8 20.5 Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)




59 728.0 59 353.6 59 228.8 59 104.0 ... ... Superficie totale des forêts ('000 ha) 0.2 ... ... ... ... ... Taux annuel de déforestation (%)



... ... ... ... ... ... Zones nationales protégées ('000 Km2) 38.0 ... 53.0 ... ... ... Accès à l'eau potable (% de la pop. totale) 40.0 ... 40.0 ... ... ... Rural (% de la pop. totale) 34.0 ... 75.0 ... ... ... Urbain (en % de la pop. totale) 44.0 ... 31.0 ... ... ... Accès aux services d'assainis. (% de la pop.)



... ... ... ... ... ... Prod. de bois de chauffe (Conifères) ('000 m3) 3 163.2 3 402.3 3 486.8 3 573.8 ... ... (Non conifères) ('000 m3)

… … … … … … Combustibles tradit. utilisés (% d'énergie tot.) 13 009.6 18 854.7 19 774.8 20 394.9 ... ... Emissions totales du CO2 ('000 TM)

0.93 1.24 1.26 1.27 ... ... Par habitant (TM) 1.43 1.69 1.60 1.37 ... ... Kg par PIB en $ de 2000 1.40 1.94 2.18 2.59 ... ... Production d'électricité (en md de Kwh)

... ... ... ... ... ... Prélèvements annuels d'eau douce (m3)

... ... ... ... ... 10 183.7 mètre cube par habitant (intérieure)

... ... ... ... ... 148.0 Ressources d'eau intér. renouvelables (m3/an)


0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

1987 1989 1992 2001 2003 2005

RNB par Habitant


1600

1700

1800

1900

2000

2100

2200

2300

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

1.5

3.0

4.5

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

1990 2002 2004

.

70

BENINITEM 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995


Age 0-14 618.4 705.9 831.5 1 013.4 1 205.4 1 421.1Age 15-49 645.8 744.4 850.8 984.1 1 146.7 1 378.1Age 50-64 113.2 125.0 140.2 156.6 179.3 208.9Age 65+ 76.3 70.1 70.8 77.5 86.2 98.2

Male Population - Total ('000) 1 374.4 1 566.9 1 815.9 2 162.8 2 561.6 3 102.3Age 0-14 629.5 718.9 846.3 1 034.5 1 235.8 1 464.0Age 15-49 589.0 690.0 802.3 946.5 1 121.7 1 396.7Age 50-64 97.9 104.4 113.3 124.0 141.6 170.5Age 65+ 58.0 53.6 54.0 57.8 62.6 71.1



Age 0-14 86.3 85.6 88.0 92.6 94.3 91.5Age 65+ 9.3 7.4 6.5 6.1 5.7 5.4


Contraceptive Prevalence Rate (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Total Fertility Rate (per woman) 7.0 7.1 7.1 7.0 6.7 6.4Maternal Mortality Rate (per 100,000) ... ... 1 680.0 1 700.0 990.0 ...Infant Mortality Rate (per 1,000) 149.0 140.0 132.1 125.2 118.6 112.5









Primary School Enrolment Ratio (Net ) (%) ... ... ... 53.2 52.0 59.7Female (%) ... ... ... 35.7 ... 43.9

Female School Teachers - Primary (%) 29.0 ... 23.1 24.4 24.7 24.0Secondary (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...





0

20

40

60

80

100

120

1970 1985 1995 2005 2006 2007



0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1990 1996 2006

.


0

30

60

90

120

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2006

(%)

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

Ratio

Male Female F/M


42

44

46

48

50

52

54

56

1970

1985

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

Male Female

71

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement BÉNIN2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE


3 616.4 3 997.8 4 135.0 4 273.6 4 413.4 4 554.7 Population masculine - Totale ('000) 1 672.5 1 811.1 1 859.8 1 909.1 1 959.0 2 009.5 0-14 ans 1 658.0 1 860.5 1 933.6 2 006.9 2 080.1 2 153.6 15-49 ans 205.8 237.6 249.8 262.5 275.8 289.5 50-64 ans 80.1 88.5 91.8 95.1 98.6 102.1 65+ ans 3.07 3.27 3.24 3.19 3.12 3.07 Taux de croissance de la pop. -Total (%) 3.02 3.13 3.11 3.07 3.03 3.0 Femme (%) 3.12 3.40 3.37 3.30 3.22 3.2 Homme (%) 3.03 2.95 2.94 2.93 2.91 2.9 Taux d'accroissement naturel (%)



... ... ... ... ... ... Femme (ans)

... ... ... ... ... ... Homme (ans)

... ... ... ... 17.0 ... Taux de prévalence contraceptive (%) 6.0 5.8 5.7 5.6 5.5 5.4 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

... ... ... ... 397.0 ... Taux de mortalité maternelle (pour 100000) 107.7 104.4 102.8 101.2 99.6 98.0 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000) 113.0 109.8 108.5 107.1 105.7 104.4 Femme (pour 1000) 102.3 98.9 97.1 95.2 93.4 91.6 Homme (pour 1000) 54.6 54.9 55.3 55.8 56.3 56.7 Espérance de vie à la naissance - Totale (ans) 55.9 56.1 56.5 56.9 57.4 57.8 Femme (ans) 53.1 53.5 54.1 54.6 55.1 55.6 Homme (ans) 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.04 1.04 1.04 Ratio de genre F/H


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural (%) 62.6 59.1 58.0 56.8 65.3 54.7 Taux d'analphabétisme des adultes - Total (%) 76.4 73.5 72.6 71.6 76.7 69.7 Femme (%) 47.9 43.9 42.5 41.2 52.1 38.9 Homme (%) 77.3 94.4 98.4 95.7 ... ... Taux brut de scolarisation au primaire (%) 63.2 80.4 85.6 84.8 ... ... Filles (%) 91.1 108.0 110.7 106.2 106.2 ... Garçons (%) 20.0 25.0 26.0 32.5 ... ... Taux brut de scolarisation au secondaire (%) 13.0 16.0 17.0 23.0 ... ... Filles (%) 27.0 33.0 36.0 41.3 ... ... Garçons (%) 6.4 7.5 7.9 8.1 ... ... Espérance de vie scolaire - Totale (%) 5.0 6.0 6.4 6.8 ... ... Filles (%) 7.9 8.9 9.3 9.4 ... ... Garçons (%)

51.8 78.9 82.2 77.7 ... ... Taux net de scolarisation au primaire (%) 42.8 67.6 72.0 69.4 ... ... Filles (%) 21.9 19.2 18.9 17.7 ... ... Personnel enseignant féminin - primaire (%) 12.3 11.5 12.3 ... ... ... secondaire (%)



0 20 40 60 80 100 120

1970

1985

1995

2005

2006

2007



0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1990 1996 2006

.


0

20

40

60

80

100

120

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2006

(%)

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

Ratio

Total Filles F/G

42

44

46

48

50

52

54

1970 1985 1995 2000 2003 2004 2005


Hommes

Femmes

72

BENINITEM 1970-74 1975-79 1980-84 1985-89 1990-94 1995

POVERTYGNI Per Capita (US$) 190 310 260 330 300 310Public Expenditure - on Health (as % of GDP) ... ... ... ... 2.1 2.1

on Education (as % of GNI) ... ... 4.2 ... ... 3.2Human Development Index Value (0 to 1) 0.162 0.310 0.341 0.365 0.261 0.397

Rank (out of 174) ... ... ... ... ... ...Human Poverty Index (HPI-1) Value (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Population Below National Poverty Line (%) ... ... ... ... 26.5 33.0

Below Inter. Poverty Line ( $2 /day) (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Household Income Spent on Food (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Richest 10% ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Poorest 10% ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Agriculture in Total GDP (%) ... ... 35.4 39.3 34.3 35.4Growth of Value Added in Agriculture (%) ... ... 19.1 7.8 3.3 5.8Access to Health Care (%) ... ... 49.0 18.0 42.0 ...Physician per 100,000 People 3.5 ... 7.5 7.1 6.1 5.1Nurse per 100,000 People 36.3 ... 52.7 32.9 31.9 27.0Hospital Beds per 100,000 People 115.5 ... 105.0 32.9 71.7 81.2Food Aid in Cereals ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Daily per Capita Calorie Supply 1 874.9 2 128.9 2 113.3 2 288.6 2 369.4 2 405.4Daily per Capita Protein Supply (grams) 43.2 50.3 50.0 54.0 55.8 56.6Daily per Capita Fat Supply (grams) 48.0 49.4 52.1 40.9 40.1 43.1Incidence of Tuberculosis (per 100000 inhab.) ... ... ... ... 80.9 81.5Prevalence of undernourishment (% of pop.) 41.0 ... 37.0 ... 20.0 ...Underweight Children Under Age 5 (%) ... ... ... 35.0 ... 24.0Low Birthweight Babies (% of births) ... 9.6 ... 9.6 9.4 15.1Under Five Mortality Rate (per 1,000) ... ... ... ... 163.8 166.3Crude Birth Rate (per 1,000) 47.7 49.3 50.3 47.7 45.4 45.0Crude Death Rate (per 1,000) 19.5 17.7 16.4 14.8 13.5 13.3

ENVIRONMENTLand Area ('000 ha) ... ... 11 062.0 11 062.0 11 062.0 11 062.0Arable Land (as % of land area) ... ... 14.19 14.64 15.37 16.18Permanent Crops Use (as % land area) ... ... 0.81 0.90 1.36 1.63Irrigated Land (% of land area) ... ... 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09Permanent Pasture Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... ... ...Other Land Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... 50.61 50.11Total Forest Area ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... 3 063.2 2 998.5Annual Rate of Deforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Annual Rate of Reforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Natural Forest Cover ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... ... ...Nationally Protected Areas ('000 Km2) ... ... ... ... ... ...Access to Safe Water (% of total population) 29.0 34.0 ... 14.4 69.8 72.4

% Rural 20.0 20.0 ... 34.5 63.1 69.0 % Urban ... ... ... 79.0 81.5 82.0



(Non-coniferous) ('000 m3) ... ... 5 161.3 5 524.8 5 782.9 5 827.7Traditional Fuel Use (% total energy use) ... ... ... ... ... ...CO2 Emissions - Total ('000 MT) ... ... 430.6 502.7 873.1 954.6






0

100

200

300

400

500

600

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006


0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

7.0

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


60

61

62

63

64

65

66

67

68

69

1990 2002 2004

.

73

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement BÉNIN2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE

PAUVRETE 340 380 450 510 540 ... RNB par habitant ($EU) 2.8 ... ... ... ... ... Dépenses publiques de santé en % du PIB 3.1 ... ... ... ... ... d'éducation en % du RNB







42.0 ... ... ... ... ... Accès aux soins de santé (%) 12.3 11.9 10.1 11.4 ... ... Médécins pour 100000 habitants 30.4 36.8 38.0 39.3 ... ... Infirmières pour 100000 habitants

... ... ... 50.0 ... ... Lits d'hopitaux pour 100000 habitants



... 14.0 12.0 ... ... ... Prévalence de la malnutrition (% de pop.)

... 15.0 ... ... 22.6 ... Insuffisance pondérale des < 5 ans (%) 16.0 ... ... ... ... ... Insuffisance pondérale néonatale (% des naiss.)











... ... ... ... ... ... Prod. de bois de chauffe (Conifères) ('000 m3) 5 910.3 162.3 162.3 6 061.2 ... ... (Non conifères) ('000 m3)







0

100

200

300

400

500

600

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RNB par Habitant


0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

1.5

3.0

4.5

6.0

7.5

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


60

61

62

63

64

65

66

67

68

69

1990 2002 2004

.

74

BOTSWANAITEM 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995

GENDERTotal Population ('000) 701.1 826.5 996.0 1 173.8 1 367.1 1 566.2Female Population - Total ('000) 365.1 427.0 510.1 599.6 695.3 794.0

Age 0-14 167.7 193.7 230.8 272.1 306.1 325.0Age 15-49 159.9 188.9 228.3 267.8 319.2 387.4Age 50-64 24.1 30.4 35.7 41.8 47.0 54.4Age 65+ 13.5 14.0 15.2 18.0 23.1 27.1

Male Population - Total ('000) 336.0 399.5 485.9 574.2 671.8 772.3Age 0-14 168.2 194.9 232.6 274.5 309.3 328.9Age 15-49 142.6 174.9 218.8 259.2 313.3 383.1Age 50-64 17.2 21.2 25.1 29.5 35.3 43.8Age 65+ 8.0 8.5 9.4 10.9 13.9 16.4



Age 0-14 97.7 93.5 91.3 91.3 86.1 75.3Age 65+ 6.3 5.4 4.8 4.8 5.2 5.0


Contraceptive Prevalence Rate (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Total Fertility Rate (per woman) 6.6 6.4 6.1 5.5 4.6 3.9Maternal Mortality Rate (per 100,000) ... ... 300.0 250.0 250.0 ...Infant Mortality Rate (per 1,000) 95.8 80.9 68.0 57.9 52.8 57.0









Primary School Enrolment Ratio (Net ) (%) 46.0 57.2 75.6 89.4 93.3 87.8Female (%) 49.6 62.8 82.3 94.4 97.0 83.2

Female School Teachers - Primary (%) 54.1 66.5 72.0 77.9 79.8 77.6Secondary (%) 28.9 29.8 36.7 39.5 39.9 42.7

Economically active population ('000) 346.0 397.0 458.0 537.0 618.0 722.0Female (as % of total) 50.3 49.4 48.3 47.3 46.3 45.8




0

20

40

60

80

100

120

1970 1985 1995 2005 2006 2007



0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

30

60

90

120

150

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2005

(%)

80.0

100.0

120.0

Ratio

Male Female F/M


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

1970

1985

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

Male Female

75

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement BOTSWANA2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE

GENRE 1 728.9 1 795.2 1 815.1 1 835.9 1 858.2 1 881.5 Population totale ('000) 875.1 906.7 915.8 925.4 935.5 946.2 Population féminine - Totale ('000) 329.2 326.4 325.2 324.2 323.5 323.1 0-14 ans 452.6 476.1 482.5 489.2 496.3 503.8 15-49 ans 60.4 67.9 70.8 73.6 76.2 78.7 50-64 ans 32.8 36.2 37.3 38.4 39.4 40.5 65+ ans

853.8 888.5 899.3 910.6 922.6 935.4 Population masculine - Totale ('000) 333.8 331.2 330.0 329.1 328.4 328.0 0-14 ans 449.3 478.6 487.6 496.9 506.9 517.2 15-49 ans 50.9 56.8 59.0 61.2 63.3 65.3 50-64 ans 19.8 21.9 22.6 23.4 24.1 24.8 65+ ans 1.61 1.12 1.10 1.14 1.20 1.25 Taux de croissance de la pop. -Total (%) 1.57 1.04 1.01 1.04 1.09 1.1 Femme (%) 1.66 1.21 1.20 1.25 1.32 1.4 Homme (%) 1.26 1.00 1.02 1.04 1.05 1.1 Taux d'accroissement naturel (%) 97.6 98.0 98.2 98.4 98.6 98.9 Rapport de masculinité (pour 100 femmes) 70.6 66.5 65.2 63.8 62.8 61.7 Taux de dépendence - Total (%) 65.4 60.9 59.6 58.3 57.1 55.9 0-14 ans 5.2 5.6 5.6 5.5 5.7 5.9 65+ ans


... ... ... ... ... ... Femme (ans)

... ... ... ... ... ... Homme (ans) 40.0 ... ... ... ... ... Taux de prévalence contraceptive (%) 3.4 3.1 3.1 3.0 3.0 2.9 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

100.0 ... 190.0 380.0 ... ... Taux de mortalité maternelle (pour 100000) 59.5 56.4 53.9 51.4 48.9 46.5 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000) 58.4 54.0 50.3 46.5 42.8 39.0 Femme (pour 1000) 60.6 58.8 57.6 56.3 55.1 53.9 Homme (pour 1000) 49.0 47.5 48.3 49.1 49.9 50.7 Espérance de vie à la naissance - Totale (ans) 50.5 48.1 48.7 49.4 50.0 50.7 Femme (ans) 47.4 46.7 47.6 48.6 49.5 50.5 Homme (ans) 1.06 1.03 1.02 1.02 1.01 1.00 Ratio de genre F/H


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain (%)


115.8 114.6 113.8 112.2 ... ... Taux brut de scolarisation au primaire (%) 115.1 114.3 113.1 112.0 ... ... Filles (%) 116.5 114.8 114.4 113.0 ... ... Garçons (%) 75.0 76.0 77.0 75.0 ... ... Taux brut de scolarisation au secondaire (%) 77.0 78.0 79.0 77.0 ... ... Filles (%) 71.0 71.0 73.0 ... ... ... Garçons (%) 11.2 11.3 11.4 11.3 ... ... Espérance de vie scolaire - Totale (%) 11.3 11.4 11.4 11.3 ... ... Filles (%) 11.1 11.2 11.3 11.3 ... ... Garçons (%) 81.6 84.3 85.3 86.2 ... ... Taux net de scolarisation au primaire (%) 83.3 85.8 85.3 86.1 ... ... Filles (%) 80.6 79.1 78.6 77.8 ... ... Personnel enseignant féminin - primaire (%) 45.8 47.0 47.2 47.2 ... ... secondaire (%)

811.0 819.0 818.0 817.0 ... ... Population active totale ('000) 45.6 45.3 45.1 44.8 ... ... Femme (en % de la pop. tot.) 44.5 43.8 43.6 43.3 ... ... Participation de la pop. active agricole (%) 25.2 24.9 24.8 24.6 ... ... Femme (%) 19.4 18.9 18.8 18.7 ... ... Homme (%)


0 20 40 60 80 100 120

1970

1985

1995

2005

2006

2007



0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2005

(%)

80.0

100.0

120.0

Ratio

Total Filles F/G

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

1970 1985 1995 2000 2003 2004 2005


Hommes

Femmes

76

BOTSWANAITEM 1970-74 1975-79 1980-84 1985-89 1990-94 1995

POVERTYGNI Per Capita (US$) 370 760 950 2 100 2 700 2 950Public Expenditure - on Health (as % of GDP) ... ... ... ... 1.2 1.1


Rank (out of 174) ... ... ... ... ... ...Human Poverty Index (HPI-1) Value (%) ... ... ... ... ... 27.0Population Below National Poverty Line (%) ... ... ... 59.0 47.0 ...

Below Inter. Poverty Line ( $2 /day) (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Household Income Spent on Food (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Richest 10% 42.1 42.0 ... ... 56.6 ...Share of Income Held by Poorest 10% 0.2 ... ... ... 0.7 ...Share of Agriculture in Total GDP (%) ... ... 8.2 4.9 4.6 4.3Growth of Value Added in Agriculture (%) ... ... 2.0 22.6 2.0 - 1.7Access to Health Care (%) ... ... ... 85.6 ... ...Physician per 100,000 People 6.4 13.3 14.4 19.4 23.4 ...Nurse per 100,000 People 47.8 ... 129.4 193.2 219.5 234.8Hospital Beds per 100,000 People ... ... 215.0 ... 188.3 188.4Food Aid in Cereals ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Daily per Capita Calorie Supply 1 893.9 2 061.7 2 236.8 2 180.0 2 237.4 2 239.4Daily per Capita Protein Supply (grams) 64.5 68.8 71.1 66.6 69.0 70.8Daily per Capita Fat Supply (grams) 37.3 44.2 51.0 49.5 48.0 54.4Incidence of Tuberculosis (per 100000 inhab.) ... ... ... ... 368.5 407.4Prevalence of undernourishment (% of pop.) 36.0 ... 35.0 ... 23.0 ...Underweight Children Under Age 5 (%) ... ... 27.0 15.0 14.0 ...Low Birthweight Babies (% of births) ... ... 8.4 8.0 11.0 ...Under Five Mortality Rate (per 1,000) ... ... ... ... 91.7 90.6Crude Birth Rate (per 1,000) 45.1 44.0 40.5 35.4 31.1 30.4Crude Death Rate (per 1,000) 11.1 9.3 7.9 7.2 9.2 10.1

ENVIRONMENTLand Area ('000 ha) ... ... 56 673.0 56 673.0 56 673.0 56 673.0Arable Land (as % of land area) ... ... 0.71 0.73 0.70 0.61Permanent Crops Use (as % land area) ... ... 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.01Irrigated Land (% of land area) ... ... 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00Permanent Pasture Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... ... ...Other Land Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... 30.75 31.06Total Forest Area ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... 13 244.8 13 126.5Annual Rate of Deforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Annual Rate of Reforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Natural Forest Cover ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... ... ...Nationally Protected Areas ('000 Km2) ... ... ... ... ... ...Access to Safe Water (% of total population) 29.0 45.0 ... 56.0 70.0 ...

% Rural 26.0 39.0 ... 33.0 53.0 77.0 % Urban ... 95.0 ... 100.0 100.0 100.0

Access to Sanitation (% of population) ... ... ... 36.0 55.0 ... % Urban ... ... ... 85.0 91.0 91.0


(Non-coniferous) ('000 m3) ... ... 617.1 603.7 617.3 623.6Traditional Fuel Use (% total energy use) … … … … … …CO2 Emissions - Total ('000 MT) ... ... 1 115.9 2 305.6 3 148.2 3 443.6


Electricity Production (Billion kwh) ... ... 0.45 0.80 1.04 1.05Annual Freshwater Withdrawals (m3) ... ... ... 0.1 0.1 ...




0

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

7000

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006


1850

1900

1950

2000

2050

2100

2150

2200

2250

2300

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.5

0.6

0.6

0.6

0.6

0.6

0.7

0.7

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


92

93

93

94

94

95

95

96

1990 2002 2004

.

77

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement BOTSWANA2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE


1.8 ... ... ... ... ... Dépenses publiques de santé en % du PIB 2.3 5.6 ... ... ... ... d'éducation en % du RNB








- 8.7 1.8 2.8 - 11.0 - 3.6 2.0 Croissance de la valeur ajoutée agricole (%)... ... ... ... ... 84.0 Accès aux soins de santé (%)

28.9 29.3 39.4 28.7 28.3 28.0 Médécins pour 100000 habitants 249.8 247.9 261.9 242.4 239.5 236.5 Infirmières pour 100000 habitants 209.2 212.6 214.0 216.1 210.5 207.9 Lits d'hopitaux pour 100000 habitants


66.8 65.1 ... ... ... ... Apport journalier en protéines par habt (gr) 50.1 53.9 ... ... ... ... Apport journalier en lipides par habit. (gr)


12.5 7.1 5.9 ... ... ... Insuffisance pondérale des < 5 ans (%)... ... ... ... ... ... Insuffisance pondérale néonatale (% des naiss.)








... ... ... ... ... ... Zones nationales protégées ('000 Km2) 70.0 ... 95.0 ... ... ... Accès à l'eau potable (% de la pop. totale)

... ... 90.0 ... ... ... Rural (% de la pop. totale) 100.0 ... 100.0 ... ... ... Urbain (en % de la pop. totale)

... ... 42.0 ... ... ... Accès aux services d'assainis. (% de la pop.)



... ... ... ... ... ... Prod. de bois de chauffe (Conifères) ('000 m3) 635.4 649.6 655.0 660.8 ... ... (Non conifères) ('000 m3)







0

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

7000

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RNB par Habitant


1850

1900

1950

2000

2050

2100

2150

2200

2250

2300

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

1.5

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


92

93

93

94

94

95

95

96

1990 2002 2004

.

78

BURKINA FASOITEM 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995


Age 0-14 1 179.8 1 379.5 1 599.7 1 827.1 2 077.7 2 394.2Age 15-49 1 206.2 1 306.6 1 436.8 1 631.6 1 921.5 2 255.9Age 50-64 225.2 246.1 261.4 278.3 303.7 337.8Age 65+ 90.8 109.4 130.6 153.8 177.0 197.9




Age 0-14 84.2 91.7 98.5 100.9 98.3 96.7Age 65+ 7.5 8.1 8.7 8.8 8.3 7.5


Contraceptive Prevalence Rate (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Total Fertility Rate (per woman) 7.6 7.8 7.7 7.5 7.3 6.9Maternal Mortality Rate (per 100,000) ... ... 600.0 ... 930.0 ...Infant Mortality Rate (per 1,000) 164.7 146.1 134.6 128.5 123.4 117.9









Primary School Enrolment Ratio (Net ) (%) 9.5 ... 14.5 22.8 26.9 ...Female (%) 7.0 ... 10.8 17.0 20.9 ...

Female School Teachers - Primary (%) 16.3 18.2 20.2 25.0 27.0 24.3Secondary (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...





0

20

40

60

80

100

120

1970 1985 1995 2005 2006 2007



0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

30

60

90

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2007

(%)

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

Ratio

Male Female F/M


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

1970

1985

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

Male Female

79

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement BURKINA FASO2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE


5 905.1 6 524.0 6 743.2 6 962.4 7 180.3 7 397.8 Population masculine - Totale ('000) 2 849.3 3 099.1 3 185.1 3 272.0 3 359.6 3 447.6 0-14 ans 2 624.5 2 971.5 3 094.3 3 215.9 3 335.2 3 453.0 15-49 ans 255.5 275.7 284.8 294.1 303.4 313.1 50-64 ans 175.8 177.8 179.0 180.4 182.1 184.1 65+ ans 3.04 3.25 3.20 3.11 3.01 2.92 Taux de croissance de la pop. -Total (%) 2.94 3.13 3.09 3.02 2.93 2.9 Femme (%) 3.14 3.36 3.30 3.20 3.08 3.0 Homme (%) 3.06 3.01 3.00 2.99 2.98 3.0 Taux d'accroissement naturel (%) 98.8 99.5 99.7 99.9 100.0 100.2 Rapport de masculinité (pour 100 femmes)

102.1 99.1 98.0 97.0 96.3 95.5 Taux de dépendence - Total (%) 95.3 92.7 91.8 91.0 90.2 89.6 0-14 ans 6.8 6.4 6.3 6.1 6.0 5.9 65+ ans


... ... ... ... ... ... Femme (ans)

... ... ... ... ... ... Homme (ans)

... 13.7 ... ... ... ... Taux de prévalence contraceptive (%) 6.5 6.3 6.2 6.1 6.1 6.0 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

1 000.0 ... ... 700.0 ... ... Taux de mortalité maternelle (pour 100000) 112.2 108.8 107.7 106.6 105.5 104.4 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000) 121.9 120.8 120.5 120.2 119.9 119.6 Femme (pour 1000) 102.5 96.7 94.9 93.0 91.2 89.3 Homme (pour 1000) 50.5 51.0 51.3 51.6 52.0 52.3 Espérance de vie à la naissance - Totale (ans) 52.1 52.5 52.8 53.1 53.5 53.8 Femme (ans) 48.8 49.3 49.7 50.0 50.4 50.7 Homme (ans) 1.07 1.06 1.06 1.06 1.06 1.06 Ratio de genre F/H


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural (%) 76.1 73.4 72.5 71.5 78.2 69.6 Taux d'analphabétisme des adultes - Total (%) 85.9 83.4 82.6 81.7 84.8 79.8 Femme (%) 66.1 63.2 62.2 61.2 70.6 59.3 Homme (%) 43.0 47.5 52.2 56.8 60.7 66.5 Taux brut de scolarisation au primaire (%) 34.6 41.0 46.2 51.0 55.0 61.2 Filles (%) 47.7 53.6 58.1 62.4 66.1 71.7 Garçons (%) 11.1 13.0 14.4 15.6 16.4 17.7 Taux brut de scolarisation au secondaire (%) 8.0 10.0 10.0 12.6 13.5 14.6 Filles (%)

12.0 14.0 15.0 18.5 19.4 20.8 Garçons (%) 3.4 3.7 4.0 4.3 ... ... Espérance de vie scolaire - Totale (%) 2.8 3.1 3.5 3.8 ... ... Filles (%) 4.0 4.3 4.5 4.9 ... ... Garçons (%)

35.4 37.2 39.6 44.1 46.9 ... Taux net de scolarisation au primaire (%) 29.2 31.8 34.6 39.0 42.1 ... Filles (%) 24.5 27.0 28.3 29.1 ... ... Personnel enseignant féminin - primaire (%) 20.0 11.1 11.1 ... ... ... secondaire (%)



0 20 40 60 80 100 120

1970

1985

1995

2005

2006

2007



0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2007

(%)

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

Ratio

Total Filles F/G

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

1970 1985 1995 2000 2003 2004 2005


Hommes

Femmes

80

BURKINA FASOITEM 1970-74 1975-79 1980-84 1985-89 1990-94 1995



Rank (out of 174) ... ... ... ... ... ...Human Poverty Index (HPI-1) Value (%) ... ... ... ... ... 58.2Population Below National Poverty Line (%) ... ... ... ... 44.5 ...

Below Inter. Poverty Line ( $2 /day) (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Household Income Spent on Food (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Richest 10% ... ... ... ... 39.5 ...Share of Income Held by Poorest 10% ... ... ... ... 2.2 ...Share of Agriculture in Total GDP (%) ... ... 29.1 28.2 31.4 35.8Growth of Value Added in Agriculture (%) ... ... 0.3 18.0 0.9 7.5Access to Health Care (%) ... ... ... 70.0 ... ...Physician per 100,000 People 1.0 ... 1.7 2.9 3.3 3.8Nurse per 100,000 People ... 25.4 25.2 10.5 ... 23.7Hospital Beds per 100,000 People 57.1 ... ... 30.8 30.0 126.4Food Aid in Cereals ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Daily per Capita Calorie Supply 1 624.9 1 818.5 1 669.0 2 228.1 2 442.6 2 423.5Daily per Capita Protein Supply (grams) 49.5 54.4 48.9 65.2 71.4 70.8Daily per Capita Fat Supply (grams) 30.2 34.0 34.1 46.0 52.8 51.2Incidence of Tuberculosis (per 100000 inhab.) ... ... ... ... 148.0 155.1Prevalence of undernourishment (% of pop.) 58.0 ... 62.0 ... 21.0 ...Underweight Children Under Age 5 (%) ... ... ... 45.5 32.7 ...Low Birthweight Babies (% of births) ... ... 16.1 10.8 21.0 ...Under Five Mortality Rate (per 1,000) ... ... ... ... 190.7 194.5Crude Birth Rate (per 1,000) 50.6 49.6 49.1 48.9 48.5 48.2Crude Death Rate (per 1,000) 21.9 19.9 18.5 17.5 16.8 16.7

ENVIRONMENTLand Area ('000 ha) ... ... 27 360.0 27 360.0 27 360.0 27 360.0Arable Land (as % of land area) ... ... 10.65 12.94 12.32 12.39Permanent Crops Use (as % land area) ... ... 0.26 0.22 0.22 0.22Irrigated Land (% of land area) ... ... 0.04 0.07 0.09 0.09Permanent Pasture Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... ... ...Other Land Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... 39.73 39.75Total Forest Area ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... 7 058.2 7 034.2Annual Rate of Deforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Annual Rate of Reforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Natural Forest Cover ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... ... ...Nationally Protected Areas ('000 Km2) ... ... ... ... ... ...Access to Safe Water (% of total population) 12.0 25.0 35.0 35.0 78.0 ...

% Rural 10.0 23.0 ... 26.0 50.0 ... % Urban ... 50.0 ... 50.0 ... ...

Access to Sanitation (% of population) ... ... 5.0 8.0 18.0 ... % Urban ... ... ... 38.0 42.0 ...

Energy Consumption per Capita ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Emissions of Organic Water Pollutants (kg/day) ... ... ... ... ... ...Charcoal Production ('000 MT) ... ... 270.1 310.6 378.0 389.4Fuelwood Production (Coniferous) ('000 m3) ... ... ... ... ... ...

(Non-coniferous) ('000 m3) ... ... 8 308.3 8 961.3 10 186.8 10 356.8Traditional Fuel Use (% total energy use) … … … … … …CO2 Emissions - Total ('000 MT) ... ... 434.6 473.9 679.6 679.6






0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

500

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006


0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

2.0

4.0

6.0

8.0

10.0

12.0

14.0

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

1990 2002 2004

.

81

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement BURKINA FASO2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE

PAUVRETE 250 290 350 430 460 ... RNB par habitant ($EU) 0.6 ... ... ... ... ... Dépenses publiques de santé en % du PIB

... ... ... ... ... ... d'éducation en % du RNB0.330 0.317 0.342 0.370 ... ... Valeur de l'Indice de dév. humain (de 0 à 1)

169 175 174 176 ... ... Rang (sur 174)... 64.2 58.3 55.8 ... ... Valeur de l'Indice de pauvreté (IPH-1) (%)... 46.4 ... ... ... ... Pop. sous le seuil national de pauvreté (%)... ... ... ... ... ... sous le seuil inter. de pauvreté (2$/J) (%)... ... ... ... ... ... Revenu des ménages aux dépenses aliment. (%)... ... ... ... ... ... Part des 10% des ménages les plus riches... ... ... ... ... ... Part des 10% des ménages les plus pauvres

33.0 36.0 33.2 34.5 35.3 34.5 Part de l'agriculture dans PIB (%)- 2.5 10.7 - 2.8 11.8 4.1 3.6 Croissance de la valeur ajoutée agricole (%) 20.6 32.5 34.1 33.2 ... ... Accès aux soins de santé (%) 2.3 3.5 2.7 2.6 2.1 ... Médécins pour 100000 habitants

23.0 31.3 31.3 28.5 25.9 ... Infirmières pour 100000 habitants... ... ... ... ... ... Lits d'hopitaux pour 100000 habitants... ... ... ... ... ... Aide alimentaire en céréales ('000 TM)


181.6 184.9 204.1 223.3 ... ... Incidence de tuberculose (pour 100000)... 17.0 15.0 ... ... ... Prévalence de la malnutrition (% de pop.)... 42.2 ... ... 37.7 ... Insuffisance pondérale des < 5 ans (%)... ... ... ... ... ... Insuffisance pondérale néonatale (% des naiss.)









... ... 54.0 ... ... ... Rural (% de la pop. totale) 84.0 ... 94.0 ... ... ... Urbain (en % de la pop. totale) 29.0 ... 13.0 ... ... ... Accès aux services d'assainis. (% de la pop.)

... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain (en % de la pop. totale)

... ... ... ... ... ... Energie consommée par habitant ('000 TM)






... ... ... ... ... 905.9 mètre cube par habitant (intérieure)



050

100150200250300350400450500

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RNB par Habitant


0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

1.5

3.0

4.5

6.0

7.5

9.0

10.5

12.0

13.5

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

1990 2002 2004

.

82

BURUNDIITEM 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995


Age 0-14 784.3 837.9 923.6 1 078.9 1 291.3 1 471.8Age 15-49 818.2 847.1 968.2 1 164.5 1 329.6 1 418.9Age 50-64 153.1 158.3 165.9 177.9 191.6 204.7Age 65+ 67.4 75.3 84.9 95.5 105.0 109.4

Male Population - Total ('000) 1 690.5 1 761.8 1 987.4 2 368.2 2 774.6 3 037.5Age 0-14 782.0 836.6 923.9 1 079.7 1 293.8 1 475.2Age 15-49 741.3 755.3 884.3 1 093.0 1 268.6 1 342.8Age 50-64 119.7 118.7 121.6 131.1 142.4 149.5Age 65+ 47.5 51.2 57.6 64.4 69.8 70.0



Age 0-14 85.5 89.1 86.3 84.1 88.2 94.6Age 65+ 6.3 6.7 6.7 6.2 6.0 5.8

Singulate Mean Age at Marriage (years) ... ... ... ... 24.0 ...Female (years) ... ... ... ... 22.0 ...Male (years) ... ... ... ... 26.0 ...

Contraceptive Prevalence Rate (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Total Fertility Rate (per woman) 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.8Maternal Mortality Rate (per 100,000) ... ... ... ... 800.0 ...Infant Mortality Rate (per 1,000) 138.2 131.0 121.9 115.4 122.9 120.2









Primary School Enrolment Ratio (Net ) (%) ... ... 19.6 41.3 51.3 ...Female (%) ... ... 15.9 35.5 ... ...

Female School Teachers - Primary (%) 25.6 43.0 47.0 47.5 46.2 49.9Secondary (%) ... 21.3 ... 20.7 21.2 ...





0

20

40

60

80

100

120

1970 1985 1995 2005 2006 2007



465

470

475

480

485

490

495

500

505

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

30

60

90

120

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2006

(%)

0

20

40

60

80

100

Ratio

Male Female F/M


48

48

49

49

50

50

51

51

52

1970

1985

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

Male Female

83

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement BURUNDI2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE





... ... ... ... ... ... Femme (ans)


479.0 ... ... 480.0 ... ... Taux de mortalité maternelle (pour 100000) 109.6 105.1 103.7 102.2 100.8 99.4 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000) 99.4 96.3 95.4 94.4 93.4 92.5 Femme (pour 1000)

119.7 113.8 111.9 110.1 108.2 106.3 Homme (pour 1000) 46.5 47.8 48.2 48.7 49.1 49.6 Espérance de vie à la naissance - Totale (ans) 48.0 49.1 49.6 50.0 50.5 51.0 Femme (ans) 45.0 46.4 46.8 47.2 47.7 48.1 Homme (ans) 1.07 1.06 1.06 1.06 1.06 1.06 Ratio de genre F/H


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural (%) 52.0 48.5 47.3 46.1 40.7 43.9 Taux d'analphabétisme des adultes - Total (%) 59.6 54.9 53.3 51.8 47.8 48.9 Femme (%) 43.9 41.5 40.8 40.0 32.7 38.6 Homme (%) 59.8 72.3 77.3 81.9 103.2 ... Taux brut de scolarisation au primaire (%) 53.2 64.5 70.3 75.6 98.4 ... Filles (%) 66.4 80.1 84.4 88.1 108.1 ... Garçons (%) 10.3 11.0 12.0 13.0 14.3 ... Taux brut de scolarisation au secondaire (%) 9.0 9.0 10.0 11.0 ... ... Filles (%)

11.6 12.0 14.0 15.0 16.4 ... Garçons (%)... 5.2 5.7 6.0 ... ... Espérance de vie scolaire - Totale (%)... 4.6 5.1 5.4 ... ... Filles (%)... 5.8 6.3 6.5 ... ... Garçons (%)




0 20 40 60 80 100 120

1970

1985

1995

2005

2006

2007



465

470

475

480

485

490

495

500

505

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

20

40

60

80

100

120

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2006

(%)

0

20

40

60

80

100

Ratio

Total Filles F/G

48

48

49

49

50

50

51

51

52

1970 1985 1995 2000 2003 2004 2005


Hommes

Femmes

84

BURUNDIITEM 1970-74 1975-79 1980-84 1985-89 1990-94 1995




Below Inter. Poverty Line ( $2 /day) (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Household Income Spent on Food (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Richest 10% ... ... ... ... 26.6 ...Share of Income Held by Poorest 10% ... ... ... ... 3.4 ...Share of Agriculture in Total GDP (%) ... ... 58.9 52.7 46.9 48.2Growth of Value Added in Agriculture (%) ... ... 4.4 1.6 3.1 - 6.0Access to Health Care (%) ... ... ... 87.0 80.0 ...Physician per 100,000 People 1.7 1.2 4.7 5.8 4.7 5.5Nurse per 100,000 People 18.7 ... 31.8 21.8 33.8 36.9Hospital Beds per 100,000 People 128.1 112.3 ... 65.5 67.3 ...Food Aid in Cereals ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Daily per Capita Calorie Supply 1 860.1 2 022.4 1 780.8 1 782.6 1 653.2 1 679.4Daily per Capita Protein Supply (grams) 63.1 67.6 54.8 52.0 50.2 51.4Daily per Capita Fat Supply (grams) 14.6 15.9 14.6 13.4 12.5 12.4Incidence of Tuberculosis (per 100000 inhab.) ... ... ... ... 199.3 218.3Prevalence of undernourishment (% of pop.) 34.0 ... 38.0 ... 48.0 ...Underweight Children Under Age 5 (%) ... ... ... 37.5 ... ...Low Birthweight Babies (% of births) ... ... ... ... 16.0 ...Under Five Mortality Rate (per 1,000) ... ... ... ... 220.4 213.6Crude Birth Rate (per 1,000) 44.2 45.7 47.6 47.5 45.4 44.9Crude Death Rate (per 1,000) 19.6 18.5 17.9 18.4 19.1 18.8

ENVIRONMENTLand Area ('000 ha) ... ... 2 568.0 2 568.0 2 568.0 2 568.0Arable Land (as % of land area) ... ... 36.21 36.21 36.21 36.60Permanent Crops Use (as % land area) ... ... 12.46 14.02 14.41 14.41Irrigated Land (% of land area) ... ... 0.55 0.58 0.70 0.70Permanent Pasture Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... ... ...Other Land Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... 7.02 6.99Total Forest Area ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... 252.6 243.5Annual Rate of Deforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Annual Rate of Reforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Natural Forest Cover ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... ... ...Nationally Protected Areas ('000 Km2) ... ... ... ... ... ...Access to Safe Water (% of total population) ... ... ... 23.4 58.0 ...

% Rural ... ... ... 27.0 55.0 ... % Urban ... ... ... 92.0 97.0 ...

Access to Sanitation (% of population) ... ... ... 52.0 48.3 ... % Urban ... ... ... 90.0 71.0 ...








0

50

100

150

200

250

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006


0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

7.0

8.0

9.0

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


64

66

68

70

72

74

76

78

80

1990 2002 2004

.

85

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement BURUNDI2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE

PAUVRETE 120 90 90 100 100 ... RNB par habitant ($EU) 1.3 ... ... ... ... ... Dépenses publiques de santé en % du PIB 3.5 4.9 5.3 ... ... ... d'éducation en % du RNB







... ... ... ... ... ... Part des 10% des ménages les plus pauvres 40.4 40.1 40.1 35.0 35.1 35.4 Part de l'agriculture dans PIB (%)- 5.3 - 7.5 3.4 - 6.3 6.5 5.0 Croissance de la valeur ajoutée agricole (%) 80.0 ... ... ... ... ... Accès aux soins de santé (%) 5.8 6.1 6.3 6.5 ... ... Médécins pour 100000 habitants

54.5 73.6 74.9 75.9 ... ... Infirmières pour 100000 habitants... ... ... ... 70.0 ... Lits d'hopitaux pour 100000 habitants... ... ... ... ... ... Aide alimentaire en céréales ('000 TM)





ENVIRONNEMENT 2 568.0 2 568.0 2 568.0 2 568.0 ... ... Superficie des terres ('000 ha) 37.38 38.55 38.16 37.81 ... ... Terres arables (% sup des terres) 14.02 14.21 14.21 14.21 ... ... Terres cultivables (% sup. des terres) 0.82 0.82 0.82 0.82 ... ... Terres irriguées (% sup. des terres)


198.0 170.4 161.2 152.0 ... ... Superficie totale des forêts ('000 ha) 9.0 ... ... ... ... ... Taux annuel de déforestation (%)




... ... 77.0 ... ... ... Rural (% de la pop. totale) 96.0 ... 92.0 ... ... ... Urbain (en % de la pop. totale)






… … … … … … Combustibles tradit. utilisés (% d'énergie tot.) 370.6 413.7 379.9 410.1 ... ... Emissions totales du CO2 ('000 TM) 0.06 0.06 0.05 0.05 ... ... Par habitant (TM) 0.52 0.55 0.49 0.52 ... ... Kg par PIB en $ de 2000 0.10 0.13 0.13 0.14 ... ... Production d'électricité (en md de Kwh)





0

50

100

150

200

250

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RNB par Habitant


0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

1.5

3.0

4.5

6.0

7.5

9.0

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


64

66

68

70

72

74

76

78

80

1990 2002 2004

.

86

CAMEROONITEM 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995


Age 0-14 1 446.5 1 698.7 2 010.6 2 367.7 2 758.0 3 115.7Age 15-49 1 578.8 1 765.7 2 015.1 2 306.8 2 694.6 3 159.9Age 50-64 300.3 333.4 373.3 415.2 465.4 519.8Age 65+ 137.1 156.4 179.8 206.1 237.7 270.1




Age 0-14 78.6 82.6 85.8 88.6 88.8 86.0Age 65+ 6.7 6.8 6.9 7.0 6.9 6.8


Contraceptive Prevalence Rate (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Total Fertility Rate (per woman) 6.2 6.4 6.4 6.2 5.9 5.3Maternal Mortality Rate (per 100,000) ... ... ... 430.0 ... ...Infant Mortality Rate (per 1,000) 126.0 114.7 99.9 87.3 85.7 89.2









Primary School Enrolment Ratio (Net ) (%) 63.7 67.4 ... ... ... ...Female (%) 55.5 61.2 ... ... ... ...

Female School Teachers - Primary (%) ... 13.8 19.6 26.8 30.0 31.7Secondary (%) ... 20.2 ... 22.5 ... ...





0

20

40

60

80

100

120

1970 1985 1995 2005 2006 2007



0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

1990-99 2000-03 2004-07

.


0

30

60

90

120

150

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2006

(%)

60.0

80.0

100.0

Ratio

Male Female F/M


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

1970

1985

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

Male Female

87

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement CAMEROUN2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE




... ... ... ... ... ... Femme (ans)

... ... ... ... ... ... Homme (ans)

... ... 26.1 ... ... ... Taux de prévalence contraceptive (%) 5.0 4.8 4.7 4.6 4.4 4.3 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

730.0 ... 669.0 ... ... ... Taux de mortalité maternelle (pour 100000) 90.2 89.5 89.0 88.5 88.0 87.5 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000) 87.6 86.9 87.6 88.3 89.0 89.7 Femme (pour 1000) 92.8 92.1 90.4 88.7 87.0 85.3 Homme (pour 1000) 50.8 50.0 50.1 50.2 50.3 50.4 Espérance de vie à la naissance - Totale (ans) 51.6 50.4 50.5 50.6 50.7 50.8 Femme (ans) 50.0 49.5 49.6 49.7 49.9 50.0 Homme (ans) 1.03 1.02 1.02 1.02 1.02 1.02 Ratio de genre F/H


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural (%) 28.7 25.4 24.2 23.1 32.1 21.2 Taux d'analphabétisme des adultes - Total (%) 36.3 32.1 30.7 29.2 40.2 26.8 Femme (%) 20.9 18.5 17.6 16.8 23.0 15.4 Homme (%) 86.0 103.6 109.3 108.9 105.8 ... Taux brut de scolarisation au primaire (%) 79.2 95.3 100.7 100.2 99.1 ... Filles (%) 92.8 111.9 117.7 117.4 112.5 ... Garçons (%) 27.0 37.0 41.0 41.4 ... ... Taux brut de scolarisation au secondaire (%) 30.0 30.0 34.0 37.0 ... ... Filles (%) 38.0 43.0 48.0 46.0 ... ... Garçons (%) 7.3 9.1 9.7 9.7 ... ... Espérance de vie scolaire - Totale (%)

... 8.0 8.6 8.8 ... ... Filles (%)

... 10.1 10.8 10.6 ... ... Garçons (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Taux net de scolarisation au primaire (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Filles (%) 35.5 32.8 39.7 40.0 ... ... Personnel enseignant féminin - primaire (%)

... 34.8 25.5 26.4 ... ... secondaire (%) 6 119.0 6 588.0 6 744.0 6 900.0 ... ... Population active totale ('000)

38.1 38.4 38.4 38.5 ... ... Femme (en % de la pop. tot.) 59.4 56.0 54.8 53.6 ... ... Participation de la pop. active agricole (%) 26.9 25.3 24.7 24.1 ... ... Femme (%) 32.5 30.7 30.0 29.4 ... ... Homme (%)


0 20 40 60 80 100 120

1970

1985

1995

2005

2006

2007



0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

1990-99 2000-03 2004-07

.


0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2006

(%)

60.0

80.0

100.0

Ratio

Total Filles F/G

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

1970 1985 1995 2000 2003 2004 2005


Hommes

Femmes

88

CAMEROONITEM 1970-74 1975-79 1980-84 1985-89 1990-94 1995

POVERTYGNI Per Capita (US$) 270 620 780 1 080 810 750Public Expenditure - on Health (as % of GDP) ... ... ... ... 2.8 2.8

on Education (as % of GNI) ... ... 3.3 3.4 2.9 ...Human Development Index Value (0 to 1) 0.253 0.417 0.464 0.506 0.447 0.495

Rank (out of 174) ... ... ... ... ... ...Human Poverty Index (HPI-1) Value (%) ... ... ... ... ... 30.9Population Below National Poverty Line (%) ... ... 40.0 ... 50.5 ...

Below Inter. Poverty Line ( $2 /day) (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Household Income Spent on Food (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Richest 10% ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Poorest 10% ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Agriculture in Total GDP (%) ... ... 21.6 24.6 23.8 23.6Growth of Value Added in Agriculture (%) ... ... 8.8 7.1 11.7 - 4.4Access to Health Care (%) ... ... 20.0 15.0 ... ...Physician per 100,000 People 3.4 7.2 ... 8.4 7.4 7.2Nurse per 100,000 People 37.1 49.0 ... 50.9 34.4 33.6Hospital Beds per 100,000 People 175.2 246.6 ... 246.5 243.7 ...Food Aid in Cereals ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Daily per Capita Calorie Supply 2 411.3 2 317.8 2 116.4 2 101.9 2 088.9 2 104.9Daily per Capita Protein Supply (grams) 61.3 58.2 50.2 51.0 50.6 50.7Daily per Capita Fat Supply (grams) 48.8 48.2 45.4 44.7 41.8 41.1Incidence of Tuberculosis (per 100000 inhab.) ... ... ... ... 104.1 114.0Prevalence of undernourishment (% of pop.) 27.0 ... 23.0 ... 33.0 ...Underweight Children Under Age 5 (%) ... 17.3 ... ... 13.6 ...Low Birthweight Babies (% of births) ... ... ... 13.0 13.0 ...Under Five Mortality Rate (per 1,000) ... ... ... ... 145.3 146.7Crude Birth Rate (per 1,000) 45.2 45.0 44.0 42.1 39.7 39.1Crude Death Rate (per 1,000) 17.9 15.9 13.9 13.1 13.4 13.5

ENVIRONMENTLand Area ('000 ha) ... ... 46 540.0 46 540.0 46 540.0 46 540.0Arable Land (as % of land area) ... ... 12.70 12.76 12.81 12.81Permanent Crops Use (as % land area) ... ... 2.58 2.69 2.58 2.58Irrigated Land (% of land area) ... ... 0.04 0.05 0.05 0.05Permanent Pasture Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... ... ...Other Land Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... 29.47 29.94Total Forest Area ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... 23 665.0 23 445.0Annual Rate of Deforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Annual Rate of Reforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Natural Forest Cover ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... ... ...Nationally Protected Areas ('000 Km2) ... ... ... ... ... ...Access to Safe Water (% of total population) 32.0 ... ... 35.9 41.0 ...

% Rural 21.0 ... ... 26.5 24.0 ... % Urban ... ... ... 46.9 71.0 ...









0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006


2000

2050

2100

2150

2200

2250

2300

2350

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

7.0

8.0

9.0

10.0

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

1990 2002 2004

.

89

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement CAMEROUN2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE

PAUVRETE 660 720 880 1 000 1 080 ... RNB par habitant ($EU) 3.4 ... ... ... ... ... Dépenses publiques de santé en % du PIB 2.5 4.1 4.0 ... ... ... d'éducation en % du RNB


30.7 36.2 35.6 31.8 ... ... Valeur de l'Indice de pauvreté (IPH-1) (%)... ... ... ... ... ... Pop. sous le seuil national de pauvreté (%)... ... ... ... ... ... sous le seuil inter. de pauvreté (2$/J) (%)... ... ... ... ... ... Revenu des ménages aux dépenses aliment. (%)... ... ... ... ... ... Part des 10% des ménages les plus riches... ... ... ... ... ... Part des 10% des ménages les plus pauvres

22.1 21.7 20.4 20.5 20.4 20.6 Part de l'agriculture dans PIB (%) 4.0 3.5 4.4 2.7 3.5 3.3 Croissance de la valeur ajoutée agricole (%)

80.0 ... ... ... ... ... Accès aux soins de santé (%) 6.3 6.7 17.9 18.4 ... ... Médécins pour 100000 habitants

40.5 41.6 42.7 43.9 ... ... Infirmières pour 100000 habitants... ... ... ... ... ... Lits d'hopitaux pour 100000 habitants... ... ... ... ... ... Aide alimentaire en céréales ('000 TM)


155.8 174.6 174.4 174.3 ... ... Incidence de tuberculose (pour 100000)... 25.0 26.0 ... ... ... Prévalence de la malnutrition (% de pop.)... 25.0 18.0 ... ... ... Insuffisance pondérale des < 5 ans (%)... ... ... ... ... ... Insuffisance pondérale néonatale (% des naiss.)


















0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RNB par Habitant


2000

2050

2100

2150

2200

2250

2300

2350

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

1.5

3.0

4.5

6.0

7.5

9.0

10.5

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

1990 2002 2004

.

90

CAPE VERDE ITEM 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995

GENDERTotal Population ('000) 266.9 277.8 289.2 319.1 355.3 401.1Female Population - Total ('000) 139.9 148.0 156.5 171.0 188.7 211.3

Age 0-14 63.6 65.7 67.4 73.6 84.9 92.8Age 15-49 54.7 60.7 66.9 73.5 77.6 92.0Age 50-64 13.1 12.7 12.0 14.2 17.2 16.4Age 65+ 8.5 8.9 10.1 9.7 9.0 10.1


Population Growth Rate -Total (%) 2.22 0.47 1.24 2.14 2.27 2.41Female 2.20 0.89 1.36 1.90 2.10 2.26Male 2.24 - 0.01 1.09 2.43 2.45 2.58


Age 0-14 100.1 97.9 96.0 93.6 99.0 94.0Age 65+ 10.7 11.4 12.8 10.8 9.0 8.5


Contraceptive Prevalence Rate (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Total Fertility Rate (per woman) 7.0 6.9 6.6 6.1 5.4 4.5Maternal Mortality Rate (per 100,000) ... ... 134.0 ... ... 71.1Infant Mortality Rate (per 1,000) 86.4 75.4 66.2 57.3 47.8 38.9









Primary School Enrolment Ratio (Net ) (%) ... ... 90.3 95.3 ... ...Female (%) ... ... 87.9 93.2 ... ...

Female School Teachers - Primary (%) ... ... ... 58.0 60.2 ...Secondary (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...





0

20

40

60

80

100

120

1970 1985 1995 2005 2006 2007



33

34

35

36

37

38

39

40

41

42

43

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

30

60

90

120

150

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2006

(%)

80.0

100.0

Ratio

Male Female F/M


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

1970

1985

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

Male Female

91

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement CAP VERT2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE

GENRE 450.6 483.7 495.2 506.8 518.6 530.4 Population totale ('000) 235.8 252.2 257.8 263.6 269.4 275.2 Population féminine - Totale ('000) 96.2 98.2 99.0 99.9 100.7 101.7 0-14 ans

112.7 125.1 129.1 133.1 137.0 140.8 15-49 ans 14.9 15.4 15.9 16.5 17.4 18.4 50-64 ans 12.0 13.4 13.8 14.1 14.3 14.3 65+ ans

214.8 231.5 237.3 243.2 249.2 255.2 Population masculine - Totale ('000) 96.8 98.8 99.7 100.5 101.4 102.4 0-14 ans

102.2 116.3 121.0 125.6 130.2 134.8 15-49 ans 8.5 8.7 9.0 9.4 9.9 10.6 50-64 ans 7.3 7.6 7.7 7.7 7.6 7.4 65+ ans

2.33 2.36 2.35 2.32 2.29 2.26 Taux de croissance de la pop. -Total (%) 2.20 2.24 2.23 2.20 2.18 2.2 Femme (%) 2.48 2.50 2.48 2.45 2.42 2.4 Homme (%) 2.56 2.53 2.50 2.47 2.45 2.4 Taux d'accroissement naturel (%) 91.1 91.8 92.0 92.3 92.5 92.7 Rapport de masculinité (pour 100 femmes) 89.1 82.4 80.2 78.0 76.3 74.5 Taux de dépendence - Total (%) 81.0 74.2 72.2 70.4 68.6 67.0 0-14 ans 8.1 8.2 8.0 7.6 7.6 7.5 65+ ans


... ... ... ... ... ... Femme (ans)

... ... ... ... ... ... Homme (ans)


88.2 30.6 37.6 14.7 36.2 ... Taux de mortalité maternelle (pour 100000) 32.1 28.7 27.7 26.7 25.6 24.6 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000) 24.2 21.4 20.5 19.6 18.7 17.9 Femme (pour 1000) 40.0 36.1 34.9 33.7 32.5 31.3 Homme (pour 1000) 69.6 70.5 70.8 71.1 71.4 71.7 Espérance de vie à la naissance - Totale (ans) 72.3 73.3 73.6 73.9 74.2 74.5 Femme (ans) 66.3 67.1 67.4 67.7 68.0 68.3 Homme (ans) 1.09 1.09 1.09 1.09 1.09 1.09 Ratio de genre F/H


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain (%)


118.2 113.7 110.6 108.0 105.7 ... Taux brut de scolarisation au primaire (%) 116.1 110.9 107.8 105.0 102.9 ... Filles (%) 120.2 116.5 113.5 110.9 108.4 ... Garçons (%) 66.3 66.0 66.0 68.0 80.2 ... Taux brut de scolarisation au secondaire (%) 77.0 69.0 69.0 70.0 ... ... Filles (%) 56.9 63.0 63.0 65.0 74.6 ... Garçons (%)


... 10.9 10.6 10.5 ... ... Filles (%)

... 10.9 10.6 10.6 ... ... Garçons (%) 97.7 94.2 91.8 90.1 87.8 ... Taux net de scolarisation au primaire (%) 97.4 93.4 91.4 89.4 87.2 ... Filles (%) 61.9 65.1 66.7 66.1 ... ... Personnel enseignant féminin - primaire (%) 41.0 40.9 39.1 40.1 ... ... secondaire (%)

174.0 193.0 200.0 207.0 ... ... Population active totale ('000) 37.9 38.3 38.5 38.2 ... ... Femme (en % de la pop. tot.) 23.0 21.2 20.5 19.8 ... ... Participation de la pop. active agricole (%) 8.6 7.8 7.5 7.7 ... ... Femme (%)

14.4 13.0 12.5 12.1 ... ... Homme (%)


0 20 40 60 80 100 120

1970

1985

1995

2005

2006

2007



33

34

35

36

37

38

39

40

41

42

43

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2006

(%)

80.0

100.0

Ratio

Total Filles F/G

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

1970 1985 1995 2000 2003 2004 2005


Hommes

Femmes

92

CAPE VERDE ITEM 1970-74 1975-79 1980-84 1985-89 1990-94 1995

POVERTYGNI Per Capita (US$) ... ... ... 940 1 090 1 150Public Expenditure - on Health (as % of GDP) ... ... ... ... 1.7 1.9

on Education (as % of GNI) ... ... 3.8 2.6 3.6 ...Human Development Index Value (0 to 1) ... ... ... ... 0.628 0.679

Rank (out of 174) ... ... ... ... ... ...Human Poverty Index (HPI-1) Value (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Population Below National Poverty Line (%) ... ... ... 49.0 ... ...

Below Inter. Poverty Line ( $2 /day) (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Household Income Spent on Food (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Richest 10% ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Poorest 10% ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Agriculture in Total GDP (%) ... ... 11.8 16.2 12.8 13.6Growth of Value Added in Agriculture (%) ... ... 3.2 7.9 8.2 6.6Access to Health Care (%) ... ... ... 81.7 ... ...Physician per 100,000 People 8.2 ... 20.0 34.1 27.0 ...Nurse per 100,000 People 24.3 ... 140.0 60.3 58.2 ...Hospital Beds per 100,000 People 140.8 ... 218.5 154.2 192.3 206.7Food Aid in Cereals ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Daily per Capita Calorie Supply 1 879.4 2 529.4 2 782.4 2 917.9 3 050.9 3 103.6Daily per Capita Protein Supply (grams) 48.0 61.6 70.2 73.0 65.7 70.1Daily per Capita Fat Supply (grams) 42.6 56.9 69.2 62.5 98.2 105.5Incidence of Tuberculosis (per 100000 inhab.) ... ... ... ... 161.2 162.4Prevalence of undernourishment (% of pop.) ... ... ... ... ... ...Underweight Children Under Age 5 (%) ... ... 19.5 18.8 16.0 ...Low Birthweight Babies (% of births) ... ... ... ... ... ...Under Five Mortality Rate (per 1,000) ... ... ... ... 62.6 56.3Crude Birth Rate (per 1,000) 37.4 37.9 41.2 39.0 34.4 33.5Crude Death Rate (per 1,000) 11.0 10.3 10.2 8.6 6.9 6.7

ENVIRONMENTLand Area ('000 ha) ... ... 403.0 403.0 403.0 403.0Arable Land (as % of land area) ... ... 9.43 9.93 10.17 10.42Permanent Crops Use (as % land area) ... ... 0.50 0.50 0.74 0.74Irrigated Land (% of land area) ... ... 0.50 0.74 0.74 0.74Permanent Pasture Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... ... ...Other Land Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... 66.13 65.29Total Forest Area ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... 67.5 69.9Annual Rate of Deforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Annual Rate of Reforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Natural Forest Cover ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... ... ...Nationally Protected Areas ('000 Km2) ... ... ... ... ... ...Access to Safe Water (% of total population) ... ... ... 31.2 67.1 51.0

% Rural ... ... ... 49.0 34.0 34.0 % Urban ... ... ... 100.0 70.0 ...


Energy Consumption per Capita ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Emissions of Organic Water Pollutants (kg/day) ... ... ... ... ... ...Charcoal Production ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Fuelwood Production (Coniferous) ('000 m3) ... ... ... ... ... ...

(Non-coniferous) ('000 m3) ... ... ... ... ... ...Traditional Fuel Use (% total energy use) … … … … … …CO2 Emissions - Total ('000 MT) ... ... 177.4 90.5 115.0 111.4


Electricity Production (Billion kwh) ... ... 0.03 0.03 0.04 0.04Annual Freshwater Withdrawals (m3) ... ... ... ... ... ...

Per Capita Cubic Meters (Internal) ... ... 1 006.7 914.6 821.9 ...Annual Internal Renew. Water Resources (m3) ... ... 0.3 0.3 0.3 ...



0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

1988

1990

1993

1995

1997

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006


0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

3500

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.

CO2 Emissions Trends,(Mn)

0.0

0.1

0.1

0.2

0.2

0.3

0.3

0.4

0.4

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

2000 2002 2004

.

93

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement CAP VERT2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE


1.6 ... ... ... ... ... Dépenses publiques de santé en % du PIB... 7.7 7.4 ... ... ... d'éducation en % du RNB



12.9 10.2 9.7 9.0 9.0 8.5 Part de l'agriculture dans PIB (%) 7.6 1.8 - 0.1 - 5.2 10.8 ... Croissance de la valeur ajoutée agricole (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Accès aux soins de santé (%) 37.1 ... 46.7 ... 41.8 ... Médécins pour 100000 habitants

... ... 82.8 ... 90.8 ... Infirmières pour 100000 habitants 154.0 ... 200.1 193.6 190.5 ... Lits d'hopitaux pour 100000 habitants



168.3 171.9 173.1 174.4 ... ... Incidence de tuberculose (pour 100000)... ... ... ... ... ... Prévalence de la malnutrition (% de pop.)

15.0 ... ... ... ... ... Insuffisance pondérale des < 5 ans (%)... ... ... ... ... ... Insuffisance pondérale néonatale (% des naiss.)


ENVIRONNEMENT 403.0 403.0 403.0 403.0 ... ... Superficie des terres ('000 ha) 10.92 11.41 11.41 11.41 ... ... Terres arables (% sup des terres) 0.74 0.74 0.74 0.74 ... ... Terres cultivables (% sup. des terres) 0.74 0.74 0.74 0.74 ... ... Terres irriguées (% sup. des terres)

... ... ... ... ... ... Prairies & pâturages permanents (% de terres) 61.76 61.04 60.97 60.89 ... ... Autres terres (en % des superf. des terres) 82.1 83.0 83.3 83.6 ... ... Superficie totale des forêts ('000 ha)- 9.3 ... ... ... ... ... Taux annuel de déforestation (%)






... ... ... ... ... ... Emissions de polluants d'eau organiques (kg/j)

... 0.9 0.9 0.9 ... ... Production du charbon ('000 TM)

... ... ... ... ... ... Prod. de bois de chauffe (Conifères) ('000 m3)

... 1.5 1.5 1.5 ... ... (Non conifères) ('000 m3)… … … … … … Combustibles tradit. utilisés (% d'énergie tot.)

172.9 143.5 294.7 283.4 ... ... Emissions totales du CO2 ('000 TM) 0.38 0.30 0.60 0.56 ... ... Par habitant (TM) 0.31 0.22 0.43 0.39 ... ... Kg par PIB en $ de 2000 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.05 ... ... Production d'électricité (en md de Kwh)





0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

1988

1990

1993

1995

1997

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RNB par Habitant


0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

3500

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.

Emissions de CO2 (millions)

0.0

0.1

0.1

0.2

0.2

0.3

0.3

0.4

0.4

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

2000 2002 2004

.

94

CENT. AFR. REP.ITEM 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995

GENDERTotal Population ('000) 1 871.3 2 059.6 2 328.8 2 678.0 3 008.0 3 449.9Female Population - Total ('000) 975.6 1 071.7 1 208.7 1 385.7 1 552.4 1 775.8

Age 0-14 386.1 432.3 498.3 573.7 658.2 744.6Age 15-49 449.9 487.7 543.8 627.9 693.4 810.7Age 50-64 95.1 102.4 110.8 121.0 130.6 142.8Age 65+ 44.5 49.4 55.8 63.1 70.2 77.7

Male Population - Total ('000) 895.8 987.9 1 120.1 1 292.3 1 455.6 1 674.1Age 0-14 374.1 421.1 487.1 562.5 648.4 736.5Age 15-49 411.3 448.0 502.0 583.8 647.5 761.5Age 50-64 77.5 83.1 91.2 101.6 110.1 120.1Age 65+ 32.8 35.8 39.8 44.4 49.6 56.1



Age 0-14 73.5 76.1 79.0 79.2 82.6 80.7Age 65+ 7.5 7.6 7.7 7.5 7.6 7.3

Singulate Mean Age at Marriage (years) ... ... ... ... ... 22.0Female (years) ... ... ... ... ... 20.0Male (years) ... ... ... ... ... 24.0

Contraceptive Prevalence Rate (%) ... ... ... ... ... 14.8Total Fertility Rate (per woman) 5.7 5.8 5.8 5.7 5.6 5.4Maternal Mortality Rate (per 100,000) ... ... ... ... 700.0 ...Infant Mortality Rate (per 1,000) 145.6 130.5 118.3 108.2 106.4 105.8









Primary School Enrolment Ratio (Net ) (%) 49.7 ... 56.4 60.7 53.1 ...Female (%) 33.2 ... 41.2 47.5 42.3 ...

Female School Teachers - Primary (%) 16.8 17.8 24.6 25.0 24.9 ...Secondary (%) ... ... 15.7 ... ... ...





0

20

40

60

80

100

1970 1985 1995 2005 2006 2007



0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

1600

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

30

60

90

120

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2005

(%)

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

Ratio

Male Female F/M


42

44

46

48

50

52

54

56

1970

1985

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

Male Female

95

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement RÉP. CENTRAF.2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE

GENRE 3 863.7 4 059.6 4 123.3 4 191.4 4 264.8 4 342.7 Population totale ('000) 1 986.1 2 083.9 2 115.4 2 149.0 2 185.3 2 223.7 Population féminine - Totale ('000) 831.4 873.4 885.9 898.1 910.1 921.6 0-14 ans 913.8 956.3 970.7 987.5 1 007.3 1 029.7 15-49 ans 154.0 162.3 165.3 168.2 171.1 173.9 50-64 ans 86.9 91.9 93.5 95.2 96.8 98.6 65+ ans

1 877.6 1 975.7 2 007.9 2 042.4 2 079.6 2 119.0 Population masculine - Totale ('000) 823.8 865.5 877.9 890.0 901.8 913.3 0-14 ans 865.0 914.2 931.6 951.3 973.9 999.0 15-49 ans 126.4 130.9 132.6 134.4 136.3 138.4 50-64 ans 62.5 65.1 65.9 66.7 67.5 68.4 65+ ans 1.96 1.54 1.56 1.64 1.74 1.81 Taux de croissance de la pop. -Total (%) 1.93 1.49 1.50 1.58 1.67 1.7 Femme (%) 1.99 1.60 1.62 1.70 1.80 1.9 Homme (%) 1.99 1.84 1.83 1.82 1.81 1.8 Taux d'accroissement naturel (%) 94.5 94.8 94.9 95.0 95.2 95.3 Rapport de masculinité (pour 100 femmes) 87.6 87.3 87.1 87.0 86.1 85.2 Taux de dépendence - Total (%) 80.4 80.4 80.2 79.8 79.2 78.4 0-14 ans 7.3 6.9 7.0 7.2 6.9 6.8 65+ ans


... ... ... ... ... ... Femme (ans)

... ... ... ... ... ... Homme (ans) 27.9 ... ... ... 19.1 ... Taux de prévalence contraceptive (%) 5.1 4.9 4.8 4.7 4.7 4.6 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

1 100.0 1 350.0 ... 980.0 ... ... Taux de mortalité maternelle (pour 100000) 103.0 101.0 99.9 98.9 97.8 96.8 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000) 93.1 91.2 90.0 88.9 87.7 86.6 Femme (pour 1000)



... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural (%) 53.3 49.0 47.5 46.1 51.4 43.4 Taux d'analphabétisme des adultes - Total (%) 65.1 60.1 58.4 56.8 66.5 53.6 Femme (%) 40.3 36.8 35.6 34.4 35.2 32.4 Homme (%) 68.4 63.2 54.3 54.1 51.4 ... Taux brut de scolarisation au primaire (%) 61.0 51.5 43.4 43.2 ... ... Filles (%) 90.0 75.1 65.5 65.2 72.0 ... Garçons (%) 12.0 ... ... ... ... ... Taux brut de scolarisation au secondaire (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Filles (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Garçons (%)


... ... ... ... ... ... Filles (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Garçons (%) 42.9 40.7 ... 45.1 51.4 ... Taux net de scolarisation au primaire (%) 65.3 58.7 ... 37.9 46.7 ... Filles (%)

... 18.0 ... ... ... ... Personnel enseignant féminin - primaire (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... secondaire (%) 1 772.0 1 837.0 1 857.0 1 878.0 ... ... Population active totale ('000)



0 20 40 60 80 100

1970

1985

1995

2005

2006

2007



0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

1600

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0102030405060708090

100

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2005

(%)

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

Ratio

Total Filles F/G

42

44

46

48

50

52

54

1970 1985 1995 2000 2003 2004 2005


Hommes

Femmes

96

CENT. AFR. REP.ITEM 1970-74 1975-79 1980-84 1985-89 1990-94 1995




Below Inter. Poverty Line ( $2 /day) (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Household Income Spent on Food (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Richest 10% ... ... ... ... 47.7 ...Share of Income Held by Poorest 10% ... ... ... ... 0.7 ...Share of Agriculture in Total GDP (%) ... ... 42.0 46.3 44.9 46.2Growth of Value Added in Agriculture (%) ... ... 9.4 0.2 1.1 5.1Access to Health Care (%) ... ... ... 12.5 ... ...Physician per 100,000 People 2.3 ... 4.3 3.9 4.5 3.6Nurse per 100,000 People 40.2 ... 44.8 ... 8.6 8.6Hospital Beds per 100,000 People 187.6 ... 155.8 ... 88.0 ...Food Aid in Cereals ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Daily per Capita Calorie Supply 2 477.8 2 323.8 1 906.1 1 877.7 1 825.1 1 836.3Daily per Capita Protein Supply (grams) 36.5 35.6 36.5 39.9 41.1 42.2Daily per Capita Fat Supply (grams) 68.2 62.5 56.5 64.2 58.0 57.0Incidence of Tuberculosis (per 100000 inhab.) ... ... ... ... 187.3 205.3Prevalence of undernourishment (% of pop.) 26.0 ... 23.0 ... 50.0 ...Underweight Children Under Age 5 (%) ... ... ... ... 27.3 23.2Low Birthweight Babies (% of births) ... ... 23.0 17.5 13.4 ...Under Five Mortality Rate (per 1,000) ... ... ... ... 174.0 175.3Crude Birth Rate (per 1,000) 43.0 43.1 42.3 42.0 41.0 40.7Crude Death Rate (per 1,000) 20.4 18.5 17.1 16.3 17.1 17.4

ENVIRONMENTLand Area ('000 ha) ... ... 62 300.0 62 300.0 62 300.0 62 300.0Arable Land (as % of land area) ... ... 3.05 3.08 3.10 3.10Permanent Crops Use (as % land area) ... ... 0.13 0.14 0.14 0.14Irrigated Land (% of land area) ... ... ... ... 0.00 0.00Permanent Pasture Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... ... ...Other Land Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... 54.89 54.96Total Forest Area ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... 23 083.0 23 053.0Annual Rate of Deforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Annual Rate of Reforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Natural Forest Cover ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... ... ...Nationally Protected Areas ('000 Km2) ... ... ... ... ... ...Access to Safe Water (% of total population) ... ... 16.0 19.0 23.0 18.0

% Rural ... ... 5.0 14.0 25.0 ... % Urban ... ... ... 29.0 20.0 ...

Access to Sanitation (% of population) ... ... ... 15.0 45.0 ... % Urban ... ... ... 36.0 ... ...








0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

500

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006


0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

3.5

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

1990 2004 2006

.

97

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement RÉP. CENTRAF.2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE



165 171 172 171 ... ... Rang (sur 174) 45.2 47.8 47.8 43.6 ... ... Valeur de l'Indice de pauvreté (IPH-1) (%)

... 50.2 ... ... ... ... Pop. sous le seuil national de pauvreté (%)




... ... ... ... ... ... Part des 10% des ménages les plus pauvres 53.2 57.9 57.5 56.7 57.6 57.8 Part de l'agriculture dans PIB (%) 6.2 - 3.9 2.1 0.3 4.7 4.5 Croissance de la valeur ajoutée agricole (%)

52.0 ... ... ... ... ... Accès aux soins de santé (%) 3.3 4.7 8.0 4.5 ... ... Médécins pour 100000 habitants 8.4 8.5 28.8 ... ... ... Infirmières pour 100000 habitants

95.0 ... ... ... ... ... Lits d'hopitaux pour 100000 habitants... ... ... ... ... ... Aide alimentaire en céréales ('000 TM)



24.1 43.0 ... ... 29.3 ... Insuffisance pondérale des < 5 ans (%)... ... ... ... ... ... Insuffisance pondérale néonatale (% des naiss.)








... ... ... ... ... ... Zones nationales protégées ('000 Km2) 60.0 ... 75.0 ... 64.0 ... Accès à l'eau potable (% de la pop. totale) 46.0 ... 61.0 ... ... ... Rural (% de la pop. totale) 80.0 ... 93.0 ... ... ... Urbain (en % de la pop. totale) 31.0 ... 27.0 ... 52.5 ... Accès aux services d'assainis. (% de la pop.)










050

100150200250300350400450500

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RNB par Habitant


0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

1.5

3.0

4.5

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

1990 2004 2006

.

98

CHADITEM 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995


Age 0-14 780.1 896.6 1 021.0 1 185.2 1 401.3 1 643.3Age 15-49 839.7 937.7 1 026.0 1 148.6 1 342.7 1 581.8Age 50-64 173.4 188.5 198.5 211.6 231.0 254.7Age 65+ 79.0 88.3 95.2 103.9 117.6 131.0

Male Population - Total ('000) 1 810.1 2 043.7 2 270.3 2 578.2 3 020.5 3 540.5Age 0-14 769.7 888.2 1 014.9 1 183.5 1 405.0 1 654.6Age 15-49 825.1 920.1 1 005.9 1 126.2 1 315.1 1 548.6Age 50-64 154.1 167.6 176.3 187.9 209.6 236.0Age 65+ 61.2 67.7 73.2 80.6 90.9 101.4



Age 0-14 77.8 80.6 84.6 88.6 90.6 91.1Age 65+ 7.0 7.0 7.0 6.9 6.7 6.4












Female School Teachers - Primary (%) 5.0 5.3 ... 3.5 5.9 8.5Secondary (%) ... ... ... ... ... 4.6





0

20

40

60

80

100

120

1970 1985 1995 2005 2006 2007



0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1990-99 2000-03 2004-07

.


0

30

60

90

120

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2005

(%)

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

Ratio

Male Female F/M


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

1970

1985

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

Male Female

99

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement TCHAD2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE




... ... ... ... ... ... Femme (ans)

... ... ... ... ... ... Homme (ans) 8.0 ... 2.8 ... ... ... Taux de prévalence contraceptive (%) 6.6 6.5 6.4 6.3 6.3 6.2 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

827.0 ... 1 099.0 ... ... ... Taux de mortalité maternelle (pour 100000) 124.4 123.3 122.2 121.2 120.2 119.2 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000) 122.0 125.1 125.1 125.1 125.1 125.0 Femme (pour 1000) 126.8 121.4 119.4 117.3 115.3 113.3 Homme (pour 1000) 50.9 50.6 50.6 50.6 50.6 50.7 Espérance de vie à la naissance - Totale (ans) 52.5 52.0 52.0 52.0 52.0 52.0 Femme (ans) 49.4 49.1 49.2 49.2 49.3 49.3 Homme (ans) 1.06 1.06 1.06 1.06 1.06 1.05 Ratio de genre F/H


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural (%) 57.4 52.6 51.0 49.3 74.3 46.3 Taux d'analphabétisme des adultes - Total (%) 66.0 60.7 58.9 57.2 87.2 53.7 Femme (%) 48.4 44.1 42.6 41.2 59.2 38.5 Homme (%) 65.9 75.2 79.1 75.6 ... ... Taux brut de scolarisation au primaire (%) 50.0 60.0 62.7 61.0 ... ... Filles (%) 81.7 90.3 95.3 90.1 ... ... Garçons (%) 11.0 15.0 15.0 15.2 ... ... Taux brut de scolarisation au secondaire (%) 5.0 7.0 8.0 8.0 ... ... Filles (%)

16.0 22.0 23.0 22.7 ... ... Garçons (%) 4.9 5.7 6.0 5.8 ... ... Espérance de vie scolaire - Totale (%) 3.4 4.2 4.4 4.3 ... ... Filles (%) 6.3 7.3 7.6 7.3 ... ... Garçons (%)

53.1 60.2 ... ... ... ... Taux net de scolarisation au primaire (%) 41.9 49.5 ... ... ... ... Filles (%) 9.6 9.4 9.5 11.5 ... ... Personnel enseignant féminin - primaire (%) 4.5 5.2 ... ... ... ... secondaire (%)



0 20 40 60 80 100 120

1970

1985

1995

2005

2006

2007



0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1990-99 2000-03 2004-07

.


0

20

40

60

80

100

120

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2005

(%)

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

Ratio

Total Filles F/G

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

1970 1985 1995 2000 2003 2004 2005


Hommes

Femmes

100

CHADITEM 1970-74 1975-79 1980-84 1985-89 1990-94 1995


on Education (as % of GNI) ... ... ... 2.1 1.7 ...Human Development Index Value (0 to 1) 0.135 0.269 0.272 0.313 0.212 0.344

Rank (out of 174) ... ... ... ... ... ...Human Poverty Index (HPI-1) Value (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Population Below National Poverty Line (%) ... ... ... ... 20.5 54.0

Below Inter. Poverty Line ( $2 /day) (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Household Income Spent on Food (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Richest 10% ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Poorest 10% ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Agriculture in Total GDP (%) ... ... 40.4 35.7 37.8 36.3Growth of Value Added in Agriculture (%) ... ... 12.0 9.0 17.3 - 1.6Access to Health Care (%) ... ... ... 30.0 26.0 ...Physician per 100,000 People 1.6 2.1 ... 2.6 2.1 2.0Nurse per 100,000 People 12.2 23.3 ... 1.5 13.9 13.6Hospital Beds per 100,000 People 131.0 ... ... ... 65.4 ...Food Aid in Cereals ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Daily per Capita Calorie Supply 1 778.7 1 664.1 1 567.9 1 699.1 1 969.5 1 891.1Daily per Capita Protein Supply (grams) 53.8 51.0 43.0 49.3 58.6 55.6Daily per Capita Fat Supply (grams) 40.6 39.5 40.6 42.9 48.3 56.1Incidence of Tuberculosis (per 100000 inhab.) ... ... ... ... 162.2 177.7Prevalence of undernourishment (% of pop.) 39.0 ... 69.0 ... 58.0 ...Underweight Children Under Age 5 (%) ... ... ... 35.0 ... ...Low Birthweight Babies (% of births) ... ... 11.0 ... ... ...Under Five Mortality Rate (per 1,000) ... ... ... ... 213.5 208.9Crude Birth Rate (per 1,000) 47.6 48.2 47.9 47.6 47.5 47.5Crude Death Rate (per 1,000) 20.1 18.7 17.2 16.2 15.8 15.8


% Rural 24.0 23.0 30.0 ... 17.0 ... % Urban ... 43.0 27.0 ... 48.2 ...

Access to Sanitation (% of population) ... ... ... 14.0 21.0 ... % Urban ... ... ... ... 73.0 ...








0

100

200

300

400

500

600

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006


0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

7.0

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

1990 2002 2004

.

101

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement TCHAD2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE








... ... ... ... ... ... Part des 10% des ménages les plus pauvres 42.3 33.6 23.5 21.3 21.7 21.4 Part de l'agriculture dans PIB (%)- 2.4 5.2 - 5.6 13.3 6.2 3.0 Croissance de la valeur ajoutée agricole (%) 30.0 ... ... ... ... ... Accès aux soins de santé (%) 1.8 2.9 3.5 3.4 ... ... Médécins pour 100000 habitants

12.0 12.4 24.3 23.8 ... ... Infirmières pour 100000 habitants... ... ... 40.0 ... ... Lits d'hopitaux pour 100000 habitants... ... ... ... ... ... Aide alimentaire en céréales ('000 TM)
















... ... ... ... ... ... Combustibles tradit. utilisés (% d'énergie tot.) 189.7 199.4 186.7 191.5 ... ... Emissions totales du CO2 ('000 TM) 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 ... ... Par habitant (TM) 0.14 0.10 0.07 0.07 ... ... Kg par PIB en $ de 2000 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.10 ... ... Production d'électricité (en md de Kwh)





0

100

200

300

400

500

600

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RNB par Habitant


0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

1.5

3.0

4.5

6.0

7.5

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

1990 2002 2004

.

102

COMOROSITEM 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995


Age 0-14 63.7 75.0 91.9 108.7 122.5 135.6Age 15-49 60.8 69.1 83.8 98.7 117.0 139.7Age 50-64 9.5 10.7 12.6 14.4 16.5 19.3Age 65+ 4.0 4.5 5.4 6.2 7.3 8.5




Age 0-14 92.7 95.8 96.7 97.3 92.9 86.4Age 65+ 5.1 5.0 4.9 4.9 4.8 4.8


Contraceptive Prevalence Rate (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Total Fertility Rate (per woman) 7.1 7.1 7.1 6.7 6.1 5.6Maternal Mortality Rate (per 100,000) ... ... 500.0 ... ... ...Infant Mortality Rate (per 1,000) 133.0 120.7 109.8 99.4 86.3 72.9









Primary School Enrolment Ratio (Net ) (%) ... ... ... 61.1 ... ...Female (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...

Female School Teachers - Primary (%) 11.4 ... 7.4 20.7 ... ...Secondary (%) 31.7 ... 20.3 ... ... ...





0

20

40

60

80

100

120

1970 1985 1995 2005 2006 2007



0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

500

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

30

60

90

120

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2005

(%)

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

Ratio

Male Female F/M


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

1970

1985

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

Male Female

103

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement COMORES2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE

GENRE 699.0 757.6 777.6 797.9 818.4 839.2 Population totale ('000) 348.6 377.6 387.6 397.6 407.8 418.1 Population féminine - Totale ('000) 148.5 158.1 161.6 165.0 168.4 171.8 0-14 ans 167.2 183.5 188.9 194.4 199.9 205.5 15-49 ans 22.8 24.8 25.6 26.3 27.2 28.0 50-64 ans 10.2 11.2 11.5 11.9 12.3 12.8 65+ ans

350.4 380.0 390.1 400.3 410.6 421.1 Population masculine - Totale ('000) 152.6 162.7 166.3 169.9 173.4 176.9 0-14 ans 168.8 185.3 190.8 196.3 201.9 207.6 15-49 ans 21.1 23.2 23.9 24.7 25.5 26.5 50-64 ans 7.9 8.8 9.1 9.4 9.8 10.1 65+ ans

2.77 2.64 2.61 2.57 2.54 2.50 Taux de croissance de la pop. -Total (%) 2.75 2.63 2.59 2.56 2.53 2.5 Femme (%) 2.78 2.66 2.62 2.59 2.55 2.5 Homme (%) 2.94 2.86 2.82 2.78 2.73 2.7 Taux d'accroissement naturel (%)



... ... ... ... ... ... Femme (ans)


517.0 381.0 ... 400.0 ... ... Taux de mortalité maternelle (pour 100000) 61.8 55.8 54.0 52.1 50.3 48.4 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000) 47.6 41.6 39.8 38.1 36.3 34.5 Femme (pour 1000) 75.9 70.0 68.1 66.2 64.3 62.4 Homme (pour 1000) 62.0 63.4 63.8 64.3 64.7 65.2 Espérance de vie à la naissance - Totale (ans) 64.1 65.6 66.0 66.5 66.9 67.4 Femme (ans) 60.0 61.3 61.7 62.1 62.6 63.0 Homme (ans) 1.07 1.07 1.07 1.07 1.07 1.07 Ratio de genre F/H


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural (%) 44.1 43.6 43.4 43.2 43.0 42.9 Taux d'analphabétisme des adultes - Total (%) 51.3 50.7 50.5 50.3 50.1 49.9 Femme (%) 36.8 36.4 36.2 36.1 36.0 35.8 Homme (%) 84.2 88.1 85.4 85.4 ... ... Taux brut de scolarisation au primaire (%) 77.3 79.2 79.9 79.9 ... ... Filles (%) 90.9 96.8 90.7 90.7 ... ... Garçons (%) 24.0 31.0 35.0 35.0 ... ... Taux brut de scolarisation au secondaire (%) 22.0 29.0 30.0 30.0 ... ... Filles (%) 26.0 34.0 40.0 40.0 ... ... Garçons (%) 6.9 7.7 7.9 7.9 ... ... Espérance de vie scolaire - Totale (%) 6.3 7.0 7.2 7.2 ... ... Filles (%) 7.5 8.5 8.5 8.6 ... ... Garçons (%)

55.1 ... ... ... ... ... Taux net de scolarisation au primaire (%) 50.5 ... ... ... ... ... Filles (%) 25.7 32.8 32.9 32.9 ... ... Personnel enseignant féminin - primaire (%)

... 11.4 13.0 13.0 ... ... secondaire (%) 328.0 358.0 369.0 380.0 ... ... Population active totale ('000) 43.0 42.7 42.8 42.6 ... ... Femme (en % de la pop. tot.) 73.5 72.3 71.8 71.3 ... ... Participation de la pop. active agricole (%) 37.5 36.9 36.6 36.3 ... ... Femme (%) 36.3 35.5 35.2 35.0 ... ... Homme (%)


0 20 40 60 80 100 120

1970

1985

1995

2005

2006

2007



0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

500

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0102030405060708090

100

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2005

(%)

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

Ratio

Total Filles F/G

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

1970 1985 1995 2000 2003 2004 2005


Hommes

Femmes

104

COMOROSITEM 1970-74 1975-79 1980-84 1985-89 1990-94 1995

POVERTYGNI Per Capita (US$) ... ... 300 510 490 480Public Expenditure - on Health (as % of GDP) ... ... ... ... 1.8 2.3

on Education (as % of GNI) ... ... 5.2 6.5 3.9 3.9Human Development Index Value (0 to 1) ... ... 0.483 0.500 0.506 0.521

Rank (out of 174) ... ... ... ... ... ...Human Poverty Index (HPI-1) Value (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Population Below National Poverty Line (%) ... ... ... ... ... 54.7

Below Inter. Poverty Line ( $2 /day) (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Household Income Spent on Food (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Richest 10% ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Poorest 10% ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Agriculture in Total GDP (%) ... ... 38.2 40.9 40.6 40.9Growth of Value Added in Agriculture (%) ... ... 4.2 2.8 3.0 1.0Access to Health Care (%) ... ... ... 82.4 ... ...Physician per 100,000 People ... ... 8.4 16.3 10.6 ...Nurse per 100,000 People 55.4 44.5 38.0 ... 29.4 ...Hospital Beds per 100,000 People 202.8 ... ... 256.9 229.8 ...Food Aid in Cereals ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Daily per Capita Calorie Supply 1 905.7 1 818.0 1 786.0 1 870.4 1 839.8 1 837.3Daily per Capita Protein Supply (grams) 36.1 39.0 40.1 43.7 44.6 42.9Daily per Capita Fat Supply (grams) 39.8 36.2 36.4 38.6 36.1 44.1Incidence of Tuberculosis (per 100000 inhab.) ... ... ... ... 72.7 69.6Prevalence of undernourishment (% of pop.) 44.0 ... 54.0 ... 47.0 ...Underweight Children Under Age 5 (%) ... ... ... ... 18.5 ...Low Birthweight Babies (% of births) ... ... ... 12.7 ... 18.4Under Five Mortality Rate (per 1,000) ... ... ... ... 108.1 103.1Crude Birth Rate (per 1,000) 49.1 48.7 46.2 41.2 39.0 38.8Crude Death Rate (per 1,000) 16.1 14.6 13.0 11.1 9.3 9.1

ENVIRONMENTLand Area ('000 ha) ... ... 186.1 186.1 186.1 186.1Arable Land (as % of land area) ... ... 40.30 41.91 41.91 41.91Permanent Crops Use (as % land area) ... ... 16.12 18.81 21.49 22.57Irrigated Land (% of land area) ... ... ... ... ... ...Permanent Pasture Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... ... ...Other Land Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... 22.94 22.08Total Forest Area ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... 10.4 10.0Annual Rate of Deforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Annual Rate of Reforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Natural Forest Cover ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... ... ...Nationally Protected Areas ('000 Km2) ... ... ... ... ... ...Access to Safe Water (% of total population) ... ... 58.1 63.2 48.0 ...

% Rural ... ... 52.0 ... ... ... % Urban ... ... 99.0 ... ... ...

Access to Sanitation (% of population) ... ... ... ... 23.0 ... % Urban ... ... ... 90.0 90.0 53.4


(Non-coniferous) ('000 m3) ... ... ... ... ... ...Traditional Fuel Use (% total energy use) … … … … … …CO2 Emissions - Total ('000 MT) ... ... 41.9 53.5 70.0 82.7






0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

1982

1983

1984

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006


1650

1700

1750

1800

1850

1900

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

7.0

8.0

1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

1990 2002 2004

.

105

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement COMORES2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE



31.9 31.2 31.6 31.3 ... ... Valeur de l'Indice de pauvreté (IPH-1) (%) 60.0 ... ... 36.9 ... ... Pop. sous le seuil national de pauvreté (%)





... ... ... ... ... ... Accès aux soins de santé (%) 9.0 9.1 14.8 14.8 ... ... Médécins pour 100000 habitants

34.2 34.4 75.6 75.9 ... ... Infirmières pour 100000 habitants... ... ... ... 220.0 ... Lits d'hopitaux pour 100000 habitants... ... ... ... ... ... Aide alimentaire en céréales ('000 TM)

1 760.4 1 754.0 1 787.0 ... ... ... Apport journalier en calories par habitant 42.6 43.2 ... ... ... ... Apport journalier en protéines par habt (gr) 39.3 42.0 ... ... ... ... Apport journalier en lipides par habit. (gr) 56.0 49.1 47.0 45.0 ... ... Incidence de tuberculose (pour 100000)

... 62.0 60.0 ... ... ... Prévalence de la malnutrition (% de pop.) 25.4 ... 25.0 ... ... ... Insuffisance pondérale des < 5 ans (%)


ENVIRONNEMENT 186.1 186.1 186.1 186.1 ... ... Superficie des terres ('000 ha) 42.99 42.99 42.99 42.99 ... ... Terres arables (% sup des terres) 26.87 27.94 28.48 28.48 ... ... Terres cultivables (% sup. des terres)

... ... ... ... ... ... Terres irriguées (% sup. des terres)


8.0 6.5 6.0 5.5 ... ... Superficie totale des forêts ('000 ha) 4.0 ... ... ... ... ... Taux annuel de déforestation (%)







... ... ... ... ... ... Production du charbon ('000 TM)


... ... ... ... ... ... (Non conifères) ('000 m3)… … … … … … Combustibles tradit. utilisés (% d'énergie tot.)






0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

1982

1983

1984

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RNB par Habitant


1650

1700

1750

1800

1850

1900

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.

Emissions de CO2 (millions)

0.0

1.5

3.0

4.5

6.0

7.5

9.0

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

1990 2002 2004

.

106

CONGOITEM 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995

GENDERTotal Population ('000) 1 322.6 1 543.6 1 802.4 2 095.9 2 422.0 2 793.2Female Population - Total ('000) 673.6 784.6 914.5 1 062.0 1 226.2 1 413.8

Age 0-14 290.3 346.9 409.5 472.6 534.4 600.5Age 15-49 302.3 345.9 401.2 472.0 558.8 661.5Age 50-64 55.3 62.3 70.0 78.7 88.7 101.1Age 65+ 25.6 29.4 33.8 38.6 44.2 50.7

Male Population - Total ('000) 649.0 759.0 888.0 1 033.9 1 195.8 1 379.4Age 0-14 287.5 345.6 409.5 473.3 535.6 602.4Age 15-49 293.7 336.3 390.6 460.6 546.3 647.0Age 50-64 48.7 55.2 62.6 71.1 80.7 91.4Age 65+ 19.1 22.0 25.2 29.0 33.3 38.5



Age 0-14 82.5 86.6 88.6 87.4 84.0 80.1Age 65+ 6.4 6.4 6.4 6.2 6.1 5.9











Primary School Enrolment Ratio (Net ) (%) ... 101.0 95.9 ... ... ...Female (%) ... 94.5 93.0 ... ... ...


Economically active population ('000) 569.0 656.0 757.0 883.0 1 032.0 1 197.0Female (as % of total) 40.9 41.5 41.9 42.2 42.6 42.8




0

20

40

60

80

100

1970 1985 1995 2005 2006 2007



0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1000

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

30

60

90

120

150

180

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2006

(%)

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

Ratio

Male Female F/M


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

1970

1985

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

Male Female

107

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement CONGO2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE

GENRE 3 202.9 3 448.6 3 529.6 3 609.9 3 689.3 3 768.1 Population totale ('000) 1 619.8 1 741.8 1 781.8 1 821.4 1 860.7 1 899.6 Population féminine - Totale ('000) 672.0 721.5 738.3 754.7 770.5 785.9 0-14 ans 773.0 832.2 851.0 869.8 888.7 907.7 15-49 ans 116.2 125.0 127.8 130.7 133.6 136.6 50-64 ans 58.5 63.1 64.7 66.3 67.9 69.5 65+ ans



... ... ... ... ... ... Femme (ans)

... ... ... ... ... ... Homme (ans)

... ... ... 44.3 ... ... Taux de prévalence contraceptive (%) 4.8 4.7 4.7 4.6 4.6 4.5 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

510.0 ... ... 781.0 ... ... Taux de mortalité maternelle (pour 100000) 75.6 74.2 73.2 72.3 71.3 70.3 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000) 57.0 56.3 56.4 56.5 56.6 56.7 Femme (pour 1000) 94.1 92.1 90.1 88.0 86.0 84.0 Homme (pour 1000) 53.0 53.4 53.9 54.4 54.9 55.3 Espérance de vie à la naissance - Totale (ans) 54.5 54.7 55.2 55.6 56.1 56.6 Femme (ans) 51.4 52.1 52.6 53.1 53.5 54.0 Homme (ans) 1.06 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 Ratio de genre F/H


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural (%) 19.3 16.2 15.2 14.2 13.4 12.6 Taux d'analphabétisme des adultes - Total (%) 25.6 21.7 20.5 19.2 18.1 17.1 Femme (%) 12.5 10.3 9.6 8.8 8.3 7.7 Homme (%) 83.2 94.8 106.5 106.6 107.6 ... Taux brut de scolarisation au primaire (%) 79.6 91.5 102.7 102.3 101.8 ... Filles (%) 86.8 98.2 110.4 110.8 113.4 ... Garçons (%) 40.7 45.3 42.9 57.0 ... ... Taux brut de scolarisation au secondaire (%) 27.0 31.0 39.0 ... ... ... Filles (%) 41.0 45.0 46.7 ... ... ... Garçons (%) 7.8 8.8 9.9 ... ... ... Espérance de vie scolaire - Totale (%) 7.1 8.0 9.3 ... ... ... Filles (%) 8.5 9.6 10.5 ... ... ... Garçons (%)

... 53.4 52.9 52.9 54.7 ... Taux net de scolarisation au primaire (%)

... ... 58.0 57.8 51.7 ... Filles (%) 36.5 43.0 44.5 44.5 ... ... Personnel enseignant féminin - primaire (%) 11.0 12.8 13.3 ... ... ... secondaire (%)



0 20 40 60 80 100

1970

1985

1995

2005

2006

2007



0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1000

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


020406080

100120140160180

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2006

(%)

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

Ratio

Total Filles F/G

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

1970 1985 1995 2000 2003 2004 2005


Hommes

Femmes

108

CONGOITEM 1970-74 1975-79 1980-84 1985-89 1990-94 1995

POVERTYGNI Per Capita (US$) 420 610 1 040 900 630 400Public Expenditure - on Health (as % of GDP) ... ... ... ... 0.2 ...


Rank (out of 174) ... ... ... ... ... ...Human Poverty Index (HPI-1) Value (%) ... ... ... ... ... 31.5Population Below National Poverty Line (%) ... ... ... ... 40.0 69.5

Below Inter. Poverty Line ( $2 /day) (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Household Income Spent on Food (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Richest 10% ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Poorest 10% ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Agriculture in Total GDP (%) ... ... 7.3 15.1 10.6 10.9Growth of Value Added in Agriculture (%) ... ... 4.5 3.8 6.5 4.8Access to Health Care (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Physician per 100,000 People 10.1 17.4 11.9 25.2 25.7 26.4Nurse per 100,000 People 116.0 113.0 155.3 ... 67.1 194.5Hospital Beds per 100,000 People 438.7 ... ... ... 311.6 ...Food Aid in Cereals ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Daily per Capita Calorie Supply 1 924.5 2 013.4 2 109.2 1 987.7 1 844.1 1 805.2Daily per Capita Protein Supply (grams) 34.0 38.3 43.9 40.6 38.1 35.9Daily per Capita Fat Supply (grams) 39.3 42.7 52.0 46.2 47.1 42.1Incidence of Tuberculosis (per 100000 inhab.) ... ... ... ... 218.9 239.8Prevalence of undernourishment (% of pop.) 47.0 ... 41.0 ... 54.0 ...Underweight Children Under Age 5 (%) ... 32.2 ... 23.9 15.0 ...Low Birthweight Babies (% of births) ... ... 15.0 ... 16.0 ...Under Five Mortality Rate (per 1,000) ... ... ... ... 132.3 125.3Crude Birth Rate (per 1,000) 43.7 42.7 40.8 39.1 38.0 37.7Crude Death Rate (per 1,000) 12.8 12.1 11.3 11.0 11.7 12.0


% Rural 6.0 9.0 ... 7.0 8.0 11.0 % Urban ... 81.0 ... 42.0 50.0 ...

Access to Sanitation (% of population) ... ... ... 40.0 9.4 ... % Urban ... ... 17.0 86.0 15.0 ...


(Non-coniferous) ('000 m3) ... ... 883.5 960.3 1 036.5 1 069.0Traditional Fuel Use (% total energy use) … … … … … …CO2 Emissions - Total ('000 MT) ... ... 653.1 897.2 3 091.8 3 097.7






0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005


0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1.0

1.2

1.4

1.6

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

2000 2002 2004

.

109

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement CONGO2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE

PAUVRETE 510 650 750 950 ... ... RNB par habitant ($EU) 0.2 ... ... ... ... ... Dépenses publiques de santé en % du PIB 3.6 ... ... ... ... ... d'éducation en % du RNB




83.0 ... ... ... ... ... Accès aux soins de santé (%) 16.9 19.5 20.6 21.6 ... ... Médécins pour 100000 habitants 44.9 72.9 85.7 100.9 118.9 ... Infirmières pour 100000 habitants

... ... ... ... ... ... Lits d'hopitaux pour 100000 habitants



327.6 367.1 366.8 366.6 ... ... Incidence de tuberculose (pour 100000)... 34.0 33.0 ... ... ... Prévalence de la malnutrition (% de pop.)... 37.0 ... 14.4 ... ... Insuffisance pondérale des < 5 ans (%)... ... ... ... ... ... Insuffisance pondérale néonatale (% des naiss.)








... ... ... ... ... ... Zones nationales protégées ('000 Km2) 51.0 ... 58.0 ... ... ... Accès à l'eau potable (% de la pop. totale) 17.0 ... 27.0 ... ... ... Rural (% de la pop. totale) 71.0 ... 84.0 ... ... ... Urbain (en % de la pop. totale)











0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005


0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

1.5

3.0

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

2000 2002 2004

.

110

CONGO (DRC)ITEM 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995


Age 0-14 4 647.7 5 473.1 6 483.0 7 560.5 8 872.8 10 636.7Age 15-49 4 820.6 5 504.6 6 331.4 7 227.2 8 415.8 10 050.5Age 50-64 805.7 919.5 1 051.1 1 183.0 1 349.7 1 573.5Age 65+ 349.4 401.8 466.7 531.1 608.9 714.5

Male Population - Total ('000) 9 974.5 11 677.0 13 738.9 15 941.4 18 694.8 22 364.1Age 0-14 4 639.9 5 476.6 6 502.9 7 594.3 8 917.4 10 688.9Age 15-49 4 481.0 5 203.2 6 066.3 6 997.5 8 205.2 9 821.8Age 50-64 626.1 729.8 853.5 981.6 1 141.3 1 340.1Age 65+ 227.6 267.4 316.2 368.0 431.0 513.3



Age 0-14 86.5 88.6 90.8 92.5 93.1 93.6Age 65+ 5.4 5.4 5.5 5.5 5.4 5.4











Primary School Enrolment Ratio (Net ) (%) 68.2 ... ... ... 54.3 ...Female (%) 53.3 ... ... ... 47.6 ...

Female School Teachers - Primary (%) ... ... ... ... 24.0 22.2Secondary (%) 21.8 11.0 ... ... ... 15.7





0

20

40

60

80

100

120

1970 1985 1995 2005 2006 2007



0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

30

60

90

120

150

1970

1985

1995

1999

2002

2003

(%)

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

Ratio

Male Female F/M


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

1970

1985

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

Male Female

111

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement CONGO (RDC)2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE


25 027.2 27 275.9 28 150.9 29 066.0 30 021.9 31 022.4 Population masculine - Totale ('000) 11 929.0 13 004.0 13 429.8 13 879.7 14 353.7 14 852.6 0-14 ans 11 083.1 12 119.6 12 514.5 12 922.7 13 344.7 13 782.8 15-49 ans 1 449.5 1 541.3 1 577.9 1 616.4 1 657.1 1 700.4 50-64 ans 565.6 611.0 628.7 647.2 666.4 686.5 65+ ans 2.34 3.01 3.11 3.15 3.19 3.23 Taux de croissance de la pop. -Total (%) 2.31 2.97 3.06 3.11 3.14 3.2 Femme (%) 2.37 3.06 3.16 3.20 3.24 3.3 Homme (%) 2.94 3.05 3.08 3.10 3.12 3.1 Taux d'accroissement naturel (%) 97.5 97.8 97.9 97.9 98.0 98.1 Rapport de masculinité (pour 100 femmes) 98.6 98.9 99.0 99.1 99.4 99.8 Taux de dépendence - Total (%) 93.3 93.5 93.7 94.0 94.2 94.6 0-14 ans 5.3 5.4 5.3 5.2 5.2 5.2 65+ ans


... ... ... ... ... ... Femme (ans)

... ... ... ... ... ... Homme (ans)


990.0 ... ... 1 100.0 ... ... Taux de mortalité maternelle (pour 100000) 125.5 118.4 117.2 115.9 114.7 113.5 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000) 106.2 109.1 107.7 106.3 104.8 103.4 Femme (pour 1000) 144.9 127.7 126.7 125.6 124.6 123.6 Homme (pour 1000) 44.0 45.3 45.6 45.9 46.2 46.5 Espérance de vie à la naissance - Totale (ans) 45.6 46.7 46.9 47.2 47.5 47.7 Femme (ans) 42.5 43.9 44.2 44.5 44.8 45.2 Homme (ans) 1.07 1.06 1.06 1.06 1.06 1.06 Ratio de genre F/H


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural (%) 38.6 34.6 33.2 31.9 32.8 29.5 Taux d'analphabétisme des adultes - Total (%) 49.8 44.9 43.3 41.7 45.9 38.6 Femme (%) 26.9 23.8 22.8 21.8 19.1 20.0 Homme (%) 78.5 60.9 ... ... ... ... Taux brut de scolarisation au primaire (%)

... 53.5 ... ... ... ... Filles (%) 88.1 68.3 ... ... ... ... Garçons (%) 18.0 22.0 ... ... ... ... Taux brut de scolarisation au secondaire (%) 12.0 16.0 ... ... ... ... Filles (%) 24.0 27.8 ... ... ... ... Garçons (%)

... 5.3 ... ... ... ... Espérance de vie scolaire - Totale (%)

... 4.4 ... ... ... ... Filles (%)

... 6.2 ... ... ... ... Garçons (%)


... ... ... ... ... ... Filles (%)

... 25.9 ... ... ... ... Personnel enseignant féminin - primaire (%) 10.1 8.9 ... ... ... ... secondaire (%)



0 20 40 60 80 100 120

1970

1985

1995

2005

2006

2007



0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

1970 1985 1995 1999 2002 2003

(%)

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

Ratio

Total Filles F/G

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

1970 1985 1995 2000 2003 2004 2005


Hommes

Femmes

112

CONGO (DRC)ITEM 1970-74 1975-79 1980-84 1985-89 1990-94 1995


on Education (as % of GNI) ... ... 0.8 1.0 ... ...Human Development Index Value (0 to 1) 0.235 0.414 0.423 0.431 0.341 0.392


Below Inter. Poverty Line ( $2 /day) (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Household Income Spent on Food (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Richest 10% ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Poorest 10% ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Agriculture in Total GDP (%) ... ... 31.4 28.6 57.0 57.0Growth of Value Added in Agriculture (%) ... ... 2.6 2.8 1.9 16.4Access to Health Care (%) ... ... 80.0 33.0 59.0 ...Physician per 100,000 People 3.5 7.3 ... 7.5 6.9 ...Nurse per 100,000 People 14.6 53.8 ... 52.3 72.7 ...Hospital Beds per 100,000 People 332.3 322.5 ... 154.9 137.9 ...Food Aid in Cereals ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Daily per Capita Calorie Supply 2 255.4 2 100.8 2 155.5 2 195.6 1 992.6 1 807.5Daily per Capita Protein Supply (grams) 36.3 32.7 32.9 33.5 31.2 27.5Daily per Capita Fat Supply (grams) 35.5 34.2 34.5 34.7 33.3 29.3Incidence of Tuberculosis (per 100000 inhab.) ... ... ... ... 212.7 233.0Prevalence of undernourishment (% of pop.) 29.0 ... 36.0 ... 31.0 ...Underweight Children Under Age 5 (%) ... 28.8 20.0 25.0 34.0 34.4Low Birthweight Babies (% of births) ... ... 8.5 10.0 20.0 ...Under Five Mortality Rate (per 1,000) ... ... ... ... 184.8 198.8Crude Birth Rate (per 1,000) 48.3 48.5 48.6 48.6 48.9 49.0Crude Death Rate (per 1,000) 18.5 17.7 17.8 18.4 19.8 20.3


% Rural 4.0 12.0 ... 16.0 23.0 26.0 % Urban ... 38.0 ... 62.0 37.0 88.7


Energy Consumption per Capita ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... 0.3 ...Emissions of Organic Water Pollutants (kg/day) ... ... ... ... ... ...Charcoal Production ('000 MT) ... ... 617.3 747.8 1 141.5 1 199.7Fuelwood Production (Coniferous) ('000 m3) ... ... ... ... ... ...







0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006


0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

10.0

20.0

30.0

40.0

50.0

60.0

70.0

80.0

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


10

20

30

40

50

1990 2002 2004

.

113

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement CONGO (RDC)2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE









- 11.6 1.2 0.6 2.0 2.0 2.0 Croissance de la valeur ajoutée agricole (%) 59.0 ... ... ... ... ... Accès aux soins de santé (%)

... ... 10.2 ... ... ... Médécins pour 100000 habitants

... ... 50.6 ... ... ... Infirmières pour 100000 habitants




318.4 356.7 356.4 356.2 ... ... Incidence de tuberculose (pour 100000)... 72.0 74.0 ... ... ... Prévalence de la malnutrition (% de pop.)... 71.0 ... ... ... ... Insuffisance pondérale des < 5 ans (%)... ... ... ... ... ... Insuffisance pondérale néonatale (% des naiss.)










... ... ... ... ... ... Emissions de polluants d'eau organiques (kg/j) 1 431.3 1 589.3 1 645.8 1 704.2 ... ... Production du charbon ('000 TM)








0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006


0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

10.0

20.0

30.0

40.0

50.0

60.0

70.0

80.0

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


10

20

30

40

50

1990 2002 2004

.

114

CÔTE D'IVOIREITEM 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995


Age 0-14 1 186.7 1 483.1 1 885.8 2 416.8 2 943.7 3 387.7Age 15-49 1 145.9 1 407.5 1 760.7 2 178.5 2 662.4 3 214.5Age 50-64 180.0 218.1 268.4 331.1 403.8 481.8Age 65+ 69.4 85.6 106.7 131.8 162.7 199.5




Age 0-14 84.3 85.6 86.5 89.4 89.8 87.0Age 65+ 4.7 4.8 4.9 4.9 5.1 5.2


Contraceptive Prevalence Rate (%) ... ... 3.0 ... ... ...Total Fertility Rate (per woman) 7.4 7.4 7.4 7.1 6.5 5.9Maternal Mortality Rate (per 100,000) ... ... ... ... 600.0 ...Infant Mortality Rate (per 1,000) 137.0 126.4 117.8 112.8 113.9 117.0









Primary School Enrolment Ratio (Net ) (%) ... ... ... ... 46.9 53.1Female (%) ... ... ... ... ... 45.5






0

20

40

60

80

100

1970 1985 1995 2005 2006 2007



0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

30

60

90

1970

1985

1995

2000

2003

2006

(%)

0

20

40

60

80

100

Ratio

Male Female F/M


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

1970

1985

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

Male Female

115

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement CÔTE D'IVOIRE2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE





... ... ... ... ... ... Femme (ans)

... ... ... ... ... ... Homme (ans)




... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural (%) 51.4 48.3 47.3 46.3 51.3 44.5 Taux d'analphabétisme des adultes - Total (%) 62.8 59.2 58.0 56.8 61.4 54.5 Femme (%) 40.5 38.0 37.2 36.3 39.2 34.9 Homme (%) 69.3 70.4 ... ... 70.6 ... Taux brut de scolarisation au primaire (%) 59.0 62.0 ... ... 62.2 ... Filles (%) 79.4 78.6 ... ... 78.9 ... Garçons (%) 22.0 ... ... ... ... ... Taux brut de scolarisation au secondaire (%) 15.0 ... ... ... ... ... Filles (%) 28.0 ... ... ... ... ... Garçons (%) 5.7 ... ... ... ... ... Espérance de vie scolaire - Totale (%) 4.6 ... ... ... ... ... Filles (%) 6.8 ... ... ... ... ... Garçons (%)

52.2 54.9 ... ... 55.1 ... Taux net de scolarisation au primaire (%) 44.4 48.8 ... ... 51.3 ... Filles (%) 20.2 24.0 ... ... ... ... Personnel enseignant féminin - primaire (%)




0 20 40 60 80 100

1970

1985

1995

2005

2006

2007



0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


010203040

5060708090

1970

1985

1995

2000

2003

2006

(%)

0

20

40

60

80

100

Ratio

Total Filles F/G

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

1970 1985 1995 2000 2003 2004 2005


Hommes

Femmes

116

CÔTE D'IVOIREITEM 1970-74 1975-79 1980-84 1985-89 1990-94 1995

POVERTYGNI Per Capita (US$) 460 1 090 620 780 660 670Public Expenditure - on Health (as % of GDP) ... ... ... ... ... ...



Below Inter. Poverty Line ( $2 /day) (%) ... ... ... ... ... 49.4Household Income Spent on Food (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Richest 10% ... ... ... 28.5 ... 28.8Share of Income Held by Poorest 10% ... ... ... 2.8 ... 3.0Share of Agriculture in Total GDP (%) ... ... 26.6 29.8 27.7 28.8Growth of Value Added in Agriculture (%) ... ... 1.9 7.1 0.4 10.0Access to Health Care (%) ... ... ... 60.0 ... ...Physician per 100,000 People 6.4 ... ... 7.1 4.8 5.6Nurse per 100,000 People 53.6 50.2 ... ... 28.9 ...Hospital Beds per 100,000 People 115.6 ... ... 76.6 35.6 39.2Food Aid in Cereals ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Daily per Capita Calorie Supply 2 311.8 2 825.4 2 611.9 2 456.6 2 378.8 2 524.2Daily per Capita Protein Supply (grams) 50.2 58.3 52.7 51.8 46.8 49.9Daily per Capita Fat Supply (grams) 40.0 48.0 50.8 48.0 48.7 50.6Incidence of Tuberculosis (per 100000 inhab.) ... ... ... ... 228.3 250.1Prevalence of undernourishment (% of pop.) 16.0 ... 8.0 ... 18.0 ...Underweight Children Under Age 5 (%) ... ... ... 12.4 23.8 ...Low Birthweight Babies (% of births) ... ... 14.0 15.0 14.0 ...Under Five Mortality Rate (per 1,000) ... ... ... ... 169.2 174.3Crude Birth Rate (per 1,000) 50.9 50.8 49.2 45.1 41.3 40.6Crude Death Rate (per 1,000) 16.1 14.7 13.7 13.5 14.7 15.0

ENVIRONMENTLand Area ('000 ha) ... ... 31 800.0 31 800.0 31 800.0 31 800.0Arable Land (as % of land area) ... ... 7.24 7.61 9.14 9.18Permanent Crops Use (as % land area) ... ... 8.18 10.69 11.48 11.64Irrigated Land (% of land area) ... ... 0.16 0.20 0.23 0.23Permanent Pasture Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... ... ...Other Land Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... 6.23 5.99Total Forest Area ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... 10 264.4 10 275.0Annual Rate of Deforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Annual Rate of Reforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Natural Forest Cover ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... ... ...Nationally Protected Areas ('000 Km2) ... ... ... ... ... ...Access to Safe Water (% of total population) 44.0 ... 20.0 17.1 72.0 ...

% Rural 29.0 ... 10.0 77.0 81.0 ... % Urban ... ... 30.0 60.0 59.0 ...

Access to Sanitation (% of population) ... ... 17.1 50.0 54.0 ... % Urban ... ... 13.0 ... 59.0 ...








0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006


2450

2500

2550

2600

2650

2700

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

7.0

8.0

9.0

10.0

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


0

20

40

60

80

100

1990 2002 2004

.

117

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement CÔTE D'IVOIRE2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE





... ... ... ... ... ... Accès aux soins de santé (%)














... ... ... ... ... ... Zones nationales protégées ('000 Km2) 77.0 ... 84.0 ... ... ... Accès à l'eau potable (% de la pop. totale) 65.0 ... 74.0 ... ... ... Rural (% de la pop. totale) 90.0 ... 97.0 ... ... ... Urbain (en % de la pop. totale)











0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RNB par Habitant


2450

2500

2550

2600

2650

2700

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

1.5

3.0

4.5

6.0

7.5

9.0

10.5

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

1990 2002 2004

.

118

DJIBOUTIITEM 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995


Age 0-14 37.0 51.3 76.6 89.1 122.5 133.8Age 15-49 37.3 51.4 78.7 94.1 131.8 147.9Age 50-64 5.3 7.4 11.3 13.6 19.2 22.2Age 65+ 1.9 2.7 4.3 5.3 7.6 8.8




Age 0-14 87.7 88.3 86.2 83.9 82.2 79.6Age 65+ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.5 4.6


Contraceptive Prevalence Rate (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Total Fertility Rate (per woman) 7.4 7.0 6.7 6.5 6.1 5.4Maternal Mortality Rate (per 100,000) ... ... ... ... ... ...Infant Mortality Rate (per 1,000) 160.0 146.1 132.6 122.7 114.8 105.9









Primary School Enrolment Ratio (Net ) (%) ... ... ... 31.3 31.6 32.2Female (%) ... ... ... 26.2 ... 27.7

Female School Teachers - Primary (%) 32.2 35.4 35.0 36.0 37.1 32.7Secondary (%) ... 38.5 ... ... ... ...





0

20

40

60

80

100

1970 1985 1995 2005 2006 2007



480

500

520

540

560

580

600

620

640

660

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

30

60

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2005

(%)

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

Ratio

Male Female F/M


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

1970

1985

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

Male Female

119

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement DJIBOUTI2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE





... ... ... ... ... ... Femme (ans)

... ... ... ... ... ... Homme (ans)





... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain (%)


26.9 31.4 32.8 34.4 66.2 ... Taux net de scolarisation au primaire (%) 23.1 27.5 29.0 30.9 65.7 ... Filles (%)

... 27.2 27.2 27.2 ... ... Personnel enseignant féminin - primaire (%) 19.0 ... ... ... ... ... secondaire (%)



0 20 40 60 80 100

1970

1985

1995

2005

2006

2007



480

500

520

540

560

580

600

620

640

660

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


05

101520253035404550

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2005

(%)

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

Ratio

Total Filles F/G

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

1970 1985 1995 2000 2003 2004 2005


Hommes

Femmes

120

DJIBOUTIITEM 1970-74 1975-79 1980-84 1985-89 1990-94 1995

POVERTYGNI Per Capita (US$) ... ... ... ... 830 840Public Expenditure - on Health (as % of GDP) ... ... ... ... 1.8 1.6

on Education (as % of GNI) ... ... ... 2.7 3.6 ...Human Development Index Value (0 to 1) ... ... ... ... ... 0.479

Rank (out of 174) ... ... ... ... ... ...Human Poverty Index (HPI-1) Value (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Population Below National Poverty Line (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...

Below Inter. Poverty Line ( $2 /day) (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Household Income Spent on Food (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Richest 10% ... ... ... ... ... 29.9Share of Income Held by Poorest 10% ... ... ... ... ... 2.3Share of Agriculture in Total GDP (%) ... ... 3.1 2.8 3.6 3.2Growth of Value Added in Agriculture (%) ... ... 0.7 6.7 1.0 - 14.4Access to Health Care (%) ... ... 37.0 13.0 ... ...Physician per 100,000 People 28.4 ... 23.9 ... 15.0 18.4Nurse per 100,000 People 94.4 ... 176.6 ... 122.4 ...Hospital Beds per 100,000 People 607.7 ... 598.8 466.0 230.7 ...Food Aid in Cereals ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Daily per Capita Calorie Supply 1 790.6 1 636.2 1 749.4 1 796.9 1 947.6 2 025.5Daily per Capita Protein Supply (grams) 40.6 41.5 42.6 46.1 41.8 42.4Daily per Capita Fat Supply (grams) 36.5 33.0 42.9 39.0 51.6 59.4Incidence of Tuberculosis (per 100000 inhab.) ... ... ... ... 635.7 646.3Prevalence of undernourishment (% of pop.) 59.0 ... 61.0 ... 53.0 ...Underweight Children Under Age 5 (%) ... ... 40.0 22.9 22.9 ...Low Birthweight Babies (% of births) ... ... 11.0 9.0 20.0 ...Under Five Mortality Rate (per 1,000) ... ... ... ... 182.7 172.6Crude Birth Rate (per 1,000) 46.7 44.7 43.7 42.0 38.0 36.8Crude Death Rate (per 1,000) 18.6 16.8 15.4 14.4 13.1 12.8

ENVIRONMENTLand Area ('000 ha) ... ... 2 318.0 2 318.0 2 318.0 2 318.0Arable Land (as % of land area) ... ... 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04Permanent Crops Use (as % land area) ... ... ... ... ... ...Irrigated Land (% of land area) ... ... 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04Permanent Pasture Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... ... ...Other Land Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... 39.32 37.16Total Forest Area ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... 5.6 5.6Annual Rate of Deforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Annual Rate of Reforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Natural Forest Cover ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... ... ...Nationally Protected Areas ('000 Km2) ... ... ... ... ... ...Access to Safe Water (% of total population) ... ... 45.0 43.0 72.0 24.0

% Rural ... ... 20.0 14.0 14.2 14.2 % Urban ... ... 53.0 30.0 26.5 ...

Access to Sanitation (% of population) ... ... 39.0 83.0 50.0 ... % Urban ... ... 43.0 94.0 94.0 ...


(Non-coniferous) ('000 m3) ... ... ... ... ... ...Traditional Fuel Use (% total energy use) … … … … … …CO2 Emissions - Total ('000 MT) ... ... 819.7 1 716.3 1 807.6 1 799.0






0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1992

1995

1996

1997

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006


0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

1990 2002 2004

.

121

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement DJIBOUTI2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE

PAUVRETE 770 880 970 1 010 1 060 ... RNB par habitant ($EU) 1.8 ... ... ... ... ... Dépenses publiques de santé en % du PIB 3.5 ... 5.6 ... ... ... d'éducation en % du RNB






... ... 32.5 ... ... ... Infirmières pour 100000 habitants 160.0 ... ... ... ... ... Lits d'hopitaux pour 100000 habitants




35.0 ... ... ... 29.0 ... Insuffisance pondérale des < 5 ans (%)... ... ... ... ... ... Insuffisance pondérale néonatale (% des naiss.)



0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 ... ... Terres arables (% sup des terres)... ... ... ... ... ... Terres cultivables (% sup. des terres)

0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 ... ... Terres irriguées (% sup. des terres)... ... ... ... ... ... Prairies & pâturages permanents (% de terres)

30.69 26.38 26.38 26.38 ... ... Autres terres (en % des superf. des terres) 5.6 5.6 5.6 5.6 ... ... Superficie totale des forêts ('000 ha)

... ... ... ... ... ... Taux annuel de déforestation (%)









... ... ... ... ... ... (Non conifères) ('000 m3)… … … … … … Combustibles tradit. utilisés (% d'énergie tot.)

1 838.3 1 896.0 1 926.3 1 951.9 ... ... Emissions totales du CO2 ('000 TM) 2.52 2.44 2.44 2.43 ... ... Par habitant (TM) 3.31 3.16 3.11 3.06 ... ... Kg par PIB en $ de 2000 0.18 0.19 0.19 0.20 ... ... Production d'électricité (en md de Kwh)





0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1992

1995

1996

1997

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RNB par Habitant


0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.

Emissions de CO2(millions)

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

1990 2002 2004

.

122

EGYPTITEM 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995


Age 0-14 7 037.8 7 784.8 8 828.7 10 033.1 11 025.4 11 456.7Age 15-49 7 947.1 9 019.5 10 021.8 11 209.0 12 765.3 14 720.1Age 50-64 1 555.1 1 694.1 1 903.7 2 172.9 2 419.7 2 625.0Age 65+ 835.8 887.4 939.8 1 017.4 1 163.7 1 375.9

Male Population - Total ('000) 17 814.2 19 787.8 21 979.6 24 753.8 27 762.8 30 470.6Age 0-14 7 498.1 8 238.2 9 255.0 10 456.5 11 503.0 11 955.3Age 15-49 8 165.7 9 212.4 10 125.0 11 405.5 13 002.6 14 852.0Age 50-64 1 462.3 1 596.8 1 815.3 2 047.1 2 293.9 2 525.8Age 65+ 688.1 740.4 784.3 844.6 963.3 1 137.5



Age 0-14 76.0 74.4 75.8 76.4 73.9 67.4Age 65+ 8.0 7.6 7.2 6.9 7.0 7.2


Contraceptive Prevalence Rate (%) ... ... 24.1 ... ... 47.9Total Fertility Rate (per woman) 6.1 5.7 5.4 5.0 4.3 3.7Maternal Mortality Rate (per 100,000) ... ... ... ... ... ...Infant Mortality Rate (per 1,000) 151.2 133.3 117.3 97.0 75.1 55.5









Primary School Enrolment Ratio (Net ) (%) 62.8 ... ... ... ... ...Female (%) 49.4 ... ... ... ... ...

Female School Teachers - Primary (%) 53.0 47.6 ... 47.8 51.6 52.6Secondary (%) 23.6 26.6 31.0 35.5 ... 40.1





0

20

40

60

80

100

1970 1985 1995 2005 2006 2007



0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

30

60

90

120

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2005

(%)

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

120.0

Ratio

Male Female F/M


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

1970

1985

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

Male Female

123

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement EGYPTE2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE

GENRE 66 528.6 70 267.9 71 550.0 72 849.8 74 166.5 75 497.9 Population totale ('000) 33 150.8 35 048.9 35 700.8 36 361.5 37 030.8 37 707.7 Population féminine - Totale ('000) 11 699.5 11 786.1 11 830.1 11 894.9 11 983.4 12 092.3 0-14 ans 16 781.5 18 057.5 18 468.6 18 861.2 19 232.8 19 586.1 15-49 ans 3 015.4 3 370.6 3 508.8 3 656.0 3 812.0 3 975.2 50-64 ans 1 654.4 1 834.7 1 893.3 1 949.4 2 002.6 2 054.1 65+ ans

33 377.7 35 218.9 35 849.3 36 488.3 37 135.6 37 790.2 Population masculine - Totale ('000) 12 199.6 12 282.8 12 326.5 12 392.1 12 482.6 12 594.8 0-14 ans 16 905.4 18 185.4 18 594.8 18 982.3 19 345.3 19 686.8 15-49 ans 2 935.4 3 275.6 3 406.2 3 546.2 3 695.5 3 852.3 50-64 ans 1 337.3 1 475.0 1 521.8 1 567.6 1 612.2 1 656.3 65+ ans

1.84 1.82 1.81 1.80 1.79 1.78 Taux de croissance de la pop. -Total (%) 1.87 1.85 1.84 1.83 1.82 1.8 Femme (%) 1.81 1.78 1.77 1.77 1.76 1.7 Homme (%) 1.99 1.94 1.92 1.90 1.88 1.9 Taux d'accroissement naturel (%)



... ... ... ... ... ... Femme (ans)

... ... ... ... ... ... Homme (ans) 56.1 60.0 ... 59.2 ... ... Taux de prévalence contraceptive (%) 3.3 3.1 3.1 3.0 2.9 2.9 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)



... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain (%)


101.2 101.0 101.3 101.6 ... ... Taux brut de scolarisation au primaire (%) 97.0 98.2 99.1 98.2 ... ... Filles (%)

105.2 103.7 103.5 104.8 ... ... Garçons (%) 85.0 88.0 88.0 86.0 ... ... Taux brut de scolarisation au secondaire (%) 82.0 85.0 85.0 83.0 ... ... Filles (%) 88.0 91.0 91.0 90.0 ... ... Garçons (%) 10.1 10.3 10.3 11.3 ... ... Espérance de vie scolaire - Totale (%) 9.7 10.0 10.0 10.9 ... ... Filles (%)

10.5 10.6 10.6 11.7 ... ... Garçons (%) 93.4 94.8 96.0 93.7 ... ... Taux net de scolarisation au primaire (%) 90.5 93.0 94.6 91.1 ... ... Filles (%) 52.4 53.9 55.0 55.0 ... ... Personnel enseignant féminin - primaire (%) 39.8 41.4 41.3 41.2 ... ... secondaire (%)



0 20 40 60 80 100

1970

1985

1995

2005

2006

2007



0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

20

40

60

80

100

120

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2005

(%)

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

120.0

Ratio

Total Filles F/G

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

1970 1985 1995 2000 2003 2004 2005


Hommes

Femmes

124

EGYPTITEM 1970-74 1975-79 1980-84 1985-89 1990-94 1995




Below Inter. Poverty Line ( $2 /day) (%) ... ... ... ... ... 42.8Household Income Spent on Food (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Richest 10% 33.2 ... ... ... 26.7 25.0Share of Income Held by Poorest 10% 2.1 ... ... ... 3.8 4.4Share of Agriculture in Total GDP (%) ... ... 20.1 19.7 16.9 16.8Growth of Value Added in Agriculture (%) ... ... 2.1 2.9 3.8 2.9Access to Health Care (%) ... ... 100.0 99.0 99.0 ...Physician per 100,000 People 52.7 53.6 136.5 130.4 176.4 209.6Nurse per 100,000 People 40.2 82.7 85.3 99.0 141.8 151.2Hospital Beds per 100,000 People 218.0 197.4 201.3 188.7 189.8 188.9Food Aid in Cereals ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Daily per Capita Calorie Supply 2 443.3 2 811.2 3 052.7 3 128.6 3 255.9 3 306.2Daily per Capita Protein Supply (grams) 63.0 70.2 79.0 82.4 88.1 89.4Daily per Capita Fat Supply (grams) 51.7 63.3 61.5 59.3 55.8 57.8Incidence of Tuberculosis (per 100000 inhab.) ... ... ... ... 37.4 35.9Prevalence of undernourishment (% of pop.) 26.0 ... 8.0 ... 4.0 ...Underweight Children Under Age 5 (%) ... 15.9 ... 13.4 9.9 16.8Low Birthweight Babies (% of births) ... ... 7.0 12.2 12.0 ...Under Five Mortality Rate (per 1,000) ... ... ... ... 73.4 68.2Crude Birth Rate (per 1,000) 40.2 39.1 36.8 32.6 28.2 27.7Crude Death Rate (per 1,000) 15.4 13.7 11.6 9.3 7.4 7.2

ENVIRONMENTLand Area ('000 ha) ... ... 99 545.0 99 545.0 99 545.0 99 545.0Arable Land (as % of land area) ... ... 2.32 2.31 2.86 2.83Permanent Crops Use (as % land area) ... ... 0.18 0.28 0.40 0.47Irrigated Land (% of land area) ... ... 2.50 2.58 3.26 3.30Permanent Pasture Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... ... ...Other Land Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... 96.69 96.65Total Forest Area ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... 50.0 51.5Annual Rate of Deforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Annual Rate of Reforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Natural Forest Cover ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... ... ...Nationally Protected Areas ('000 Km2) ... ... ... ... ... ...Access to Safe Water (% of total population) 93.0 ... 90.0 95.0 64.0 ...

% Rural 93.0 ... 61.0 90.0 50.0 ... % Urban ... ... 93.0 100.0 82.0 ...





Electricity Production (Billion kwh) ... ... 29.32 37.70 50.06 52.68Annual Freshwater Withdrawals (m3) ... ... ... ... 58.3 ...




0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

1600

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006


0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

3500

4000

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

2.0

4.0

6.0

8.0

10.0

12.0

14.0

16.0

18.0

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

110

1990 2002 2004

.

125

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement EGYPTE2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE






... ... ... ... ... ... Revenu des ménages aux dépenses aliment. (%) 29.5 ... ... ... ... ... Part des 10% des ménages les plus riches 3.7 ... ... ... ... ... Part des 10% des ménages les plus pauvres


99.0 ... ... ... ... ... Accès aux soins de santé (%) 215.8 220.0 225.7 225.7 225.7 227.3 Médécins pour 100000 habitants 281.1 270.3 276.2 277.8 280.9 283.3 Infirmières pour 100000 habitants 304.3 308.4 309.9 311.4 229.2 245.0 Lits d'hopitaux pour 100000 habitants



... 3.0 4.0 ... ... ... Prévalence de la malnutrition (% de pop.) 4.0 8.6 ... 6.0 ... ... Insuffisance pondérale des < 5 ans (%)




... ... ... ... ... ... Prairies & pâturages permanents (% de terres) 96.63 96.51 96.44 96.40 ... ... Autres terres (en % des superf. des terres) 59.0 63.8 65.4 67.0 ... ... Superficie totale des forêts ('000 ha)- 3.4 ... ... ... ... ... Taux annuel de déforestation (%)











0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

1600

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RNB par Habitant


0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

3500

4000

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.01.53.04.56.07.59.0

10.512.013.515.016.518.0

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

110

1990 2002 2004

.

126

EQUAT. GUINEAITEM 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995


Age 0-14 56.5 43.6 42.4 61.3 69.8 79.8Age 15-49 69.5 52.9 50.1 71.2 79.0 88.2Age 50-64 15.1 11.4 10.6 14.7 15.7 16.9Age 65+ 7.3 5.5 5.2 7.3 8.1 8.9


Population Growth Rate -Total (%) -0.84 -5.74 3.52 5.69 1.73 2.43Female -0.85 -5.78 3.51 5.68 1.70 2.40Male -0.83 -5.69 3.54 5.69 1.77 2.45


Age 0-14 68.2 69.3 71.4 72.9 75.3 77.4Age 65+ 8.1 7.9 7.8 7.9 7.8 7.8








Primary School Enrolment Ratio (Gross) (%) 89.5 140.0 159.7 114.0 ... 142.3Female (%) 78.0 ... ... ... ... 134.4Male (%) 101.2 ... ... ... ... ...

Secondary School Enrolment Ratio (Gross) (%) 13.8 13.8 ... ... ... 30.4Female (%) 8.0 5.0 ... ... ... ...Male (%) 24.0 20.0 ... ... ... ...


Primary School Enrolment Ratio (Net ) (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Female (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...

Female School Teachers - Primary (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Secondary (%) ... 10.9 ... ... ... ...





0

20

40

60

80

100

1970 1985 1995 2005 2006 2007



0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1000

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

30

60

90

120

150

180

210

1970

1991

1998

2000

2004

2005

(%)

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

120.0

Ratio

Male Female F/M


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

1970

1985

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

Male Female

127

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement GUINÉE EQUAT.2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE





... ... ... ... ... ... Femme (ans)

... ... ... ... ... ... Homme (ans)





... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain (%)


135.2 125.2 ... 122.0 ... ... Taux brut de scolarisation au primaire (%) 132.1 123.4 121.2 119.0 ... ... Filles (%) 138.4 127.1 ... 125.0 ... ... Garçons (%) 33.0 ... ... ... ... ... Taux brut de scolarisation au secondaire (%) 25.0 ... ... ... ... ... Filles (%) 41.0 ... ... ... ... ... Garçons (%) 9.5 ... ... ... ... ... Espérance de vie scolaire - Totale (%) 8.8 ... ... ... ... ... Filles (%)

10.2 ... ... ... ... ... Garçons (%) 90.7 87.1 ... ... ... ... Taux net de scolarisation au primaire (%) 81.0 82.7 ... ... ... ... Filles (%) 23.7 30.3 ... ... ... ... Personnel enseignant féminin - primaire (%) 4.4 ... ... ... ... ... secondaire (%)



0 20 40 60 80 100

1970

1985

1995

2005

2006

2007



0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1000

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


020406080

100120140160180200

1970

1991

1998

2000

2004

2005

(%)

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

120.0

Ratio

Total Filles F/G

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

1970 1985 1995 2000 2003 2004 2005


Hommes

Femmes

128

EQUAT. GUINEAITEM 1970-74 1975-79 1980-84 1985-89 1990-94 1995

POVERTYGNI Per Capita (US$) ... ... ... 350 370 390Public Expenditure - on Health (as % of GDP) ... ... ... ... 1.1 ...

on Education (as % of GNI) ... ... ... 1.7 1.7 ...Human Development Index Value (0 to 1) ... ... ... 0.484 0.501 0.519


Below Inter. Poverty Line ( $2 /day) (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Household Income Spent on Food (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Richest 10% ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Poorest 10% ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Agriculture in Total GDP (%) ... ... 62.9 62.6 49.5 51.6Growth of Value Added in Agriculture (%) ... ... 1.8 0.9 13.9 14.3Access to Health Care (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Physician per 100,000 People 8.6 ... ... ... 29.1 21.7Nurse per 100,000 People 3.9 112.3 ... ... 45.3 ...Hospital Beds per 100,000 People ... ... ... 292.6 ... ...Food Aid in Cereals ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Daily per Capita Calorie Supply ... ... ... ... ... ...Daily per Capita Protein Supply (grams) ... ... ... ... ... ...Daily per Capita Fat Supply (grams) ... ... ... ... ... ...Incidence of Tuberculosis (per 100000 inhab.) ... ... ... ... 138.9 152.2Prevalence of undernourishment (% of pop.) ... ... ... ... ... ...Underweight Children Under Age 5 (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Low Birthweight Babies (% of births) ... ... ... 10.4 ... ...Under Five Mortality Rate (per 1,000) ... ... ... ... 192.4 191.5Crude Birth Rate (per 1,000) 40.9 41.3 41.7 41.9 41.6 41.5Crude Death Rate (per 1,000) 23.4 22.0 20.6 19.2 18.0 17.8

ENVIRONMENTLand Area ('000 ha) ... ... 2 805.0 2 805.0 2 805.0 2 805.0Arable Land (as % of land area) ... ... 4.63 4.63 4.63 4.63Permanent Crops Use (as % land area) ... ... 3.57 3.57 3.57 3.57Irrigated Land (% of land area) ... ... ... ... ... ...Permanent Pasture Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... ... ...Other Land Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... 23.95 24.49Total Forest Area ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... 1 799.3 1 784.2Annual Rate of Deforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Annual Rate of Reforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Natural Forest Cover ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... ... ...Nationally Protected Areas ('000 Km2) ... ... ... ... ... ...Access to Safe Water (% of total population) ... ... ... ... 95.0 ...

% Rural ... ... ... ... 100.0 ... % Urban ... ... ... 47.0 88.0 ...

Access to Sanitation (% of population) ... ... ... ... 54.0 ... % Urban ... ... ... 28.0 61.0 ...


(Non-coniferous) ('000 m3) ... ... 447.0 447.0 447.0 447.0Traditional Fuel Use (% total energy use) … … … … … …CO2 Emissions - Total ('000 MT) ... ... 74.7 118.0 1 059.0 1 058.6






0

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

7000

8000

9000

1987

1988

1989

1990

1993

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

CO2 Emissions(Mn)

0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

1980 1985 1995 2003 2004 2005

.


0.0

0.1

0.1

0.2

0.2

0.3

0.3

0.4

0.4

0.5

0.5

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

50

2000 2002 2004

.

129

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement GUINÉE EQUAT.2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE


3.0 ... ... ... ... ... Dépenses publiques de santé en % du PIB 1.9 ... ... ... ... ... d'éducation en % du RNB



... 38.1 ... ... ... ... Pop. sous le seuil national de pauvreté (%)





- 2.4 15.3 - 1.1 8.4 6.4 4.0 Croissance de la valeur ajoutée agricole (%)... ... ... ... ... ... Accès aux soins de santé (%)... ... 32.4 ... ... ... Médécins pour 100000 habitants... ... 48.2 ... ... ... Infirmières pour 100000 habitants... ... ... 220.0 ... ... Lits d'hopitaux pour 100000 habitants... ... ... ... ... ... Aide alimentaire en céréales ('000 TM)... ... ... ... ... ... Apport journalier en calories par habitant... ... ... ... ... ... Apport journalier en protéines par habt (gr)... ... ... ... ... ... Apport journalier en lipides par habit. (gr)





4.63 4.63 4.63 4.63 ... ... Terres arables (% sup des terres) 3.57 3.21 3.21 3.21 ... ... Terres cultivables (% sup. des terres)

... ... ... ... ... ... Terres irriguées (% sup. des terres)

















0

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

7000

8000

9000

1987

1988

1989

1990

1993

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RNB par Habitant


0

1

2

3

4

5

6

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004 2005

.


0.0

0.1

0.1

0.2

0.2

0.3

0.3

0.4

0.4

0.5

0.5

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

50

2000 2002 2004

.

130

ERITREAITEM 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995


Age 0-14 414.5 475.9 573.4 664.9 728.6 754.7Age 15-49 424.0 483.6 535.2 616.8 723.9 726.3Age 50-64 63.9 74.2 95.6 100.7 109.1 116.1Age 65+ 26.6 30.0 48.8 46.8 47.6 49.1

Male Population - Total ('000) 918.0 1 051.7 1 215.9 1 377.5 1 549.2 1 567.2Age 0-14 421.7 483.8 589.7 677.0 734.5 756.0Age 15-49 419.5 477.9 488.2 568.6 681.8 682.4Age 50-64 56.9 66.9 93.7 93.9 97.7 96.6Age 65+ 19.9 23.1 44.3 38.0 35.3 32.2



Age 0-14 86.7 87.0 95.9 97.2 90.7 93.2Age 65+ 4.8 4.8 7.7 6.1 5.1 5.0


Contraceptive Prevalence Rate (%) ... ... ... ... ... 8.0Total Fertility Rate (per woman) 6.6 6.5 6.5 6.4 6.2 6.0Maternal Mortality Rate (per 100,000) ... ... ... ... ... ...Infant Mortality Rate (per 1,000) 135.4 129.4 120.1 108.9 96.1 80.4






Primary School Enrolment Ratio (Gross) (%) ... ... ... ... 23.0 55.8Female (%) ... ... ... ... 22.0 49.9Male (%) ... ... ... ... 23.0 61.7

Secondary School Enrolment Ratio (Gross) (%) ... ... ... ... 15.0 18.9Female (%) ... ... ... ... 14.0 16.2Male (%) ... ... ... ... 15.0 22.3


Primary School Enrolment Ratio (Net ) (%) ... ... ... ... ... 30.8Female (%) ... ... ... ... ... 29.3

Female School Teachers - Primary (%) ... ... ... ... 45.3 34.7Secondary (%) ... ... ... ... ... 12.1

Economically active population ('000) ... ... ... ... ... 1 505.0Female (as % of total) ... ... ... ... ... 49.2

Econ. active pop. in agric. (as % of Total) ... ... ... ... ... 79.2Female (%) ... ... ... ... ... 41.0Male (%) ... ... ... ... ... 38.1



0

20

40

60

80

100

120

1970 1985 1995 2005 2006 2007



0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

1600

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

30

60

90

1988

1990

1995

2000

2004

2005

(%)

60.0

80.0

100.0

Ratio

Male Female F/M


4748484949505051515252

1993

1994

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

Male Female

131

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement ERYTHRÉE2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE

GENRE 3 684.3 4 175.6 4 353.5 4 526.7 4 692.1 4 850.8 Population totale ('000) 1 882.4 2 131.2 2 221.2 2 308.4 2 391.2 2 470.2 Population féminine - Totale ('000) 830.8 906.4 935.8 966.8 999.0 1 032.2 0-14 ans 862.0 1 014.9 1 068.5 1 118.2 1 162.5 1 202.3 15-49 ans 135.4 149.9 154.4 158.5 162.0 165.0 50-64 ans 54.2 60.0 62.4 65.0 67.7 70.6 65+ ans

1 801.9 2 044.5 2 132.4 2 218.4 2 300.9 2 380.6 Population masculine - Totale ('000) 837.7 917.5 948.3 980.7 1 014.4 1 049.2 0-14 ans 824.4 977.3 1 031.1 1 081.6 1 127.8 1 170.1 15-49 ans 105.7 112.2 114.0 115.5 116.7 117.6 50-64 ans 34.1 37.5 39.0 40.5 42.0 43.7 65+ ans 3.64 4.31 4.17 3.90 3.59 3.32 Taux de croissance de la pop. -Total (%) 3.58 4.28 4.14 3.85 3.52 3.3 Femme (%) 3.71 4.34 4.21 3.95 3.65 3.4 Homme (%) 2.91 2.99 3.00 3.00 3.01 3.0 Taux d'accroissement naturel (%) 95.7 95.9 96.0 96.1 96.2 96.4 Rapport de masculinité (pour 100 femmes) 91.1 86.2 84.6 83.0 83.1 83.2 Taux de dépendence - Total (%) 86.6 80.9 79.6 78.7 78.4 78.4 0-14 ans 4.6 5.3 5.1 4.3 4.7 4.8 65+ ans


... ... ... ... ... ... Femme (ans)

... ... ... ... ... ... Homme (ans)




... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain (%)


37.8 46.9 48.3 48.6 ... ... Taux net de scolarisation au primaire (%) 35.0 43.1 44.3 44.8 ... ... Filles (%) 37.4 35.8 35.9 39.9 ... ... Personnel enseignant féminin - primaire (%) 11.6 10.8 11.1 11.3 ... ... secondaire (%)



0 20 40 60 80 100 120

1970

1985

1995

2005

2006

2007



0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

1600

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2005

(%)

60.0

80.0

100.0

Ratio

Total Filles F/G

47

48

48

49

49

50

50

51

51

52

1993 1994 1995 2000 2003 2004 2005


Hommes

Femmes

132

ERITREAITEM 1970-74 1975-79 1980-84 1985-89 1990-94 1995

POVERTYGNI Per Capita (US$) ... ... ... ... ... 190Public Expenditure - on Health (as % of GDP) ... ... ... ... 1.2 1.3

on Education (as % of GNI) ... ... ... ... ... ...Human Development Index Value (0 to 1) ... ... ... ... ... 0.420


Below Inter. Poverty Line ( $2 /day) (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Household Income Spent on Food (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Richest 10% ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Poorest 10% ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Agriculture in Total GDP (%) ... ... ... ... 24.4 20.9Growth of Value Added in Agriculture (%) ... ... ... ... 36.7 - 11.7Access to Health Care (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Physician per 100,000 People ... ... ... ... 2.0 ...Nurse per 100,000 People ... ... ... ... ... ...Hospital Beds per 100,000 People ... ... ... ... ... ...Food Aid in Cereals ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Daily per Capita Calorie Supply ... ... ... ... 1 578.3 1 582.5Daily per Capita Protein Supply (grams) ... ... ... ... 51.2 51.2Daily per Capita Fat Supply (grams) ... ... ... ... 22.8 22.1Incidence of Tuberculosis (per 100000 inhab.) ... ... ... ... 235.1 239.0Prevalence of undernourishment (% of pop.) ... ... ... ... ... 70.0Underweight Children Under Age 5 (%) ... ... ... ... 41.0 43.7Low Birthweight Babies (% of births) ... ... ... ... 13.7 ...Under Five Mortality Rate (per 1,000) ... ... ... ... 148.5 135.3Crude Birth Rate (per 1,000) 45.7 44.0 41.9 40.8 40.0 39.9Crude Death Rate (per 1,000) 19.4 19.5 19.2 16.1 13.3 12.8

ENVIRONMENTLand Area ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... 10 100.0 10 100.0Arable Land (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... 4.33 4.34Permanent Crops Use (as % land area) ... ... ... ... 0.02 0.02Irrigated Land (% of land area) ... ... ... ... 0.22 0.22Permanent Pasture Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... ... ...Other Land Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... 10.80 10.84Total Forest Area ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... 1 603.0 1 598.5Annual Rate of Deforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Annual Rate of Reforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Natural Forest Cover ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... ... ...Nationally Protected Areas ('000 Km2) ... ... ... ... ... ...Access to Safe Water (% of total population) ... ... ... ... 43.0 ...

% Rural ... ... ... ... ... ... % Urban ... ... ... ... ... ...

Access to Sanitation (% of population) ... ... ... ... 8.0 ... % Urban ... ... ... ... ... ...

Energy Consumption per Capita ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Emissions of Organic Water Pollutants (kg/day) ... ... ... ... ... ...Charcoal Production ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... 112.8 116.9Fuelwood Production (Coniferous) ('000 m3) ... ... ... ... ... ...

(Non-coniferous) ('000 m3) ... ... ... ... 1 794.3 1 850.2Traditional Fuel Use (% total energy use) … … … … … …CO2 Emissions - Total ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... 979.3 1 060.8

Per Capita (MT) ... ... ... ... 0.31 0.33Kg per 2000 $ of GDP ... ... ... ... 1.65 1.74

Electricity Production (Billion kwh) ... ... ... ... 0.15 0.16Annual Freshwater Withdrawals (m3) ... ... ... ... ... ...

Per Capita Cubic Meters (Internal) ... ... ... ... ... ...Annual Internal Renew. Water Resources (m3) ... ... ... ... ... ...



0

50

100

150

200

250

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006


1400

1420

1440

1460

1480

1500

1520

1540

1560

1580

1600

1995 2000 2002 2003 2004

.


0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

1993 1994 1995 1997 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

1990 2002 2004

.

133

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement ERYTHRÉE2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE




15.1 14.7 13.9 14.3 15.0 18.6 Part de l'agriculture dans PIB (%)- 43.5 10.8 7.0 5.0 1.0 1.0 Croissance de la valeur ajoutée agricole (%)




















... ... ... ... ... 0.6 Prélèvements annuels d'eau douce (m3)




0

50

100

150

200

250

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RNB par Habitant


1400

1420

1440

1460

1480

1500

1520

1540

1560

1580

1600

1995 2000 2002 2003 2004

.


0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

1993 1994 1995 1997 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

1990 2002 2004

.

134

ETHIOPIAITEM 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995


Age 0-14 6 760.8 7 792.1 8 465.6 9 898.0 11 676.7 13 789.4Age 15-49 6 765.8 7 714.3 8 386.3 9 830.8 11 563.9 13 609.8Age 50-64 1 073.4 1 216.7 1 306.2 1 509.9 1 756.0 2 050.7Age 65+ 438.4 505.3 551.4 640.9 757.0 895.4

Male Population - Total ('000) 14 792.4 16 959.3 18 428.3 21 557.5 25 394.1 29 948.1Age 0-14 6 739.2 7 789.9 8 482.4 9 931.1 11 733.7 13 881.9Age 15-49 6 714.1 7 626.0 8 269.8 9 682.0 11 389.0 13 400.5Age 50-64 1 004.8 1 136.0 1 218.6 1 410.7 1 641.1 1 918.3Age 65+ 334.3 407.3 457.5 533.7 630.3 747.5



Age 0-14 86.8 88.1 88.4 88.4 88.8 89.3Age 65+ 5.0 5.2 5.3 5.2 5.3 5.3


Contraceptive Prevalence Rate (%) ... ... ... ... 4.3 ...Total Fertility Rate (per woman) 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.5Maternal Mortality Rate (per 100,000) ... ... 2 000.0 ... ... ...Infant Mortality Rate (per 1,000) 143.2 136.8 132.5 125.7 117.7 108.7










Female School Teachers - Primary (%) 12.4 15.4 21.9 25.6 23.9 27.6Secondary (%) 16.0 ... ... ... 9.8 10.4





0

20

40

60

80

100

1970 1985 1995 2005 2006 2007



0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

1600

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

30

60

90

120

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2006

(%)

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

Ratio

Male Female F/M


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

1970

1985

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

Male Female

135

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement ETHIOPIE2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE


34 478.1 37 305.9 38 281.5 39 278.2 40 297.6 41 339.3 Population masculine - Totale ('000) 15 866.9 16 956.7 17 303.9 17 644.0 17 977.1 18 303.7 0-14 ans 15 522.2 16 990.1 17 523.6 18 081.8 18 665.8 19 274.7 15-49 ans 2 204.0 2 384.6 2 447.9 2 513.4 2 581.3 2 651.9 50-64 ans 885.0 974.5 1 006.1 1 039.0 1 073.3 1 109.0 65+ ans 2.68 2.58 2.56 2.55 2.54 2.53 Taux de croissance de la pop. -Total (%) 2.67 2.57 2.55 2.53 2.52 2.5 Femme (%) 2.69 2.60 2.58 2.57 2.56 2.6 Homme (%) 2.71 2.61 2.59 2.57 2.55 2.5 Taux d'accroissement naturel (%) 98.8 98.8 98.9 98.9 99.0 99.0 Rapport de masculinité (pour 100 femmes) 93.6 91.4 90.7 89.9 88.8 87.7 Taux de dépendence - Total (%) 88.2 86.2 85.4 84.4 83.4 82.3 0-14 ans 5.4 5.2 5.3 5.5 5.4 5.4 65+ ans

23.5 ... ... ... ... ... Age moyen au mariage (ans) 21.0 ... ... ... ... ... Femme (ans) 26.0 ... ... ... ... ... Homme (ans) 8.1 ... ... 14.7 ... ... Taux de prévalence contraceptive (%) 6.0 5.7 5.6 5.5 5.4 5.3 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)




... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural (%) 60.9 57.3 56.0 54.8 53.7 52.5 Taux d'analphabétisme des adultes - Total (%) 69.0 64.8 63.4 62.0 60.7 59.3 Femme (%) 52.9 49.8 48.7 47.7 46.7 45.7 Homme (%) 63.1 71.7 75.5 91.2 97.8 ... Taux brut de scolarisation au primaire (%) 50.6 61.9 67.4 84.1 91.7 ... Filles (%) 75.5 81.4 83.5 98.2 103.9 ... Garçons (%) 17.0 25.0 28.0 31.0 34.0 ... Taux brut de scolarisation au secondaire (%) 13.0 19.0 21.0 24.0 28.0 ... Filles (%) 22.0 32.0 34.0 38.0 41.0 ... Garçons (%) 4.1 5.1 5.4 6.3 6.8 ... Espérance de vie scolaire - Totale (%) 3.2 4.1 4.5 5.4 6.0 ... Filles (%) 5.0 6.0 6.3 7.2 7.6 ... Garçons (%)

35.9 41.6 45.5 60.0 66.4 ... Taux net de scolarisation au primaire (%) 31.5 38.2 42.7 57.4 64.0 ... Filles (%) 36.9 39.6 43.2 44.6 45.4 ... Personnel enseignant féminin - primaire (%) 12.7 14.5 14.7 16.6 17.2 ... secondaire (%)



0 20 40 60 80 100

1970

1985

1995

2005

2006

2007



0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

1600

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

20

40

60

80

100

120

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2006

(%)

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

Ratio

Total Filles F/G

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

1970 1985 1995 2000 2003 2004 2005


Hommes

Femmes

136

ETHIOPIAITEM 1970-74 1975-79 1980-84 1985-89 1990-94 1995


on Education (as % of GNI) ... ... 3.3 3.5 4.6 4.0Human Development Index Value (0 to 1) ... ... ... 0.293 0.314 0.322


Below Inter. Poverty Line ( $2 /day) (%) ... ... ... ... ... 76.4Household Income Spent on Food (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Richest 10% ... ... 27.5 ... ... 33.7Share of Income Held by Poorest 10% ... ... 3.7 ... ... 3.0Share of Agriculture in Total GDP (%) ... ... 50.9 50.9 54.8 58.3Growth of Value Added in Agriculture (%) ... ... 14.0 18.2 6.1 3.4Access to Health Care (%) ... ... ... 45.0 55.0 ...Physician per 100,000 People 1.2 1.2 1.3 3.1 2.5 ...Nurse per 100,000 People ... ... 18.6 7.3 6.3 6.1Hospital Beds per 100,000 People 28.5 28.6 30.0 ... 16.4 14.9Food Aid in Cereals ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Daily per Capita Calorie Supply 1 554.7 1 825.9 1 645.5 1 641.8 1 552.5 1 583.8Daily per Capita Protein Supply (grams) 50.2 57.0 49.7 47.8 43.9 45.6Daily per Capita Fat Supply (grams) 22.7 24.9 22.9 23.5 17.4 16.6Incidence of Tuberculosis (per 100000 inhab.) ... ... ... ... 205.3 225.0Prevalence of undernourishment (% of pop.) ... ... ... ... ... 69.0Underweight Children Under Age 5 (%) ... ... 37.3 ... 47.7 67.0Low Birthweight Babies (% of births) ... ... 10.4 ... 16.0 ...Under Five Mortality Rate (per 1,000) ... ... ... ... 196.5 190.8Crude Birth Rate (per 1,000) 48.2 48.0 47.8 47.3 45.7 45.2Crude Death Rate (per 1,000) 20.5 19.8 19.1 17.8 16.6 16.3

ENVIRONMENTLand Area ('000 ha) ... ... 110 100.0 110 100.0 100 000.0 100 000.0Arable Land (as % of land area) ... ... 10.90 9.90 9.88 9.89Permanent Crops Use (as % land area) ... ... 0.63 0.61 0.59 0.61Irrigated Land (% of land area) ... ... 0.15 0.15 0.29 0.29Permanent Pasture Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... ... ...Other Land Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... 54.98 55.09Total Forest Area ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... 14 550.4 14 409.5Annual Rate of Deforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Annual Rate of Reforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Natural Forest Cover ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... ... ...Nationally Protected Areas ('000 Km2) ... ... ... ... ... ...Access to Safe Water (% of total population) 6.0 8.0 4.0 10.0 27.0 26.0

% Rural 3.0 21.0 ... 42.0 20.0 ... % Urban ... 58.0 ... 93.0 90.0 ...

Access to Sanitation (% of population) ... ... ... ... 10.0 8.0 % Urban ... ... ... ... ... ...

Energy Consumption per Capita ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... 0.3 ...Emissions of Organic Water Pollutants (kg/day) ... ... ... ... ... ...Charcoal Production ('000 MT) ... ... 196.0 228.0 2 482.6 2 554.9Fuelwood Production (Coniferous) ('000 m3) ... ... 2 240.0 2 605.0 5 494.7 5 612.3







0

50

100

150

200

250

300

1985

1987

1988

1989

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006


1400

1450

1500

1550

1600

1650

1700

1750

1800

1850

1900

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

10.0

20.0

30.0

40.0

50.0

60.0

70.0

80.0

90.0

100.0

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


10

14

18

22

26

1990 2002 2004

.

137

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement ETHIOPIE2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE



56.5 55.3 55.3 54.9 ... ... Valeur de l'Indice de pauvreté (IPH-1) (%) 44.2 ... ... ... ... ... Pop. sous le seuil national de pauvreté (%) 77.8 ... ... ... ... ... sous le seuil inter. de pauvreté (2$/J) (%)


47.4 41.2 43.4 47.0 48.1 51.9 Part de l'agriculture dans PIB (%) 3.2 - 11.4 17.3 13.4 5.0 9.0 Croissance de la valeur ajoutée agricole (%)

55.0 ... ... ... ... ... Accès aux soins de santé (%) 1.7 1.7 1.5 ... ... ... Médécins pour 100000 habitants 6.8 12.3 13.7 ... ... ... Infirmières pour 100000 habitants

11.6 14.2 20.0 ... ... ... Lits d'hopitaux pour 100000 habitants... ... ... ... ... ... Aide alimentaire en céréales ('000 TM)



47.2 46.0 37.1 38.0 ... ... Insuffisance pondérale des < 5 ans (%)... ... ... ... ... ... Insuffisance pondérale néonatale (% des naiss.)










... ... ... ... ... ... Emissions de polluants d'eau organiques (kg/j) 2 908.5 3 139.5 3 220.5 3 303.6 ... ... Production du charbon ('000 TM) 6 118.7 6 407.7 6 507.5 6 609.0 ... ... Prod. de bois de chauffe (Conifères) ('000 m3)

81 352.4 85 195.5 86 521.9 87 871.7 ... ... (Non conifères) ('000 m3)… … … … … … Combustibles tradit. utilisés (% d'énergie tot.)






0

50

100

150

200

250

300

1985

1987

1988

1989

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RNB par Habitant


1400

1450

1500

1550

1600

1650

1700

1750

1800

1850

1900

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


10

14

18

22

26

30

1990 2002 2004

.

138

GABONITEM 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995

GENDERTotal Population ('000) 529.3 596.8 681.9 787.4 917.9 1 056.0Female Population - Total ('000) 270.6 304.2 346.4 398.8 463.5 532.1

Age 0-14 87.5 105.9 128.2 155.4 185.3 211.8Age 15-49 126.1 138.8 155.7 177.8 210.3 249.8Age 50-64 36.0 37.1 38.4 39.5 39.5 40.0Age 65+ 20.9 22.4 24.1 26.1 28.4 30.6




Age 0-14 55.1 61.3 67.3 72.8 75.6 74.3Age 65+ 11.8 11.7 11.4 11.0 10.5 9.7


Contraceptive Prevalence Rate (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Total Fertility Rate (per woman) 4.8 5.0 5.0 5.0 4.7 4.1Maternal Mortality Rate (per 100,000) ... ... ... ... ... 500.0Infant Mortality Rate (per 1,000) 121.9 102.4 84.6 68.3 60.5 59.3






Primary School Enrolment Ratio (Gross) (%) 165.2 177.7 174.2 171.5 162.9 162.3Female (%) 157.6 173.4 170.9 168.8 168.9 161.4Male (%) 172.9 105.0 117.0 ... ... ...

Secondary School Enrolment Ratio (Gross) (%) 15.1 30.1 33.8 42.5 40.8 56.2Female (%) 5.0 12.0 17.0 ... ... ...Male (%) 21.0 22.0 25.0 ... ... ...



Female School Teachers - Primary (%) 14.8 20.1 27.3 35.2 ... 39.2Secondary (%) 28.3 ... 24.4 22.2 ... 18.3





0

20

40

60

80

100

1970 1985 1995 2005 2006 2007



490

495

500

505

510

515

520

525

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

30

60

90

120

150

180

210

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2005

(%)

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

120.0

140.0

Ratio

Male Female F/M


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

1970

1985

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

Male Female

139

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement GABON2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE




... ... ... ... ... ... Femme (ans)




... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Taux d'analphabétisme des adultes - Total (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Femme (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Homme (%) 146.2 151.1 152.2 139.8 ... ... Taux brut de scolarisation au primaire (%) 146.2 150.6 151.8 140.6 ... ... Filles (%) 146.3 151.5 152.7 139.1 ... ... Garçons (%) 49.0 ... ... 81.0 ... ... Taux brut de scolarisation au secondaire (%) 46.0 ... ... ... ... ... Filles (%) 53.0 ... ... ... ... ... Garçons (%) 12.5 ... ... ... ... ... Espérance de vie scolaire - Totale (%) 12.2 ... ... ... ... ... Filles (%) 12.8 ... ... ... ... ... Garçons (%) 78.0 ... ... 92.4 ... ... Taux net de scolarisation au primaire (%) 78.0 ... ... 93.0 ... ... Filles (%) 44.7 44.7 44.7 ... ... ... Personnel enseignant féminin - primaire (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... secondaire (%) 560.0 599.0 612.0 624.0 ... ... Population active totale ('000) 44.6 44.7 44.6 44.7 ... ... Femme (en % de la pop. tot.) 37.9 34.1 32.8 31.6 ... ... Participation de la pop. active agricole (%) 18.6 16.5 15.8 15.2 ... ... Femme (%) 19.3 17.5 16.8 16.3 ... ... Homme (%)


0 20 40 60 80 100

1970

1985

1995

2005

2006

2007



490

495

500

505

510

515

520

525

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


020406080

100120140160180200

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2005

(%)

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

Ratio

Total Filles F/G

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

1970 1985 1995 2000 2003 2004 2005


Hommes

Femmes

140

GABONITEM 1970-74 1975-79 1980-84 1985-89 1990-94 1995

POVERTYGNI Per Capita (US$) 1 850 3 690 4 400 4 560 4 020 3 790Public Expenditure - on Health (as % of GDP) ... ... ... ... 2.1 2.2

on Education (as % of GNI) ... ... 4.1 5.8 2.8 2.9Human Development Index Value (0 to 1) 0.378 ... ... ... 0.525 ...


Below Inter. Poverty Line ( $2 /day) (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Household Income Spent on Food (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Richest 10% ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Poorest 10% ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Agriculture in Total GDP (%) ... ... 5.5 9.1 9.4 8.4Growth of Value Added in Agriculture (%) ... ... 14.3 5.0 1.1 - 1.4Access to Health Care (%) ... ... ... 87.0 ... ...Physician per 100,000 People 19.0 ... 43.3 49.4 24.1 30.4Nurse per 100,000 People 170.8 ... 453.5 85.2 ... ...Hospital Beds per 100,000 People 991.1 ... ... 158.3 334.7 ...Food Aid in Cereals ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Daily per Capita Calorie Supply 2 298.0 2 428.0 2 611.5 2 486.7 2 419.3 2 517.1Daily per Capita Protein Supply (grams) 59.8 70.2 76.2 69.3 70.8 74.4Daily per Capita Fat Supply (grams) 37.5 44.6 50.4 52.8 48.0 48.2Incidence of Tuberculosis (per 100000 inhab.) ... ... ... ... 157.8 152.5Prevalence of undernourishment (% of pop.) 27.0 ... 12.0 ... 10.0 ...Underweight Children Under Age 5 (%) ... ... ... ... 10.0 ...Low Birthweight Babies (% of births) ... ... 15.7 9.7 9.7 ...Under Five Mortality Rate (per 1,000) ... ... ... ... 131.7 118.9Crude Birth Rate (per 1,000) 36.3 36.8 37.2 36.2 32.7 31.8Crude Death Rate (per 1,000) 18.1 15.3 12.9 11.1 10.3 10.3

ENVIRONMENTLand Area ('000 ha) ... ... 25 767.0 25 767.0 25 767.0 25 767.0Arable Land (as % of land area) ... ... 1.13 1.13 1.14 1.26Permanent Crops Use (as % land area) ... ... 0.63 0.63 0.64 0.66Irrigated Land (% of land area) ... ... 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.03Permanent Pasture Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... ... ...Other Land Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... ... ...Total Forest Area ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... 21 886.6 21 876.5Annual Rate of Deforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Annual Rate of Reforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Natural Forest Cover ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... ... ...Nationally Protected Areas ('000 Km2) ... ... ... ... ... ...Access to Safe Water (% of total population) 1.0 ... ... 52.2 67.0 ...

% Rural ... ... 34.3 50.0 30.0 ... % Urban ... ... 75.0 ... 80.0 ...









0

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006


0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1.0

1.2

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

2002 2004 2005

.

141

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement GABON2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE


3.2 ... ... ... ... ... Dépenses publiques de santé en % du PIB 4.6 ... ... ... ... ... d'éducation en % du RNB


... ... 27.3 20.4 ... ... Valeur de l'Indice de pauvreté (IPH-1) (%)






... ... 50.2 ... ... ... Accès aux soins de santé (%)











... ... ... ... ... ... Prairies & pâturages permanents (% de terres)

... ... ... ... ... ... Autres terres (en % des superf. des terres) 21 826.0 21 795.4 21 785.2 21 775.0 ... ... Superficie totale des forêts ('000 ha)

0.1 ... ... ... ... ... Taux annuel de déforestation (%)... ... ... ... ... ... Taux annuel de reboisement (%)... ... ... ... ... ... Etendue des forêts naturelles ('000 ha)... ... ... ... ... ... Zones nationales protégées ('000 Km2)

70.0 ... 87.9 ... ... ... Accès à l'eau potable (% de la pop. totale) 55.0 ... 47.0 ... ... ... Rural (% de la pop. totale) 73.0 ... 95.0 ... ... ... Urbain (en % de la pop. totale) 21.0 ... 36.0 38.3 ... ... Accès aux services d'assainis. (% de la pop.)



... ... ... ... ... ... Prod. de bois de chauffe (Conifères) ('000 m3) 515.4 1 069.0 1 070.0 528.1 ... ... (Non conifères) ('000 m3)







0

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RNB par Habitant


0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1.0

1.2

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

2002 2004 2005

.

142

GAMBIAITEM 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995

GENDERTotal Population ('000) 481.6 569.9 670.9 794.9 962.5 1 159.3Female Population - Total ('000) 241.6 285.4 335.6 397.4 481.0 579.2

Age 0-14 99.4 119.6 143.2 171.4 205.2 244.6Age 15-49 115.3 134.8 156.3 182.9 222.6 268.7Age 50-64 19.3 22.5 26.5 31.8 39.2 48.0Age 65+ 7.6 8.5 9.6 11.3 14.0 18.0




Age 0-14 75.8 77.8 79.9 81.2 79.6 78.3Age 65+ 5.6 5.4 5.2 5.1 5.2 5.4


Contraceptive Prevalence Rate (%) ... ... ... ... 12.0 ...Total Fertility Rate (per woman) 6.6 6.6 6.5 6.3 6.0 5.7Maternal Mortality Rate (per 100,000) ... ... ... ... 1 050.0 ...Infant Mortality Rate (per 1,000) 175.8 145.9 119.7 102.3 92.6 86.6





Adult Illiteracy Rate - Total (%) 90.3 87.0 83.7 79.0 74.4 69.0Female (%) ... 91.1 88.2 84.2 80.3 75.5Male (%) ... 83.3 78.9 73.6 68.3 62.3




Primary School Enrolment Ratio (Net ) (%) 21.0 20.9 50.1 62.3 51.0 64.7Female (%) 12.9 13.2 34.3 47.8 ... 57.1

Female School Teachers - Primary (%) 33.2 ... 31.9 36.2 30.8 29.0Secondary (%) 26.4 25.6 25.5 ... ... 16.7





0

20

40

60

80

100

1970 1985 1995 2005 2006 2007



0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

30

60

90

120

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2007

(%)

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

120.0

Ratio

Male Female F/M


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

1970

1985

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

Male Female

143

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement GAMBIE2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE


692.6 762.7 786.1 809.3 832.5 855.5 Population masculine - Totale ('000) 292.9 319.4 328.0 336.3 344.4 352.1 0-14 ans 325.1 359.4 371.0 382.7 394.4 406.2 15-49 ans 53.1 58.5 60.3 62.2 64.1 66.1 50-64 ans 21.5 25.4 26.7 28.2 29.6 31.0 65+ ans 3.40 3.11 3.01 2.91 2.80 2.71 Taux de croissance de la pop. -Total (%) 3.40 3.11 3.01 2.90 2.79 2.69 Femme (%) 3.40 3.12 3.02 2.92 2.82 2.72 Homme (%) 2.75 2.64 2.60 2.55 2.50 2.46 Taux d'accroissement naturel (%)



... ... ... ... ... ... Femme (ans)




... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural (%) 63.4 59.9 58.7 57.5 56.3 55.1 Taux d'analphabétisme des adultes - Total (%) 70.3 66.9 65.8 64.6 63.4 62.2 Femme (%) 56.3 52.6 51.4 50.1 48.9 47.7 Homme (%) 76.6 78.3 75.7 79.0 77.0 77.0 Taux brut de scolarisation au primaire (%) 71.1 78.3 78.2 78.0 79.0 80.0 Filles (%) 82.1 78.3 73.3 79.0 75.0 75.0 Garçons (%) 33.0 41.0 45.0 47.0 44.1 45.1 Taux brut de scolarisation au secondaire (%) 27.0 37.0 41.0 ... 41.0 42.3 Filles (%) 38.0 44.0 49.0 ... 47.4 48.1 Garçons (%) 6.7 7.1 7.2 ... ... ... Espérance de vie scolaire - Totale (%) 5.9 6.9 7.2 ... ... ... Filles (%) 7.4 7.3 7.3 ... ... ... Garçons (%)

64.0 72.4 ... ... 64.0 64.0 Taux net de scolarisation au primaire (%) 60.1 72.5 ... ... ... 66.0 Filles (%) 25.2 30.0 34.5 ... ... ... Personnel enseignant féminin - primaire (%) 16.6 18.0 14.3 ... ... ... secondaire (%)



0 20 40 60 80 100

1970

1985

1995

2005

2006

2007



0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0102030405060708090

100

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2007

(%)

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

Ratio

Total Filles F/G

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

1970 1985 1995 2000 2003 2004 2005


Hommes

Femmes

144

GAMBIAITEM 1970-74 1975-79 1980-84 1985-89 1990-94 1995


on Education (as % of GNI) ... ... 4.3 2.9 5.3 5.5Human Development Index Value (0 to 1) 0.107 0.286 ... ... 0.215 0.426


Below Inter. Poverty Line ( $2 /day) (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Household Income Spent on Food (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Richest 10% ... ... ... ... 37.6 ...Share of Income Held by Poorest 10% ... ... ... ... 1.5 ...Share of Agriculture in Total GDP (%) ... ... 31.2 30.8 27.5 30.2Growth of Value Added in Agriculture (%) ... ... 29.7 4.0 6.2 2.7Access to Health Care (%) ... ... ... 90.0 ... ...Physician per 100,000 People 4.1 4.0 ... 8.1 2.5 ...Nurse per 100,000 People ... 43.0 ... ... ... ...Hospital Beds per 100,000 People ... ... ... 156.8 57.4 ...Food Aid in Cereals ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Daily per Capita Calorie Supply 1 840.4 1 810.6 2 050.8 2 344.8 2 183.2 2 206.8Daily per Capita Protein Supply (grams) 50.0 44.0 46.4 51.4 47.4 47.4Daily per Capita Fat Supply (grams) 50.6 41.0 45.9 48.3 57.5 57.2Incidence of Tuberculosis (per 100000 inhab.) ... ... ... ... 202.2 205.5Prevalence of undernourishment (% of pop.) 33.0 ... 60.0 ... 22.0 ...Underweight Children Under Age 5 (%) ... ... ... 20.0 26.2 ...Low Birthweight Babies (% of births) ... ... 35.0 10.0 ... ...Under Five Mortality Rate (per 1,000) ... ... ... ... 200.9 185.8Crude Birth Rate (per 1,000) 49.0 47.3 45.4 43.6 41.9 41.5Crude Death Rate (per 1,000) 24.8 21.3 18.0 15.4 13.4 13.0

ENVIRONMENTLand Area ('000 ha) ... ... 1 000.0 1 000.0 1 000.0 1 000.0Arable Land (as % of land area) ... ... 16.50 17.60 17.50 18.00Permanent Crops Use (as % land area) ... ... 0.40 0.50 0.50 0.50Irrigated Land (% of land area) ... ... 0.10 0.10 0.20 0.20Permanent Pasture Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... ... ...Other Land Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... ... ...Total Forest Area ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... 449.6 451.5Annual Rate of Deforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Annual Rate of Reforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Natural Forest Cover ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... ... ...Nationally Protected Areas ('000 Km2) ... ... ... ... ... ...Access to Safe Water (% of total population) 12.0 ... 41.6 45.0 76.0 ...

% Rural 3.0 ... 27.0 33.0 39.0 ... % Urban ... ... 100.0 100.0 63.7 ...



(Non-coniferous) ('000 m3) ... ... 358.1 432.6 490.0 495.0Traditional Fuel Use (% total energy use) … … … … … …CO2 Emissions - Total ('000 MT) ... ... 163.7 189.1 236.5 220.6


Electricity Production (Billion kwh) ... ... 0.05 0.06 0.07 0.07Annual Freshwater Withdrawals (m3) ... ... 0.0 ... ... ...




0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006


1950

2000

2050

2100

2150

2200

2250

2300

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

2002 2004 2006

.

145

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement GAMBIE2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE




34.9 31.1 33.1 32.6 32.0 31.4 Part de l'agriculture dans PIB (%) 10.4 20.5 11.4 5.0 5.0 6.5 Croissance de la valeur ajoutée agricole (%) 93.0 ... ... ... ... ... Accès aux soins de santé (%)

... 10.2 ... ... ... ... Médécins pour 100000 habitants

... 112.8 ... ... ... ... Infirmières pour 100000 habitants









... ... ... ... ... ... Autres terres (en % des superf. des terres) 461.0 467.0 469.0 471.0 ... ... Superficie totale des forêts ('000 ha)

- 1.0 ... ... ... ... ... Taux annuel de déforestation (%)... ... ... ... ... ... Taux annuel de reboisement (%)... ... ... ... ... ... Etendue des forêts naturelles ('000 ha)... ... ... ... ... ... Zones nationales protégées ('000 Km2)

62.0 ... 82.0 ... ... ... Accès à l'eau potable (% de la pop. totale) 53.0 ... 77.0 ... ... ... Rural (% de la pop. totale) 80.0 ... 95.0 ... ... ... Urbain (en % de la pop. totale) 37.0 ... 53.0 ... ... ... Accès aux services d'assainis. (% de la pop.)










0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006


1950

2000

2050

2100

2150

2200

2250

2300

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

2002 2004 2006

.

146

GHANAITEM 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995


Age 0-14 1 994.4 2 289.4 2 536.0 2 995.0 3 413.6 3 794.0Age 15-49 2 045.6 2 311.2 2 538.6 3 005.6 3 508.0 4 121.7Age 50-64 319.6 364.0 400.5 473.4 548.8 642.0Age 65+ 134.8 156.6 175.7 211.5 250.9 299.1




Age 0-14 84.8 86.3 87.1 87.0 85.2 80.7Age 65+ 5.2 5.4 5.6 5.7 5.8 5.9


Contraceptive Prevalence Rate (%) ... ... 12.4 ... ... 28.0Total Fertility Rate (per woman) 6.7 6.7 6.6 6.3 5.7 5.1Maternal Mortality Rate (per 100,000) ... ... ... ... ... ...Infant Mortality Rate (per 1,000) 111.2 102.7 93.5 84.4 76.5 69.7






Primary School Enrolment Ratio (Gross) (%) 62.4 72.1 79.4 75.0 75.3 72.0Female (%) 53.6 62.7 70.7 ... 68.4 69.7Male (%) 71.3 81.0 88.0 85.9 82.0 82.4




Female School Teachers - Primary (%) 26.5 33.0 42.0 40.3 35.8 ...Secondary (%) 17.3 21.6 21.0 25.8 ... ...





0

20

40

60

80

100

1970 1985 1995 2005 2006 2007



0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

30

60

90

120

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2006

(%)

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

120.0

Ratio

Male Female F/M


48

49

49

50

50

51

51

1970

1985

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

Male Female

147

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement GHANA2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE





... ... ... ... ... ... Femme (ans)

... ... ... ... ... ... Homme (ans)




... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural (%) 28.4 25.1 24.1 23.0 42.1 21.1 Taux d'analphabétisme des adultes - Total (%) 36.8 32.7 31.3 30.0 50.2 27.6 Femme (%) 19.7 17.4 16.6 15.8 33.6 14.5 Homme (%) 79.8 75.9 80.0 86.8 91.8 ... Taux brut de scolarisation au primaire (%) 76.9 75.1 77.6 85.1 91.1 ... Filles (%) 82.6 76.7 82.3 88.4 92.5 ... Garçons (%) 38.0 39.0 42.0 43.0 46.0 ... Taux brut de scolarisation au secondaire (%) 34.0 36.0 38.0 40.0 42.0 ... Filles (%) 41.0 42.0 45.0 47.0 50.0 ... Garçons (%) 7.2 7.0 7.4 7.9 8.4 ... Espérance de vie scolaire - Totale (%) 6.7 6.7 7.0 7.6 8.1 ... Filles (%) 7.6 7.2 7.8 8.2 8.7 ... Garçons (%)

60.2 60.9 56.9 63.9 63.6 ... Taux net de scolarisation au primaire (%) 59.2 61.0 57.2 63.6 63.9 ... Filles (%) 34.3 32.8 30.8 31.1 43.7 ... Personnel enseignant féminin - primaire (%) 22.3 20.7 24.1 18.4 26.8 ... secondaire (%)



0 20 40 60 80 100

1970

1985

1995

2005

2006

2007



0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0102030405060708090

100

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2006

(%)

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

120.0

Ratio

Total Filles F/G

48

49

49

50

50

51

51

1970 1985 1995 2000 2003 2004 2005


Hommes

Femmes

148

GHANAITEM 1970-74 1975-79 1980-84 1985-89 1990-94 1995




Below Inter. Poverty Line ( $2 /day) (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Household Income Spent on Food (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Richest 10% ... ... ... ... 27.3 ...Share of Income Held by Poorest 10% ... ... ... ... 3.4 ...Share of Agriculture in Total GDP (%) ... ... 49.2 49.0 37.8 38.8Growth of Value Added in Agriculture (%) ... ... 10.2 4.6 1.9 3.7Access to Health Care (%) ... ... ... 65.0 25.0 ...Physician per 100,000 People 7.7 7.8 6.7 4.4 4.4 5.3Nurse per 100,000 People 137.9 ... 146.2 26.4 ... ...Hospital Beds per 100,000 People 132.3 125.1 ... 146.7 143.2 ...Food Aid in Cereals ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Daily per Capita Calorie Supply 2 286.5 1 726.1 1 912.2 1 999.8 2 385.4 2 436.8Daily per Capita Protein Supply (grams) 52.9 41.2 42.8 44.1 49.1 49.3Daily per Capita Fat Supply (grams) 43.2 33.2 37.6 39.0 37.8 36.3Incidence of Tuberculosis (per 100000 inhab.) ... ... ... ... 218.0 216.8Prevalence of undernourishment (% of pop.) 24.0 ... 65.0 ... 37.0 ...Underweight Children Under Age 5 (%) ... ... ... 30.3 27.3 ...Low Birthweight Babies (% of births) ... ... ... 17.0 17.0 ...Under Five Mortality Rate (per 1,000) ... ... ... ... 117.9 114.9Crude Birth Rate (per 1,000) 45.0 44.2 42.6 39.9 36.4 35.7Crude Death Rate (per 1,000) 15.3 14.0 12.7 11.5 10.4 10.3


% Rural 14.0 14.0 ... 40.0 49.0 ... % Urban ... 86.0 ... 93.0 70.0 ...









0

100

200

300

400

500

600

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006


0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

25.0

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

1990 2002 2004

.

149

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement GHANA2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE









76.0 ... ... ... ... ... Accès aux soins de santé (%)... 11.3 14.7 ... ... ... Médécins pour 100000 habitants... ... 89.3 ... ... ... Infirmières pour 100000 habitants... ... ... 90.0 ... ... Lits d'hopitaux pour 100000 habitants... ... ... ... ... ... Aide alimentaire en céréales ('000 TM)




















0

100

200

300

400

500

600

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RNB par Habitant


0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

25.0

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

1990 2002 2004

.

150

GUINEAITEM 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995


Age 0-14 803.3 846.5 975.3 1 118.5 1 312.0 1 594.5Age 15-49 879.5 915.1 1 037.6 1 169.6 1 355.4 1 637.5Age 50-64 167.9 173.5 190.0 202.4 226.0 277.4Age 65+ 63.4 66.2 78.2 89.5 103.7 124.8




Age 0-14 79.2 80.1 81.6 83.4 84.6 84.6Age 65+ 5.9 5.8 6.0 6.0 6.0 5.9











Primary School Enrolment Ratio (Net ) (%) ... ... ... 27.1 ... ...Female (%) ... ... ... 17.6 ... ...

Female School Teachers - Primary (%) ... 9.7 13.7 18.9 22.5 25.2Secondary (%) ... ... ... 7.0 12.1 ...





0

20

40

60

80

100

1970 1985 1995 2005 2006 2007



0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

30

60

90

120

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2006

(%)

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

Ratio

Male Female F/M


40

42

44

46

48

50

52

54

56

1970

1985

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

Male Female

151

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement GUINÉE2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE





... ... ... ... ... ... Femme (ans)

... ... ... ... ... ... Homme (ans)


740.0 390.0 ... 980.0 ... ... Taux de mortalité maternelle (pour 100000) 117.8 111.0 108.9 106.8 104.7 102.5 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000) 125.3 119.5 117.2 114.8 112.4 110.0 Femme (pour 1000) 110.2 102.5 100.7 98.8 97.0 95.1 Homme (pour 1000) 52.8 54.1 54.6 55.1 55.5 56.0 Espérance de vie à la naissance - Totale (ans) 54.5 55.8 56.3 56.7 57.2 57.6 Femme (ans) 51.1 52.5 53.0 53.5 54.0 54.4 Homme (ans) 1.07 1.06 1.06 1.06 1.06 1.06 Ratio de genre F/H


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural (%)


... ... ... ... 81.9 ... Femme (%)

... ... ... ... 57.4 ... Homme (%) 61.3 79.1 83.3 86.2 88.3 ... Taux brut de scolarisation au primaire (%) 49.7 68.8 73.4 77.3 80.5 ... Filles (%) 72.5 89.2 92.8 94.7 95.8 ... Garçons (%) 17.0 24.0 26.0 31.0 34.9 ... Taux brut de scolarisation au secondaire (%) 9.0 15.0 17.0 21.0 ... ... Filles (%)

24.0 32.0 35.0 41.0 45.3 ... Garçons (%) 5.0 6.6 7.0 7.6 ... ... Espérance de vie scolaire - Totale (%) 3.7 5.3 5.7 6.3 ... ... Filles (%) 6.2 7.8 8.3 8.8 ... ... Garçons (%)

47.9 63.6 67.2 69.4 71.6 ... Taux net de scolarisation au primaire (%) 40.6 56.6 60.5 63.3 66.2 ... Filles (%) 25.9 24.0 24.1 24.3 ... ... Personnel enseignant féminin - primaire (%) 9.0 ... 5.8 4.7 ... ... secondaire (%)



0 20 40 60 80 100

1970

1985

1995

2005

2006

2007



0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

20

40

60

80

100

120

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2006

(%)

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

Ratio

Total Filles F/G

40

42

44

46

48

50

52

54

56

1970 1985 1995 2000 2003 2004 2005


Hommes

Femmes

152

GUINEAITEM 1970-74 1975-79 1980-84 1985-89 1990-94 1995

POVERTYGNI Per Capita (US$) ... ... ... 410 490 500Public Expenditure - on Health (as % of GDP) ... ... ... ... 1.1 ...

on Education (as % of GNI) ... ... ... 1.7 1.9 1.9Human Development Index Value (0 to 1) 0.111 ... ... ... 0.191 ...


Below Inter. Poverty Line ( $2 /day) (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Household Income Spent on Food (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Richest 10% ... ... ... ... 32.0 ...Share of Income Held by Poorest 10% ... ... ... ... 2.6 ...Share of Agriculture in Total GDP (%) ... ... 20.2 20.2 20.3 20.2Growth of Value Added in Agriculture (%) ... ... 2.7 6.6 12.3 5.1Access to Health Care (%) ... ... ... 32.3 45.0 ...Physician per 100,000 People 5.1 ... 2.2 2.6 13.8 13.0Nurse per 100,000 People 27.7 ... 18.7 ... 18.5 55.7Hospital Beds per 100,000 People 175.8 ... ... 56.2 57.2 ...Food Aid in Cereals ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Daily per Capita Calorie Supply 2 329.7 2 174.8 2 107.6 1 977.2 2 213.6 2 287.9Daily per Capita Protein Supply (grams) 50.4 48.0 48.3 45.9 49.1 49.4Daily per Capita Fat Supply (grams) 53.8 51.0 45.8 39.8 47.9 52.7Incidence of Tuberculosis (per 100000 inhab.) ... ... ... ... 152.0 158.2Prevalence of undernourishment (% of pop.) 33.0 ... 32.0 ... 39.0 ...Underweight Children Under Age 5 (%) ... ... 23.4 ... 24.0 ...Low Birthweight Babies (% of births) ... ... 18.0 25.0 21.0 12.7Under Five Mortality Rate (per 1,000) ... ... ... ... 216.1 211.6Crude Birth Rate (per 1,000) 49.4 49.1 48.5 46.9 44.8 44.4Crude Death Rate (per 1,000) 25.3 23.5 21.4 19.0 16.5 16.1

ENVIRONMENTLand Area ('000 ha) ... ... 24 572.0 24 572.0 24 572.0 24 572.0Arable Land (as % of land area) ... ... 2.91 2.96 3.34 3.59Permanent Crops Use (as % land area) ... ... 1.87 1.99 2.48 2.48Irrigated Land (% of land area) ... ... 0.37 0.37 0.38 0.38Permanent Pasture Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... ... ...Other Land Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... 21.31 21.26Total Forest Area ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... 7 206.5 7 156.1Annual Rate of Deforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Annual Rate of Reforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Natural Forest Cover ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... ... ...Nationally Protected Areas ('000 Km2) ... ... ... ... ... ...Access to Safe Water (% of total population) ... 14.0 ... 29.0 62.0 ...

% Rural ... ... 2.0 14.5 62.0 44.0 % Urban ... ... ... 61.9 61.0 55.0

Access to Sanitation (% of population) ... ... 11.6 ... 14.2 ... % Urban ... ... 54.0 ... 24.0 24.0


(Non-coniferous) ('000 m3) ... ... 8 940.5 9 629.7 7 931.0 11 933.3Traditional Fuel Use (% total energy use) … … … … … …CO2 Emissions - Total ('000 MT) ... ... 922.4 1 110.0 1 233.0 1 223.6






0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1986

1988

1990

1992

1993

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006


1800

1900

2000

2100

2200

2300

2400

2500

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

2.0

4.0

6.0

8.0

10.0

12.0

14.0

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


20

25

30

35

40

45

50

55

60

1990 2002 2004

.

153

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement GUINÉE2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE

PAUVRETE 410 390 440 440 410 ... RNB par habitant ($EU) 2.7 ... ... ... ... ... Dépenses publiques de santé en % du PIB 1.9 2.0 ... ... ... ... d'éducation en % du RNB


... ... 52.0 52.3 ... ... Valeur de l'Indice de pauvreté (IPH-1) (%)





... ... ... ... ... ... Part des 10% des ménages les plus pauvres 20.9 21.5 20.1 18.3 16.5 15.6 Part de l'agriculture dans PIB (%)- 0.2 2.9 3.3 2.8 2.5 2.5 Croissance de la valeur ajoutée agricole (%) 80.0 ... ... ... ... ... Accès aux soins de santé (%) 9.3 12.0 11.2 5.5 ... ... Médécins pour 100000 habitants

46.4 ... 53.9 ... ... ... Infirmières pour 100000 habitants... ... ... ... ... ... Lits d'hopitaux pour 100000 habitants... ... ... ... ... ... Aide alimentaire en céréales ('000 TM)



32.7 26.0 ... 25.8 ... ... Insuffisance pondérale des < 5 ans (%)... ... ... ... ... ... Insuffisance pondérale néonatale (% des naiss.)



















0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1986

1988

1990

1992

1993

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RNB par Habitant


1800

1900

2000

2100

2200

2300

2400

2500

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

1.5

3.0

4.5

6.0

7.5

9.0

10.5

12.0

13.5

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


20

25

30

35

40

45

50

55

60

1990 2002 2004

.

154

GUINEA BISSAU ITEM 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995

GENDERTotal Population ('000) 583.9 650.8 793.0 892.3 1 016.6 1 191.2Female Population - Total ('000) 296.6 330.7 402.9 453.1 516.0 604.0

Age 0-14 119.3 139.7 175.4 200.7 230.2 273.8Age 15-49 137.2 147.3 176.1 196.9 225.8 264.2Age 50-64 29.3 31.3 35.8 38.0 40.6 44.4Age 65+ 10.8 12.3 15.5 17.5 19.3 21.6




Age 0-14 72.3 79.2 83.9 86.8 87.8 90.2Age 65+ 5.8 6.3 6.7 6.8 6.7 6.4











Primary School Enrolment Ratio (Net ) (%) ... ... 47.2 ... ... ...Female (%) ... ... 31.3 ... ... ...

Female School Teachers - Primary (%) ... ... 24.0 23.0 ... ...Secondary (%) ... ... 21.4 ... ... ...





0

20

40

60

80

100

120

1970 1985 1995 2005 2006 2007



0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

30

60

90

120

1970

1985

1995

1999

2000

2001

(%)

0

20

40

60

80

Ratio

Male Female F/M


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

1970

1985

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

Male Female

155

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement GUINÉE BISSAU 2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE




... ... ... ... ... ... Femme (ans)




... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural (%) 61.6 57.8 56.5 55.2 53.9 52.5 Taux d'analphabétisme des adultes - Total (%) 76.5 72.5 71.1 69.8 68.2 66.7 Femme (%) 45.9 42.3 41.1 40.0 38.8 37.7 Homme (%) 69.7 ... ... ... ... ... Taux brut de scolarisation au primaire (%) 56.0 ... ... ... ... ... Filles (%) 83.6 ... ... ... ... ... Garçons (%) 18.0 ... ... ... ... ... Taux brut de scolarisation au secondaire (%) 13.0 ... ... ... ... ... Filles (%) 23.0 ... ... ... ... ... Garçons (%) 5.4 ... ... ... ... ... Espérance de vie scolaire - Totale (%) 4.2 ... ... ... ... ... Filles (%) 6.6 ... ... ... ... ... Garçons (%)

45.2 ... ... ... ... ... Taux net de scolarisation au primaire (%) 37.5 ... ... ... ... ... Filles (%) 20.2 ... ... ... ... ... Personnel enseignant féminin - primaire (%) 6.7 ... ... ... ... ... secondaire (%)



0 20 40 60 80 100 120

1970

1985

1995

2005

2006

2007



0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0102030405060708090

100

1970

1985

1995

1999

2000

2001

(%)

0

20

40

60

80

Ratio

Total Filles F/G

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

1970 1985 1995 2000 2003 2004 2005


Hommes

Femmes

156

GUINEA BISSAU ITEM 1970-74 1975-79 1980-84 1985-89 1990-94 1995


on Education (as % of GNI) ... ... 4.0 1.8 ... ...Human Development Index Value (0 to 1) 0.125 0.255 0.263 0.283 0.224 0.341


Below Inter. Poverty Line ( $2 /day) (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Household Income Spent on Food (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Richest 10% ... ... ... ... 39.3 ...Share of Income Held by Poorest 10% ... ... ... ... 2.1 ...Share of Agriculture in Total GDP (%) ... ... 44.0 44.6 38.7 38.7Growth of Value Added in Agriculture (%) ... ... 9.0 4.7 7.2 4.7Access to Health Care (%) ... ... 30.0 80.0 ... ...Physician per 100,000 People 5.7 ... 14.2 14.4 16.2 16.4Nurse per 100,000 People 32.1 ... 90.3 88.0 ... ...Hospital Beds per 100,000 People 157.5 ... 187.7 ... 143.6 ...Food Aid in Cereals ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Daily per Capita Calorie Supply 1 940.2 1 973.6 2 216.8 2 215.2 2 269.2 2 253.5Daily per Capita Protein Supply (grams) 38.0 41.0 45.9 45.0 45.2 44.8Daily per Capita Fat Supply (grams) 56.6 54.9 51.0 53.8 56.4 58.1Incidence of Tuberculosis (per 100000 inhab.) ... ... ... ... 172.0 174.9Prevalence of undernourishment (% of pop.) 53.0 ... 41.0 ... 24.0 ...Underweight Children Under Age 5 (%) ... ... 24.1 ... 32.9 ...Low Birthweight Babies (% of births) ... ... 17.0 12.3 20.0 ...Under Five Mortality Rate (per 1,000) ... ... ... ... 236.9 234.1Crude Birth Rate (per 1,000) 49.9 49.2 49.1 49.6 50.0 50.0Crude Death Rate (per 1,000) 28.0 26.6 24.7 23.0 21.3 21.0

ENVIRONMENTLand Area ('000 ha) ... ... 2 812.0 2 812.0 2 812.0 2 812.0Arable Land (as % of land area) ... ... 10.14 10.67 10.67 10.67Permanent Crops Use (as % land area) ... ... 2.67 4.16 4.16 4.48Irrigated Land (% of land area) ... ... 0.60 0.60 0.68 0.75Permanent Pasture Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... ... ...Other Land Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... ... ...Total Forest Area ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... 2 177.9 2 168.2Annual Rate of Deforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Annual Rate of Reforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Natural Forest Cover ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... ... ...Nationally Protected Areas ('000 Km2) ... ... ... ... ... ...Access to Safe Water (% of total population) ... ... 24.0 21.2 53.0 53.0

% Rural ... ... ... 22.0 57.0 57.0 % Urban ... ... ... 18.5 38.0 38.0

Access to Sanitation (% of population) ... ... ... 20.5 20.0 21.0 % Urban ... ... 21.0 29.2 32.0 32.0








0

50

100

150

200

250

1972

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006


0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.3

0.3

0.4

0.4

0.4

0.4

0.4

0.4

0.4

0.4

0.4

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

2000 2002 2004

.

157

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement GUINÉE BISSAU 2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE








... ... ... ... ... ... Part des 10% des ménages les plus pauvres 38.0 44.2 44.2 44.2 44.2 44.2 Part de l'agriculture dans PIB (%)- 0.1 3.7 - 0.2 4.1 2.7 2.5 Croissance de la valeur ajoutée agricole (%) 40.0 ... ... ... ... ... Accès aux soins de santé (%)

... 59.5 12.1 ... ... ... Médécins pour 100000 habitants

... 72.7 66.9 ... ... ... Infirmières pour 100000 habitants









... ... ... ... ... ... Autres terres (en % des superf. des terres) 2 120.0 2 091.0 2 081.3 2 071.7 ... ... Superficie totale des forêts ('000 ha)













0

50

100

150

200

250

1972

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RNB par Habitant


0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.3

0.3

0.4

0.4

0.4

0.4

0.4

0.4

0.4

0.4

0.4

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

2000 2002 2004

.

158

KENYAITEM 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995


Age 0-14 2 775.4 3 359.2 4 057.0 4 890.4 5 697.2 6 274.3Age 15-49 2 292.1 2 778.0 3 383.8 4 128.6 5 095.4 6 367.2Age 50-64 371.9 413.0 480.6 571.5 653.9 725.5Age 65+ 210.3 230.6 252.4 282.7 321.3 381.4




Age 0-14 103.6 105.6 106.1 105.6 100.8 90.0Age 65+ 7.2 6.8 6.3 5.9 5.5 5.2











Primary School Enrolment Ratio (Net ) (%) ... 88.0 90.6 ... ... ...Female (%) ... 83.1 88.8 ... ... ...

Female School Teachers - Primary (%) 27.3 28.6 28.0 34.3 37.5 39.9Secondary (%) 28.5 ... ... 36.3 ... ...





0

20

40

60

80

100

120

1970 1985 1995 2005 2006 2007



0

100

200

300

400

500

600

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

30

60

90

120

150

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2006

(%)

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

120.0

Ratio

Male Female F/M


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

1970

1985

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

Male Female

159

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement KENYA2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE

GENRE 31 251.9 33 779.9 34 674.7 35 599.0 36 553.5 37 537.7 Population totale ('000) 15 701.0 16 956.8 17 400.2 17 859.4 18 335.1 18 826.7 Population féminine - Totale ('000) 6 814.7 7 202.8 7 360.2 7 539.5 7 742.1 7 965.2 0-14 ans 7 576.3 8 288.2 8 518.3 8 741.2 8 956.2 9 165.8 15-49 ans 851.1 966.9 1 011.3 1 057.7 1 106.1 1 156.2 50-64 ans 458.9 498.9 510.4 521.0 530.6 539.5 65+ ans

15 550.8 16 823.2 17 274.5 17 739.5 18 218.4 18 711.0 Population masculine - Totale ('000) 6 900.2 7 294.9 7 454.6 7 636.1 7 841.0 8 066.2 0-14 ans 7 467.7 8 233.5 8 484.6 8 726.2 8 956.9 9 179.4 15-49 ans 775.4 865.9 901.3 938.8 978.4 1 020.1 50-64 ans 407.6 428.9 434.0 438.4 442.1 445.4 65+ ans 2.58 2.60 2.61 2.63 2.65 2.66 Taux de croissance de la pop. -Total (%) 2.58 2.56 2.58 2.60 2.63 2.6 Femme (%) 2.59 2.64 2.65 2.66 2.66 2.7 Homme (%) 2.61 2.62 2.65 2.68 2.71 2.7 Taux d'accroissement naturel (%) 99.0 99.2 99.3 99.3 99.4 99.4 Rapport de masculinité (pour 100 femmes) 87.5 84.7 83.8 82.9 83.0 83.2 Taux de dépendence - Total (%) 82.3 79.0 78.3 78.0 77.9 78.1 0-14 ans 5.2 5.7 5.5 4.9 5.1 5.1 65+ ans


... ... ... ... ... ... Femme (ans)

... ... ... ... ... ... Homme (ans)


1 000.0 414.0 ... 560.0 ... ... Taux de mortalité maternelle (pour 100000) 69.2 68.9 67.8 66.6 65.5 64.4 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000) 63.2 63.8 63.1 62.5 61.8 61.2 Femme (pour 1000) 75.1 73.9 72.4 70.8 69.3 67.7 Homme (pour 1000) 52.4 51.6 52.2 52.9 53.5 54.1 Espérance de vie à la naissance - Totale (ans) 53.8 52.7 53.3 53.9 54.6 55.2 Femme (ans) 50.9 50.5 51.2 51.8 52.4 53.0 Homme (ans) 1.06 1.04 1.04 1.04 1.04 1.04 Ratio de genre F/H


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural (%) 17.6 14.9 14.0 13.1 26.4 11.8 Taux d'analphabétisme des adultes - Total (%) 24.0 20.3 19.1 17.9 29.8 16.1 Femme (%) 11.1 9.5 8.9 8.3 22.3 7.6 Homme (%) 96.9 107.9 108.0 107.2 107.4 ... Taux brut de scolarisation au primaire (%) 96.2 105.3 104.9 106.0 113.4 ... Filles (%) 97.5 110.5 111.1 110.4 117.0 ... Garçons (%) 39.0 44.0 48.0 48.0 32.4 ... Taux brut de scolarisation au secondaire (%) 38.0 44.0 46.0 47.0 ... ... Filles (%) 40.0 43.0 49.0 49.0 ... ... Garçons (%) 8.2 9.2 9.5 9.6 ... ... Espérance de vie scolaire - Totale (%) 8.1 9.1 9.2 9.4 ... ... Filles (%) 8.4 9.4 9.8 9.9 ... ... Garçons (%)




0 20 40 60 80 100 120

1970

1985

1995

2005

2006

2007



0

100

200

300

400

500

600

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2006

(%)

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

120.0

Ratio

Total Filles F/G

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

1970 1985 1995 2000 2003 2004 2005


Hommes

Femmes

160

KENYAITEM 1970-74 1975-79 1980-84 1985-89 1990-94 1995




Below Inter. Poverty Line ( $2 /day) (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Household Income Spent on Food (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Richest 10% ... 45.8 ... ... 34.9 ...Share of Income Held by Poorest 10% ... 0.9 ... ... 1.8 ...Share of Agriculture in Total GDP (%) ... ... 32.9 29.8 33.3 31.1Growth of Value Added in Agriculture (%) ... ... 1.9 4.1 3.1 4.8Access to Health Care (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Physician per 100,000 People 12.5 12.7 12.0 15.5 20.5 21.4Nurse per 100,000 People 40.3 94.6 108.0 ... 104.4 106.9Hospital Beds per 100,000 People 126.4 125.0 ... 143.5 160.7 ...Food Aid in Cereals ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Daily per Capita Calorie Supply 2 305.7 2 268.3 2 011.1 2 090.0 2 064.0 2 088.6Daily per Capita Protein Supply (grams) 66.9 64.1 58.2 59.0 58.9 58.4Daily per Capita Fat Supply (grams) 34.9 41.1 40.1 44.4 45.5 47.9Incidence of Tuberculosis (per 100000 inhab.) ... ... ... ... 185.8 217.3Prevalence of undernourishment (% of pop.) 19.0 ... 20.0 ... 39.0 ...Underweight Children Under Age 5 (%) ... ... ... ... 22.5 ...Low Birthweight Babies (% of births) ... ... 18.0 15.0 16.0 ...Under Five Mortality Rate (per 1,000) ... ... ... ... 109.4 109.7Crude Birth Rate (per 1,000) 50.4 49.2 47.0 42.4 38.4 38.2Crude Death Rate (per 1,000) 13.6 11.8 10.4 9.8 10.2 10.6


% Rural 2.0 4.0 ... 21.0 43.0 ... % Urban ... 100.0 ... 61.0 67.0 ...


Energy Consumption per Capita ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... 0.5 ...Emissions of Organic Water Pollutants (kg/day) ... ... ... ... ... ...Charcoal Production ('000 MT) ... ... 341.8 441.8 523.7 545.1Fuelwood Production (Coniferous) ('000 m3) ... ... 731.2 819.5 926.1 941.6




Per Capita Cubic Meters (Internal) ... ... 1 172.3 973.8 823.2 ...Annual Internal Renew. Water Resources (m3) ... ... 20.7 20.7 20.7 ...



0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006


1950

2000

2050

2100

2150

2200

2250

2300

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

25.0

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

1990 2002 2004

.

161

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement KENYA2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE







... ... ... ... ... ... Part des 10% des ménages les plus pauvres 33.1 28.9 27.9 26.8 27.1 26.2 Part de l'agriculture dans PIB (%)- 1.4 2.4 1.7 6.9 5.4 5.0 Croissance de la valeur ajoutée agricole (%) 77.0 ... ... ... ... ... Accès aux soins de santé (%) 22.2 22.1 24.3 25.2 25.9 27.6 Médécins pour 100000 habitants

118.8 118.7 118.4 120.6 118.3 121.9 Infirmières pour 100000 habitants 183.7 187.7 190.3 ... ... ... Lits d'hopitaux pour 100000 habitants














... ... ... ... ... ... Emissions de polluants d'eau organiques (kg/j) 640.5 16.7 17.7 17.7 ... ... Production du charbon ('000 TM) 981.1 1 007.3 1 016.6 1 026.3 ... ... Prod. de bois de chauffe (Conifères) ('000 m3)







0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RNB par Habitant


1950

2000

2050

2100

2150

2200

2250

2300

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.01.53.04.56.07.59.0

10.512.013.515.016.518.019.521.0

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

1990 2002 2004

.

162

LESOTHOITEM 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995

GENDERTotal Population ('000) 1 032.7 1 149.4 1 295.7 1 472.3 1 601.2 1 722.2Female Population - Total ('000) 555.3 618.8 698.0 791.1 858.3 918.8

Age 0-14 227.5 255.5 289.6 328.1 358.3 378.7Age 15-49 252.1 280.6 316.9 360.2 388.3 420.3Age 50-64 50.0 54.9 60.5 67.0 71.0 73.9Age 65+ 25.7 27.8 31.0 35.7 40.8 46.0




Age 0-14 85.1 86.7 87.7 87.3 88.5 86.3Age 65+ 8.0 8.1 8.0 8.0 8.5 8.9


Contraceptive Prevalence Rate (%) ... ... ... ... 23.0 ...Total Fertility Rate (per woman) 5.8 5.7 5.5 5.3 4.9 4.5Maternal Mortality Rate (per 100,000) ... ... ... ... ... ...Infant Mortality Rate (per 1,000) 126.0 115.1 100.3 88.0 75.6 72.1









Primary School Enrolment Ratio (Net ) (%) 65.9 ... 66.6 72.1 72.8 70.5Female (%) 78.5 ... 78.8 82.2 81.3 76.2

Female School Teachers - Primary (%) 59.9 69.5 74.9 76.7 79.9 79.1Secondary (%) 45.3 ... ... ... ... ...





0

20

40

60

80

100

120

1970 1985 1995 2005 2006 2007



0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1990-99 2000-03 2004-07

.


0

30

60

90

120

150

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2005

(%)

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

120.0

140.0

160.0

Ratio

Male Female F/M


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

1970

1985

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

Male Female

163

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement LESOTHO2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE




... ... ... ... ... ... Femme (ans)


550.0 ... 762.0 ... ... ... Taux de mortalité maternelle (pour 100000) 73.9 72.3 70.4 68.5 66.5 64.6 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000) 46.6 47.9 46.0 44.1 42.2 40.2 Femme (pour 1000)



... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural (%) 16.6 15.2 14.7 14.3 17.8 13.5 Taux d'analphabétisme des adultes - Total (%) 6.4 5.5 5.2 4.9 9.7 4.4 Femme (%)

27.4 25.4 24.8 24.1 26.3 22.9 Homme (%) 114.0 117.2 115.9 114.1 ... ... Taux brut de scolarisation au primaire (%) 116.1 117.9 115.9 114.0 ... ... Filles (%) 111.9 116.5 115.9 114.2 ... ... Garçons (%) 30.0 34.0 36.0 37.0 ... ... Taux brut de scolarisation au secondaire (%) 35.0 38.0 40.0 42.0 ... ... Filles (%) 26.0 30.0 31.0 33.0 ... ... Garçons (%) 9.7 10.1 10.1 10.0 ... ... Espérance de vie scolaire - Totale (%)

10.0 10.3 10.2 10.2 ... ... Filles (%) 9.4 9.9 9.9 9.9 ... ... Garçons (%)




0 20 40 60 80 100 120

1970

1985

1995

2005

2006

2007



0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1990-99 2000-03 2004-07

.


0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2005

(%)

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

120.0

140.0

160.0

Ratio

Total Filles F/G

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

1970 1985 1995 2000 2003 2004 2005


Hommes

Femmes

164

LESOTHOITEM 1970-74 1975-79 1980-84 1985-89 1990-94 1995

POVERTYGNI Per Capita (US$) 220 410 540 600 770 780Public Expenditure - on Health (as % of GDP) ... ... ... ... ... ...



Below Inter. Poverty Line ( $2 /day) (%) ... ... ... ... ... 56.1Household Income Spent on Food (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Richest 10% ... ... ... 43.4 ... 53.6Share of Income Held by Poorest 10% ... ... ... 0.9 ... 0.5Share of Agriculture in Total GDP (%) ... ... 24.8 23.3 17.8 17.6Growth of Value Added in Agriculture (%) ... ... 11.5 7.0 11.1 - 3.8Access to Health Care (%) ... ... 30.0 80.0 ... ...Physician per 100,000 People 3.3 3.3 ... 7.1 5.4 5.3Nurse per 100,000 People 26.8 ... ... ... 54.6 104.6Hospital Beds per 100,000 People 174.5 162.8 ... ... ... ...Food Aid in Cereals ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Daily per Capita Calorie Supply 2 136.6 2 366.3 2 354.2 2 389.8 2 521.2 2 528.7Daily per Capita Protein Supply (grams) 66.2 70.8 69.4 68.4 69.8 69.9Daily per Capita Fat Supply (grams) 28.1 31.9 36.8 37.1 36.1 36.9Incidence of Tuberculosis (per 100000 inhab.) ... ... ... ... 275.8 319.4Prevalence of undernourishment (% of pop.) 37.0 ... 20.0 ... 17.0 ...Underweight Children Under Age 5 (%) ... 17.3 ... ... 21.4 ...Low Birthweight Babies (% of births) ... ... 10.5 10.0 11.0 ...Under Five Mortality Rate (per 1,000) ... ... ... ... 131.7 123.8Crude Birth Rate (per 1,000) 42.6 41.7 39.7 36.9 34.6 34.4Crude Death Rate (per 1,000) 16.2 14.4 12.6 11.2 11.0 11.3

ENVIRONMENTLand Area ('000 ha) ... ... 3 035.0 3 035.0 3 035.0 3 035.0Arable Land (as % of land area) ... ... 9.79 9.92 10.71 10.54Permanent Crops Use (as % land area) ... ... 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.13Irrigated Land (% of land area) ... ... 0.03 0.07 0.10 0.10Permanent Pasture Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... ... ...Other Land Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... 23.07 23.23Total Forest Area ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... 5.8 6.0Annual Rate of Deforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Annual Rate of Reforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Natural Forest Cover ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... ... ...Nationally Protected Areas ('000 Km2) ... ... ... ... ... ...Access to Safe Water (% of total population) 3.0 17.0 17.6 40.0 52.0 62.0

% Rural 1.0 14.0 14.0 40.0 64.0 60.0 % Urban ... 65.0 37.0 ... 14.0 64.0

Access to Sanitation (% of population) ... ... 12.4 20.0 8.0 ... % Urban ... ... 22.0 ... 50.0 76.0




Electricity Production (Billion kwh) ... ... ... ... ... ...Annual Freshwater Withdrawals (m3) ... ... ... 0.1 ... ...




0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006


0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

1995 2002 2004

.

165

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement LESOTHO2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE

PAUVRETE 630 580 720 930 1 030 ... RNB par habitant ($EU) 2.8 ... ... ... ... ... Dépenses publiques de santé en % du PIB 7.8 7.3 ... ... ... ... d'éducation en % du RNB



17.9 17.1 17.1 16.5 15.5 14.6 Part de l'agriculture dans PIB (%) 10.1 0.0 - 1.9 0.1 1.0 1.0 Croissance de la valeur ajoutée agricole (%) 80.0 ... ... ... ... ... Accès aux soins de santé (%)

... 4.6 ... ... ... ... Médécins pour 100000 habitants

... 57.6 ... ... ... ... Infirmières pour 100000 habitants









7.0 7.6 7.8 8.0 ... ... Superficie totale des forêts ('000 ha)... ... ... ... ... ... Taux annuel de déforestation (%)... ... ... ... ... ... Taux annuel de reboisement (%)... ... ... ... ... ... Etendue des forêts naturelles ('000 ha)... ... ... ... ... ... Zones nationales protégées ('000 Km2)











0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RNB par Habitant


0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

1.5

3.0

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

1995 2002 2004

.

166

LIBERIAITEM 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995

GENDERTotal Population ('000) 1 386.5 1 605.0 1 868.3 2 171.1 2 136.7 2 143.4Female Population - Total ('000) 698.1 806.1 936.8 1 087.7 1 069.5 1 073.0

Age 0-14 313.7 365.5 429.2 503.4 499.5 499.1Age 15-49 311.0 358.5 415.5 481.5 472.9 480.3Age 50-64 52.0 58.0 64.9 72.1 67.9 65.8Age 65+ 21.3 24.0 27.2 30.7 29.2 27.8

Male Population - Total ('000) 688.4 798.9 931.4 1 083.4 1 067.2 1 070.4Age 0-14 315.1 369.2 434.4 509.0 504.6 502.8Age 15-49 310.4 358.8 417.0 484.4 476.7 484.5Age 50-64 46.4 52.2 58.9 66.2 63.0 61.2Age 65+ 16.5 18.7 21.2 23.9 22.9 21.9

Population Growth Rate -Total (%) 2.88 2.98 3.28 1.76 - 1.10 3.47Female 2.83 2.94 3.26 1.74 - 1.11 3.48Male 2.92 3.02 3.31 1.77 - 1.09 3.46


Age 0-14 87.4 88.8 90.3 91.7 92.9 91.8Age 65+ 5.3 5.2 5.1 4.9 4.8 4.6








Primary School Enrolment Ratio (Gross) (%) ... 39.8 48.1 40.0 29.8 33.4Female (%) 22.4 27.1 34.0 28.0 24.2 27.2Male (%) ... 52.0 61.0 47.4 35.3 39.4




Female School Teachers - Primary (%) 27.7 29.7 22.7 ... ... ...Secondary (%) 19.0 ... ... ... ... ...





0

20

40

60

80

100

120

1970 1985 1995 2005 2006 2007



0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

30

60

90

120

150

1970

1985

1995

1998

1999

2000

(%)

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

Ratio

Male Female F/M


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

1970

1985

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

Male Female

167

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement LIBÉRIA2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE




... ... ... ... ... ... Femme (ans)

... ... ... ... ... ... Homme (ans)




... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural (%) 46.5 43.2 42.1 41.1 40.2 39.3 Taux d'analphabétisme des adultes - Total (%) 63.3 59.7 58.5 57.3 56.3 55.3 Femme (%) 29.8 26.8 25.8 24.8 24.1 23.3 Homme (%) 99.9 ... ... ... ... ... Taux brut de scolarisation au primaire (%) 84.0 ... ... ... ... ... Filles (%)

115.7 ... ... ... ... ... Garçons (%) 32.0 ... ... ... ... ... Taux brut de scolarisation au secondaire (%) 27.0 ... ... ... ... ... Filles (%) 37.0 ... ... ... ... ... Garçons (%) 8.6 ... ... ... ... ... Espérance de vie scolaire - Totale (%) 7.2 ... ... ... ... ... Filles (%)

10.0 ... ... ... ... ... Garçons (%) 66.2 ... ... ... ... ... Taux net de scolarisation au primaire (%) 57.9 ... ... ... ... ... Filles (%) 28.0 ... ... ... ... ... Personnel enseignant féminin - primaire (%) 26.2 ... ... ... ... ... secondaire (%)



0 20 40 60 80 100 120

1970

1985

1995

2005

2006

2007



0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

1970

1985

1995

1998

1999

2000

(%)

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

Ratio

Total Filles F/G

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

1970 1985 1995 2000 2003 2004 2005


Hommes

Femmes

168

LIBERIAITEM 1970-74 1975-79 1980-84 1985-89 1990-94 1995

POVERTYGNI Per Capita (US$) 340 520 360 280 ... ...Public Expenditure - on Health (as % of GDP) ... ... ... ... ... ...

on Education (as % of GNI) ... ... 5.7 ... ... ...Human Development Index Value (0 to 1) ... ... ... ... ... ...


Below Inter. Poverty Line ( $2 /day) (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Household Income Spent on Food (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Richest 10% ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Poorest 10% ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Agriculture in Total GDP (%) ... ... 40.5 38.7 52.4 81.8Growth of Value Added in Agriculture (%) ... ... 1.8 1.8 ... 56.0Access to Health Care (%) ... ... 3.0 34.0 ... ...Physician per 100,000 People 7.9 8.0 10.7 ... ... ...Nurse per 100,000 People 106.9 ... 72.3 ... ... ...Hospital Beds per 100,000 People 157.7 164.7 ... ... ... ...Food Aid in Cereals ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Daily per Capita Calorie Supply 2 429.8 2 599.5 2 440.7 2 578.4 2 010.4 1 932.3Daily per Capita Protein Supply (grams) 45.6 49.7 48.2 49.1 34.3 37.4Daily per Capita Fat Supply (grams) 48.5 52.1 53.5 40.2 58.6 55.8Incidence of Tuberculosis (per 100000 inhab.) ... ... ... ... 179.9 197.1Prevalence of undernourishment (% of pop.) 27.0 ... 21.0 ... 34.0 ...Underweight Children Under Age 5 (%) ... 20.3 ... ... ... ...Low Birthweight Babies (% of births) ... ... ... ... ... ...Under Five Mortality Rate (per 1,000) ... ... ... ... 257.7 252.6Crude Birth Rate (per 1,000) 49.6 49.7 49.8 49.9 49.9 49.8Crude Death Rate (per 1,000) 21.4 20.4 19.4 20.5 22.2 21.9


% Rural 6.0 ... ... 25.0 8.0 ... % Urban ... ... ... 50.0 58.0 ...



(Non-coniferous) ('000 m3) ... ... 1 950.0 3 448.4 2 732.5 2 747.8Traditional Fuel Use (% total energy use) … … … … … …CO2 Emissions - Total ('000 MT) ... ... 1 601.4 985.5 379.4 379.4






0

100

200

300

400

500

600

1970

1975

1980

1985

1989

1997

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006


0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

7.0

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

1994 2002 2004

.

169

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement LIBÉRIA2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE


... ... ... ... ... ... d'éducation en % du RNB

... ... ... ... ... ... Valeur de l'Indice de dév. humain (de 0 à 1)

... ... ... ... ... ... Rang (sur 174)

... ... ... ... ... ... Valeur de l'Indice de pauvreté (IPH-1) (%)





... ... ... ... ... ... Part des 10% des ménages les plus pauvres 76.3 71.6 69.4 65.8 65.3 63.5 Part de l'agriculture dans PIB (%) 21.9 - 37.6 - 6.9 3.3 7.0 5.0 Croissance de la valeur ajoutée agricole (%) 39.0 ... ... ... ... ... Accès aux soins de santé (%)















... ... ... ... ... ... Zones nationales protégées ('000 Km2) 30.0 ... ... ... ... ... Accès à l'eau potable (% de la pop. totale)

... ... 52.0 ... ... ... Rural (% de la pop. totale)

... ... 72.0 ... ... ... Urbain (en % de la pop. totale)

... ... ... ... ... ... Accès aux services d'assainis. (% de la pop.)










0

100

200

300

400

500

600

1970

1975

1980

1985

1989

1997

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RNB par Habitant


0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

7.0

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

1994 2002 2004

.

170

LIBYAITEM 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995


Age 0-14 440.2 560.9 704.4 895.2 926.2 896.3Age 15-49 420.7 503.6 603.6 760.0 954.7 1 181.1Age 50-64 61.7 67.6 83.8 104.8 126.5 153.0Age 65+ 25.9 27.4 34.4 43.5 54.7 68.7

Male Population - Total ('000) 1 045.5 1 306.5 1 636.8 2 046.3 2 301.7 2 533.5Age 0-14 460.1 585.2 736.5 924.1 960.9 933.0Age 15-49 486.3 612.7 760.2 942.2 1 125.5 1 336.2Age 50-64 70.4 81.2 106.1 136.0 160.3 196.0Age 65+ 28.7 27.4 34.0 44.0 54.9 68.3



Age 0-14 86.6 90.6 92.7 93.6 79.7 63.8Age 65+ 5.3 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.8












Female School Teachers - Primary (%) 24.2 29.1 46.9 55.7 ... ...Secondary (%) ... ... ... 19.2 ... ...

Economically active population ('000) 619.0 763.0 943.0 1 149.0 1 286.0 1 534.0Female (as % of total) 16.3 17.3 18.6 18.5 18.4 20.8




0

20

40

60

80

100

120

1970 1985 1995 2005 2006 2007



0

50

100

150

200

250

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

30

60

90

120

150

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2006

(%)

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

120.0

Ratio

Male Female F/M


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

1970

1985

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

Male Female

171

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement LIBYE2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE

GENRE 5 345.7 5 682.6 5 799.5 5 918.2 6 038.6 6 160.5 Population totale ('000) 2 558.8 2 729.2 2 788.3 2 848.3 2 909.2 2 970.9 Population féminine - Totale ('000) 841.2 853.2 864.4 877.5 892.3 908.7 0-14 ans

1 448.3 1 571.1 1 606.0 1 639.5 1 671.9 1 702.9 15-49 ans 180.8 202.3 210.2 218.2 226.4 234.9 50-64 ans 88.4 102.6 107.7 113.1 118.7 124.5 65+ ans

2 786.9 2 953.4 3 011.2 3 069.9 3 129.4 3 189.6 Population masculine - Totale ('000) 878.6 892.1 904.0 917.9 933.6 951.0 0-14 ans

1 586.4 1 699.2 1 729.9 1 758.2 1 784.0 1 807.5 15-49 ans 232.3 259.9 270.6 282.1 294.6 308.0 50-64 ans 89.7 102.2 106.7 111.6 117.1 123.1 65+ ans 2.03 2.04 2.04 2.03 2.01 2.00 Taux de croissance de la pop. -Total (%) 2.15 2.15 2.14 2.13 2.12 2.1 Femme (%) 1.92 1.94 1.94 1.93 1.92 1.9 Homme (%) 1.99 1.98 1.97 1.96 1.95 1.9 Taux d'accroissement naturel (%)



... ... ... ... ... ... Femme (ans)

... ... ... ... ... ... Homme (ans)




... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain (%)


118.7 113.0 112.8 106.3 103.8 ... Taux brut de scolarisation au primaire (%) 117.6 110.9 110.7 105.2 103.1 ... Filles (%) 119.7 115.1 114.7 107.3 104.4 ... Garçons (%) 92.1 109.0 106.0 103.0 110.0 ... Taux brut de scolarisation au secondaire (%)

100.7 112.0 ... 112.0 120.0 ... Filles (%) 88.4 105.0 99.5 94.0 100.0 ... Garçons (%)

... 13.3 ... 12.5 12.7 ... Espérance de vie scolaire - Totale (%)

... 13.4 ... 13.0 13.3 ... Filles (%)

... 13.2 ... 12.0 12.2 ... Garçons (%)


... ... ... ... ... ... Filles (%)

... ... ... ... 81.9 ... Personnel enseignant féminin - primaire (%)

... ... ... ... 76.7 ... secondaire (%) 1 829.0 1 993.0 2 052.0 2 112.0 ... ... Population active totale ('000)



0 20 40 60 80 100 120

1970

1985

1995

2005

2006

2007



0

50

100

150

200

250

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2006

(%)

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

120.0

Ratio

Total Filles F/G

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

1970 1985 1995 2000 2003 2004 2005


Hommes

Femmes

172

LIBYAITEM 1970-74 1975-79 1980-84 1985-89 1990-94 1995

POVERTYGNI Per Capita (US$) 3 610 8 900 6 900 6 210 ... ...Public Expenditure - on Health (as % of GDP) ... ... ... ... 1.0 1.2

on Education (as % of GNI) ... ... 6.6 9.6 ... ...Human Development Index Value (0 to 1) ... ... ... ... ... ...

Rank (out of 174) ... ... ... ... ... ...Human Poverty Index (HPI-1) Value (%) ... ... ... ... ... 17.4Population Below National Poverty Line (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...

Below Inter. Poverty Line ( $2 /day) (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Household Income Spent on Food (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Richest 10% ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Poorest 10% ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Agriculture in Total GDP (%) ... ... 3.2 5.6 8.3 8.8Growth of Value Added in Agriculture (%) ... ... 14.7 0.8 15.1 1.6Access to Health Care (%) ... ... 100.0 100.0 100.0 ...Physician per 100,000 People 36.8 ... 144.0 ... 147.5 ...Nurse per 100,000 People 264.2 ... 280.9 ... 351.6 419.3Hospital Beds per 100,000 People 381.4 ... 478.1 ... 425.0 ...Food Aid in Cereals ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Daily per Capita Calorie Supply 3 143.1 3 419.8 3 312.8 3 253.0 3 277.8 3 266.6Daily per Capita Protein Supply (grams) 78.4 87.0 85.7 83.2 79.8 82.2Daily per Capita Fat Supply (grams) 86.2 103.4 105.3 104.1 109.5 104.6Incidence of Tuberculosis (per 100000 inhab.) ... ... ... ... 27.6 26.5Prevalence of undernourishment (% of pop.) 11.0 ... 2.5 ... 2.5 ...Underweight Children Under Age 5 (%) 14.5 ... ... ... ... 4.7Low Birthweight Babies (% of births) ... ... 5.0 5.0 7.0 ...Under Five Mortality Rate (per 1,000) ... ... ... ... 30.9 29.4Crude Birth Rate (per 1,000) 48.3 46.6 39.3 27.7 24.2 24.0Crude Death Rate (per 1,000) 14.0 12.0 8.6 5.0 4.3 4.2

ENVIRONMENTLand Area ('000 ha) ... ... 175 954.0 175 954.0 175 954.0 175 954.0Arable Land (as % of land area) ... ... 1.01 1.03 1.04 1.06Permanent Crops Use (as % land area) ... ... 0.19 0.19 0.20 0.20Irrigated Land (% of land area) ... ... 0.17 0.21 0.27 0.27Permanent Pasture Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... ... ...Other Land Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... 91.08 91.06Total Forest Area ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... 217.0 217.0Annual Rate of Deforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Annual Rate of Reforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Natural Forest Cover ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... ... ...Nationally Protected Areas ('000 Km2) ... ... ... ... ... ...Access to Safe Water (% of total population) 58.0 87.0 90.0 90.0 71.0 90.0

% Rural 42.0 82.0 ... 75.0 ... 91.0 % Urban ... 100.0 ... 92.0 ... 90.0

Access to Sanitation (% of population) ... ... 70.0 91.0 97.0 86.0 % Urban ... ... ... 100.0 ... 90.0

Energy Consumption per Capita ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... 2.7 ...Emissions of Organic Water Pollutants (kg/day) ... ... ... ... ... ...Charcoal Production ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Fuelwood Production (Coniferous) ('000 m3) ... ... ... ... ... ...



Electricity Production (Billion kwh) ... ... 8.62 15.13 16.73 16.92Annual Freshwater Withdrawals (m3) ... ... 1.5 ... 4.8 ...




0

2000

4000

6000

8000

10000

12000

1970

1975

1980

1982

1984

1985

1986

1987

2003

2004

2005

2006


0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

3500

4000

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

1990 2000 2002

.

173

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement LIBYE2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE

PAUVRETE... 4 320 4 470 5 930 7 380 ... RNB par habitant ($EU)



16.2 15.3 ... ... ... ... Valeur de l'Indice de pauvreté (IPH-1) (%)... ... ... 15.3 ... ... Pop. sous le seuil national de pauvreté (%)... ... ... ... ... ... sous le seuil inter. de pauvreté (2$/J) (%)... ... ... ... ... ... Revenu des ménages aux dépenses aliment. (%)... ... ... ... ... ... Part des 10% des ménages les plus riches... ... ... ... ... ... Part des 10% des ménages les plus pauvres


95.0 ... ... ... ... ... Accès aux soins de santé (%)... ... ... ... ... ... Médécins pour 100000 habitants... ... ... ... ... ... Infirmières pour 100000 habitants... ... 340.0 ... ... ... Lits d'hopitaux pour 100000 habitants... ... ... ... ... ... Aide alimentaire en céréales ('000 TM)

3 324.2 3 321.0 3 476.0 ... ... ... Apport journalier en calories par habitant 79.2 78.8 ... ... ... ... Apport journalier en protéines par habt (gr)

107.6 109.7 ... ... ... ... Apport journalier en lipides par habit. (gr) 22.9 20.5 19.5 18.4 ... ... Incidence de tuberculose (pour 100000)


... 1.0 ... ... ... ... Insuffisance pondérale des < 5 ans (%)




... ... ... ... ... ... Prairies & pâturages permanents (% de terres) 91.10 91.10 91.02 91.02 ... ... Autres terres (en % des superf. des terres) 217.0 217.0 217.0 217.0 ... ... Superficie totale des forêts ('000 ha)


72.0 ... ... ... ... ... Accès à l'eau potable (% de la pop. totale) 68.0 ... ... ... ... ... Rural (% de la pop. totale) 72.0 ... ... ... ... ... Urbain (en % de la pop. totale) 97.0 ... 97.0 ... ... ... Accès aux services d'assainis. (% de la pop.)









0

2000

4000

6000

8000

10000

12000

1970

1975

1980

1982

1984

1985

1986

1987

2003

2004

2005

2006

RNB par Habitant


0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

3500

4000

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

1990 2000 2002

.

174

MADAGASCARITEM 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995


Age 0-14 1 553.8 1 773.9 2 038.2 2 345.7 2 700.3 3 122.2Age 15-49 1 563.1 1 781.7 2 036.8 2 351.6 2 721.3 3 174.1Age 50-64 265.0 297.7 336.2 381.7 430.8 485.5Age 65+ 110.7 128.2 148.1 171.4 197.4 229.6




Age 0-14 86.5 86.5 86.9 86.7 86.5 86.1Age 65+ 5.7 5.7 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8












Female School Teachers - Primary (%) 28.5 ... 45.0 45.0 53.0 51.4Secondary (%) ... ... ... ... ... 0.9





0

20

40

60

80

100

1970 1985 1995 2005 2006 2007



420

440

460

480

500

520

540

560

1990-99 2000-03 2004-07

.


0

30

60

90

120

150

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2006

(%)

60.0

80.0

100.0

120.0

Ratio

Male Female F/M


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

1970

1985

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

Male Female

175

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement MADAGASCAR2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE




... ... ... ... ... ... Femme (ans)


550.0 ... 469.0 ... ... ... Taux de mortalité maternelle (pour 100000) 78.7 73.0 71.1 69.2 67.4 65.5 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000) 57.3 51.4 49.4 47.5 45.6 43.6 Femme (pour 1000)



... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural (%) 33.5 31.1 30.3 29.5 29.3 27.8 Taux d'analphabétisme des adultes - Total (%) 40.3 37.4 36.5 35.5 34.7 33.5 Femme (%) 26.4 24.5 23.9 23.3 23.5 22.0 Homme (%) 99.1 116.9 133.8 139.1 139.5 ... Taux brut de scolarisation au primaire (%) 97.2 114.5 131.0 136.1 136.8 ... Filles (%)

101.0 119.3 136.6 142.1 142.2 ... Garçons (%)... ... ... ... 23.8 ... Taux brut de scolarisation au secondaire (%)... ... ... ... ... ... Filles (%)... ... ... ... 24.4 ... Garçons (%)... ... ... ... ... ... Espérance de vie scolaire - Totale (%)... ... ... ... ... ... Filles (%)... ... ... ... ... ... Garçons (%)

64.6 76.8 89.0 92.9 95.9 ... Taux net de scolarisation au primaire (%) 64.9 77.0 88.9 92.8 96.0 ... Filles (%) 60.7 59.6 59.6 60.2 ... ... Personnel enseignant féminin - primaire (%)




0 20 40 60 80 100

1970

1985

1995

2005

2006

2007



420

440

460

480

500

520

540

560

1990-99 2000-03 2004-07

.


0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2006

(%)

60.0

80.0

100.0

120.0

Ratio

Total Filles F/G

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

1970 1985 1995 2000 2003 2004 2005


Hommes

Femmes

176

MADAGASCARITEM 1970-74 1975-79 1980-84 1985-89 1990-94 1995




Below Inter. Poverty Line ( $2 /day) (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Household Income Spent on Food (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Richest 10% ... ... ... ... 36.7 ...Share of Income Held by Poorest 10% ... ... ... ... 1.9 ...Share of Agriculture in Total GDP (%) ... ... 35.3 32.9 39.0 32.8Growth of Value Added in Agriculture (%) ... ... 3.1 5.2 3.2 1.9Access to Health Care (%) ... ... ... 65.0 ... ...Physician per 100,000 People 9.7 9.6 9.9 10.1 11.6 25.9Nurse per 100,000 People 402.2 ... 55.8 ... 26.0 ...Hospital Beds per 100,000 People 279.1 243.1 ... ... 87.0 ...Food Aid in Cereals ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Daily per Capita Calorie Supply 2 465.7 2 354.2 2 319.0 2 129.8 1 988.0 2 020.2Daily per Capita Protein Supply (grams) 59.1 56.9 54.8 50.8 46.8 47.6Daily per Capita Fat Supply (grams) 32.0 34.6 32.6 31.0 29.0 30.4Incidence of Tuberculosis (per 100000 inhab.) ... ... ... ... 194.5 197.8Prevalence of undernourishment (% of pop.) 17.0 ... 20.0 ... 35.0 ...Underweight Children Under Age 5 (%) ... ... 33.3 ... 45.2 34.1Low Birthweight Babies (% of births) ... ... 11.0 10.0 15.0 ...Under Five Mortality Rate (per 1,000) ... ... ... ... 163.5 156.3Crude Birth Rate (per 1,000) 46.4 45.7 45.0 44.4 43.2 42.9Crude Death Rate (per 1,000) 19.1 17.5 16.5 15.5 13.6 13.2


% Rural 1.0 14.0 ... 17.2 10.0 ... % Urban ... 76.0 ... 81.4 83.0 ...

Access to Sanitation (% of population) ... ... ... ... 15.0 ... % Urban ... ... ... 12.1 50.0 12.0


(Non-coniferous) ('000 m3) ... ... 4 834.7 6 259.1 8 900.0 9 321.0Traditional Fuel Use (% total energy use) … … … … … …CO2 Emissions - Total ('000 MT) ... ... 1 163.3 984.1 1 233.0 1 275.9






0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

500

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006


1800

1900

2000

2100

2200

2300

2400

2500

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

2.0

4.0

6.0

8.0

10.0

12.0

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

1990 2002 2004

.

177

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement MADAGASCAR2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE





38.0 ... ... ... ... ... Accès aux soins de santé (%)... ... 28.7 ... ... ... Médécins pour 100000 habitants... ... 31.2 ... ... ... Infirmières pour 100000 habitants... ... ... ... ... ... Lits d'hopitaux pour 100000 habitants... ... ... ... ... ... Aide alimentaire en céréales ('000 TM)






















050

100150200250300350400450500

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RNB par Habitant


1800

1900

2000

2100

2200

2300

2400

2500

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

1.5

3.0

4.5

6.0

7.5

9.0

10.5

12.0

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

1990 2002 2004

.

178

MALAWIITEM 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995


Age 0-14 1 082.8 1 267.7 1 481.2 1 730.8 2 190.0 2 263.7Age 15-49 1 048.5 1 203.3 1 415.4 1 644.4 2 171.9 2 349.1Age 50-64 153.9 181.6 214.8 245.5 302.6 327.4Age 65+ 59.5 80.2 95.4 106.2 139.6 169.4

Male Population - Total ('000) 2 173.1 2 543.3 3 008.1 3 537.5 4 642.2 4 981.7Age 0-14 1 025.1 1 209.7 1 455.2 1 734.5 2 223.2 2 279.1Age 15-49 970.2 1 113.5 1 293.0 1 509.3 2 031.4 2 232.0Age 50-64 132.1 155.2 183.4 209.8 273.8 324.0Age 65+ 45.7 65.0 76.5 83.9 113.8 146.5



Age 0-14 91.5 93.4 94.5 96.0 92.3 86.8Age 65+ 4.6 5.5 5.5 5.3 5.3 6.0











Primary School Enrolment Ratio (Net ) (%) ... ... 43.1 43.4 49.7 ...Female (%) ... ... 38.3 40.8 47.9 ...

Female School Teachers - Primary (%) 23.7 ... 27.0 33.2 31.3 39.0Secondary (%) 17.5 ... ... ... 14.0 ...





0

20

40

60

80

100

120

1970 1985 1995 2005 2006 2007



0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1990-99 2000-03 2004-07

.


0

30

60

90

120

150

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2005

(%)

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

120.0

Ratio

Male Female F/M


46

47

48

49

50

51

52

1970

1985

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

Male Female

179

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement MALAWI2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE



21.5 ... ... ... ... ... Age moyen au mariage (ans) 19.0 ... ... ... ... ... Femme (ans) 24.0 ... ... ... ... ... Homme (ans) 30.6 ... 32.5 ... 41.7 ... Taux de prévalence contraceptive (%) 6.2 5.9 5.9 5.8 5.7 5.6 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

1 120.0 ... 984.0 ... ... ... Taux de mortalité maternelle (pour 100000) 107.0 98.8 96.4 94.1 91.7 89.4 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000) 90.6 80.4 77.9 75.3 72.7 70.2 Femme (pour 1000)



... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain (%)


136.9 128.0 123.0 120.0 ... ... Taux brut de scolarisation au primaire (%) 134.4 127.7 124.6 121.6 ... ... Filles (%) 139.3 128.2 121.3 118.5 ... ... Garçons (%) 31.0 29.5 28.0 28.0 ... ... Taux brut de scolarisation au secondaire (%) 27.0 26.0 25.0 25.0 ... ... Filles (%) 35.0 33.0 31.0 30.0 ... ... Garçons (%) 10.3 ... 9.4 9.2 ... ... Espérance de vie scolaire - Totale (%) 10.0 ... 9.2 9.0 ... ... Filles (%) 10.7 ... 9.5 9.3 ... ... Garçons (%)

... 87.4 93.8 92.8 81.5 ... Taux net de scolarisation au primaire (%)

... ... 96.2 95.1 83.0 ... Filles (%) 44.4 ... 45.7 ... ... ... Personnel enseignant féminin - primaire (%) 20.0 ... ... ... ... ... secondaire (%)



0 20 40 60 80 100 120

1970

1985

1995

2005

2006

2007



0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1990-99 2000-03 2004-07

.


0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2005

(%)

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

120.0

Ratio

Total Filles F/G

46

47

48

49

50

51

52

1970 1985 1995 2000 2003 2004 2005


Hommes

Femmes

180

MALAWIITEM 1970-74 1975-79 1980-84 1985-89 1990-94 1995




Below Inter. Poverty Line ( $2 /day) (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Household Income Spent on Food (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Richest 10% ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Poorest 10% ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Agriculture in Total GDP (%) ... ... 42.0 47.7 24.8 30.4Growth of Value Added in Agriculture (%) ... ... 5.7 2.4 53.0 39.6Access to Health Care (%) ... ... 40.0 80.0 ... ...Physician per 100,000 People 1.3 ... 8.8 2.3 2.6 ...Nurse per 100,000 People 18.8 24.9 32.8 3.1 ... ...Hospital Beds per 100,000 People 153.9 ... ... 76.3 144.1 ...Food Aid in Cereals ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Daily per Capita Calorie Supply 2 435.2 2 289.4 2 099.2 1 946.3 1 896.9 1 989.2Daily per Capita Protein Supply (grams) 72.7 66.5 60.5 54.1 49.8 51.1Daily per Capita Fat Supply (grams) 42.3 41.1 32.0 26.1 25.0 28.7Incidence of Tuberculosis (per 100000 inhab.) ... ... ... ... 371.0 388.9Prevalence of undernourishment (% of pop.) 23.0 ... 26.0 ... 50.0 ...Underweight Children Under Age 5 (%) ... ... 23.9 ... 27.6 29.9Low Birthweight Babies (% of births) ... ... 20.0 20.0 13.2 ...Under Five Mortality Rate (per 1,000) ... ... ... ... 223.6 210.9Crude Birth Rate (per 1,000) 56.9 55.4 51.9 50.2 48.3 47.8Crude Death Rate (per 1,000) 23.4 22.2 19.8 18.1 17.1 17.2

ENVIRONMENTLand Area ('000 ha) ... ... 9 408.0 9 408.0 9 408.0 9 408.0Arable Land (as % of land area) ... ... 18.62 19.24 19.61 19.93Permanent Crops Use (as % land area) ... ... 0.99 1.17 1.33 1.38Irrigated Land (% of land area) ... ... 0.19 0.21 0.30 0.32Permanent Pasture Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... ... ...Other Land Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... 19.49 19.36Total Forest Area ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... 3 764.4 3 731.5Annual Rate of Deforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Annual Rate of Reforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Natural Forest Cover ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... ... ...Nationally Protected Areas ('000 Km2) ... ... ... ... ... ...Access to Safe Water (% of total population) ... ... ... 51.0 45.0 ...

% Rural ... ... 53.0 49.0 44.0 ... % Urban ... ... 60.0 66.0 52.0 ...


Energy Consumption per Capita ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Emissions of Organic Water Pollutants (kg/day) ... ... ... ... ... ...Charcoal Production ('000 MT) ... ... 240.6 337.4 368.0 358.7Fuelwood Production (Coniferous) ('000 m3) ... ... 5.5 7.1 7.0 6.7







0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

180

200

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006


1800

1900

2000

2100

2200

2300

2400

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

1990 2004 2006

.

181

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement MALAWI2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE




39.5 39.8 38.9 34.6 35.8 35.2 Part de l'agriculture dans PIB (%) 5.3 5.9 2.7 - 9.0 11.5 5.0 Croissance de la valeur ajoutée agricole (%)

35.0 ... ... ... ... ... Accès aux soins de santé (%)... 1.1 2.1 ... ... ... Médécins pour 100000 habitants... 24.6 56.3 ... ... ... Infirmières pour 100000 habitants... ... ... ... ... ... Lits d'hopitaux pour 100000 habitants... ... ... ... ... ... Aide alimentaire en céréales ('000 TM)










... ... ... ... ... ... Zones nationales protégées ('000 Km2) 57.0 ... 73.0 ... ... ... Accès à l'eau potable (% de la pop. totale) 44.0 ... 68.0 ... ... ... Rural (% de la pop. totale) 95.0 ... 98.0 ... ... ... Urbain (en % de la pop. totale) 77.0 ... 61.0 ... 88.2 ... Accès aux services d'assainis. (% de la pop.)




6.8 7.0 7.0 7.1 ... ... Prod. de bois de chauffe (Conifères) ('000 m3) 4 957.2 5 057.5 5 094.6 5 133.7 ... ... (Non conifères) ('000 m3)






020406080

100120140160180200

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RNB par Habitant


1800

1900

2000

2100

2200

2300

2400

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

1.5

3.0

4.5

6.0

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

1990 2004 2006

.

182

MALIITEM 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995


Age 0-14 1 065.4 1 216.4 1 395.3 1 598.6 1 823.4 2 095.6Age 15-49 1 089.9 1 214.1 1 337.6 1 486.4 1 680.6 1 914.5Age 50-64 195.2 210.6 224.7 240.4 263.6 292.2Age 65+ 90.8 100.7 113.3 130.4 150.2 173.5




Age 0-14 83.5 86.6 91.6 96.0 98.1 99.8Age 65+ 6.9 7.0 7.2 7.5 7.7 7.7











Primary School Enrolment Ratio (Net ) (%) 16.9 ... 19.8 ... 21.3 31.3Female (%) 12.4 ... ... ... 15.8 24.8






0

20

40

60

80

100

120

1970 1985 1995 2005 2006 2007



0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

30

60

90

120

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2006

(%)

0

20

40

60

80

100

Ratio

Male Female F/M


40

42

44

46

48

50

52

54

56

1970

1985

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

Male Female

183

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement MALI2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE



109.0 106.9 106.2 105.5 105.0 104.4 Taux de dépendence - Total (%) 101.2 99.4 98.7 98.1 97.6 97.3 0-14 ans

7.8 7.5 7.5 7.4 7.3 7.2 65+ ans... ... ... ... ... ... Age moyen au mariage (ans)... ... ... ... ... ... Femme (ans)... ... ... ... ... ... Homme (ans)... ... ... ... ... ... Taux de prévalence contraceptive (%)

6.9 6.7 6.6 6.6 6.6 6.5 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme) 1 200.0 ... ... 970.0 ... ... Taux de mortalité maternelle (pour 100000) 141.7 136.2 134.3 132.3 130.4 128.5 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000) 156.3 150.2 148.5 146.7 145.0 143.2 Femme (pour 1000) 127.2 122.1 120.0 118.0 115.9 113.8 Homme (pour 1000) 51.1 52.3 52.9 53.4 53.9 54.5 Espérance de vie à la naissance - Totale (ans) 53.2 54.5 55.0 55.5 56.1 56.6 Femme (ans) 48.7 50.0 50.6 51.1 51.6 52.1 Homme (ans) 1.09 1.09 1.09 1.09 1.09 1.09 Ratio de genre F/H


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural (%) 74.4 72.1 71.3 70.5 81.0 68.9 Taux d'analphabétisme des adultes - Total (%) 84.0 82.0 81.3 80.6 88.1 79.0 Femme (%) 64.2 61.7 60.8 60.0 73.3 58.3 Homme (%) 60.9 70.6 73.8 77.2 80.1 ... Taux brut de scolarisation au primaire (%) 51.3 60.4 63.8 67.1 70.6 ... Filles (%) 70.6 80.9 83.9 87.2 89.6 ... Garçons (%) 19.0 23.0 25.0 27.0 28.3 ... Taux brut de scolarisation au secondaire (%) 13.0 16.0 18.0 20.0 ... ... Filles (%) 24.0 31.0 32.0 34.0 35.2 ... Garçons (%) 4.9 5.8 6.1 6.4 ... ... Espérance de vie scolaire - Totale (%) 3.9 4.7 5.0 5.3 ... ... Filles (%) 5.8 6.9 7.2 7.5 ... ... Garçons (%)

45.2 53.8 53.8 59.1 60.5 ... Taux net de scolarisation au primaire (%)... 46.3 48.6 51.7 53.5 ... Filles (%)

21.8 24.4 28.4 26.4 ... ... Personnel enseignant féminin - primaire (%) 13.5 ... ... ... ... ... secondaire (%)



0 20 40 60 80 100 120

1970

1985

1995

2005

2006

2007



0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0102030405060708090

100

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2006

(%)

0

20

40

60

80

100

Ratio

Total Filles F/G

40

42

44

46

48

50

52

54

56

1970 1985 1995 2000 2003 2004 2005


Hommes

Femmes

184

MALIITEM 1970-74 1975-79 1980-84 1985-89 1990-94 1995




Below Inter. Poverty Line ( $2 /day) (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Household Income Spent on Food (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Richest 10% ... ... ... ... 40.4 ...Share of Income Held by Poorest 10% ... ... ... ... 1.8 ...Share of Agriculture in Total GDP (%) ... ... 44.2 47.8 39.1 40.3Growth of Value Added in Agriculture (%) ... ... 0.4 20.7 11.0 - 3.4Access to Health Care (%) ... ... 20.0 ... ... ...Physician per 100,000 People 2.3 2.2 3.8 5.4 4.7 4.7Nurse per 100,000 People 42.3 ... 80.5 20.7 15.5 ...Hospital Beds per 100,000 People 67.9 71.4 ... ... ... ...Food Aid in Cereals ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Daily per Capita Calorie Supply 1 897.2 1 798.3 1 834.1 2 256.4 2 175.6 2 161.0Daily per Capita Protein Supply (grams) 52.8 54.2 55.0 62.2 61.2 63.8Daily per Capita Fat Supply (grams) 43.2 42.4 34.8 48.4 49.9 43.7Incidence of Tuberculosis (per 100000 inhab.) ... ... ... ... 297.8 296.0Prevalence of undernourishment (% of pop.) 46.0 ... 64.0 ... 29.0 ...Underweight Children Under Age 5 (%) ... ... ... 42.9 ... ...Low Birthweight Babies (% of births) ... ... 13.0 17.0 17.0 16.0Under Five Mortality Rate (per 1,000) ... ... ... ... 257.8 250.6Crude Birth Rate (per 1,000) 52.1 51.9 51.7 51.6 51.5 51.4Crude Death Rate (per 1,000) 25.3 23.6 21.8 20.1 18.8 18.5


% Rural ... ... 19.7 17.0 38.0 ... % Urban ... ... 58.0 48.0 36.0 ...









0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

500

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006


204020602080210021202140216021802200222022402260

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

1990 2002 2004

.

185

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement MALI2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE




... ... ... 47.5 ... ... Pop. sous le seuil national de pauvreté (%)





- 10.4 19.5 - 4.1 6.6 4.3 3.3 Croissance de la valeur ajoutée agricole (%) 40.0 ... ... ... ... ... Accès aux soins de santé (%) 5.3 ... 9.3 ... ... ... Médécins pour 100000 habitants



286.8 281.4 279.6 277.8 ... ... Incidence de tuberculose (pour 100000)... 28.0 29.0 ... ... ... Prévalence de la malnutrition (% de pop.)... 29.0 38.0 ... ... ... Insuffisance pondérale des < 5 ans (%)

23.0 ... ... ... ... ... Insuffisance pondérale néonatale (% des naiss.) 225.8 215.2 211.3 207.4 203.6 199.7 Taux de mortalité des < 5 ans (pour 1000) 49.6 48.5 48.4 48.3 48.2 48.1 Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000) 17.0 16.0 15.7 15.4 15.0 14.7 Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

















050

100150200250300350400450500

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RNB par Habitant


2040

2060

2080

2100

2120

2140

2160

2180

2200

2220

2240

2260

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

1.5

3.0

4.5

6.0

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

1990 2002 2004

.

186

MAURITANIAITEM 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995

GENDERTotal Population ('000) 1 150.4 1 314.8 1 502.8 1 715.0 1 945.3 2 225.5Female Population - Total ('000) 578.9 660.4 752.8 857.8 971.8 1 109.3

Age 0-14 250.4 284.6 324.1 368.2 413.9 464.6Age 15-49 261.4 300.7 344.4 393.6 449.0 519.8Age 50-64 46.3 51.0 56.5 64.3 72.3 82.4Age 65+ 20.8 24.0 27.8 31.7 36.6 42.5

Male Population - Total ('000) 571.5 654.4 749.9 857.2 973.5 1 116.2Age 0-14 265.8 301.8 343.4 389.9 438.2 491.9Age 15-49 253.8 292.5 336.3 386.9 445.4 525.0Age 50-64 39.0 44.4 51.1 57.2 62.0 65.1Age 65+ 12.9 15.8 19.2 23.2 27.9 34.1



Age 0-14 86.0 85.2 84.7 84.1 82.8 80.2Age 65+ 5.6 5.8 6.0 6.1 6.3 6.4


Contraceptive Prevalence Rate (%) ... ... ... ... 4.0 ...Total Fertility Rate (per woman) 6.6 6.5 6.3 6.1 5.8 5.4Maternal Mortality Rate (per 100,000) ... ... ... ... 930.0 ...Infant Mortality Rate (per 1,000) 117.7 110.5 102.0 93.1 85.0 77.5










Female School Teachers - Primary (%) 7.0 ... 9.1 14.8 17.8 20.2Secondary (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...

Economically active population ('000) 641.0 703.0 772.0 847.0 925.0 1 039.0Female (as % of total) 46.2 45.7 45.1 44.9 44.6 44.5




0

20

40

60

80

100

1970 1985 1995 2005 2006 2007



700

720

740

760

780

800

820

840

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

30

60

90

120

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2005

(%)

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

120.0

Ratio

Male Female F/M


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

1970

1985

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

Male Female

187

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement MAURITANIE2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE


1 292.2 1 414.1 1 456.1 1 498.0 1 539.6 1 581.0 Population masculine - Totale ('000) 551.0 589.4 602.3 615.0 627.4 639.4 0-14 ans 632.5 699.2 721.5 744.0 766.6 789.2 15-49 ans 67.9 80.6 86.1 91.6 97.0 102.4 50-64 ans 40.7 44.8 46.1 47.4 48.6 49.9 65+ ans 2.90 2.91 2.85 2.77 2.68 2.60 Taux de croissance de la pop. -Total (%) 2.81 2.82 2.77 2.70 2.62 2.5 Femme (%) 2.99 2.99 2.93 2.84 2.74 2.7 Homme (%) 2.70 2.62 2.58 2.54 2.50 2.5 Taux d'accroissement naturel (%)



... ... ... ... ... ... Femme (ans)

... ... ... ... ... ... Homme (ans)





... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain (%)





0 20 40 60 80 100

1970

1985

1995

2005

2006

2007



700

720

740

760

780

800

820

840

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

20

40

60

80

100

120

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2005

(%)

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

120.0

Ratio

Total Filles F/G

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

1970 1985 1995 2000 2003 2004 2005


Hommes

Femmes

188

MAURITANIAITEM 1970-74 1975-79 1980-84 1985-89 1990-94 1995


on Education (as % of GNI) ... ... 5.0 7.7 5.2 5.1Human Development Index Value (0 to 1) ... 0.342 0.365 0.386 0.390 0.425


Below Inter. Poverty Line ( $2 /day) (%) ... ... ... ... ... 69.6Household Income Spent on Food (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Richest 10% ... ... ... 30.4 ... 28.4Share of Income Held by Poorest 10% ... ... ... 0.7 ... 2.5Share of Agriculture in Total GDP (%) ... ... 28.6 31.9 36.9 37.4Growth of Value Added in Agriculture (%) ... ... 15.1 1.1 9.4 24.9Access to Health Care (%) ... ... ... 30.0 ... ...Physician per 100,000 People 5.6 6.9 8.3 11.3 10.4 14.2Nurse per 100,000 People 28.0 36.4 85.6 ... 45.5 64.5Hospital Beds per 100,000 People 34.4 34.4 79.1 ... 72.9 ...Food Aid in Cereals ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Daily per Capita Calorie Supply 1 888.0 2 013.3 2 380.9 2 535.6 2 557.1 2 646.9Daily per Capita Protein Supply (grams) 67.7 69.3 75.7 80.1 78.2 76.0Daily per Capita Fat Supply (grams) 44.9 51.6 58.7 59.8 60.9 67.1Incidence of Tuberculosis (per 100000 inhab.) ... ... ... ... 248.5 252.7Prevalence of undernourishment (% of pop.) 53.0 ... 40.0 ... 15.0 ...Underweight Children Under Age 5 (%) ... ... ... ... 47.6 ...Low Birthweight Babies (% of births) ... ... 10.0 ... 11.0 9.2Under Five Mortality Rate (per 1,000) ... ... ... ... 154.1 140.6Crude Birth Rate (per 1,000) 43.9 42.6 41.2 39.8 38.3 37.9Crude Death Rate (per 1,000) 16.1 14.4 12.8 11.4 10.3 10.1

ENVIRONMENTLand Area ('000 ha) ... ... 103 070.0 103 070.0 103 070.0 103 070.0Arable Land (as % of land area) ... ... 0.27 0.37 0.46 0.48Permanent Crops Use (as % land area) ... ... 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.01Irrigated Land (% of land area) ... ... 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.05Permanent Pasture Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... ... ...Other Land Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... 61.09 61.07Total Forest Area ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... 375.8 366.0Annual Rate of Deforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Annual Rate of Reforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Natural Forest Cover ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... ... ...Nationally Protected Areas ('000 Km2) ... ... ... ... ... ...Access to Safe Water (% of total population) 17.0 ... ... 37.1 71.9 ...

% Rural 10.0 ... ... 16.0 85.5 ... % Urban ... ... ... 80.0 48.5 ...









0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006


0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1.0

1.2

1.4

1.6

1.8

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

1990 2002 2004

.

189

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement MAURITANIE2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE





27.7 27.5 25.6 23.7 17.7 19.9 Part de l'agriculture dans PIB (%)- 8.5 4.5 - 7.7 7.9 4.0 3.0 Croissance de la valeur ajoutée agricole (%) 63.0 ... ... ... ... ... Accès aux soins de santé (%)



... ... ... ... 60.0 ... Lits d'hopitaux pour 100000 habitants





















0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RNB par Habitant


0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

1.5

3.0

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

1990 2002 2004

.

190

MAURITIUSITEM 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995


Age 0-14 177.0 174.4 170.7 159.4 155.0 151.9Age 15-49 193.0 226.2 254.9 273.2 289.0 316.9Age 50-64 29.9 35.7 42.8 48.8 52.1 56.1Age 65+ 13.0 15.5 21.3 28.1 32.7 38.5




Age 0-14 81.6 68.9 58.6 50.0 45.7 41.1Age 65+ 4.8 4.8 6.0 7.5 8.3 8.9


Contraceptive Prevalence Rate (%) ... ... ... 78.0 ... ...Total Fertility Rate (per woman) 3.6 3.1 2.7 2.3 2.2 2.1Maternal Mortality Rate (per 100,000) ... 112.0 99.0 103.0 66.0 58.0Infant Mortality Rate (per 1,000) 56.1 45.2 32.4 25.5 21.3 18.6









Primary School Enrolment Ratio (Net ) (%) ... 80.1 79.3 100.5 94.9 96.2Female (%) ... 79.5 78.6 100.7 95.3 96.3

Female School Teachers - Primary (%) 41.3 ... 43.4 42.8 44.1 49.7Secondary (%) 29.8 ... ... 26.1 29.2 30.9





0

20

40

60

80

100

1970 1985 1995 2005 2006 2007



0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


60

90

120

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2005

(%)

80.0

100.0

120.0

Ratio

Male Female F/M


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

1970

1985

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

Male Female

191

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement MAURICE2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE




... ... ... ... ... ... Femme (ans)


20.0 ... ... 15.0 23.1 ... Taux de mortalité maternelle (pour 100000) 16.3 15.0 14.7 14.5 14.3 14.0 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000) 13.4 12.5 12.5 12.4 12.4 12.3 Femme (pour 1000) 19.2 17.4 17.0 16.5 16.1 15.7 Homme (pour 1000) 71.5 72.1 72.3 72.5 72.6 72.8 Espérance de vie à la naissance - Totale (ans) 75.2 75.6 75.7 75.9 76.0 76.2 Femme (ans) 67.9 68.8 68.9 69.1 69.3 69.5 Homme (ans) 1.11 1.10 1.10 1.10 1.10 1.10 Ratio de genre F/H


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain (%)


105.2 103.3 102.5 102.1 ... ... Taux brut de scolarisation au primaire (%) 105.1 103.7 102.7 102.2 ... ... Filles (%) 105.3 102.9 102.3 102.0 ... ... Garçons (%) 78.0 84.0 86.0 88.0 ... ... Taux brut de scolarisation au secondaire (%) 76.0 84.0 85.0 88.0 ... ... Filles (%) 79.0 85.0 87.0 89.0 ... ... Garçons (%) 11.8 12.1 12.2 12.3 ... ... Espérance de vie scolaire - Totale (%) 11.7 12.1 12.1 12.3 ... ... Filles (%) 11.9 12.1 12.2 12.3 ... ... Garçons (%) 92.9 95.6 94.8 95.0 ... ... Taux net de scolarisation au primaire (%) 93.4 96.7 95.8 95.7 ... ... Filles (%) 55.1 60.5 61.8 62.7 ... ... Personnel enseignant féminin - primaire (%) 48.2 51.9 53.9 55.3 ... ... secondaire (%)



0 20 40 60 80 100

1970

1985

1995

2005

2006

2007



0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


85

90

95

100

105

110

115

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2005

(%)

80

100

120

Ratio

Total Filles F/G

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

1970 1985 1995 2000 2003 2004 2005


Hommes

Femmes

192

MAURITIUSITEM 1970-74 1975-79 1980-84 1985-89 1990-94 1995

POVERTYGNI Per Capita (US$) ... ... 1 060 2 140 3 130 3 360Public Expenditure - on Health (as % of GDP) ... ... ... ... 1.6 ...

on Education (as % of GNI) ... ... 4.5 3.6 4.5 4.3Human Development Index Value (0 to 1) 0.524 ... 0.661 0.692 0.778 0.749


Below Inter. Poverty Line ( $2 /day) (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Household Income Spent on Food (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Richest 10% ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Poorest 10% ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Agriculture in Total GDP (%) ... ... 14.4 12.3 9.9 10.4Growth of Value Added in Agriculture (%) ... ... 0.8 10.7 6.5 7.4Access to Health Care (%) ... ... 100.0 100.0 99.0 ...Physician per 100,000 People 24.0 23.5 55.2 85.8 84.7 86.2Nurse per 100,000 People 163.6 ... 172.4 255.4 ... 232.9Hospital Beds per 100,000 People 395.2 330.0 312.2 334.7 310.6 ...Food Aid in Cereals ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Daily per Capita Calorie Supply 2 432.6 2 668.0 2 665.5 2 757.2 2 943.2 2 912.9Daily per Capita Protein Supply (grams) 53.7 61.2 60.8 64.8 72.6 72.9Daily per Capita Fat Supply (grams) 55.3 65.5 65.1 67.4 90.0 87.2Incidence of Tuberculosis (per 100000 inhab.) ... ... ... ... 67.1 66.6Prevalence of undernourishment (% of pop.) 20.0 ... 10.0 ... 6.0 ...Underweight Children Under Age 5 (%) ... ... ... 23.9 ... 16.5Low Birthweight Babies (% of births) 20.1 10.6 8.6 8.0 ... ...Under Five Mortality Rate (per 1,000) ... ... ... ... 21.6 21.5Crude Birth Rate (per 1,000) 26.3 24.8 21.1 20.0 19.3 18.8Crude Death Rate (per 1,000) 6.7 6.4 6.3 6.4 6.7 6.7

ENVIRONMENTLand Area ('000 ha) ... ... 203.0 203.0 203.0 203.0Arable Land (as % of land area) ... ... 49.26 49.26 49.26 49.26Permanent Crops Use (as % land area) ... ... 3.45 2.96 2.96 2.96Irrigated Land (% of land area) ... ... 7.88 8.37 8.87 8.87Permanent Pasture Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... ... ...Other Land Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... 25.32 25.37Total Forest Area ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... 38.6 38.5Annual Rate of Deforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Annual Rate of Reforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Natural Forest Cover ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... ... ...Nationally Protected Areas ('000 Km2) ... ... ... ... ... ...Access to Safe Water (% of total population) 61.0 60.0 ... 95.0 98.0 ...

% Rural 29.0 22.0 98.0 92.0 100.0 ... % Urban ... 100.0 100.0 100.0 95.0 ...


Energy Consumption per Capita ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Emissions of Organic Water Pollutants (kg/day) ... ... ... ... ... ...Charcoal Production ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Fuelwood Production (Coniferous) ('000 m3) ... ... ... ... 4.0 4.6

(Non-coniferous) ('000 m3) ... ... 12.0 16.5 3.5 1.6Traditional Fuel Use (% total energy use) … … … … … …CO2 Emissions - Total ('000 MT) ... ... 924.1 1 704.1 2 226.1 2 415.0






0

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

1982

1983

1984

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006


0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

3500

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.00

0.01

0.01

0.02

0.02

0.03

0.03

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


50

60

70

80

90

100

110

1990 2002 2004

.

193

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement MAURICE2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE


1.6 ... ... ... ... ... Dépenses publiques de santé en % du PIB 4.0 4.7 4.7 ... ... ... d'éducation en % du RNB



7.0 6.3 6.4 6.0 5.6 4.7 Part de l'agriculture dans PIB (%) 33.0 1.9 8.1 - 5.4 0.6 0.5 Croissance de la valeur ajoutée agricole (%) 99.0 ... ... ... ... ... Accès aux soins de santé (%)

... 96.2 105.9 108.1 111.9 ... Médécins pour 100000 habitants

... 242.5 238.7 233.1 245.3 ... Infirmières pour 100000 habitants 322.0 287.9 286.9 286.0 283.3 280.7 Lits d'hopitaux pour 100000 habitants



... 6.0 5.0 ... ... ... Prévalence de la malnutrition (% de pop.) 7.0 6.0 ... ... ... ... Insuffisance pondérale des < 5 ans (%)


ENVIRONNEMENT 203.0 203.0 203.0 203.0 ... ... Superficie des terres ('000 ha) 49.26 49.26 49.26 49.26 ... ... Terres arables (% sup des terres) 2.96 2.96 2.96 2.96 ... ... Terres cultivables (% sup. des terres) 9.85 10.84 10.84 10.84 ... ... Terres irriguées (% sup. des terres)

... ... ... ... ... ... Prairies & pâturages permanents (% de terres) 25.62 25.91 26.01 26.11 ... ... Autres terres (en % des superf. des terres) 38.0 37.4 37.2 37.0 ... ... Superficie totale des forêts ('000 ha) 0.6 ... ... ... ... ... Taux annuel de déforestation (%)






... ... ... ... ... ... Emissions de polluants d'eau organiques (kg/j) 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 ... ... Production du charbon ('000 TM) 7.0 4.0 4.0 3.0 ... ... Prod. de bois de chauffe (Conifères) ('000 m3) 3.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 ... ... (Non conifères) ('000 m3)







0

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

1982

1983

1984

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RNB par Habitant


0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

3500

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.00

0.01

0.01

0.02

0.02

0.03

0.03

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


50

60

70

80

90

100

110

1990 2002 2004

.

194

MOROCCOITEM 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995


Age 0-14 3 543.4 4 013.0 4 079.1 4 555.1 4 848.2 4 950.0Age 15-49 3 300.3 3 794.8 4 545.7 5 291.8 6 043.8 6 884.2Age 50-64 493.7 534.6 758.5 868.6 1 075.6 1 112.8Age 65+ 300.4 315.6 397.4 439.3 468.9 606.4

Male Population - Total ('000) 7 672.2 8 647.0 9 786.2 11 144.3 12 371.3 13 397.2Age 0-14 3 738.9 4 150.8 4 232.7 4 718.4 5 024.4 5 120.3Age 15-49 3 041.6 3 581.5 4 361.9 5 127.9 5 899.8 6 707.8Age 50-64 552.6 597.0 773.7 844.5 969.9 1 004.5Age 65+ 339.1 317.7 417.9 453.5 477.1 564.5



Age 0-14 98.6 96.0 79.6 76.4 70.6 64.1Age 65+ 8.7 7.4 7.8 7.4 6.8 7.5


Contraceptive Prevalence Rate (%) 1.0 ... 19.0 ... ... 50.3Total Fertility Rate (per woman) 7.0 6.3 5.6 4.8 4.0 3.2Maternal Mortality Rate (per 100,000) ... ... ... ... ... 372.0Infant Mortality Rate (per 1,000) 127.0 114.0 96.2 78.6 63.6 51.4









Primary School Enrolment Ratio (Net ) (%) 39.1 46.5 61.6 60.7 58.2 72.3Female (%) ... 35.0 47.4 48.2 47.8 62.8

Female School Teachers - Primary (%) 18.3 20.8 29.9 33.4 37.2 38.0Secondary (%) ... ... ... 21.4 ... 17.3





0

20

40

60

80

100

120

1970 1985 1995 2005 2006 2007



100

150

200

250

1990-99 2000-03 2004-07

.


0

30

60

90

120

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2005

(%)

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

Ratio

Male Female F/M


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

1970

1985

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

Male Female

195

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement MAROC2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE




... ... ... ... ... ... Femme (ans)

... ... ... ... ... ... Homme (ans)


220.0 ... 227.0 ... ... ... Taux de mortalité maternelle (pour 100000) 41.3 36.1 34.7 33.4 32.0 30.6 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000) 32.2 27.5 26.3 25.0 23.8 22.5 Femme (pour 1000) 50.3 44.7 43.2 41.7 40.2 38.7 Homme (pour 1000) 68.8 69.9 70.2 70.5 70.9 71.2 Espérance de vie à la naissance - Totale (ans) 71.0 72.1 72.5 72.8 73.1 73.4 Femme (ans) 66.7 67.8 68.1 68.4 68.7 69.0 Homme (ans) 1.06 1.06 1.06 1.06 1.06 1.06 Ratio de genre F/H


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain (%)


75.8 87.0 86.8 87.5 ... ... Taux net de scolarisation au primaire (%) 70.9 84.0 84.1 84.7 ... ... Filles (%) 36.5 43.6 45.0 46.1 ... ... Personnel enseignant féminin - primaire (%) 32.3 33.0 33.3 ... ... ... secondaire (%)



0 20 40 60 80 100 120

1970

1985

1995

2005

2006

2007



100

150

200

250

1990-99 2000-03 2004-07

.


0

20

40

60

80

100

120

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2005

(%)

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

Ratio

Total Filles F/G

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

1970 1985 1995 2000 2003 2004 2005


Hommes

Femmes

196

MOROCCOITEM 1970-74 1975-79 1980-84 1985-89 1990-94 1995

POVERTYGNI Per Capita (US$) 470 810 640 960 1 160 1 120Public Expenditure - on Health (as % of GDP) ... ... ... ... 2.6 2.6


Rank (out of 174) ... ... ... ... ... ...Human Poverty Index (HPI-1) Value (%) ... ... ... ... ... 40.2Population Below National Poverty Line (%) ... ... 21.1 26.0 16.5 ...

Below Inter. Poverty Line ( $2 /day) (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Household Income Spent on Food (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Richest 10% ... ... ... ... 30.5 ...Share of Income Held by Poorest 10% ... ... ... ... 2.8 ...Share of Agriculture in Total GDP (%) ... ... 16.2 18.9 20.1 15.9Growth of Value Added in Agriculture (%) ... ... 3.7 4.6 61.4 - 43.9Access to Health Care (%) ... ... ... ... 62.4 ...Physician per 100,000 People 7.6 7.6 6.5 21.4 35.4 ...Nurse per 100,000 People ... ... 107.3 95.1 17.4 ...Hospital Beds per 100,000 People 147.4 142.9 121.2 123.0 107.4 ...Food Aid in Cereals ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Daily per Capita Calorie Supply 2 553.3 2 743.0 2 871.4 2 996.1 3 000.1 2 950.6Daily per Capita Protein Supply (grams) 67.4 72.0 75.8 82.6 81.3 77.5Daily per Capita Fat Supply (grams) 45.8 50.4 55.5 61.2 56.7 60.4Incidence of Tuberculosis (per 100000 inhab.) ... ... ... ... 123.3 127.0Prevalence of undernourishment (% of pop.) 16.0 ... 10.0 ... 6.0 ...Underweight Children Under Age 5 (%) ... ... ... 12.1 9.5 ...Low Birthweight Babies (% of births) ... ... 9.0 ... 4.0 ...Under Five Mortality Rate (per 1,000) ... ... ... ... 75.2 69.9Crude Birth Rate (per 1,000) 43.1 38.6 35.2 30.2 25.7 25.0Crude Death Rate (per 1,000) 14.6 12.1 9.9 8.1 6.9 6.7

ENVIRONMENTLand Area ('000 ha) ... ... 44 630.0 44 630.0 44 630.0 44 630.0Arable Land (as % of land area) ... ... 17.55 18.95 20.44 19.99Permanent Crops Use (as % land area) ... ... 1.46 1.58 1.88 1.86Irrigated Land (% of land area) ... ... 2.78 2.82 2.82 2.82Permanent Pasture Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... ... ...Other Land Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... 20.98 21.45Total Forest Area ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... 4 304.6 4 308.5Annual Rate of Deforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Annual Rate of Reforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Natural Forest Cover ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... ... ...Nationally Protected Areas ('000 Km2) ... ... ... ... ... ...Access to Safe Water (% of total population) 51.0 ... 32.0 46.5 58.2 57.0

% Rural 28.0 ... 2.0 17.0 17.5 20.0 % Urban ... ... 63.0 74.0 98.0 97.0

Access to Sanitation (% of population) ... ... 50.0 53.6 63.2 68.0 % Urban ... ... 85.0 63.0 95.8 97.0

Energy Consumption per Capita ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... 0.3 ...Emissions of Organic Water Pollutants (kg/day) ... ... ... ... ... ...Charcoal Production ('000 MT) ... ... 60.5 69.8 79.2 100.0Fuelwood Production (Coniferous) ('000 m3) ... ... 1 012.9 1 038.6 84.0 98.0

(Non-coniferous) ('000 m3) ... ... 5 352.2 5 488.0 476.0 512.0Traditional Fuel Use (% total energy use) … … … … … …CO2 Emissions - Total ('000 MT) ... ... 15 513.0 20 607.6 27 351.8 25 971.4






0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

1600

1800

2000

1970

1980

1990

2001

2003

2005


0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

3500

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


10

30

50

70

90

1990 2002 2004

.

197

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement MAROC2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE




35.8 34.5 33.4 33.4 ... ... Valeur de l'Indice de pauvreté (IPH-1) (%)... ... 14.2 ... ... ... Pop. sous le seuil national de pauvreté (%)... ... ... ... ... ... sous le seuil inter. de pauvreté (2$/J) (%)... ... ... ... ... ... Revenu des ménages aux dépenses aliment. (%)... ... ... ... ... ... Part des 10% des ménages les plus riches... ... ... ... ... ... Part des 10% des ménages les plus pauvres

14.9 17.3 16.4 13.3 15.7 15.0 Part de l'agriculture dans PIB (%)... 21.6 7.7 - 12.7 22.9 - 2.0 Croissance de la valeur ajoutée agricole (%)

70.0 ... ... ... ... ... Accès aux soins de santé (%) 43.2 ... 55.6 ... ... ... Médécins pour 100000 habitants


... ... 90.0 ... ... ... Lits d'hopitaux pour 100000 habitants











... ... ... ... ... ... Zones nationales protégées ('000 Km2) 82.0 ... 81.0 ... ... ... Accès à l'eau potable (% de la pop. totale) 58.0 ... 56.0 ... ... ... Rural (% de la pop. totale)

100.0 ... 99.0 ... ... ... Urbain (en % de la pop. totale) 75.0 ... 73.0 ... ... ... Accès aux services d'assainis. (% de la pop.)


... ... ... ... ... ... Emissions de polluants d'eau organiques (kg/j) 90.2 95.3 97.0 98.7 ... ... Production du charbon ('000 TM) 70.0 50.0 45.0 122.0 ... ... Prod. de bois de chauffe (Conifères) ('000 m3)

417.0 324.0 253.0 261.0 ... ... (Non conifères) ('000 m3)… … … … … … Combustibles tradit. utilisés (% d'énergie tot.)

30 848.3 34 150.8 35 146.4 38 886.9 ... ... Emissions totales du CO2 ('000 TM) 1.07 1.15 1.17 1.28 ... ... Par habitant (TM) 0.83 0.78 0.76 0.83 ... ... Kg par PIB en $ de 2000



0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

1600

1800

2000

1970 1980 1990 2001 2003 2005

RNB par Habitant


0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

3500

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

1.5

3.0

4.5

6.0

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


10

30

50

70

90

1990 2002 2004

.

198

MOZAMBIQUEITEM 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995


Age 0-14 2 061.6 2 332.8 2 667.0 2 982.1 3 155.4 3 509.8Age 15-49 2 220.9 2 475.5 2 844.7 3 084.9 3 104.9 3 927.6Age 50-64 390.4 433.0 484.2 530.8 557.7 613.7Age 65+ 155.1 178.1 205.3 230.5 251.7 284.1




Age 0-14 81.1 82.4 82.5 85.6 92.7 83.4Age 65+ 5.4 5.6 5.6 5.9 6.4 5.9








Primary School Enrolment Ratio (Gross) (%) 39.7 82.8 99.0 87.4 66.9 60.2Female (%) 26.7 67.0 83.5 76.2 57.4 50.2Male (%) ... 122.0 114.2 98.7 76.6 70.2



Primary School Enrolment Ratio (Net ) (%) ... ... 36.3 51.4 46.8 39.8Female (%) ... ... 33.5 46.7 ... 34.4

Female School Teachers - Primary (%) ... ... 21.8 21.6 23.0 22.8Secondary (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...





0

20

40

60

80

100

1970 1985 1995 2005 2006 2007



0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

1600

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

30

60

90

120

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2005

(%)

0

20

40

60

80

100

Ratio

Male Female F/M


48

48

49

49

50

50

51

51

52

1970

1985

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

Male Female

199

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement MOZAMBIQUE2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE




... ... ... ... ... ... Femme (ans)

... ... ... ... ... ... Homme (ans)





... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural (%) 56.0 52.2 50.9 49.6 48.3 47.0 Taux d'analphabétisme des adultes - Total (%) 71.3 67.2 65.8 64.4 62.9 61.4 Femme (%) 40.0 36.5 35.4 34.3 33.2 32.1 Homme (%) 74.9 89.9 95.0 102.0 ... ... Taux brut de scolarisation au primaire (%) 64.4 80.5 86.2 93.4 ... ... Filles (%) 85.4 99.3 103.9 110.7 ... ... Garçons (%) 6.0 9.5 11.0 13.0 ... ... Taux brut de scolarisation au secondaire (%) 5.0 8.0 9.0 11.0 ... ... Filles (%) 7.0 11.5 13.0 16.0 ... ... Garçons (%) 5.8 ... 7.6 8.2 ... ... Espérance de vie scolaire - Totale (%) 4.9 ... 6.8 7.4 ... ... Filles (%) 6.7 ... 8.4 9.0 ... ... Garçons (%)

56.1 64.0 71.1 76.6 ... ... Taux net de scolarisation au primaire (%) 50.3 ... 67.2 72.9 ... ... Filles (%) 25.7 ... 29.9 29.9 ... ... Personnel enseignant féminin - primaire (%) 17.0 ... ... 17.8 ... ... secondaire (%)



0 20 40 60 80 100

1970

1985

1995

2005

2006

2007



0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

1600

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

20

40

60

80

100

120

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2005

(%)

0

20

40

60

80

100

Ratio

Total Filles F/G

48

48

49

49

50

50

51

51

52

1970 1985 1995 2000 2003 2004 2005


Hommes

Femmes

200

MOZAMBIQUEITEM 1970-74 1975-79 1980-84 1985-89 1990-94 1995


on Education (as % of GNI) ... ... 3.1 2.8 3.3 ...Human Development Index Value (0 to 1) 0.248 ... 0.302 0.290 0.252 0.330


Below Inter. Poverty Line ( $2 /day) (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Household Income Spent on Food (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Richest 10% ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Poorest 10% ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Agriculture in Total GDP (%) ... ... 30.2 47.4 33.3 34.8Growth of Value Added in Agriculture (%) ... ... 3.0 4.4 23.0 15.3Access to Health Care (%) ... ... 27.0 30.0 ... ...Physician per 100,000 People 5.3 ... 2.6 2.8 1.2 ...Nurse per 100,000 People 23.2 ... 17.4 21.3 31.8 ...Hospital Beds per 100,000 People 117.5 ... 108.6 ... 94.0 ...Food Aid in Cereals ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Daily per Capita Calorie Supply 1 896.1 1 859.7 1 789.5 1 769.1 1 641.5 1 786.4Daily per Capita Protein Supply (grams) 33.7 31.4 32.5 31.7 31.1 35.9Daily per Capita Fat Supply (grams) 29.0 31.4 33.0 38.6 32.0 33.0Incidence of Tuberculosis (per 100000 inhab.) ... ... ... ... 267.1 292.6Prevalence of undernourishment (% of pop.) 58.0 ... 59.0 ... 66.0 ...Underweight Children Under Age 5 (%) ... ... ... ... ... 27.0Low Birthweight Babies (% of births) ... ... 15.8 20.0 20.0 ...Under Five Mortality Rate (per 1,000) ... ... ... ... 222.2 216.8Crude Birth Rate (per 1,000) 47.1 46.5 45.0 43.6 43.5 43.5Crude Death Rate (per 1,000) 22.8 21.5 21.2 20.5 19.1 18.7


% Rural ... 2.0 2.0 12.0 40.0 ... % Urban ... ... 82.0 50.0 17.0 ...









0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

1982

1983

1984

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006


160016501700175018001850190019502000205021002150

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

2.0

4.0

6.0

8.0

10.0

12.0

14.0

16.0

18.0

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


10

20

30

40

50

1990 2002 2004

.

201

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement MOZAMBIQUE2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE



47.9 49.1 48.9 50.6 ... ... Valeur de l'Indice de pauvreté (IPH-1) (%)... 54.0 ... ... ... ... Pop. sous le seuil national de pauvreté (%)... ... ... ... ... ... sous le seuil inter. de pauvreté (2$/J) (%)... ... ... ... ... ... Revenu des ménages aux dépenses aliment. (%)... ... ... ... ... ... Part des 10% des ménages les plus riches... ... ... ... ... ... Part des 10% des ménages les plus pauvres

24.0 28.0 27.4 27.0 28.2 28.8 Part de l'agriculture dans PIB (%)- 11.8 5.4 4.8 6.5 9.2 8.7 Croissance de la valeur ajoutée agricole (%) 39.0 ... ... ... ... ... Accès aux soins de santé (%) 2.4 ... 2.6 ... ... ... Médécins pour 100000 habitants






















0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

1982

1983

1984

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RNB par Habitant


1600

1650

1700

1750

1800

1850

1900

1950

2000

2050

2100

2150

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.01.53.04.56.07.59.0

10.512.013.515.016.518.0

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


10

20

30

40

50

1990 2002 2004

.

202

NAMIBIAITEM 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995


Age 0-14 165.8 196.1 228.8 264.6 315.0 364.6Age 15-49 175.5 200.3 218.6 250.2 333.1 392.8Age 50-64 33.8 37.6 41.3 44.2 50.1 56.1Age 65+ 15.9 18.0 20.4 23.3 27.1 31.3




Age 0-14 79.5 83.1 91.3 94.3 85.4 84.0Age 65+ 6.7 6.6 6.9 7.1 6.4 6.3








Primary School Enrolment Ratio (Gross) (%) ... ... 127.6 135.0 129.0 133.0Female (%) ... ... 133.5 138.8 135.4 133.7Male (%) ... ... 121.7 126.3 123.2 132.0

Secondary School Enrolment Ratio (Gross) (%) ... ... 38.2 39.5 43.8 62.3Female (%) ... ... 42.6 44.1 49.0 67.0Male (%) ... ... 33.9 35.0 38.5 56.9



Female School Teachers - Primary (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Secondary (%) 21.7 22.9 20.8 ... 17.7 20.7





0

20

40

60

80

100

120

1970 1985 1995 2005 2006 2007



0

50

100

150

200

250

300

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

30

60

90

120

150

1980

1985

1995

2000

2004

2005

(%)

80

100

120

Ratio

Male Female F/M


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

1970

1985

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

Male Female

203

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement NAMIBIE2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE

GENRE 1 879.5 1 968.5 1 993.8 2 019.7 2 046.6 2 074.1 Population totale ('000) 956.3 1 000.1 1 012.4 1 024.9 1 037.7 1 050.9 Population féminine - Totale ('000) 396.3 397.4 395.5 393.1 390.2 387.1 0-14 ans 458.4 491.6 502.4 513.8 526.0 538.6 15-49 ans 65.8 72.7 75.1 77.6 80.1 82.5 50-64 ans 35.8 38.4 39.3 40.3 41.4 42.6 65+ ans

923.2 968.4 981.4 994.8 1 008.8 1 023.3 Population masculine - Totale ('000) 399.2 400.7 398.9 396.5 393.8 390.7 0-14 ans 440.7 479.7 493.0 507.0 521.9 537.3 15-49 ans 56.2 59.4 60.5 61.7 63.1 64.5 50-64 ans 27.1 28.6 29.0 29.6 30.1 30.7 65+ ans 2.07 1.34 1.28 1.29 1.32 1.34 Taux de croissance de la pop. -Total (%) 2.03 1.29 1.22 1.22 1.25 1.3 Femme (%) 2.12 1.40 1.34 1.36 1.40 1.4 Homme (%) 1.80 1.42 1.40 1.37 1.35 1.3 Taux d'accroissement naturel (%) 96.5 96.8 96.9 97.1 97.2 97.4 Rapport de masculinité (pour 100 femmes) 84.1 78.1 76.1 74.1 72.0 70.0 Taux de dépendence - Total (%) 77.9 72.3 70.2 68.1 65.8 63.6 0-14 ans 6.2 5.8 5.9 6.0 6.2 6.4 65+ ans


... ... ... ... ... ... Femme (ans)

... ... ... ... ... ... Homme (ans)


271.0 ... ... 210.0 268.0 ... Taux de mortalité maternelle (pour 100000) 55.8 52.5 49.9 47.4 44.8 42.3 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000) 46.0 42.0 38.3 34.6 30.9 27.1 Femme (pour 1000) 65.6 63.0 61.6 60.2 58.8 57.4 Homme (pour 1000) 54.5 51.8 52.0 52.3 52.6 52.9 Espérance de vie à la naissance - Totale (ans) 55.9 52.6 52.8 52.9 53.0 53.1 Femme (ans) 52.9 50.7 51.2 51.6 52.0 52.5 Homme (ans) 1.06 1.04 1.03 1.02 1.02 1.01 Ratio de genre F/H


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain (%)


103.7 106.3 105.3 106.3 ... ... Taux brut de scolarisation au primaire (%) 104.0 106.5 105.5 106.3 ... ... Filles (%) 103.3 106.1 105.0 106.3 ... ... Garçons (%) 57.0 57.0 56.0 56.0 ... ... Taux brut de scolarisation au secondaire (%) 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 ... ... Filles (%) 53.0 54.0 53.0 53.0 ... ... Garçons (%) 10.8 10.7 10.5 10.4 ... ... Espérance de vie scolaire - Totale (%) 10.9 10.8 10.6 10.6 ... ... Filles (%) 10.7 10.6 10.3 10.3 ... ... Garçons (%) 75.4 77.6 76.7 76.5 ... ... Taux net de scolarisation au primaire (%) 77.8 80.2 79.2 78.8 ... ... Filles (%) 66.8 60.6 64.2 66.9 ... ... Personnel enseignant féminin - primaire (%) 46.3 52.4 55.5 49.8 ... ... secondaire (%)



0 20 40 60 80 100 120

1970

1985

1995

2005

2006

2007



0

50

100

150

200

250

300

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

1980

1985

1995

2000

2004

2005

(%)

80

100

120

Ratio

Garçons Filles F/G

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

1970 1985 1995 2000 2003 2004 2005


Hommes

Femmes

204

NAMIBIAITEM 1970-74 1975-79 1980-84 1985-89 1990-94 1995

POVERTYGNI Per Capita (US$) ... ... 1 490 1 610 2 040 2 210Public Expenditure - on Health (as % of GDP) ... ... ... ... 2.2 1.6

on Education (as % of GNI) ... ... 1.8 6.6 8.7 8.0Human Development Index Value (0 to 1) ... ... ... ... ... 0.694


Below Inter. Poverty Line ( $2 /day) (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Household Income Spent on Food (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Richest 10% ... ... ... ... 64.5 ...Share of Income Held by Poorest 10% ... ... ... ... 0.5 ...Share of Agriculture in Total GDP (%) ... ... 10.4 11.4 12.8 12.1Growth of Value Added in Agriculture (%) ... ... 1.2 4.6 15.5 - 2.5Access to Health Care (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Physician per 100,000 People ... ... ... ... 21.7 ...Nurse per 100,000 People ... ... ... ... 298.2 ...Hospital Beds per 100,000 People ... ... ... ... ... ...Food Aid in Cereals ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Daily per Capita Calorie Supply 2 122.4 2 217.2 2 227.9 2 060.8 2 027.9 2 042.7Daily per Capita Protein Supply (grams) 64.8 68.4 63.5 57.4 54.3 54.1Daily per Capita Fat Supply (grams) 41.8 43.5 36.4 33.4 30.3 30.3Incidence of Tuberculosis (per 100000 inhab.) ... ... ... ... 416.3 456.2Prevalence of undernourishment (% of pop.) 28.0 ... 23.0 ... 34.0 ...Underweight Children Under Age 5 (%) ... ... ... ... 26.2 ...Low Birthweight Babies (% of births) ... ... ... 11.9 14.7 ...Under Five Mortality Rate (per 1,000) ... ... ... ... 112.7 102.3Crude Birth Rate (per 1,000) 43.2 42.6 42.3 41.3 36.6 35.3Crude Death Rate (per 1,000) 13.1 11.5 10.1 9.1 8.9 9.0


% Rural ... ... ... ... 45.0 ... % Urban ... ... ... ... 62.0 ...

Access to Sanitation (% of population) ... ... ... ... 42.0 ... % Urban ... ... ... ... 78.0 77.0


(Non-coniferous) ('000 m3) ... ... ... ... ... ...Traditional Fuel Use (% total energy use) ... ... ... ... ... ...CO2 Emissions - Total ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... 1 277.9 1 277.6

Per Capita (MT) ... ... ... ... 0.79 0.77Kg per 2000 $ of GDP ... ... ... ... 0.46 0.44

Electricity Production (Billion kwh) ... ... ... ... ... 1.16Annual Freshwater Withdrawals (m3) ... ... ... 0.1 0.2 ...




0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

3500

1982

1983

1984

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006


1900

1950

2000

2050

2100

2150

2200

2250

2300

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.

CO2 Emissions Trends(Mn)

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

1990 1992 1993 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

1990 2002 2004

.

205

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement NAMIBIE2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE




34.5 33.0 32.5 26.5 ... ... Valeur de l'Indice de pauvreté (IPH-1) (%)... ... ... 28.0 ... ... Pop. sous le seuil national de pauvreté (%)... ... ... ... ... ... sous le seuil inter. de pauvreté (2$/J) (%)... ... ... ... ... ... Revenu des ménages aux dépenses aliment. (%)... ... ... ... ... ... Part des 10% des ménages les plus riches... ... ... ... ... ... Part des 10% des ménages les plus pauvres

11.0 11.5 10.4 12.0 11.4 11.5 Part de l'agriculture dans PIB (%) 8.2 3.8 - 3.3 5.3 0.8 4.5 Croissance de la valeur ajoutée agricole (%)


















... ... ... ... ... ... (Non conifères) ('000 m3)







0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

3500

1982

1983

1984

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RNB par Habitant


1900

1950

2000

2050

2100

2150

2200

2250

2300

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

1990 1992 1993 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

1990 2002 2004

.

206

NIGERITEM 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995


Age 0-14 1 006.8 1 171.1 1 361.2 1 583.3 1 841.9 2 165.7Age 15-49 936.2 1 087.6 1 268.0 1 482.0 1 738.3 2 048.2Age 50-64 121.1 138.9 159.5 188.0 228.0 281.9Age 65+ 37.9 47.3 59.1 74.1 92.5 115.7

Male Population - Total ('000) 2 114.8 2 496.8 2 936.2 3 381.5 3 921.0 4 675.1Age 0-14 1 056.6 1 231.1 1 431.9 1 665.9 1 936.2 2 276.2Age 15-49 898.0 1 066.8 1 252.1 1 412.7 1 626.3 1 960.8Age 50-64 117.6 141.2 178.7 211.4 241.0 288.3Age 65+ 42.6 57.7 73.5 91.4 117.5 149.9



Age 0-14 99.5 98.7 97.7 98.6 98.6 97.0Age 65+ 3.9 4.3 4.6 5.0 5.5 5.8











Primary School Enrolment Ratio (Net ) (%) ... ... 21.1 24.6 24.9 ...Female (%) ... ... ... 17.0 17.9 ...

Female School Teachers - Primary (%) 20.9 31.1 30.3 32.8 32.6 33.4Secondary (%) 18.2 ... 29.4 28.5 32.6 ...





0

20

40

60

80

100

120

1970 1985 1995 2005 2006 2007



520

540

560

580

600

620

640

660

680

700

720

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

30

60

90

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2006

(%)

0

20

40

60

80

Ratio

Male Female F/M


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

1970

1985

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

Male Female

207

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement NIGER2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE





... ... ... ... ... ... Femme (ans)

... ... ... ... ... ... Homme (ans) 14.0 ... ... ... 11.2 ... Taux de prévalence contraceptive (%) 7.5 7.4 7.3 7.3 7.2 7.2 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

1 600.0 ... ... ... 648.0 ... Taux de mortalité maternelle (pour 100000) 131.4 117.3 115.7 114.1 112.5 110.8 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000) 129.7 108.0 106.9 105.7 104.5 103.3 Femme (pour 1000) 133.0 126.6 124.5 122.5 120.4 118.4 Homme (pour 1000) 53.2 55.0 55.4 55.9 56.4 56.9 Espérance de vie à la naissance - Totale (ans) 52.3 54.1 54.6 55.0 55.5 56.0 Femme (ans) 54.2 55.9 56.3 56.8 57.3 57.8 Homme (ans) 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 Ratio de genre F/H


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural (%) 84.0 82.4 81.8 81.3 71.3 80.0 Taux d'analphabétisme des adultes - Total (%) 91.5 90.2 89.8 89.3 84.9 88.3 Femme (%) 76.2 74.2 73.6 72.9 57.1 71.4 Homme (%) 32.8 43.3 47.6 49.7 50.6 ... Taux brut de scolarisation au primaire (%) 26.6 35.8 39.5 41.7 42.7 ... Filles (%) 38.6 50.4 55.2 57.3 58.1 ... Garçons (%) 7.0 7.0 9.0 10.0 11.2 ... Taux brut de scolarisation au secondaire (%) 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 ... ... Filles (%) 8.0 9.0 11.0 12.0 13.7 ... Garçons (%) 2.5 3.1 3.4 3.7 ... ... Espérance de vie scolaire - Totale (%) 2.0 2.5 2.8 3.0 ... ... Filles (%) 3.0 3.6 4.0 4.3 ... ... Garçons (%)




0 20 40 60 80 100 120

1970

1985

1995

2005

2006

2007



520

540

560

580

600

620

640

660

680

700

720

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2006

(%)

0

20

40

60

80

Ratio

Total Filles F/G

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

1970 1985 1995 2000 2003 2004 2005


Hommes

Femmes

208

NIGERITEM 1970-74 1975-79 1980-84 1985-89 1990-94 1995




Below Inter. Poverty Line ( $2 /day) (%) ... ... ... ... ... 85.8Household Income Spent on Food (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Richest 10% ... ... ... ... 29.3 35.4Share of Income Held by Poorest 10% ... ... ... ... 3.0 0.8Share of Agriculture in Total GDP (%) ... ... 37.3 35.4 35.4 35.3Growth of Value Added in Agriculture (%) ... ... 11.4 16.0 2.5 - 1.4Access to Health Care (%) ... ... 76.0 48.0 30.0 ...Physician per 100,000 People 1.7 1.7 2.5 ... 2.2 2.3Nurse per 100,000 People 17.1 56.8 212.8 ... 26.0 ...Hospital Beds per 100,000 People 49.3 49.5 ... 53.5 18.7 11.8Food Aid in Cereals ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Daily per Capita Calorie Supply 2 023.4 2 120.6 2 120.5 2 084.5 1 908.2 1 933.2Daily per Capita Protein Supply (grams) 56.8 65.6 57.9 57.6 53.3 53.3Daily per Capita Fat Supply (grams) 28.7 33.5 33.4 30.7 30.6 30.8Incidence of Tuberculosis (per 100000 inhab.) ... ... ... ... 136.4 138.7Prevalence of undernourishment (% of pop.) 40.0 ... 33.0 ... 41.0 ...Underweight Children Under Age 5 (%) ... ... ... 49.4 36.0 ...Low Birthweight Babies (% of births) ... ... 20.0 ... 15.0 ...Under Five Mortality Rate (per 1,000) ... ... ... ... 246.6 249.2Crude Birth Rate (per 1,000) 57.4 57.0 56.6 55.9 54.8 54.4Crude Death Rate (per 1,000) 25.2 24.7 23.8 22.3 19.9 19.4


% Rural 19.0 26.0 40.0 34.2 55.0 ... % Urban ... 36.0 80.0 48.0 46.0 ...









0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006


1800

1850

1900

1950

2000

2050

2100

2150

2200

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

7.0

8.0

9.0

10.0

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


10

20

30

40

50

1990 2002 2004

.

209

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement NIGER2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE




39.1 47.1 43.5 46.3 46.5 45.4 Part de l'agriculture dans PIB (%)- 9.2 15.1 - 8.7 11.6 8.1 6.9 Croissance de la valeur ajoutée agricole (%) 30.0 ... ... ... ... ... Accès aux soins de santé (%)


























0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RNB par Habitant


1800

1850

1900

1950

2000

2050

2100

2150

2200

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

1.5

3.0

4.5

6.0

7.5

9.0

10.5

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


10

20

30

40

50

1990 2002 2004

.

210

NIGERIAITEM 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995


Age 0-14 11 919.4 13 613.5 15 837.1 18 566.3 21 685.9 24 972.2Age 15-49 12 297.5 13 956.9 16 168.3 18 287.5 21 012.4 24 306.4Age 50-64 2 101.9 2 356.9 2 665.7 2 988.5 3 365.5 3 794.8Age 65+ 934.3 1 034.9 1 163.0 1 331.8 1 526.6 1 738.7

Male Population - Total ('000) 26 510.5 30 200.7 35 230.6 40 424.1 46 864.0 54 198.0Age 0-14 11 907.9 13 637.9 15 908.1 18 687.7 21 898.8 25 347.4Age 15-49 12 026.1 13 647.6 15 991.4 17 954.5 20 650.8 23 920.8Age 50-64 1 866.4 2 120.0 2 424.4 2 728.8 3 087.5 3 511.9Age 65+ 710.1 795.2 906.7 1 053.1 1 226.9 1 417.9



Age 0-14 84.2 84.9 85.2 88.8 90.6 90.6Age 65+ 5.8 5.7 5.6 5.7 5.7 5.7


Contraceptive Prevalence Rate (%) ... ... ... ... 6.0 ...Total Fertility Rate (per woman) 6.9 6.9 6.9 6.9 6.7 6.4Maternal Mortality Rate (per 100,000) ... ... 1 500.0 ... ... ...Infant Mortality Rate (per 1,000) 148.1 138.4 129.9 123.3 119.3 117.3










Female School Teachers - Primary (%) 23.7 28.0 34.5 40.8 42.9 ...Secondary (%) ... ... ... ... ... 45.9





0

20

40

60

80

100

120

1970 1985 1995 2005 2006 2007



0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

30

60

90

120

150

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2006

(%)

0

20

40

60

80

100

Ratio

Male Female F/M


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

1970

1985

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

Male Female

211

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement NIGÉRIA2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE


62 162.6 67 180.6 68 879.9 70 587.2 72 300.2 74 018.7 Population masculine - Totale ('000) 28 568.0 30 483.2 31 106.0 31 711.3 32 296.6 32 862.3 0-14 ans 28 015.6 30 649.4 31 559.6 32 493.5 33 451.9 34 433.5 15-49 ans 3 939.4 4 268.6 4 386.6 4 504.7 4 622.0 4 739.4 50-64 ans 1 639.6 1 779.3 1 827.7 1 877.7 1 929.7 1 983.5 65+ ans



... ... ... ... ... ... Femme (ans)

... ... ... ... ... ... Homme (ans)




... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain (%)


100.8 103.7 101.7 104.8 96.1 ... Garçons (%) 34.9 34.5 33.0 32.0 74.5 ... Taux brut de scolarisation au secondaire (%) 31.4 30.5 29.0 29.0 72.5 ... Filles (%) 38.0 38.5 37.0 36.0 76.2 ... Garçons (%)

... ... 7.9 8.0 ... ... Espérance de vie scolaire - Totale (%)

... ... 7.0 7.2 ... ... Filles (%)

... ... 8.7 8.8 ... ... Garçons (%) 59.7 62.1 61.4 63.4 ... ... Taux net de scolarisation au primaire (%) 53.7 56.7 56.5 58.6 ... ... Filles (%) 48.0 50.1 50.5 50.8 ... ... Personnel enseignant féminin - primaire (%)

... ... ... 35.7 ... ... secondaire (%) 46 435.0 50 071.0 51 306.0 52 556.0 ... ... Population active totale ('000)



0 20 40 60 80 100 120

1970

1985

1995

2005

2006

2007



0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2006

(%)

0

20

40

60

80

100

Ratio

Total Filles F/G

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

1970 1985 1995 2000 2003 2004 2005


Hommes

Femmes

212

NIGERIAITEM 1970-74 1975-79 1980-84 1985-89 1990-94 1995



Rank (out of 174) ... ... ... ... ... ...Human Poverty Index (HPI-1) Value (%) ... ... ... ... ... 40.5Population Below National Poverty Line (%) ... ... 28.1 42.7 34.1 46.3

Below Inter. Poverty Line ( $2 /day) (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Household Income Spent on Food (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Richest 10% ... ... ... ... 31.3 ...Share of Income Held by Poorest 10% ... ... ... ... 1.3 ...Share of Agriculture in Total GDP (%) ... ... 39.9 32.2 38.8 32.1Growth of Value Added in Agriculture (%) ... ... 2.5 5.4 2.5 3.6Access to Health Care (%) ... ... 40.0 ... 67.0 ...Physician per 100,000 People 5.0 5.0 14.9 19.2 19.6 ...Nurse per 100,000 People 23.5 ... 117.8 70.3 108.1 ...Hospital Beds per 100,000 People 60.1 55.6 86.7 650.0 173.1 ...Food Aid in Cereals ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Daily per Capita Calorie Supply 2 142.2 1 951.6 1 956.8 2 310.1 2 682.2 2 733.8Daily per Capita Protein Supply (grams) 51.6 44.6 46.9 55.4 59.0 61.5Daily per Capita Fat Supply (grams) 58.3 54.4 48.2 55.1 65.5 64.0Incidence of Tuberculosis (per 100000 inhab.) ... ... ... ... 168.7 184.8Prevalence of undernourishment (% of pop.) 27.0 ... 37.0 ... 13.0 ...Underweight Children Under Age 5 (%) ... ... ... ... 28.3 ...Low Birthweight Babies (% of births) ... ... 25.0 17.0 16.0 ...Under Five Mortality Rate (per 1,000) ... ... ... ... 178.1 185.7Crude Birth Rate (per 1,000) 47.5 48.0 48.4 47.3 45.7 45.3Crude Death Rate (per 1,000) 21.0 19.8 19.0 18.2 17.6 17.5

ENVIRONMENTLand Area ('000 ha) ... ... 91 077.0 91 077.0 91 077.0 91 077.0Arable Land (as % of land area) ... ... 31.11 32.23 33.12 33.35Permanent Crops Use (as % land area) ... ... 2.78 2.78 2.78 2.79Irrigated Land (% of land area) ... ... 0.22 0.22 0.26 0.26Permanent Pasture Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... ... ...Other Land Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... 3.05 3.36Total Forest Area ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... 15 595.2 15 185.5Annual Rate of Deforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Annual Rate of Reforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Natural Forest Cover ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... ... ...Nationally Protected Areas ('000 Km2) ... ... ... ... ... ...Access to Safe Water (% of total population) ... ... ... 15.9 40.0 49.9

% Rural ... ... ... 30.0 26.0 39.1 % Urban ... ... ... 60.0 63.0 79.5


Energy Consumption per Capita ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... 0.8 ...Emissions of Organic Water Pollutants (kg/day) ... ... ... ... ... ...Charcoal Production ('000 MT) ... ... 1 745.9 2 075.5 2 542.9 2 646.8Fuelwood Production (Coniferous) ('000 m3) ... ... ... ... ... ...







0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006


0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

10.0

20.0

30.0

40.0

50.0

60.0

70.0

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


10

20

30

40

50

60

1990 2004 2006

.

213

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement NIGÉRIA2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE

PAUVRETE 270 360 400 520 640 ... RNB par habitant ($EU) 0.6 1.4 ... ... ... ... Dépenses publiques de santé en % du PIB

... 0.9 ... ... ... ... d'éducation en % du RNB0.433 0.453 0.448 0.470 ... ... Valeur de l'Indice de dév. humain (de 0 à 1)







67.0 ... ... ... ... ... Accès aux soins de santé (%) 24.8 25.9 ... ... ... ... Médécins pour 100000 habitants

... 156.2 ... ... ... ... Infirmières pour 100000 habitants 120.0 ... ... ... ... ... Lits d'hopitaux pour 100000 habitants

















14.13 19.35 20.70 22.53 ... ... Production d'électricité (en md de Kwh)... ... ... ... ... ... Prélèvements annuels d'eau douce (m3)... ... ... ... ... 1 696.9 mètre cube par habitant (intérieure)... ... ... ... ... 221.0 Ressources d'eau intér. renouvelables (m3/an)


0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RNB par Habitant


0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

10.0

20.0

30.0

40.0

50.0

60.0

70.0

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


10

20

30

40

50

60

1990 2004 2006

.

214

RWANDAITEM 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995


Age 0-14 914.6 1 073.5 1 237.6 1 512.2 1 863.0 1 454.2Age 15-49 829.1 964.7 1 203.0 1 368.8 1 570.4 1 238.7Age 50-64 120.3 138.5 185.8 211.2 222.9 161.2Age 65+ 47.6 55.5 64.2 74.7 101.3 80.6

Male Population - Total ('000) 1 864.3 2 177.9 2 506.4 2 972.1 3 536.1 2 709.3Age 0-14 906.6 1 065.4 1 176.2 1 447.6 1 801.0 1 433.5Age 15-49 809.6 941.1 1 098.9 1 265.6 1 457.3 1 093.5Age 50-64 109.5 126.4 179.0 198.5 193.9 124.5Age 65+ 38.5 45.0 52.2 60.5 83.9 57.8

Population Growth Rate -Total (%) 3.34 3.14 3.31 3.98 -0.08 -1.72Female 3.30 3.36 3.60 3.85 -0.03 -1.51Male 3.38 2.91 3.01 4.11 -0.13 -1.95


Age 0-14 97.5 98.5 90.5 97.2 106.4 110.3Age 65+ 4.6 4.6 4.4 4.4 5.4 5.3


Contraceptive Prevalence Rate (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Total Fertility Rate (per woman) 8.3 8.4 8.5 8.4 7.4 6.4Maternal Mortality Rate (per 100,000) ... ... ... ... ... 2 300.0Infant Mortality Rate (per 1,000) 135.5 133.1 127.5 120.0 127.3 125.3









Primary School Enrolment Ratio (Net ) (%) ... ... 59.2 59.8 65.9 ...Female (%) ... ... 56.9 58.5 65.6 ...

Female School Teachers - Primary (%) 23.2 29.4 38.4 44.5 46.3 ...Secondary (%) ... 17.1 16.1 9.2 20.2 ...





0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

1970 1985 1995 2005 2006 2007



0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

30

60

90

120

150

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2006

(%)

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

Ratio

Male Female F/M


48

49

49

50

50

51

51

1970

1985

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

Male Female

215

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement RWANDA2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE


3 919.7 4 283.0 4 355.0 4 446.9 4 562.2 4 692.0 Population masculine - Totale ('000) 1 934.4 1 986.7 1 980.8 1 992.1 2 024.0 2 070.8 0-14 ans 1 726.9 2 009.7 2 080.4 2 151.6 2 223.6 2 293.3 15-49 ans 172.1 193.8 200.6 209.7 221.1 234.1 50-64 ans 86.3 93.0 93.2 93.4 93.7 93.7 65+ ans

6.52 1.70 1.56 1.99 2.46 2.71 Taux de croissance de la pop. -Total (%)6.48 1.61 1.47 1.89 2.38 2.63 Femme (%)6.57 1.80 1.67 2.09 2.56 2.80 Homme (%)

2.04 2.41 2.49 2.57 2.65 2.7 Taux d'accroissement naturel (%) 92.1 92.5 92.7 92.9 93.1 93.2 Rapport de masculinité (pour 100 femmes)


24.5 ... ... ... ... ... Age moyen au mariage (ans) 23.0 ... ... ... ... ... Femme (ans) 26.0 ... ... ... ... ... Homme (ans) 13.2 ... ... 17.5 ... ... Taux de prévalence contraceptive (%) 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 5.9 5.9 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

1 071.0 ... ... 750.0 ... ... Taux de mortalité maternelle (pour 100000) 118.4 116.7 115.6 114.5 113.5 112.4 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000) 114.5 117.2 117.2 117.3 117.3 117.4 Femme (pour 1000) 122.3 116.1 114.0 111.8 109.7 107.5 Homme (pour 1000) 40.5 44.0 44.5 45.1 45.7 46.2 Espérance de vie à la naissance - Totale (ans) 42.4 45.6 46.1 46.7 47.3 47.8 Femme (ans) 38.5 42.3 42.9 43.4 44.0 44.6 Homme (ans) 1.10 1.08 1.08 1.07 1.07 1.07 Ratio de genre F/H


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain (%)


101.9 109.0 115.6 118.4 137.5 ... Garçons (%) 10.0 13.0 13.0 13.0 ... ... Taux brut de scolarisation au secondaire (%) 11.0 13.0 13.0 13.0 ... ... Filles (%) 11.0 13.0 14.0 14.0 ... ... Garçons (%) 6.6 7.2 7.8 7.9 ... ... Espérance de vie scolaire - Totale (%) 6.4 7.1 7.8 7.9 ... ... Filles (%) 6.7 7.2 7.8 7.9 ... ... Garçons (%)

72.2 91.2 93.0 93.5 95.0 ... Taux net de scolarisation au primaire (%) 71.8 92.4 94.5 94.7 97.0 ... Filles (%) 53.0 50.2 51.2 51.2 ... ... Personnel enseignant féminin - primaire (%)




0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140

1970

1985

1995

2005

2006

2007



0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2006

(%)

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

Ratio

Total Filles F/G

48

49

49

50

50

51

51

1970 1985 1995 2000 2003 2004 2005


Hommes

Femmes

216

RWANDAITEM 1970-74 1975-79 1980-84 1985-89 1990-94 1995


on Education (as % of GNI) ... ... 3.1 3.8 3.8 ...Human Development Index Value (0 to 1) ... 0.342 0.388 0.401 0.339 0.337


Below Inter. Poverty Line ( $2 /day) (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Household Income Spent on Food (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Richest 10% ... ... 24.2 24.2 ... ...Share of Income Held by Poorest 10% ... ... 4.2 4.2 ... ...Share of Agriculture in Total GDP (%) ... ... 44.3 43.3 51.1 46.9Growth of Value Added in Agriculture (%) ... ... 4.4 5.6 5.2 29.4Access to Health Care (%) ... ... 61.0 ... ... ...Physician per 100,000 People 1.7 1.7 2.9 4.0 4.9 ...Nurse per 100,000 People 17.6 ... 27.2 11.4 ... ...Hospital Beds per 100,000 People 125.4 124.3 147.0 80.7 162.1 ...Food Aid in Cereals ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Daily per Capita Calorie Supply 2 086.5 2 278.1 2 201.6 2 009.7 1 993.7 1 916.3Daily per Capita Protein Supply (grams) 53.2 54.7 53.9 46.5 45.2 46.2Daily per Capita Fat Supply (grams) 11.1 14.7 15.4 15.9 24.1 20.9Incidence of Tuberculosis (per 100000 inhab.) ... ... ... ... 215.5 236.2Prevalence of undernourishment (% of pop.) 29.0 ... 24.0 ... 43.0 ...Underweight Children Under Age 5 (%) ... 27.9 ... ... 29.4 ...Low Birthweight Babies (% of births) ... ... 17.0 ... 17.0 ...Under Five Mortality Rate (per 1,000) ... ... ... ... 245.5 231.0Crude Birth Rate (per 1,000) 53.0 54.7 55.6 50.2 42.4 41.7Crude Death Rate (per 1,000) 20.2 19.8 19.7 29.0 34.8 31.2

ENVIRONMENTLand Area ('000 ha) ... ... 2 467.0 2 467.0 2 467.0 2 467.0Arable Land (as % of land area) ... ... 33.24 34.45 28.37 28.37Permanent Crops Use (as % land area) ... ... 11.67 12.36 9.73 9.73Irrigated Land (% of land area) ... ... 0.16 0.16 0.20 0.20Permanent Pasture Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... ... ...Other Land Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... 26.49 26.39Total Forest Area ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... 328.4 331.0Annual Rate of Deforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Annual Rate of Reforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Natural Forest Cover ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... ... ...Nationally Protected Areas ('000 Km2) ... ... ... ... ... ...Access to Safe Water (% of total population) 67.0 ... ... 70.0 59.0 ...

% Rural 66.0 ... ... 60.0 44.0 ... % Urban ... ... ... 55.0 ... 79.0









0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006


1700

1800

1900

2000

2100

2200

2300

2400

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

1990 2002 2004

.

217

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement RWANDA2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE






... ... ... ... ... ... Part des 10% des ménages les plus pauvres 39.2 41.2 41.6 41.6 44.0 43.8 Part de l'agriculture dans PIB (%) 6.9 - 4.7 0.1 4.8 1.1 5.0 Croissance de la valeur ajoutée agricole (%)

80.0 17.6 ... ... ... ... Accès aux soins de santé (%)... 1.7 1.9 2.0 2.4 2.7 Médécins pour 100000 habitants... ... 39.7 25.6 31.9 31.9 Infirmières pour 100000 habitants... ... 170.0 ... ... ... Lits d'hopitaux pour 100000 habitants... ... ... ... ... ... Aide alimentaire en céréales ('000 TM)

















0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RNB par Habitant


1700

1800

1900

2000

2100

2200

2300

2400

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

1.5

3.0

4.5

6.0

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

1990 2002 2004

.

218

SÃO T. & PRINC.ITEM 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995


Age 0-14 16.4 18.7 21.6 23.8 26.8 28.3Age 15-49 14.7 16.8 19.3 21.5 24.4 28.7Age 50-64 3.1 3.5 4.1 4.3 4.6 4.5Age 65+ 2.0 1.8 2.6 2.7 2.7 3.0




Age 0-14 96.4 95.8 95.8 95.5 95.2 88.1Age 65+ 10.1 7.8 9.9 9.6 8.9 8.6


Contraceptive Prevalence Rate (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Total Fertility Rate (per woman) 6.5 6.5 6.3 5.9 5.4 4.9Maternal Mortality Rate (per 100,000) ... ... ... ... 62.0 224.4Infant Mortality Rate (per 1,000) 77.4 73.8 73.6 77.0 81.6 81.8






Primary School Enrolment Ratio (Gross) (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Female (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Male (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...

Secondary School Enrolment Ratio (Gross) (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Female (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Male (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...



Female School Teachers - Primary (%) ... ... ... 51.0 51.7 ...Secondary (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...





0

24

47

71

94

118

1970 1985 1995 2005 2006 2007



90

95

100

105

110

115

120

125

1999 2002 2003

.


0

30

60

90

120

150

1998

1999

2000

2001

2005

2007

(%)

80

100

120

Ratio

Male Female F/M


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

1970

1985

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

Male Female

219

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement SÃO T. & PRINC.2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE





... ... ... ... ... ... Femme (ans)


189.3 120.3 ... ... ... ... Taux de mortalité maternelle (pour 100000) 78.4 75.9 75.0 74.1 73.2 72.3 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

116.3 114.4 113.6 112.7 111.9 111.1 Femme (pour 1000) 40.6 37.5 36.5 35.5 34.5 33.5 Homme (pour 1000) 63.9 64.6 64.8 65.1 65.3 65.5 Espérance de vie à la naissance - Totale (ans) 65.6 66.4 66.6 66.9 67.1 67.4 Femme (ans) 62.2 62.7 62.9 63.2 63.4 63.6 Homme (ans) 1.06 1.06 1.06 1.06 1.06 1.06 Ratio de genre F/H


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural (%)


... ... ... ... ... ... Femme (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Homme (%) 125.0 128.8 128.0 128.1 ... 127.4 Taux brut de scolarisation au primaire (%) 120.0 126.4 126.2 126.1 ... 127.0 Filles (%) 129.0 131.2 129.8 130.2 127.7 ... Garçons (%)

... 37.0 41.0 45.3 ... ... Taux brut de scolarisation au secondaire (%)

... 40.0 42.0 47.0 ... ... Filles (%)

... 34.0 40.0 43.7 ... ... Garçons (%)


... 9.6 9.7 9.9 ... ... Filles (%)

... 9.6 9.9 10.1 ... ... Garçons (%) 91.5 99.0 97.8 96.2 ... 97.7 Taux net de scolarisation au primaire (%)

... 98.0 97.1 95.3 ... 98.2 Filles (%)

... 55.8 55.9 55.4 ... ... Personnel enseignant féminin - primaire (%)

... ... 12.3 12.6 ... ... secondaire (%) 63.0 69.0 71.0 73.0 ... ... Population active totale ('000) 44.4 43.5 43.7 43.8 ... ... Femme (en % de la pop. tot.) 65.1 62.3 62.0 61.6 ... ... Participation de la pop. active agricole (%) 33.3 31.9 32.4 31.5 ... ... Femme (%) 31.7 30.4 29.6 28.8 ... ... Homme (%)


0 24 47 71 94 118

1970

1985

1995

2005

2006

2007



90

95

100

105

110

115

120

125

1999 2002 2003

.


0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

1998

1999

2000

2001

2005

2007

(%)

80

100

120

Ratio

Total Filles F/G

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

1970 1985 1995 2000 2003 2004 2005


Hommes

Femmes

220

SÃO T. & PRINC.ITEM 1970-74 1975-79 1980-84 1985-89 1990-94 1995

POVERTYGNI Per Capita (US$) ... ... ... ... ... ...Public Expenditure - on Health (as % of GDP) ... ... ... ... 2.5 2.5


Rank (out of 174) ... ... ... ... ... ...Human Poverty Index (HPI-1) Value (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Population Below National Poverty Line (%) ... ... ... 36.0 46.0 ...

Below Inter. Poverty Line ( $2 /day) (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Household Income Spent on Food (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Richest 10% ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Poorest 10% ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Agriculture in Total GDP (%) ... ... 23.6 28.9 25.5 26.4Growth of Value Added in Agriculture (%) ... ... 3.6 3.2 8.1 - 0.4Access to Health Care (%) ... ... ... 88.0 ... ...Physician per 100,000 People 23.3 ... 53.7 54.6 32.9 ...Nurse per 100,000 People 88.0 ... 353.4 205.1 ... ...Hospital Beds per 100,000 People 2 671.2 ... ... ... 469.0 ...Food Aid in Cereals ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Daily per Capita Calorie Supply 1 873.6 2 131.2 2 236.6 2 256.4 2 283.9 2 240.1Daily per Capita Protein Supply (grams) 36.8 43.5 51.4 50.4 49.1 49.9Daily per Capita Fat Supply (grams) 63.0 77.1 86.0 88.3 68.8 64.4Incidence of Tuberculosis (per 100000 inhab.) ... ... ... ... 126.0 124.0Prevalence of undernourishment (% of pop.) 25.0 ... 26.0 ... 18.0 ...Underweight Children Under Age 5 (%) ... ... ... 16.6 ... ...Low Birthweight Babies (% of births) ... ... 5.9 7.0 3.0 ...Under Five Mortality Rate (per 1,000) ... ... ... ... ... ...Crude Birth Rate (per 1,000) 43.5 42.5 40.8 38.2 36.6 36.4Crude Death Rate (per 1,000) 11.8 11.2 10.9 10.2 9.2 9.1

ENVIRONMENTLand Area ('000 ha) ... ... 96.0 96.0 96.0 96.0Arable Land (as % of land area) ... ... 1.04 2.08 3.13 4.17Permanent Crops Use (as % land area) ... ... 36.46 40.63 41.67 41.67Irrigated Land (% of land area) ... ... 10.42 10.42 10.42 10.42Permanent Pasture Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... ... ...Other Land Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... 25.63 24.58Total Forest Area ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... 27.4 27.4Annual Rate of Deforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Annual Rate of Reforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Natural Forest Cover ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... ... ...Nationally Protected Areas ('000 Km2) ... ... ... ... ... ...Access to Safe Water (% of total population) ... ... 52.0 42.0 69.6 ...

% Rural ... ... ... ... 61.1 ... % Urban ... ... ... ... 99.7 ...

Access to Sanitation (% of population) ... ... 45.0 15.0 21.4 ... % Urban ... ... ... ... 39.0 ...


(Non-coniferous) ('000 m3) ... ... ... ... ... ...Traditional Fuel Use (% total energy use) ... ... ... ... ... ...CO2 Emissions - Total ('000 MT) ... ... 31.7 34.7 79.4 78.7





Per Capita GDP (US $)

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

1980

1990

1995

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006


0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.00

0.02

0.04

0.06

0.08

0.10

0.12

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

1990 2002 2004

.

221

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement SÃO T. & PRINC.2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE

PAUVRETE... ... ... ... 780 ... RNB par habitant ($EU)



... ... ... 15.8 ... ... Valeur de l'Indice de pauvreté (IPH-1) (%)






... ... ... 86.1 ... ... Accès aux soins de santé (%)



... 320.0 ... ... ... ... Lits d'hopitaux pour 100000 habitants






ENVIRONNEMENT 96.0 96.0 96.0 96.0 ... ... Superficie des terres ('000 ha) 6.25 8.33 9.38 9.38 ... ... Terres arables (% sup des terres)

46.88 48.96 48.96 48.96 ... ... Terres cultivables (% sup. des terres) 10.42 10.42 10.42 10.42 ... ... Terres irriguées (% sup. des terres)


... ... ... ... ... ... Taux annuel de déforestation (%)












... ... ... ... ... ... (Non conifères) ('000 m3)





PIB par habitant ($ EU)

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

1980

1990

1995

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006


0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.00

0.02

0.04

0.06

0.08

0.10

0.12

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

1990 2002 2004

.

222

SENEGALITEM 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995


Age 0-14 934.6 1 097.3 1 285.9 1 513.2 1 768.4 2 011.1Age 15-49 983.6 1 131.5 1 282.3 1 470.7 1 708.8 1 992.2Age 50-64 166.1 191.3 219.8 253.7 292.3 332.0Age 65+ 75.9 87.4 101.5 119.5 142.6 172.6

Male Population - Total ('000) 2 241.8 2 610.8 2 981.3 3 438.8 3 983.6 4 546.3Age 0-14 949.2 1 113.3 1 303.8 1 534.3 1 794.4 2 042.0Age 15-49 1 051.4 1 213.5 1 346.5 1 516.8 1 737.0 1 987.8Age 50-64 163.6 192.6 224.7 262.8 303.5 338.5Age 65+ 77.6 91.3 106.2 124.9 148.8 178.0



Age 0-14 79.7 81.0 84.3 87.0 88.2 87.2Age 65+ 6.5 6.5 6.8 7.0 7.2 7.5











Primary School Enrolment Ratio (Net ) (%) ... ... 37.2 48.0 48.0 53.9Female (%) ... ... 30.1 39.2 ... 47.9

Female School Teachers - Primary (%) ... ... 24.0 26.7 27.0 26.1Secondary (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...





0

24

47

71

94

118

1970 1985 1995 2005 2006 2007



0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

30

60

90

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2006

(%)

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

Ratio

Male Female F/M


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

1970

1985

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

Male Female

223

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement SÉNÉGAL2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE





... ... ... ... ... ... Femme (ans)

... ... ... ... ... ... Homme (ans)




... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural (%) 62.6 59.8 58.9 57.9 60.7 56.0 Taux d'analphabétisme des adultes - Total (%) 72.3 69.3 68.2 67.2 70.8 65.1 Femme (%) 52.7 50.1 49.2 48.3 48.9 46.6 Homme (%) 66.9 73.5 77.6 79.7 79.8 ... Taux brut de scolarisation au primaire (%) 62.0 70.4 75.5 78.1 79.2 ... Filles (%) 71.8 76.6 79.8 81.3 80.5 ... Garçons (%) 16.0 18.0 20.0 22.1 ... ... Taux brut de scolarisation au secondaire (%) 12.0 14.0 17.0 19.0 ... ... Filles (%) 19.0 21.0 23.0 25.3 ... ... Garçons (%) 5.2 5.7 6.1 6.3 ... ... Espérance de vie scolaire - Totale (%) 4.6 5.3 5.7 6.0 ... ... Filles (%) 5.7 6.1 6.4 6.6 ... ... Garçons (%)

56.5 63.0 67.6 69.6 70.7 ... Taux net de scolarisation au primaire (%) 52.8 60.4 65.7 68.3 70.1 ... Filles (%) 23.0 23.2 23.6 25.1 ... ... Personnel enseignant féminin - primaire (%) 14.9 14.3 14.1 14.1 ... ... secondaire (%)



0 24 47 71 94 118

1970

1985

1995

2005

2006

2007



0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


010203040

5060708090

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2006

(%)

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

Ratio

Total Filles F/G

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

1970 1985 1995 2000 2003 2004 2005


Hommes

Femmes

224

SENEGALITEM 1970-74 1975-79 1980-84 1985-89 1990-94 1995




Below Inter. Poverty Line ( $2 /day) (%) ... ... ... ... ... 63.1Household Income Spent on Food (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Richest 10% ... ... ... ... 42.3 33.5Share of Income Held by Poorest 10% ... ... ... ... 1.4 2.6Share of Agriculture in Total GDP (%) ... ... 20.1 22.6 19.0 21.0Growth of Value Added in Agriculture (%) ... ... 11.3 13.7 7.8 9.4Access to Health Care (%) ... ... 75.0 40.0 40.0 ...Physician per 100,000 People 6.3 6.1 7.7 ... 8.8 8.7Nurse per 100,000 People 56.1 ... 46.4 ... 22.1 26.4Hospital Beds per 100,000 People 129.8 129.0 ... 48.7 18.4 ...Food Aid in Cereals ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Daily per Capita Calorie Supply 2 313.0 2 210.5 2 333.5 2 156.1 2 262.0 2 285.4Daily per Capita Protein Supply (grams) 66.7 66.8 65.8 68.4 62.7 63.7Daily per Capita Fat Supply (grams) 48.4 43.0 60.6 45.3 69.2 66.8Incidence of Tuberculosis (per 100000 inhab.) ... ... ... ... 212.5 216.0Prevalence of undernourishment (% of pop.) 23.0 ... 23.0 ... 23.0 ...Underweight Children Under Age 5 (%) ... ... ... 22.0 22.2 ...Low Birthweight Babies (% of births) ... ... 10.0 11.0 ... ...Under Five Mortality Rate (per 1,000) ... ... ... ... 130.0 132.0Crude Birth Rate (per 1,000) 47.3 46.5 45.4 43.2 40.5 40.0Crude Death Rate (per 1,000) 19.4 17.0 14.7 12.7 11.3 11.0


% Rural ... ... ... 27.0 28.0 ... % Urban ... 56.0 ... 63.0 82.0 ...

Access to Sanitation (% of population) ... ... ... ... 58.0 ... % Urban ... ... ... 87.0 83.0 ...








0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006


2100

2150

2200

2250

2300

2350

2400

2450

2500

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


50

60

70

80

1990 2002 2004

.

225

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement SÉNÉGAL2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE

PAUVRETE 450 490 600 700 750 ... RNB par habitant ($EU) 3.9 ... ... ... ... ... Dépenses publiques de santé en % du PIB 3.5 ... 4.1 ... ... ... d'éducation en % du RNB



19.1 17.1 15.5 16.7 15.7 15.6 Part de l'agriculture dans PIB (%) 2.4 17.8 1.9 11.1 - 5.0 4.5 Croissance de la valeur ajoutée agricole (%)

90.0 ... ... ... ... ... Accès aux soins de santé (%) 6.3 ... 5.2 ... ... ... Médécins pour 100000 habitants






















0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RNB par Habitant


2100

2150

2200

2250

2300

2350

2400

2450

2500

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

1.5

3.0

4.5

6.0

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


58

60

62

64

66

68

70

72

74

76

78

1990 2002 2004

.

226

SEYCHELLESITEM 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995

GENDERTotal Population ('000) 52.4 60.7 66.1 67.0 72.0 75.7Female Population - Total ('000) ... ... ... ... ... ...

Age 0-14 ... ... ... ... ... ...Age 15-49 ... ... ... ... ... ...Age 50-64 ... ... ... ... ... ...Age 65+ ... ... ... ... ... ...

Male Population - Total ('000) ... ... ... ... ... ...Age 0-14 ... ... ... ... ... ...Age 15-49 ... ... ... ... ... ...Age 50-64 ... ... ... ... ... ...Age 65+ ... ... ... ... ... ...

Population Growth Rate -Total (%) 1.62 2.79 0.95 0.55 1.42 1.09Female ... ... ... ... ... ...Male ... ... ... ... ... ...

Rate of Natural Increase (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Sex Ratio (per 100 females) ... ... ... ... ... ...Dependency Ratio - Total (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...

Age 0-14 ... ... ... ... ... ...Age 65+ ... ... ... ... ... ...


Contraceptive Prevalence Rate (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Total Fertility Rate (per woman) ... ... ... ... ... ...Maternal Mortality Rate (per 100,000) ... ... ... ... ... ...Infant Mortality Rate (per 1,000) ... ... ... ... ... ...

Female (per 1,000) ... ... ... ... ... ...Male (per 1,000) ... ... ... ... ... ...

Life Expectancy at Birth - Total (years) ... ... ... ... ... ...Female (years) ... ... ... ... ... ...Male (years) ... ... ... ... ... ...Gender Ratio F/M ... ... ... ... ... ...




Primary School Enrolment Ratio (Gross) (%) ... ... ... ... 96.0 102.7Female (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Male (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...

Secondary School Enrolment Ratio (Gross) (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Female (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Male (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...



Female School Teachers - Primary (%) 90.0 94.9 80.4 85.1 82.0 88.0Secondary (%) 61.7 57.6 37.0 29.4 ... 48.1




Population Growth Rates (%)

0.0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1.0

1.2

1.4

1.6

1.8

1970 1985 1995 2005 2006 2007

Total

Public Expenditure on Education(as % of GNI)

0.0

1.3

2.6

3.9

5.2

6.5

1970 1980 1999 2004

.


90

105

120

1999

2000

2002

2003

2004

2005

(%)

80.0

100.0

120.0

Ratio

Male Female F/M


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

1970

1985

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

Male Female

227

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement SEYCHELLES2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE

GENRE 81.1 84.0 84.8 85.5 86.1 86.6 Population totale ('000)

... ... ... ... ... ... Population féminine - Totale ('000)

... ... ... ... ... ... 0-14 ans

... ... ... ... ... ... 15-49 ans

... ... ... ... ... ... 50-64 ans

... ... ... ... ... ... 65+ ans

... ... ... ... ... ... Population masculine - Totale ('000)

... ... ... ... ... ... 0-14 ans

... ... ... ... ... ... 15-49 ans

... ... ... ... ... ... 50-64 ans

... ... ... ... ... ... 65+ ans 1.35 1.07 0.95 0.82 0.69 0.56 Taux de croissance de la pop. -Total (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Femme (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Homme (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Taux d'accroissement naturel (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Rapport de masculinité (pour 100 femmes)

... ... ... ... ... ... Taux de dépendence - Total (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... 0-14 ans

... ... ... ... ... ... 65+ ans


... ... ... ... ... ... Femme (ans)

... ... ... ... ... ... Homme (ans)

... ... ... ... ... ... Taux de prévalence contraceptive (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme)

... ... ... ... ... ... Taux de mortalité maternelle (pour 100000)

... ... ... ... ... ... Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

... ... ... ... ... ... Femme (pour 1000)

... ... ... ... ... ... Homme (pour 1000) 72.4 70.9 ... 71.9 ... ... Espérance de vie à la naissance - Totale (ans)

... ... ... ... ... ... Femme (ans) 67.9 66.2 ... 67.4 ... ... Homme (ans)

... ... ... ... ... ... Ratio de genre F/H


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural (%)


... ... ... ... 7.7 ... Femme (%)

... ... ... ... 8.6 ... Homme (%) 118.1 107.5 106.2 115.6 ... ... Taux brut de scolarisation au primaire (%) 117.9 108.4 106.6 116.2 ... ... Filles (%) 118.2 106.8 105.9 115.0 110.3 ... Garçons (%) 113.0 102.0 102.0 105.0 ... ... Taux brut de scolarisation au secondaire (%) 115.0 104.0 106.0 105.0 ... ... Filles (%) 111.0 100.0 98.0 106.0 ... ... Garçons (%) 12.7 11.5 11.4 12.2 ... ... Espérance de vie scolaire - Totale (%) 12.8 11.6 11.6 12.2 ... ... Filles (%) 12.7 11.4 11.2 12.2 ... ... Garçons (%)

100.0 94.8 99.4 ... ... ... Taux net de scolarisation au primaire (%) 100.0 95.5 100.0 ... ... ... Filles (%) 86.1 85.2 85.6 84.9 ... ... Personnel enseignant féminin - primaire (%) 52.5 53.1 56.1 56.0 ... ... secondaire (%) 47.0 49.0 50.0 51.0 ... ... Population active totale ('000) 44.7 44.9 46.0 45.1 ... ... Femme (en % de la pop. tot.) 78.7 77.6 76.0 76.5 ... ... Participation de la pop. active agricole (%) 38.3 36.7 38.0 37.3 ... ... Femme (%) 40.4 40.8 40.0 39.2 ... ... Homme (%)

Taux de dcroissance de la population (%)

0

0

0

1

1

1

1

1

2

2

1970 1985 1995 2005 2006 2007

Total

Dépenses publiques d'éducation(en % du RNB)

0.0

1.3

2.6

3.9

5.2

6.5

1970 1980 1999 2004

.


75

100

125

1999

2000

2002

2003

2004

2005

(%)

80.0

100.0

120.0

Ratio

Total Filles F/G

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

1970 1985 1995 2000 2003 2004 2005


Hommes

Femmes

228

SEYCHELLESITEM 1970-74 1975-79 1980-84 1985-89 1990-94 1995

POVERTYGNI Per Capita (US$) 770 1 730 2 150 4 550 6 560 6 460Public Expenditure - on Health (as % of GDP) ... ... ... ... 1.0 0.9

on Education (as % of GNI) ... ... 12.5 8.7 9.3 8.0Human Development Index Value (0 to 1) ... ... ... ... ... ...


Below Inter. Poverty Line ( $2 /day) (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Household Income Spent on Food (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Richest 10% ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Poorest 10% ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Agriculture in Total GDP (%) ... ... 6.5 4.3 4.1 4.2Growth of Value Added in Agriculture (%) ... ... 24.6 6.9 7.6 - 3.7Access to Health Care (%) ... ... 100.0 99.0 99.0 ...Physician per 100,000 People 22.5 21.8 40.7 44.5 101.1 ...Nurse per 100,000 People 149.9 479.5 ... ... 387.4 ...Hospital Beds per 100,000 People 653.0 495.0 ... 614.1 ... ...Food Aid in Cereals ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Daily per Capita Calorie Supply 2 106.1 2 265.4 2 234.0 2 322.0 2 343.4 2 379.2Daily per Capita Protein Supply (grams) 57.8 66.2 61.4 65.2 73.4 74.8Daily per Capita Fat Supply (grams) 40.8 46.9 51.6 51.9 67.5 71.2Incidence of Tuberculosis (per 100000 inhab.) ... ... ... ... 40.4 39.7Prevalence of undernourishment (% of pop.) 33.0 ... 17.0 ... 14.0 ...Underweight Children Under Age 5 (%) ... ... ... 5.7 ... ...Low Birthweight Babies (% of births) ... ... 10.0 10.0 9.2 ...Under Five Mortality Rate (per 1,000) ... ... ... ... ... ...Crude Birth Rate (per 1,000) ... ... ... ... ... ...Crude Death Rate (per 1,000) ... ... ... ... ... ...

ENVIRONMENTLand Area ('000 ha) ... ... 46.0 46.0 46.0 46.0Arable Land (as % of land area) ... ... 2.17 2.17 2.17 2.17Permanent Crops Use (as % land area) ... ... 10.87 10.87 10.87 10.87Irrigated Land (% of land area) ... ... ... ... ... ...Permanent Pasture Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... ... ...Other Land Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... ... ...Total Forest Area ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... 40.0 40.0Annual Rate of Deforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Annual Rate of Reforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Natural Forest Cover ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... ... ...Nationally Protected Areas ('000 Km2) ... ... ... ... ... ...Access to Safe Water (% of total population) ... ... 90.0 90.0 97.0 ...

% Rural ... ... ... ... 80.0 ... % Urban ... ... ... ... 99.0 ...

Access to Sanitation (% of population) ... ... ... 60.0 ... ... % Urban ... ... ... ... ... ...


(Non-coniferous) ('000 m3) ... ... ... ... ... ...Traditional Fuel Use (% total energy use) ... ... ... ... ... ...CO2 Emissions - Total ('000 MT) ... ... 291.0 491.6 521.3 524.5






0

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

7000

8000

9000

10000

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006


0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

1990 2002 2004

.

229

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement SEYCHELLES2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE


2.6 ... ... ... ... ... Dépenses publiques de santé en % du PIB... 5.7 5.7 ... ... ... d'éducation en % du RNB

0.795 0.821 0.842 0.843 ... ... Valeur de l'Indice de dév. humain (de 0 à 1)47 51 47 50 ... ... Rang (sur 174)... ... ... ... ... ... Valeur de l'Indice de pauvreté (IPH-1) (%)... ... ... ... ... ... Pop. sous le seuil national de pauvreté (%)... ... ... ... ... ... sous le seuil inter. de pauvreté (2$/J) (%)... ... ... ... ... ... Revenu des ménages aux dépenses aliment. (%)... ... ... ... ... ... Part des 10% des ménages les plus riches... ... ... ... ... ... Part des 10% des ménages les plus pauvres

2.8 2.7 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.5 Part de l'agriculture dans PIB (%) 4.7 - 8.1 - 0.7 0.1 2.0 2.0 Croissance de la valeur ajoutée agricole (%)

99.0 ... ... ... ... ... Accès aux soins de santé (%) 147.9 136.9 117.9 132.2 96.4 ... Médécins pour 100000 habitants 474.6 502.2 497.5 456.0 480.7 478.0 Infirmières pour 100000 habitants 517.7 498.6 490.4 478.2 484.2 ... Lits d'hopitaux pour 100000 habitants




... ... ... ... ... ... Insuffisance pondérale des < 5 ans (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Insuffisance pondérale néonatale (% des naiss.)

... ... ... ... ... ... Taux de mortalité des < 5 ans (pour 1000)

... ... ... ... ... ... Taux brut de natalité (pour 1000)

... ... ... ... ... ... Taux brut de mortalité (pour 1000)

ENVIRONNEMENT 46.0 46.0 46.0 46.0 ... ... Superficie des terres ('000 ha) 2.17 2.17 2.17 2.17 ... ... Terres arables (% sup des terres)

10.87 10.87 10.87 10.87 ... ... Terres cultivables (% sup. des terres)... ... ... ... ... ... Terres irriguées (% sup. des terres)... ... ... ... ... ... Prairies & pâturages permanents (% de terres)... ... ... ... ... ... Autres terres (en % des superf. des terres)

40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 ... ... Superficie totale des forêts ('000 ha)... ... ... ... ... ... Taux annuel de déforestation (%)... ... ... ... ... ... Taux annuel de reboisement (%)... ... ... ... ... ... Etendue des forêts naturelles ('000 ha)... ... ... ... ... ... Zones nationales protégées ('000 Km2)

83.0 ... 88.0 ... ... ... Accès à l'eau potable (% de la pop. totale)... ... 75.0 ... ... ... Rural (% de la pop. totale)... ... 100.0 ... ... ... Urbain (en % de la pop. totale)... ... ... ... ... ... Accès aux services d'assainis. (% de la pop.)... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain (en % de la pop. totale)... ... ... ... ... ... Energie consommée par habitant ('000 TM) ... ... ... ... ... ... Emissions de polluants d'eau organiques (kg/j)... ... ... ... ... ... Production du charbon ('000 TM)... ... ... ... ... ... Prod. de bois de chauffe (Conifères) ('000 m3)... ... ... ... ... ... (Non conifères) ('000 m3)... ... ... ... ... ... Combustibles tradit. utilisés (% d'énergie tot.)



... ... ... ... ... ... mètre cube par habitant (intérieure)

... ... ... ... ... ... Ressources d'eau intér. renouvelables (m3/an)


0100020003000400050006000700080009000

10000

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RNB par Habitant


0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

1990 2002 2004

.

230

SIERRA LEONEITEM 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995


Age 0-14 551.4 601.5 659.1 727.3 849.8 871.6Age 15-49 645.3 702.7 773.1 858.5 963.0 969.3Age 50-64 129.7 141.5 153.5 166.4 184.0 183.0Age 65+ 48.4 54.6 61.6 69.5 79.6 78.9

Male Population - Total ('000) 1 322.3 1 444.3 1 588.3 1 760.1 2 010.8 2 039.9Age 0-14 541.9 592.6 651.2 720.8 844.5 866.8Age 15-49 628.3 684.1 752.7 836.3 938.6 945.6Age 50-64 114.2 124.9 136.2 148.5 165.2 165.1Age 65+ 37.8 42.7 48.3 54.6 62.6 62.4



Age 0-14 72.0 72.2 72.2 72.1 75.3 76.8Age 65+ 5.7 5.9 6.0 6.2 6.3 6.2


Contraceptive Prevalence Rate (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Total Fertility Rate (per woman) 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5Maternal Mortality Rate (per 100,000) ... ... 450.0 ... 1 800.0 ...Infant Mortality Rate (per 1,000) 206.5 198.5 189.7 180.9 183.4 177.6










Female School Teachers - Primary (%) ... 24.0 22.0 31.0 31.0 ...Secondary (%) 28.3 34.7 ... ... 17.6 ...





0

24

47

71

94

1970 1985 1995 2005 2006 2007



1650

1700

1750

1800

1850

1900

1950

2000

2050

2100

2150

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

30

60

90

120

150

180

1970

1985

1995

2000

2001

2004

(%)

60.0

80.0

Ratio

Male Female F/M


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

1970

1985

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

Male Female

231

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement SIERRA LEONE2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE

GENRE 4 521.4 5 162.8 5 390.4 5 586.4 5 742.7 5 865.9 Population totale ('000) 2 295.7 2 621.4 2 736.8 2 836.1 2 915.0 2 977.1 Population féminine - Totale ('000) 964.7 1 104.4 1 153.8 1 196.9 1 232.2 1 260.8 0-14 ans

1 050.2 1 200.8 1 254.3 1 299.8 1 335.3 1 362.5 15-49 ans 195.9 219.9 228.4 235.5 240.9 244.9 50-64 ans 85.0 96.3 100.4 103.9 106.7 108.9 65+ ans

2 225.7 2 541.4 2 653.6 2 750.3 2 827.7 2 888.8 Population masculine - Totale ('000) 960.5 1 099.9 1 149.2 1 192.4 1 227.7 1 256.4 0-14 ans

1 022.4 1 170.4 1 223.4 1 268.6 1 304.2 1 331.9 15-49 ans 175.7 195.3 202.1 207.8 212.1 215.3 50-64 ans 67.1 75.8 78.8 81.5 83.6 85.2 65+ ans 3.10 4.73 4.31 3.57 2.76 2.12 Taux de croissance de la pop. -Total (%) 3.10 4.73 4.31 3.56 2.75 2.1 Femme (%) 3.09 4.73 4.32 3.58 2.77 2.1 Homme (%) 2.31 2.36 2.37 2.38 2.40 2.4 Taux d'accroissement naturel (%) 97.0 96.9 97.0 97.0 97.0 97.0 Rapport de masculinité (pour 100 femmes) 85.0 85.3 85.4 85.5 85.7 85.9 Taux de dépendence - Total (%) 78.8 79.1 79.2 79.3 79.5 79.8 0-14 ans 6.2 6.2 6.2 6.2 6.2 6.1 65+ ans


... ... ... ... ... ... Femme (ans)




... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural (%)


... ... ... ... 75.6 ... Femme (%)

... ... ... ... 53.1 ... Homme (%) 65.4 ... 145.0 ... ... ... Taux brut de scolarisation au primaire (%) 65.0 ... 122.0 ... ... ... Filles (%) 93.0 ... 169.0 ... ... ... Garçons (%) 26.4 ... 14.0 ... ... ... Taux brut de scolarisation au secondaire (%) 21.8 ... 14.0 ... ... ... Filles (%) 31.0 ... 14.0 ... ... ... Garçons (%)


... ... ... ... ... ... Filles (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Garçons (%)


... ... ... ... ... ... Filles (%)

... ... 29.9 ... ... ... Personnel enseignant féminin - primaire (%) 30.0 ... ... ... ... ... secondaire (%)



0 24 47 71 94

1970

1985

1995

2005

2006

2007



1650

1700

1750

1800

1850

1900

1950

2000

2050

2100

2150

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


020406080

100120140160180

1970

1985

1995

2000

2001

2004

(%)

60.0

80.0

Ratio

Total Filles F/G

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

1970 1985 1995 2000 2003 2004 2005


Hommes

Femmes

232

SIERRA LEONEITEM 1970-74 1975-79 1980-84 1985-89 1990-94 1995


on Education (as % of GNI) ... ... 3.1 1.1 0.9 ...Human Development Index Value (0 to 1) 0.155 ... ... ... 0.209 ...

Rank (out of 174) ... ... ... ... ... ...Human Poverty Index (HPI-1) Value (%) ... ... ... ... ... 58.2Population Below National Poverty Line (%) ... ... ... 82.8 ... ...

Below Inter. Poverty Line ( $2 /day) (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Household Income Spent on Food (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Richest 10% ... ... ... 43.6 ... ...Share of Income Held by Poorest 10% ... ... ... 0.5 ... ...Share of Agriculture in Total GDP (%) ... ... 40.1 46.0 39.4 42.9Growth of Value Added in Agriculture (%) ... ... 18.9 0.6 5.1 - 9.9Access to Health Care (%) ... ... 25.6 36.2 ... ...Physician per 100,000 People 5.6 5.4 7.5 ... ... 7.3Nurse per 100,000 People 36.5 35.5 93.7 ... ... ...Hospital Beds per 100,000 People 92.6 90.7 121.5 ... ... ...Food Aid in Cereals ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Daily per Capita Calorie Supply 2 036.9 2 145.1 1 814.4 1 934.9 2 003.7 2 012.0Daily per Capita Protein Supply (grams) 47.0 46.6 38.8 40.8 42.5 42.4Daily per Capita Fat Supply (grams) 51.7 52.5 57.0 57.1 56.3 58.0Incidence of Tuberculosis (per 100000 inhab.) ... ... ... ... 269.8 284.1Prevalence of undernourishment (% of pop.) 34.0 ... 40.0 ... 46.0 ...Underweight Children Under Age 5 (%) ... 23.2 ... 26.8 28.7 ...Low Birthweight Babies (% of births) ... ... ... 17.0 ... ...Under Five Mortality Rate (per 1,000) ... ... ... ... 318.9 314.6Crude Birth Rate (per 1,000) 46.0 46.0 46.8 47.7 47.3 47.2Crude Death Rate (per 1,000) 27.9 26.5 25.4 25.4 25.6 25.2


% Rural 1.0 ... 2.7 20.0 21.0 ... % Urban ... ... 50.0 86.0 58.0 ...



(Non-coniferous) ('000 m3) ... ... 4 716.8 4 767.7 4 402.1 4 610.9Traditional Fuel Use (% total energy use) ... ... ... ... ... ...CO2 Emissions - Total ('000 MT) ... ... 771.3 1 054.8 675.1 838.3






0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006


0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


4.2

4.4

4.6

4.8

5.0

5.2

5.4

5.6

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

1990 2002 2004

.

233

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement SIERRA LEONE2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE




... ... 70.2 ... ... ... Pop. sous le seuil national de pauvreté (%)





38.0 ... ... ... ... ... Accès aux soins de santé (%)... 1.0 3.1 ... ... ... Médécins pour 100000 habitants... ... 34.2 ... ... ... Infirmières pour 100000 habitants... ... ... ... 40.0 ... Lits d'hopitaux pour 100000 habitants... ... ... ... ... ... Aide alimentaire en céréales ('000 TM)
















... ... ... ... ... ... Combustibles tradit. utilisés (% d'énergie tot.) 912.0 967.2 1 148.3 1 178.7 ... ... Emissions totales du CO2 ('000 TM) 0.20 0.19 0.21 0.21 ... ... Par habitant (TM) 1.43 0.92 1.02 0.98 ... ... Kg par PIB en $ de 2000 0.23 0.24 0.24 0.25 ... ... Production d'électricité (en md de Kwh)





0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RNB par Habitant


0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


3.0

4.5

6.0

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

1990 2002 2004

.

234

SOMALIAITEM 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995


Age 0-14 822.9 954.4 1 518.7 1 493.7 1 524.7 1 361.9Age 15-49 797.5 913.9 1 428.9 1 455.7 1 540.4 1 498.8Age 50-64 141.7 154.9 228.8 219.5 225.4 206.0Age 65+ 59.0 67.4 103.3 101.9 103.8 91.7


Population Growth Rate -Total (%) 2.07 6.54 5.56 -0.66 -0.03 -0.47Female 2.07 6.54 5.56 -0.66 -0.02 -0.47Male 2.06 6.55 5.57 -0.65 -0.03 -0.48


Age 0-14 88.3 90.3 92.8 90.5 87.7 81.0Age 65+ 5.7 5.8 5.7 5.6 5.5 5.0











Primary School Enrolment Ratio (Net ) (%) ... 15.6 15.9 9.8 ... ...Female (%) ... 12.6 11.6 6.9 ... ...

Female School Teachers - Primary (%) 14.2 16.2 29.1 45.1 ... ...Secondary (%) 10.1 8.5 7.3 11.5 ... ...





0

24

47

71

94

118

1970 1985 1995 2005 2006 2007



0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

1600

1800

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

30

1970

1985

1993

1994

1995

1996

(%)

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

Ratio

Male Female F/M


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

1970

1985

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

Male Female

235

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement SOMALIE2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE


3 493.2 3 827.1 3 944.1 4 065.5 4 190.2 4 317.0 Population masculine - Totale ('000) 1 555.3 1 706.3 1 758.7 1 814.4 1 873.4 1 934.3 0-14 ans 1 644.1 1 794.6 1 847.2 1 900.2 1 952.9 2 005.4 15-49 ans 209.9 234.3 243.6 253.4 263.6 274.3 50-64 ans 83.8 91.8 94.6 97.5 100.3 103.0 65+ ans

3.14 2.98 2.98 3.00 2.99 2.95 Taux de croissance de la pop. -Total (%)3.10 2.94 2.95 2.97 2.96 2.93 Femme (%)3.19 3.01 3.01 3.03 3.02 2.98 Homme (%)2.74 2.71 2.69 2.67 2.65 2.64 Taux d'accroissement naturel (%)



... ... ... ... ... ... Femme (ans)

... ... ... ... ... ... Homme (ans)




... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Taux d'analphabétisme des adultes - Total (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Femme (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Homme (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Taux brut de scolarisation au primaire (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Filles (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Garçons (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Taux brut de scolarisation au secondaire (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Filles (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Garçons (%)


... ... ... ... ... ... Filles (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Garçons (%)


... ... ... ... ... ... Filles (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Personnel enseignant féminin - primaire (%)




0 24 47 71 94 118

1970

1985

1995

2005

2006

2007



0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

1600

1800

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


02468

101214161820

1970

1985

1993

1994

1995

1996

(%)

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

Ratio

Total Filles F/G

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

1970 1985 1995 2000 2003 2004 2005


Hommes

Femmes

236

SOMALIAITEM 1970-74 1975-79 1980-84 1985-89 1990-94 1995

POVERTYGNI Per Capita (US$) 120 100 110 160 140 ...Public Expenditure - on Health (as % of GDP) ... ... ... ... 3.2 2.9



Below Inter. Poverty Line ( $2 /day) (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Household Income Spent on Food (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Richest 10% ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Poorest 10% ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Agriculture in Total GDP (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Growth of Value Added in Agriculture (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Access to Health Care (%) ... ... ... 20.0 ... ...Physician per 100,000 People 3.7 3.8 7.1 ... 5.6 ...Nurse per 100,000 People ... ... 52.5 ... ... ...Hospital Beds per 100,000 People 135.6 142.2 ... 88.0 92.6 ...Food Aid in Cereals ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Daily per Capita Calorie Supply ... ... ... ... ... ...Daily per Capita Protein Supply (grams) ... ... ... ... ... ...Daily per Capita Fat Supply (grams) ... ... ... ... ... ...Incidence of Tuberculosis (per 100000 inhab.) ... ... ... ... 298.4 290.7Prevalence of undernourishment (% of pop.) ... ... ... ... ... ...Underweight Children Under Age 5 (%) 23.0 ... ... ... ... ...Low Birthweight Babies (% of births) ... ... ... ... 16.0 ...Under Five Mortality Rate (per 1,000) ... ... ... ... 257.0 248.6Crude Birth Rate (per 1,000) 51.5 49.6 46.4 46.2 46.5 46.9Crude Death Rate (per 1,000) 23.4 22.2 20.6 21.3 22.2 21.6

ENVIRONMENTLand Area ('000 ha) ... ... 62 734.0 62 734.0 62 734.0 62 734.0Arable Land (as % of land area) ... ... 1.60 1.63 1.64 1.65Permanent Crops Use (as % land area) ... ... 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03Irrigated Land (% of land area) ... ... 0.32 0.32 0.32 0.32Permanent Pasture Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... ... ...Other Land Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... 17.07 17.18Total Forest Area ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... 7 975.2 7 898.5Annual Rate of Deforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Annual Rate of Reforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Natural Forest Cover ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... ... ...Nationally Protected Areas ('000 Km2) ... ... ... ... ... ...Access to Safe Water (% of total population) 15.0 ... 30.0 31.0 37.0 ...

% Rural 14.0 ... 20.0 22.0 ... ... % Urban ... ... 58.0 60.0 ... ...



(Non-coniferous) ('000 m3) ... ... 5 635.9 6 126.1 7 291.6 7 539.3Traditional Fuel Use (% total energy use) ... ... ... ... ... ...CO2 Emissions - Total ('000 MT) ... ... 1 345.9 1 100.8 578.9 578.9

Per Capita (MT) ... ... 0.21 0.16 0.09 0.09Kg per 2000 $ of GDP ... ... ... ... ... ...





0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

180

200

1970

1975

1980

1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

Malaria : Reported Cases

0

20000

40000

60000

80000

100000

120000

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

.


0.0

2.0

4.0

6.0

8.0

10.0

12.0

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

1993 2002 2004

.

237

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement SOMALIE2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE

PAUVRETE... ... ... ... ... ... RNB par habitant ($EU)

3.6 ... ... ... ... ... Dépenses publiques de santé en % du PIB... ... ... ... ... ... d'éducation en % du RNB... ... ... ... ... ... Valeur de l'Indice de dév. humain (de 0 à 1)... ... ... ... ... ... Rang (sur 174)... ... ... ... ... ... Valeur de l'Indice de pauvreté (IPH-1) (%)... ... ... ... ... ... Pop. sous le seuil national de pauvreté (%)... ... ... ... ... ... sous le seuil inter. de pauvreté (2$/J) (%)... ... ... ... ... ... Revenu des ménages aux dépenses aliment. (%)... ... ... ... ... ... Part des 10% des ménages les plus riches... ... ... ... ... ... Part des 10% des ménages les plus pauvres... ... ... ... ... ... Part de l'agriculture dans PIB (%)... ... ... ... ... ... Croissance de la valeur ajoutée agricole (%)... ... ... ... ... ... Accès aux soins de santé (%)... ... ... ... ... ... Médécins pour 100000 habitants... ... ... ... ... ... Infirmières pour 100000 habitants... ... ... ... ... ... Lits d'hopitaux pour 100000 habitants... ... ... ... ... ... Aide alimentaire en céréales ('000 TM)... ... ... ... ... ... Apport journalier en calories par habitant... ... ... ... ... ... Apport journalier en protéines par habt (gr)... ... ... ... ... ... Apport journalier en lipides par habit. (gr)










... ... ... ... ... ... Zones nationales protégées ('000 Km2) 37.0 ... ... ... ... ... Accès à l'eau potable (% de la pop. totale)



... ... ... ... ... ... Accès aux services d'assainis. (% de la pop.)





... ... ... ... ... ... Combustibles tradit. utilisés (% d'énergie tot.) 722.0 720.1 722.0 752.1 ... ... Emissions totales du CO2 ('000 TM) 0.10 0.09 0.09 0.09 ... ... Par habitant (TM)

... ... ... ... ... ... Kg par PIB en $ de 2000 0.27 0.27 0.27 0.27 ... ... Production d'électricité (en md de Kwh)





020406080

100120140160180200

1970

1975

1980

1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

RNB par Habitant

Malaria : Cas enregistrés

0

20000

40000

60000

80000

100000

120000

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

.


0.0

1.5

3.0

4.5

6.0

7.5

9.0

10.5

12.0

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

1993 2002 2004

.

238

SOUTH AFRICAITEM 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995


Age 0-14 4 691.0 5 348.0 6 020.9 6 648.1 7 030.8 7 340.9Age 15-49 5 178.9 6 000.8 6 898.3 8 010.3 9 243.6 11 033.3Age 50-64 962.4 1 037.2 1 141.5 1 290.7 1 490.5 1 852.4Age 65+ 468.3 506.5 550.8 625.4 713.5 842.2

Male Population - Total ('000) 11 200.9 12 805.0 14 462.8 16 386.3 18 099.1 20 435.7Age 0-14 4 776.3 5 415.5 6 061.9 6 695.7 7 089.3 7 414.7Age 15-49 5 252.5 6 120.2 6 989.7 8 087.8 9 197.8 10 774.8Age 50-64 866.2 947.0 1 061.9 1 206.4 1 359.7 1 680.1Age 65+ 305.9 322.3 349.3 396.4 452.3 566.1



Age 0-14 77.2 76.3 75.1 71.8 66.3 58.2Age 65+ 6.3 5.9 5.6 5.5 5.5 5.6


Contraceptive Prevalence Rate (%) ... 50.2 48.0 50.0 57.0 ...Total Fertility Rate (per woman) 5.6 5.2 4.7 4.1 3.5 3.1Maternal Mortality Rate (per 100,000) ... ... 550.0 ... ... ...Infant Mortality Rate (per 1,000) 79.7 73.2 64.7 55.1 49.7 49.3









Primary School Enrolment Ratio (Net ) (%) 66.7 ... ... ... 103.0 ...Female (%) 68.7 ... ... ... ... ...

Female School Teachers - Primary (%) ... ... ... 63.0 ... 73.5Secondary (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...





0

24

47

71

94

1970 1985 1995 2005 2006 2007



0

50

100

150

200

250

1990-99 2000-02 2003-07

.


0

30

60

90

120

150

1970

1985

1995

2000

2003

2004

(%)

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

120.0

140.0

Ratio

Male Female F/M


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

1970

1985

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

Male Female

239

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement AFRIQUE DU SUD2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE

GENRE 45 398.3 47 088.8 47 540.9 47 938.7 48 282.5 48 576.8 Population totale ('000) 23 088.5 23 962.0 24 191.8 24 389.7 24 555.4 24 691.7 Population féminine - Totale ('000) 7 490.0 7 593.4 7 623.5 7 645.1 7 657.3 7 661.1 0-14 ans

12 398.9 12 822.3 12 902.7 12 960.5 12 997.0 13 013.9 15-49 ans 2 173.6 2 390.9 2 464.2 2 534.8 2 602.5 2 667.0 50-64 ans 1 026.0 1 155.4 1 201.5 1 249.2 1 298.7 1 349.7 65+ ans

22 309.8 23 126.8 23 349.1 23 549.0 23 727.1 23 885.1 Population masculine - Totale ('000) 7 579.7 7 692.6 7 726.0 7 750.8 7 766.1 7 773.2 0-14 ans

12 125.2 12 616.7 12 737.9 12 849.2 12 952.3 13 047.4 15-49 ans 1 927.8 2 075.8 2 121.9 2 163.7 2 200.7 2 233.6 50-64 ans 677.1 741.7 763.3 785.4 807.9 831.0 65+ ans 1.49 1.08 0.96 0.83 0.71 0.61 Taux de croissance de la pop. -Total (%) 1.51 1.10 0.95 0.81 0.68 0.6 Femme (%) 1.46 1.07 0.96 0.85 0.75 0.7 Homme (%) 1.28 0.95 0.85 0.74 0.64 0.5 Taux d'accroissement naturel (%) 96.6 96.5 96.5 96.6 96.6 96.7 Rapport de masculinité (pour 100 femmes) 58.6 57.7 57.4 57.1 57.0 56.9 Taux de dépendence - Total (%) 52.6 51.1 50.8 50.5 50.2 49.8 0-14 ans 5.9 6.6 6.6 6.7 6.9 7.0 65+ ans


... ... ... ... ... ... Femme (ans)

... ... ... ... ... ... Homme (ans)


230.0 110.0 ... ... ... ... Taux de mortalité maternelle (pour 100000) 51.0 50.5 49.1 47.6 46.2 44.8 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000) 50.0 50.6 49.0 47.4 45.8 44.2 Femme (pour 1000) 52.1 50.3 49.1 47.9 46.7 45.5 Homme (pour 1000) 56.1 52.6 51.8 50.9 50.1 49.3 Espérance de vie à la naissance - Totale (ans) 58.9 54.4 53.2 52.1 50.9 49.7 Femme (ans) 53.5 50.7 50.3 49.8 49.3 48.8 Homme (ans) 1.10 1.07 1.06 1.05 1.03 1.02 Ratio de genre F/H


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain (%)


108.2 106.6 105.5 ... ... 103.0 Taux brut de scolarisation au primaire (%) 105.6 104.6 103.4 ... ... ... Filles (%) 110.8 108.5 107.7 ... ... ... Garçons (%) 86.0 92.0 95.0 94.8 ... 91.0 Taux brut de scolarisation au secondaire (%) 90.0 95.0 98.0 99.0 ... ... Filles (%) 81.0 89.0 92.0 91.0 ... ... Garçons (%) 11.9 12.1 12.1 ... ... ... Espérance de vie scolaire - Totale (%) 11.9 12.1 12.1 ... ... ... Filles (%) 11.9 12.1 12.1 ... ... ... Garçons (%) 91.7 90.1 88.3 ... ... ... Taux net de scolarisation au primaire (%) 91.7 90.3 88.2 ... ... ... Filles (%) 75.2 74.4 76.1 ... ... ... Personnel enseignant féminin - primaire (%) 49.8 50.2 51.8 ... ... ... secondaire (%)



0 24 47 71 94

1970

1985

1995

2005

2006

2007



0

50

100

150

200

250

1990-99 2000-02 2003-07

.


0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

1970

1985

1995

2000

2003

2004

(%)

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

120.0

140.0

Ratio

Total Filles F/G

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

1970 1985 1995 2000 2003 2004 2005


Hommes

Femmes

240

SOUTH AFRICAITEM 1970-74 1975-79 1980-84 1985-89 1990-94 1995

POVERTYGNI Per Capita (US$) 1 380 1 940 2 660 3 580 3 610 3 740Public Expenditure - on Health (as % of GDP) ... ... ... ... 1.5 1.0

on Education (as % of GNI) ... ... ... 5.6 6.5 6.0Human Development Index Value (0 to 1) 0.591 0.653 0.673 0.703 0.650 0.741


Below Inter. Poverty Line ( $2 /day) (%) ... ... ... ... ... 32.2Household Income Spent on Food (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Richest 10% ... ... ... ... 45.9 46.9Share of Income Held by Poorest 10% ... ... ... ... 1.1 0.7Share of Agriculture in Total GDP (%) ... ... 4.8 5.4 4.6 3.9Growth of Value Added in Agriculture (%) ... ... 11.4 14.7 7.9 - 19.9Access to Health Care (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Physician per 100,000 People ... 55.1 ... 61.3 59.5 ...Nurse per 100,000 People 337.4 238.2 ... ... ... ...Hospital Beds per 100,000 People ... ... ... ... ... ...Food Aid in Cereals ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Daily per Capita Calorie Supply 2 816.6 2 759.3 2 789.2 2 766.9 2 806.3 2 801.6Daily per Capita Protein Supply (grams) 73.9 73.6 72.2 70.1 73.1 73.1Daily per Capita Fat Supply (grams) 64.6 61.9 65.6 64.6 69.6 70.8Incidence of Tuberculosis (per 100000 inhab.) ... ... ... ... 358.2 392.4Prevalence of undernourishment (% of pop.) 2.5 ... 2.5 ... 2.5 ...Underweight Children Under Age 5 (%) ... ... 43.0 ... ... 9.2Low Birthweight Babies (% of births) ... ... ... 13.0 ... ...Under Five Mortality Rate (per 1,000) ... ... ... ... 71.1 70.3Crude Birth Rate (per 1,000) 36.9 35.0 32.4 29.1 26.7 26.3Crude Death Rate (per 1,000) 12.6 11.0 9.4 8.4 8.6 8.8

ENVIRONMENTLand Area ('000 ha) ... ... 121 447.0 121 447.0 121 447.0 121 447.0Arable Land (as % of land area) ... ... 10.17 10.83 12.02 12.28Permanent Crops Use (as % land area) ... ... 0.67 0.70 0.74 0.75Irrigated Land (% of land area) ... ... 0.93 0.99 1.05 1.12Permanent Pasture Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... ... ...Other Land Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... 10.91 10.47Total Forest Area ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... 9 203.0 9 203.0Annual Rate of Deforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Annual Rate of Reforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Natural Forest Cover ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... ... ...Nationally Protected Areas ('000 Km2) ... ... ... ... ... ...Access to Safe Water (% of total population) ... ... ... ... 70.0 ...

% Rural ... ... ... ... 33.0 33.0 % Urban ... ... ... ... ... 90.0

Access to Sanitation (% of population) ... ... ... ... 46.0 ... % Urban ... ... ... ... 79.0 ...

Energy Consumption per Capita ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... 2.5 ...Emissions of Organic Water Pollutants (kg/day) ... ... ... ... ... ...Charcoal Production ('000 MT) ... ... 13.0 13.0 20.0 26.0Fuelwood Production (Coniferous) ('000 m3) ... ... 940.0 1 140.0 1 340.0 1 380.0







0

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006


2600

2650

2700

2750

2800

2850

2900

2950

3000

3050

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

2.0

4.0

6.0

8.0

10.0

12.0

14.0

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

1990 2004 2006

.

241

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement AFRIQUE DU SUD2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE


1.5 1.3 1.3 1.3 ... ... Dépenses publiques de santé en % du PIB 5.7 5.2 5.5 ... ... ... d'éducation en % du RNB


... 30.9 30.9 23.5 ... ... Valeur de l'Indice de pauvreté (IPH-1) (%) 45.0 ... ... ... ... ... Pop. sous le seuil national de pauvreté (%) 34.1 ... ... ... ... ... sous le seuil inter. de pauvreté (2$/J) (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Revenu des ménages aux dépenses aliment. (%) 44.7 ... ... ... ... ... Part des 10% des ménages les plus riches 1.4 ... ... ... ... ... Part des 10% des ménages les plus pauvres 3.3 3.6 3.2 2.7 2.8 2.8 Part de l'agriculture dans PIB (%) 4.7 - 2.1 1.4 5.5 - 7.9 5.0 Croissance de la valeur ajoutée agricole (%)


... ... 73.3 ... 86.2 75.3 Médécins pour 100000 habitants 378.1 377.4 388.0 399.0 407.8 329.3 Infirmières pour 100000 habitants




536.2 550.1 550.9 645.0 722.4 ... Incidence de tuberculose (pour 100000)... 2.5 2.5 ... ... ... Prévalence de la malnutrition (% de pop.)... 9.0 ... ... ... ... Insuffisance pondérale des < 5 ans (%)... ... ... ... ... ... Insuffisance pondérale néonatale (% des naiss.)
















0

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006


2600

2650

2700

2750

2800

2850

2900

2950

3000

3050

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

1.5

3.0

4.5

6.0

7.5

9.0

10.5

12.0

13.5

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

1990 2004 2006

.

242

SUDANITEM 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995


Age 0-14 3 145.7 3 669.5 4 316.2 5 050.7 5 600.7 6 243.7Age 15-49 3 350.2 3 835.4 4 451.1 5 215.9 5 915.1 6 810.4Age 50-64 534.5 618.4 722.9 849.8 961.8 1 108.3Age 65+ 221.3 258.4 308.8 371.0 429.5 503.1

Male Population - Total ('000) 7 243.1 8 394.0 9 842.3 11 568.7 13 025.9 14 826.5Age 0-14 3 224.1 3 770.9 4 448.7 5 217.9 5 795.8 6 468.2Age 15-49 3 336.6 3 832.0 4 461.0 5 244.5 5 966.5 6 890.1Age 50-64 496.4 574.5 673.0 793.9 902.7 1 044.1Age 65+ 186.0 216.6 259.5 312.4 360.8 424.1



Age 0-14 82.5 84.0 85.0 84.8 82.9 80.2Age 65+ 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.7 5.8


Contraceptive Prevalence Rate (%) ... ... 8.7 8.7 9.0 ...Total Fertility Rate (per woman) 6.6 6.6 6.4 6.2 5.9 5.6Maternal Mortality Rate (per 100,000) ... ... 607.0 ... 537.0 370.0Infant Mortality Rate (per 1,000) 136.5 123.3 110.6 101.4 93.9 84.4










Female School Teachers - Primary (%) 38.3 31.5 31.1 44.0 51.0 59.9Secondary (%) 18.2 ... ... 32.6 35.2 ...





0

24

47

71

94

118

1970 1985 1995 2005 2006 2007



0

100

200

300

400

500

600

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

30

60

90

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2005

(%)

0

20

40

60

80

100

Ratio

Male Female F/M


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

1970

1985

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

Male Female

243

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement SOUDAN2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE


16 776.8 17 835.4 18 195.0 18 577.5 18 986.7 19 418.6 Population masculine - Totale ('000) 7 145.9 7 454.5 7 548.2 7 644.3 7 744.3 7 846.6 0-14 ans 7 916.2 8 529.5 8 747.5 8 981.6 9 233.5 9 501.2 15-49 ans 1 207.7 1 292.9 1 322.3 1 354.8 1 390.9 1 430.3 50-64 ans 507.0 558.6 577.0 596.8 618.0 640.5 65+ ans 2.27 1.95 1.98 2.07 2.17 2.24 Taux de croissance de la pop. -Total (%) 2.25 1.93 1.96 2.05 2.15 2.2 Femme (%) 2.28 1.97 2.00 2.08 2.18 2.2 Homme (%) 2.43 2.29 2.25 2.22 2.18 2.1 Taux d'accroissement naturel (%)



... ... ... ... ... ... Femme (ans)

... ... ... ... ... ... Homme (ans)




... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural (%) 42.3 39.1 38.0 36.9 39.1 34.9 Taux d'analphabétisme des adultes - Total (%) 53.8 49.6 48.2 46.8 48.2 44.3 Femme (%) 30.8 28.4 27.6 26.8 28.9 25.5 Homme (%) 49.0 54.3 56.5 56.7 ... ... Taux brut de scolarisation au primaire (%) 45.0 50.3 52.3 52.7 ... ... Filles (%) 52.8 58.2 60.5 60.6 ... ... Garçons (%) 26.0 32.0 34.0 33.0 ... ... Taux brut de scolarisation au secondaire (%) 30.0 30.0 33.0 32.0 ... ... Filles (%) 33.5 33.0 35.0 34.0 ... ... Garçons (%) 4.3 4.9 5.1 5.1 ... ... Espérance de vie scolaire - Totale (%)

... 4.6 4.8 4.8 ... ... Filles (%)

... 5.2 5.4 5.4 ... ... Garçons (%) 41.2 ... ... ... ... ... Taux net de scolarisation au primaire (%) 37.2 ... ... ... ... ... Filles (%) 62.7 62.1 66.0 66.5 ... ... Personnel enseignant féminin - primaire (%)




0 24 47 71 94 118

1970

1985

1995

2005

2006

2007



0

100

200

300

400

500

600

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2005

(%)

0

20

40

60

80

100

Ratio

Total Filles F/G

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

1970 1985 1995 2000 2003 2004 2005


Hommes

Femmes

244

SUDANITEM 1970-74 1975-79 1980-84 1985-89 1990-94 1995




Below Inter. Poverty Line ( $2 /day) (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Household Income Spent on Food (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Richest 10% ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Poorest 10% ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Agriculture in Total GDP (%) ... ... 30.7 41.9 33.9 43.7Growth of Value Added in Agriculture (%) ... ... 17.5 32.8 1.6 6.0Access to Health Care (%) ... ... ... 70.0 70.0 ...Physician per 100,000 People 6.8 6.8 9.6 9.0 7.7 8.3Nurse per 100,000 People 100.0 ... 75.7 ... 57.8 58.3Hospital Beds per 100,000 People 108.5 99.3 85.3 ... 76.0 76.1Food Aid in Cereals ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Daily per Capita Calorie Supply 2 169.7 2 194.8 1 965.2 2 151.7 2 299.4 2 327.9Daily per Capita Protein Supply (grams) 58.9 61.9 57.5 66.0 72.6 74.1Daily per Capita Fat Supply (grams) 71.7 77.8 59.2 58.6 67.9 69.6Incidence of Tuberculosis (per 100000 inhab.) ... ... ... ... 190.3 193.5Prevalence of undernourishment (% of pop.) 37.0 ... 29.0 ... 31.0 ...Underweight Children Under Age 5 (%) ... ... 55.2 ... 33.9 16.7Low Birthweight Babies (% of births) ... ... 15.0 12.5 14.5 ...Under Five Mortality Rate (per 1,000) ... ... ... ... 144.9 141.2Crude Birth Rate (per 1,000) 45.9 44.5 42.8 41.0 39.2 38.8Crude Death Rate (per 1,000) 18.6 16.6 15.0 13.9 12.7 12.4


% Rural 13.0 43.0 45.0 20.0 45.0 41.0 % Urban ... ... 49.0 100.0 66.0 84.0

Access to Sanitation (% of population) ... ... ... 26.0 53.0 22.0 % Urban ... ... 70.0 60.0 85.0 79.0








0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006


1950

2000

2050

2100

2150

2200

2250

2300

2350

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

2.0

4.0

6.0

8.0

10.0

12.0

14.0

16.0

18.0

20.0

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

1990 2002 2004

.

245

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement SOUDAN2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE









70.0 ... ... ... ... ... Accès aux soins de santé (%) 15.0 17.5 19.1 21.7 ... ... Médécins pour 100000 habitants 52.6 48.5 46.6 48.6 ... ... Infirmières pour 100000 habitants 69.2 67.7 70.0 70.7 69.2 ... Lits d'hopitaux pour 100000 habitants






















0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RNB par Habitant


1950

2000

2050

2100

2150

2200

2250

2300

2350

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.01.53.04.56.07.59.0

10.512.013.515.016.518.019.5

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

1990 2002 2004

.

246

SWAZILANDITEM 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995


Age 0-14 108.6 127.9 150.6 174.1 203.1 220.6Age 15-49 105.2 121.3 141.0 168.0 212.4 232.1Age 50-64 17.1 19.3 21.6 24.4 28.5 31.0Age 65+ 7.1 8.3 9.7 11.4 13.3 15.4




Age 0-14 96.0 98.6 101.0 100.0 93.8 90.3Age 65+ 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.3 5.4











Primary School Enrolment Ratio (Net ) (%) 62.3 72.5 80.2 79.0 87.9 93.7Female (%) 62.5 73.4 ... 80.3 88.3 94.1

Female School Teachers - Primary (%) 61.0 76.4 79.0 79.8 79.2 76.2Secondary (%) ... ... ... ... 46.4 42.9





0

24

47

71

94

118

1970 1985 1995 2005 2006 2007



0

100

200

300

400

500

600

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

30

60

90

120

150

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2005

(%)

80.0

100.0

Ratio

Male Female F/M


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

1970

1985

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

Male Female

247

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement SWAZILAND2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE




... ... ... ... ... ... Femme (ans)




... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural (%) 20.4 18.4 17.8 17.1 20.4 16.0 Taux d'analphabétisme des adultes - Total (%) 21.4 19.3 18.6 17.9 21.7 16.6 Femme (%) 19.2 17.5 16.9 16.3 19.1 15.3 Homme (%) 99.6 97.9 103.4 102.3 ... ... Taux brut de scolarisation au primaire (%) 96.7 95.2 99.8 98.7 ... ... Filles (%)

102.5 100.5 106.9 105.8 ... ... Garçons (%) 43.0 42.0 45.0 45.0 ... ... Taux brut de scolarisation au secondaire (%) 43.0 42.0 44.0 44.0 ... ... Filles (%) 43.0 42.0 46.0 45.0 ... ... Garçons (%) 9.4 9.0 9.5 9.4 ... ... Espérance de vie scolaire - Totale (%) 9.1 8.8 9.2 9.1 ... ... Filles (%) 9.7 9.3 9.8 9.7 ... ... Garçons (%)

75.4 74.6 77.1 76.3 ... ... Taux net de scolarisation au primaire (%) 75.8 75.0 77.6 76.8 ... ... Filles (%) 74.7 74.8 72.8 72.8 ... ... Personnel enseignant féminin - primaire (%)

... 46.3 49.0 49.0 ... ... secondaire (%) 352.0 365.0 368.0 370.0 ... ... Population active totale ('000) 38.6 38.6 38.6 38.6 ... ... Femme (en % de la pop. tot.) 33.8 32.1 31.5 31.1 ... ... Participation de la pop. active agricole (%) 16.2 15.1 14.7 14.3 ... ... Femme (%) 17.6 17.3 16.8 16.8 ... ... Homme (%)


0 24 47 71 94 118

1970

1985

1995

2005

2006

2007



0

100

200

300

400

500

600

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2005

(%)

80.0

100.0

Ratio

Total Filles F/G

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

1970 1985 1995 2000 2003 2004 2005


Hommes

Femmes

248

SWAZILANDITEM 1970-74 1975-79 1980-84 1985-89 1990-94 1995

POVERTYGNI Per Capita (US$) 480 760 930 1 040 1 300 1 500Public Expenditure - on Health (as % of GDP) ... ... ... ... 2.8 3.0


Rank (out of 174) ... ... ... ... ... ...Human Poverty Index (HPI-1) Value (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Population Below National Poverty Line (%) ... ... ... ... ... 40.0

Below Inter. Poverty Line ( $2 /day) (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Household Income Spent on Food (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Richest 10% ... ... ... ... 50.2 ...Share of Income Held by Poorest 10% ... ... ... ... 1.0 ...Share of Agriculture in Total GDP (%) ... ... 21.7 15.3 17.0 15.4Growth of Value Added in Agriculture (%) ... ... 50.5 9.8 2.9 - 2.4Access to Health Care (%) ... ... 66.0 84.0 55.0 ...Physician per 100,000 People 12.4 ... 5.3 ... 9.8 ...Nurse per 100,000 People 173.0 ... 88.0 ... 146.1 ...Hospital Beds per 100,000 People 337.5 ... ... ... ... ...Food Aid in Cereals ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Daily per Capita Calorie Supply 2 390.4 2 401.6 2 465.5 2 450.7 2 341.0 2 222.6Daily per Capita Protein Supply (grams) 63.0 62.7 60.3 60.7 56.5 54.8Daily per Capita Fat Supply (grams) 44.6 40.6 40.2 46.0 42.4 39.2Incidence of Tuberculosis (per 100000 inhab.) ... ... ... ... 289.7 334.2Prevalence of undernourishment (% of pop.) 21.0 ... 15.0 ... 14.0 ...Underweight Children Under Age 5 (%) ... ... 9.7 ... ... ...Low Birthweight Babies (% of births) ... ... 7.0 7.0 ... ...Under Five Mortality Rate (per 1,000) ... ... ... ... 121.8 120.2Crude Birth Rate (per 1,000) 49.2 47.6 45.6 41.8 36.5 35.5Crude Death Rate (per 1,000) 15.5 13.3 11.5 10.2 10.3 10.6

ENVIRONMENTLand Area ('000 ha) ... ... 1 720.0 1 720.0 1 720.0 1 720.0Arable Land (as % of land area) ... ... 9.83 11.16 10.35 10.35Permanent Crops Use (as % land area) ... ... 0.58 0.70 0.70 0.70Irrigated Land (% of land area) ... ... 2.62 2.62 2.85 2.85Permanent Pasture Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... ... ...Other Land Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... ... ...Total Forest Area ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... 490.2 494.8Annual Rate of Deforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Annual Rate of Reforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Natural Forest Cover ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... ... ...Nationally Protected Areas ('000 Km2) ... ... ... ... ... ...Access to Safe Water (% of total population) ... ... 33.0 53.5 43.0 ...

% Rural ... ... ... 7.0 44.0 ... % Urban ... ... ... 100.0 80.0 ...









0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

1972

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006


2100

2150

2200

2250

2300

2350

2400

2450

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

1990 2002 2004

.

249

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement SWAZILAND2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE









... ... ... ... ... ... Part des 10% des ménages les plus pauvres 15.5 12.4 11.5 10.6 9.9 9.2 Part de l'agriculture dans PIB (%)- 3.7 2.2 1.8 2.0 1.9 1.9 Croissance de la valeur ajoutée agricole (%) 55.0 ... ... ... ... ... Accès aux soins de santé (%) 17.4 ... 15.3 ... ... ... Médécins pour 100000 habitants



817.8 1 129.5 1 195.7 1 261.9 ... ... Incidence de tuberculose (pour 100000)... 19.0 22.0 ... ... ... Prévalence de la malnutrition (% de pop.)





... ... ... ... ... ... Autres terres (en % des superf. des terres) 517.6 531.6 536.3 541.0 ... ... Superficie totale des forêts ('000 ha)


43.0 ... 62.0 ... ... ... Accès à l'eau potable (% de la pop. totale)... ... 54.0 ... ... ... Rural (% de la pop. totale)... ... 87.0 ... ... ... Urbain (en % de la pop. totale)... ... 48.0 ... ... ... Accès aux services d'assainis. (% de la pop.)... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain (en % de la pop. totale)... ... ... ... ... ... Energie consommée par habitant ('000 TM) ... ... ... ... ... ... Emissions de polluants d'eau organiques (kg/j)... ... ... ... ... ... Production du charbon ('000 TM)... ... ... ... ... ... Prod. de bois de chauffe (Conifères) ('000 m3)

560.0 560.0 560.0 560.0 ... ... (Non conifères) ('000 m3)… … … … … … Combustibles tradit. utilisés (% d'énergie tot.)






0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

1972

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RNB par Habitant


2100

2150

2200

2250

2300

2350

2400

2450

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

1990 2002 2004

.

250

TANZANIAITEM 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995


Age 0-14 3 145.1 3 703.0 4 342.6 5 047.5 5 836.9 6 695.5Age 15-49 3 107.4 3 622.3 4 209.0 4 925.5 5 788.0 6 909.5Age 50-64 469.1 549.1 638.2 742.8 865.7 1 028.3Age 65+ 189.3 226.6 269.5 319.9 379.4 456.7




Age 0-14 90.2 90.9 91.6 91.0 89.5 86.1Age 65+ 4.8 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.2 5.3


Contraceptive Prevalence Rate (%) ... ... ... ... 10.4 ...Total Fertility Rate (per woman) 6.8 6.7 6.6 6.4 6.1 5.8Maternal Mortality Rate (per 100,000) ... ... 370.0 ... 529.0 530.0Infant Mortality Rate (per 1,000) 122.4 112.1 105.4 101.2 100.3 94.6









Primary School Enrolment Ratio (Net ) (%) ... ... 67.8 55.7 51.4 47.7Female (%) ... ... ... 56.1 51.8 48.3

Female School Teachers - Primary (%) 26.0 32.7 36.9 ... 41.3 43.2Secondary (%) 27.6 ... ... ... 24.3 25.0





0

24

47

71

94

118

1970 1985 1995 2005 2006 2007



0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

1600

1990-99 2000-03 2005-07

.


0

30

60

90

120

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2005

(%)

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

120.0

Ratio

Male Female F/M


4748484949505051515252

1970

1985

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

Male Female

251

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement TANZANIE2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE




... ... ... ... ... ... Femme (ans)

... ... ... ... ... ... Homme (ans)


1 500.0 ... 578.0 ... ... ... Taux de mortalité maternelle (pour 100000) 83.1 77.0 75.9 74.8 73.7 72.6 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000) 62.1 50.3 48.3 46.2 44.1 42.1 Femme (pour 1000)



... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural (%) 25.0 21.9 20.9 19.9 30.6 18.2 Taux d'analphabétisme des adultes - Total (%) 33.5 29.4 28.0 26.7 37.8 24.4 Femme (%) 16.1 14.2 13.5 12.9 22.5 11.8 Homme (%) 68.7 97.6 103.2 107.4 110.3 ... Taux brut de scolarisation au primaire (%) 68.3 95.5 101.2 105.4 108.8 ... Filles (%) 69.2 99.7 105.3 109.3 111.7 ... Garçons (%) 36.0 ... ... ... ... ... Taux brut de scolarisation au secondaire (%) 4.9 ... ... ... ... ... Filles (%) 5.7 ... ... ... ... ... Garçons (%)


... ... ... ... ... ... Filles (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Garçons (%) 53.4 83.2 88.0 92.5 97.8 ... Taux net de scolarisation au primaire (%) 54.1 82.2 87.1 91.7 97.2 ... Filles (%) 45.3 46.0 47.1 47.9 48.3 ... Personnel enseignant féminin - primaire (%)




0 24 47 71 94 118

1970

1985

1995

2005

2006

2007



0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

1600

1990-99 2000-03 2005-07

.


0

20

40

60

80

100

120

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2005

(%)

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

120.0

Ratio

Total Filles F/G

47

48

48

49

49

50

50

51

51

52

1970 1985 1995 2000 2003 2004 2005


Hommes

Femmes

252

TANZANIAITEM 1970-74 1975-79 1980-84 1985-89 1990-94 1995

POVERTYGNI Per Capita (US$) ... ... ... ... 150 160Public Expenditure - on Health (as % of GDP) ... ... ... ... 1.7 1.6

on Education (as % of GNI) ... ... 4.4 2.3 5.8 ...Human Development Index Value (0 to 1) 0.211 ... ... ... 0.306 0.423


Below Inter. Poverty Line ( $2 /day) (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Household Income Spent on Food (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Richest 10% ... 36.0 ... ... 30.0 ...Share of Income Held by Poorest 10% ... ... ... ... 2.8 ...Share of Agriculture in Total GDP (%) ... ... 52.6 50.7 42.2 44.6Growth of Value Added in Agriculture (%) ... ... 4.0 3.0 2.1 5.8Access to Health Care (%) ... ... 72.0 73.0 93.0 ...Physician per 100,000 People 4.4 4.4 3.9 3.9 4.1 4.1Nurse per 100,000 People 29.4 40.2 45.3 51.2 44.6 44.0Hospital Beds per 100,000 People ... 142.9 129.9 109.0 89.6 ...Food Aid in Cereals ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Daily per Capita Calorie Supply 1 874.7 2 208.0 2 212.8 2 189.0 1 912.0 1 883.8Daily per Capita Protein Supply (grams) 45.4 54.9 55.2 55.8 45.8 47.1Daily per Capita Fat Supply (grams) 29.0 31.1 30.7 31.9 29.2 29.0Incidence of Tuberculosis (per 100000 inhab.) ... ... ... ... 249.0 271.3Prevalence of undernourishment (% of pop.) 64.0 ... 28.0 ... 37.0 ...Underweight Children Under Age 5 (%) ... ... ... ... 28.9 ...Low Birthweight Babies (% of births) ... ... 12.0 13.0 14.0 ...Under Five Mortality Rate (per 1,000) ... ... ... ... 143.2 146.5Crude Birth Rate (per 1,000) 47.7 46.8 45.6 43.9 42.0 41.8Crude Death Rate (per 1,000) 16.8 15.6 15.0 14.6 15.1 15.2


% Rural 9.0 36.0 40.0 47.0 45.0 ... % Urban ... 88.0 88.0 80.0 65.0 ...

Access to Sanitation (% of population) ... ... ... ... 86.2 ... % Urban ... ... 93.0 90.0 97.0 ...

Energy Consumption per Capita ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... 0.4 ...Emissions of Organic Water Pollutants (kg/day) ... ... ... ... ... ...Charcoal Production ('000 MT) ... ... 651.3 788.3 101.0 1 005.4Fuelwood Production (Coniferous) ('000 m3) ... ... 23.6 24.5 26.9 27.2







0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006


0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

25.0

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

1990 2002 2004

.

253

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement TANZANIE2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE


... 2.4 ... ... ... ... d'éducation en % du RNB0.420 0.418 0.430 0.467 ... ... Valeur de l'Indice de dév. humain (de 0 à 1)







42.0 ... ... ... ... ... Accès aux soins de santé (%) 3.7 4.1 4.1 4.3 4.6 4.8 Médécins pour 100000 habitants

58.3 66.0 68.7 71.2 99.9 102.4 Infirmières pour 100000 habitants... ... ... ... ... ... Lits d'hopitaux pour 100000 habitants... ... ... ... ... ... Aide alimentaire en céréales ('000 TM)













27.7 28.4 28.6 28.9 ... ... Prod. de bois de chauffe (Conifères) ('000 m3) 20 759.0 21 281.2 21 476.6 21 682.9 ... ... (Non conifères) ('000 m3)







0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006


0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

25.0

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

1990 2002 2004

.

254

TOGOITEM 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995


Age 0-14 484.9 559.2 644.3 782.9 920.5 1 029.4Age 15-49 480.2 546.3 616.3 739.1 879.5 1 024.6Age 50-64 86.0 95.3 103.4 119.7 137.2 153.8Age 65+ 36.4 41.7 48.1 57.6 67.3 76.0

Male Population - Total ('000) 1 051.0 1 203.8 1 372.2 1 655.1 1 956.4 2 232.0Age 0-14 479.6 555.0 641.4 780.7 919.0 1 028.2Age 15-49 466.3 531.5 600.8 721.9 861.0 1 004.1Age 50-64 75.8 84.6 92.8 107.9 124.2 140.5Age 65+ 29.3 32.7 37.2 44.6 52.2 59.2



Age 0-14 87.0 88.6 91.0 92.6 91.9 88.6Age 65+ 5.9 5.9 6.0 6.1 6.0 5.8


Contraceptive Prevalence Rate (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Total Fertility Rate (per woman) 7.0 7.1 7.0 6.7 6.4 6.0Maternal Mortality Rate (per 100,000) ... ... 476.0 718.0 ... ...Infant Mortality Rate (per 1,000) 138.6 125.8 114.0 106.1 101.2 97.9









Primary School Enrolment Ratio (Net ) (%) 54.7 ... ... 60.5 74.7 85.0Female (%) 34.2 ... ... 48.6 62.2 72.1

Female School Teachers - Primary (%) 19.4 20.1 21.4 20.0 18.8 16.0Secondary (%) 24.8 16.4 ... 12.8 11.8 ...

Economically active population ('000) 941.0 1 057.0 1 181.0 1 404.0 1 636.0 1 879.0Female (as % of total) 39.0 39.2 39.3 39.6 39.9 40.1




0

24

47

71

94

118

1970 1985 1995 2005 2006 2007



0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

30

60

90

120

150

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2005

(%)

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

Ratio

Male Female F/M


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

1970

1985

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

Male Female

255

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement TOGO2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE




... ... ... ... ... ... Femme (ans)


570.0 ... ... 510.0 ... ... Taux de mortalité maternelle (pour 100000) 95.1 92.9 91.8 90.7 89.6 88.6 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000)

100.4 99.2 98.8 98.4 97.9 97.5 Femme (pour 1000) 89.8 86.5 84.8 83.0 81.3 79.6 Homme (pour 1000) 57.9 57.7 57.9 58.1 58.2 58.4 Espérance de vie à la naissance - Totale (ans) 59.9 59.6 59.8 59.9 60.0 60.1 Femme (ans) 55.9 55.9 56.1 56.3 56.5 56.7 Homme (ans) 1.07 1.07 1.07 1.06 1.06 1.06 Ratio de genre F/H


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain (%)


103.6 101.9 100.5 99.4 102.4 ... Taux brut de scolarisation au primaire (%) 90.7 92.0 91.6 91.2 94.6 ... Filles (%)

116.6 111.7 109.5 107.6 ... ... Garçons (%) 30.0 38.0 39.0 40.4 ... ... Taux brut de scolarisation au secondaire (%) 19.0 24.0 26.0 27.0 ... ... Filles (%) 42.0 51.0 52.0 53.7 ... ... Garçons (%) 8.6 8.9 8.9 8.9 ... ... Espérance de vie scolaire - Totale (%) 6.9 7.3 7.4 7.4 ... ... Filles (%)

10.3 10.5 10.4 10.4 ... ... Garçons (%) 76.5 76.6 78.3 77.5 80.1 ... Taux net de scolarisation au primaire (%) 68.4 69.7 71.9 71.6 74.5 ... Filles (%) 13.2 13.8 13.5 11.6 ... ... Personnel enseignant féminin - primaire (%) 11.2 6.9 6.9 6.7 ... ... secondaire (%)



0 24 47 71 94 118

1970

1985

1995

2005

2006

2007



0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2005

(%)

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

Ratio

Total Filles F/G

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

1970 1985 1995 2000 2003 2004 2005


Hommes

Femmes

256

TOGOITEM 1970-74 1975-79 1980-84 1985-89 1990-94 1995



Rank (out of 174) ... ... ... ... ... ...Human Poverty Index (HPI-1) Value (%) ... ... ... ... ... 39.8Population Below National Poverty Line (%) ... ... ... 32.3 ... 72.2

Below Inter. Poverty Line ( $2 /day) (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Household Income Spent on Food (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Richest 10% ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Poorest 10% ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Agriculture in Total GDP (%) ... ... 33.5 32.2 34.9 37.8Growth of Value Added in Agriculture (%) ... ... 29.9 5.5 6.0 5.5Access to Health Care (%) ... ... 30.0 ... ... ...Physician per 100,000 People 3.5 3.5 11.7 8.5 5.1 7.9Nurse per 100,000 People 58.6 ... 73.4 ... 29.2 25.4Hospital Beds per 100,000 People 153.3 144.0 ... ... 133.0 ...Food Aid in Cereals ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Daily per Capita Calorie Supply 2 042.8 2 186.5 2 055.8 2 140.9 2 219.1 2 281.3Daily per Capita Protein Supply (grams) 48.1 47.9 49.2 52.4 54.4 52.6Daily per Capita Fat Supply (grams) 34.9 33.1 33.9 42.5 44.5 50.8Incidence of Tuberculosis (per 100000 inhab.) ... ... ... ... 345.6 348.0Prevalence of undernourishment (% of pop.) 29.0 ... 30.0 ... 33.0 ...Underweight Children Under Age 5 (%) ... 26.1 ... 24.6 ... ...Low Birthweight Babies (% of births) ... ... ... 20.0 20.0 ...Under Five Mortality Rate (per 1,000) ... ... ... ... 146.9 145.4Crude Birth Rate (per 1,000) 48.4 47.9 46.3 44.4 42.4 42.0Crude Death Rate (per 1,000) 16.3 14.3 12.7 11.7 11.0 10.9

ENVIRONMENTLand Area ('000 ha) ... ... 5 439.0 5 439.0 5 439.0 5 439.0Arable Land (as % of land area) ... ... 36.77 37.69 40.45 40.45Permanent Crops Use (as % land area) ... ... 1.56 1.65 1.84 1.84Irrigated Land (% of land area) ... ... 0.04 0.11 0.13 0.13Permanent Pasture Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... ... ...Other Land Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... 28.20 28.56Total Forest Area ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... 605.4 585.5Annual Rate of Deforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Annual Rate of Reforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Natural Forest Cover ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... ... ...Nationally Protected Areas ('000 Km2) ... ... ... ... ... ...Access to Safe Water (% of total population) 17.0 16.0 ... 34.8 63.0 55.0

% Rural 5.0 10.0 ... 26.0 58.0 41.0 % Urban ... 49.0 ... 68.0 64.4 82.0









0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006


2100

2150

2200

2250

2300

2350

2400

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

7.0

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


10

20

30

40

50

60

1990 2002 2004

.

257

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement TOGO2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE

PAUVRETE 270 270 310 350 350 ... RNB par habitant ($EU) 1.9 1.9 2.6 1.8 ... ... Dépenses publiques de santé en % du PIB 4.5 ... ... ... ... ... d'éducation en % du RNB



34.2 40.8 41.2 41.9 42.5 43.0 Part de l'agriculture dans PIB (%)- 4.7 - 0.9 3.2 3.0 3.5 3.5 Croissance de la valeur ajoutée agricole (%)






















0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RNB par Habitant


2100

2150

2200

2250

2300

2350

2400

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

1.5

3.0

4.5

6.0

7.5

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


10

20

30

40

50

60

1990 2002 2004

.

258

TUNISIAITEM 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995


Age 0-14 1 165.7 1 212.1 1 321.0 1 431.8 1 522.9 1 515.0Age 15-49 1 095.4 1 279.9 1 496.3 1 738.2 1 986.1 2 293.9Age 50-64 222.8 213.0 260.0 319.8 382.0 399.5Age 65+ 105.9 89.4 108.4 130.5 174.1 236.0




Age 0-14 92.5 83.1 77.4 71.9 66.6 57.9Age 65+ 7.5 6.7 6.9 7.2 7.9 8.8


Contraceptive Prevalence Rate (%) ... ... 27.0 ... ... 60.0Total Fertility Rate (per woman) 6.5 5.9 5.2 4.5 3.5 2.6Maternal Mortality Rate (per 100,000) ... ... 1 000.0 ... 74.8 ...Infant Mortality Rate (per 1,000) 126.6 100.2 73.5 55.0 40.1 29.6









Primary School Enrolment Ratio (Net ) (%) 75.5 ... 82.2 93.1 93.5 97.8Female (%) 61.9 ... 71.8 86.6 89.6 95.4

Female School Teachers - Primary (%) ... 24.0 29.2 38.3 44.8 48.6Secondary (%) ... 28.2 28.6 31.4 31.8 ...





0

24

47

71

94

118

1970 1985 1995 2005 2006 2007



0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

30

60

90

120

150

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2006

(%)

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

Ratio

Male Female F/M


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

1970

1985

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

Male Female

259

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement TUNISIE2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE





... ... ... ... ... ... Femme (ans)

... ... ... ... ... ... Homme (ans)


54.8 52.0 50.0 45.0 43.0 41.0 Taux de mortalité maternelle (pour 100000) 24.1 21.9 21.4 20.8 20.3 19.8 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000) 21.0 19.1 18.6 18.2 17.8 17.3 Femme (pour 1000) 27.1 24.8 24.1 23.5 22.8 22.2 Homme (pour 1000) 72.6 73.2 73.4 73.6 73.7 73.9 Espérance de vie à la naissance - Totale (ans) 74.7 75.3 75.5 75.7 75.9 76.0 Femme (ans) 70.7 71.2 71.4 71.6 71.7 71.9 Homme (ans) 1.06 1.06 1.06 1.06 1.06 1.06 Ratio de genre F/H


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural (%) 29.0 25.9 24.8 23.8 25.7 22.1 Taux d'analphabétisme des adultes - Total (%) 39.4 35.7 34.5 33.3 34.7 31.3 Femme (%) 18.6 16.1 15.2 14.4 16.6 13.0 Homme (%) 97.1 96.9 96.9 97.1 97.3 ... Taux brut de scolarisation au primaire (%) 97.3 97.0 97.0 97.1 97.4 ... Filles (%) 97.2 96.8 96.9 97.0 97.3 ... Garçons (%) 75.0 76.0 81.0 83.0 ... ... Taux brut de scolarisation au secondaire (%) 77.0 80.0 ... 87.0 ... ... Filles (%) 72.0 73.0 76.0 79.0 ... ... Garçons (%) 12.0 11.9 12.2 12.3 ... ... Espérance de vie scolaire - Totale (%) 12.0 12.1 ... 12.5 ... ... Filles (%) 12.0 11.8 ... 12.1 ... ... Garçons (%) 93.8 97.0 97.4 97.0 ... ... Taux net de scolarisation au primaire (%) 93.2 97.2 97.8 97.5 ... ... Filles (%) 49.7 50.4 51.2 51.7 ... ... Personnel enseignant féminin - primaire (%) 39.2 ... 44.3 45.0 ... ... secondaire (%)



0 24 47 71 94 118

1970

1985

1995

2005

2006

2007



0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2006

(%)

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

Ratio

Total Filles F/G

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

1970 1985 1995 2000 2003 2004 2005


Hommes

Femmes

260

TUNISIAITEM 1970-74 1975-79 1980-84 1985-89 1990-94 1995

POVERTYGNI Per Capita (US$) 610 1 130 1 180 1 310 1 740 1 820Public Expenditure - on Health (as % of GDP) ... ... ... ... 1.8 1.6


Rank (out of 174) ... ... ... ... ... ...Human Poverty Index (HPI-1) Value (%) ... ... ... ... ... 23.3Population Below National Poverty Line (%) ... ... 12.9 7.7 6.7 6.2

Below Inter. Poverty Line ( $2 /day) (%) ... ... ... ... ... 12.7Household Income Spent on Food (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Richest 10% ... ... ... ... 30.7 31.8Share of Income Held by Poorest 10% ... ... ... ... 2.3 2.3Share of Agriculture in Total GDP (%) ... ... 15.9 14.5 14.4 13.0Growth of Value Added in Agriculture (%) ... ... 12.9 6.7 5.5 - 9.9Access to Health Care (%) ... ... 95.0 ... 90.0 ...Physician per 100,000 People 16.9 16.9 27.5 46.1 60.5 66.5Nurse per 100,000 People 105.9 ... 103.5 270.3 288.1 288.3Hospital Beds per 100,000 People 244.4 250.0 208.3 194.4 178.9 176.7Food Aid in Cereals ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Daily per Capita Calorie Supply 2 648.2 2 772.6 2 971.2 3 116.3 3 127.5 3 154.2Daily per Capita Protein Supply (grams) 69.8 76.1 80.3 83.9 84.2 86.6Daily per Capita Fat Supply (grams) 71.5 66.9 80.6 86.1 85.8 82.8Incidence of Tuberculosis (per 100000 inhab.) ... ... ... ... 32.8 31.5Prevalence of undernourishment (% of pop.) 12.0 ... 3.0 ... 2.5 ...Underweight Children Under Age 5 (%) ... 20.2 ... 10.3 ... 9.0Low Birthweight Babies (% of births) 7.3 8.2 8.2 9.2 16.0 ...Under Five Mortality Rate (per 1,000) ... ... ... ... 37.6 35.2Crude Birth Rate (per 1,000) 36.9 35.6 32.5 27.9 21.9 20.8Crude Death Rate (per 1,000) 11.4 9.2 7.6 6.6 5.8 5.7

ENVIRONMENTLand Area ('000 ha) ... ... 15 536.0 15 536.0 15 536.0 15 536.0Arable Land (as % of land area) ... ... 20.08 18.73 18.22 18.29Permanent Crops Use (as % land area) ... ... 12.04 12.66 12.76 13.11Irrigated Land (% of land area) ... ... 1.93 1.93 2.27 2.32Permanent Pasture Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... ... ...Other Land Use (as % of land area) ... ... ... ... 35.30 34.67Total Forest Area ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... 769.4 801.0Annual Rate of Deforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Annual Rate of Reforestation (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Natural Forest Cover ('000 ha) ... ... ... ... ... ...Nationally Protected Areas ('000 Km2) ... ... ... ... ... ...Access to Safe Water (% of total population) 49.0 ... 72.0 78.0 84.7 86.3

% Rural 17.0 ... 29.0 52.0 76.0 ... % Urban ... ... 96.0 100.0 100.0 ...









0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

3500

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006


0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

3500

4000

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

110

1990 2004 2006

.

261

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement TUNISIE2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE



0.739 0.753 0.760 0.766 ... ... Valeur de l'Indice de dév. humain (de 0 à 1)97 89 87 91 ... ... Rang (sur 174)... 18.3 17.9 17.9 ... ... Valeur de l'Indice de pauvreté (IPH-1) (%)

4.2 ... ... ... ... ... Pop. sous le seuil national de pauvreté (%) 6.6 ... ... ... ... ... sous le seuil inter. de pauvreté (2$/J) (%)


14.3 13.8 14.0 12.5 12.3 12.1 Part de l'agriculture dans PIB (%)- 1.0 21.5 11.5 - 6.1 3.5 5.0 Croissance de la valeur ajoutée agricole (%) 90.0 ... ... ... ... ... Accès aux soins de santé (%) 77.8 82.8 88.6 93.2 99.7 ... Médécins pour 100000 habitants

286.4 303.2 296.0 293.0 301.6 ... Infirmières pour 100000 habitants 174.2 168.7 174.9 174.5 176.0 ... Lits d'hopitaux pour 100000 habitants



... 2.5 2.5 ... ... ... Prévalence de la malnutrition (% de pop.) 4.0 1.0 ... ... ... ... Insuffisance pondérale des < 5 ans (%)




... ... ... ... ... ... Prairies & pâturages permanents (% de terres) 32.35 30.48 30.06 30.32 ... ... Autres terres (en % des superf. des terres) 959.0 1 017.2 1 036.6 1 056.0 ... ... Superficie totale des forêts ('000 ha)


92.3 95.0 95.6 96.1 96.8 97.8 Accès à l'eau potable (% de la pop. totale)... ... 82.0 ... ... ... Rural (% de la pop. totale)... ... 99.0 ... ... ... Urbain (en % de la pop. totale)... ... 85.0 ... ... ... Accès aux services d'assainis. (% de la pop.)... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain (en % de la pop. totale)

0.8 0.8 ... ... ... ... Energie consommée par habitant ('000 TM) ... ... ... ... ... ... Emissions de polluants d'eau organiques (kg/j)

195.2 201.3 203.4 205.5 ... ... Production du charbon ('000 TM) 208.8 212.0 213.1 214.2 ... ... Prod. de bois de chauffe (Conifères) ('000 m3)







0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

3500

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006


0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

3500

4000

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

110

1990 2004 2006

.

262

UGANDAITEM 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995


Age 0-14 2 209.3 2 569.8 3 004.1 3 518.1 4 263.8 5 150.6Age 15-49 2 084.2 2 374.6 2 740.4 3 201.4 3 884.7 4 579.0Age 50-64 323.2 375.5 436.0 502.4 550.3 624.2Age 65+ 131.9 154.1 179.5 210.5 256.7 309.6




Age 0-14 92.8 94.7 95.9 96.3 97.5 100.6Age 65+ 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.3 5.4 5.5


Contraceptive Prevalence Rate (%) ... ... ... ... ... 15.4Total Fertility Rate (per woman) 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.1 7.0Maternal Mortality Rate (per 100,000) ... ... 300.0 ... ... 550.0Infant Mortality Rate (per 1,000) 108.3 104.6 106.6 102.7 96.7 91.4










Female School Teachers - Primary (%) ... 28.6 29.7 31.0 29.8 ...Secondary (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...





0

24

47

71

94

118

1970 1985 1995 2005 2006 2007



0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1000

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

30

60

90

120

150

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2006

(%)

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

120.0

Ratio

Male Female F/M


4445464748495051525354

1970

1985

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

Male Female

263

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement OUGANDA2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE



109.6 108.4 108.1 107.7 107.0 106.4 Taux de dépendence - Total (%) 103.9 103.5 103.0 102.5 102.0 101.4 0-14 ans

5.7 5.0 5.0 5.2 5.1 5.0 65+ ans... ... ... ... ... ... Age moyen au mariage (ans)

20.0 ... ... ... ... ... Femme (ans)... ... ... ... ... ... Homme (ans)... ... ... ... 23.7 ... Taux de prévalence contraceptive (%)

6.8 6.7 6.6 6.6 6.5 6.5 Indice synthétique de fécondité (par femme) 880.0 ... ... ... 435.0 ... Taux de mortalité maternelle (pour 100000) 86.2 82.7 81.3 79.8 78.4 76.9 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000) 75.5 74.8 73.8 72.7 71.7 70.6 Femme (pour 1000) 96.8 90.6 88.8 86.9 85.1 83.2 Homme (pour 1000) 46.5 48.6 49.3 50.1 50.8 51.5 Espérance de vie à la naissance - Totale (ans) 47.2 49.0 49.8 50.6 51.4 52.2 Femme (ans) 45.8 48.0 48.7 49.4 50.1 50.8 Homme (ans) 1.03 1.02 1.02 1.03 1.03 1.03 Ratio de genre F/H


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain (%)


125.4 132.3 124.0 117.9 117.3 ... Taux brut de scolarisation au primaire (%) 121.7 131.2 123.3 117.7 114.6 ... Filles (%) 129.1 133.3 124.6 118.0 120.0 ... Garçons (%) 16.0 19.0 18.0 17.6 22.3 ... Taux brut de scolarisation au secondaire (%) 14.0 17.0 16.0 16.0 19.9 ... Filles (%) 18.0 21.0 20.0 20.0 24.7 ... Garçons (%) 10.4 11.0 10.1 9.7 ... ... Espérance de vie scolaire - Totale (%) 10.0 10.8 9.9 9.5 ... ... Filles (%) 10.9 11.3 10.3 9.8 ... ... Garçons (%)

... ... ... ... 81.8 ... Taux net de scolarisation au primaire (%)

... ... ... ... 81.2 ... Filles (%) 36.1 36.3 37.7 38.7 ... ... Personnel enseignant féminin - primaire (%) 21.2 21.8 21.9 22.5 ... ... secondaire (%)



0 24 47 71 94 118

1970

1985

1995

2005

2006

2007



0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1000

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2006

(%)

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

120.0

Ratio

Total Filles F/G

44

45

46

47

48

49

50

51

52

53

1970 1985 1995 2000 2003 2004 2005


Hommes

Femmes

264

UGANDAITEM 1970-74 1975-79 1980-84 1985-89 1990-94 1995


on Education (as % of GNI) ... ... 3.5 1.5 2.2 2.6Human Development Index Value (0 to 1) 0.213 ... ... 0.414 0.272 0.413


Below Inter. Poverty Line ( $2 /day) (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Household Income Spent on Food (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Richest 10% 30.7 31.0 ... ... 31.2 ...Share of Income Held by Poorest 10% 2.4 ... ... ... 2.6 ...Share of Agriculture in Total GDP (%) ... ... 54.8 56.8 49.9 49.4Growth of Value Added in Agriculture (%) ... ... 0.5 6.2 1.7 5.9Access to Health Care (%) ... ... ... 71.0 ... ...Physician per 100,000 People 10.9 10.8 4.4 4.5 3.6 ...Nurse per 100,000 People ... ... 48.4 13.6 ... ...Hospital Beds per 100,000 People 155.9 164.8 151.6 121.4 82.2 ...Food Aid in Cereals ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Daily per Capita Calorie Supply 2 371.8 2 158.7 2 204.8 2 345.9 2 258.3 2 270.7Daily per Capita Protein Supply (grams) 60.7 53.9 52.9 54.6 52.8 52.0Daily per Capita Fat Supply (grams) 34.5 23.3 24.4 27.6 35.1 32.7Incidence of Tuberculosis (per 100000 inhab.) ... ... ... ... 304.9 318.6Prevalence of undernourishment (% of pop.) 19.0 ... 33.0 ... 24.0 ...Underweight Children Under Age 5 (%) ... ... ... 23.0 ... 25.5Low Birthweight Babies (% of births) ... ... ... ... 12.9 ...Under Five Mortality Rate (per 1,000) ... ... ... ... 184.2 172.8Crude Birth Rate (per 1,000) 48.6 48.8 49.2 49.5 49.0 48.8Crude Death Rate (per 1,000) 15.5 15.9 15.7 15.4 16.7 17.1


% Rural 17.0 ... ... 12.0 32.0 36.0 % Urban ... ... ... 45.0 47.0 60.0



(Non-coniferous) ('000 m3) ... ... 27 016.1 28 856.9 31 932.0 32 181.4Traditional Fuel Use (% total energy use) … … … … … …CO2 Emissions - Total ('000 MT) ... ... 557.5 790.9 1 017.7 1 017.5






0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

1984

1985

1986

1987

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006


1900

2000

2100

2200

2300

2400

2500

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

25.0

30.0

35.0

40.0

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

1990 2004 2006

.

265

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement OUGANDA2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE



150 144 145 154 ... ... Rang (sur 174) 40.8 36.0 36.0 34.7 ... ... Valeur de l'Indice de pauvreté (IPH-1) (%) 35.0 ... ... ... ... ... Pop. sous le seuil national de pauvreté (%)




... ... ... ... ... ... Part des 10% des ménages les plus pauvres 37.3 32.7 31.4 32.2 30.5 29.2 Part de l'agriculture dans PIB (%) 5.6 2.3 0.4 0.5 - 0.6 1.9 Croissance de la valeur ajoutée agricole (%)

49.0 ... ... ... ... ... Accès aux soins de santé (%)... ... 7.9 ... ... ... Médécins pour 100000 habitants... ... 57.9 ... ... ... Infirmières pour 100000 habitants... ... 70.0 ... ... ... Lits d'hopitaux pour 100000 habitants... ... ... ... ... ... Aide alimentaire en céréales ('000 TM)











... ... ... ... ... ... Zones nationales protégées ('000 Km2) 50.0 ... 60.0 ... 67.1 ... Accès à l'eau potable (% de la pop. totale) 46.0 ... 56.0 ... 63.8 ... Rural (% de la pop. totale) 72.0 ... 87.0 ... 89.3 ... Urbain (en % de la pop. totale) 75.0 ... 43.0 ... 10.9 ... Accès aux services d'assainis. (% de la pop.)











0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

1984

1985

1986

1987

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006


1900

2000

2100

2200

2300

2400

2500

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

25.0

30.0

35.0

40.0

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

1990 2004 2006

.

266

ZAMBIAITEM 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995


Age 0-14 987.8 1 183.8 1 402.1 1 618.6 1 846.0 2 082.2Age 15-49 946.9 1 106.2 1 295.8 1 552.1 1 844.5 2 129.3Age 50-64 149.7 175.6 203.6 237.1 272.7 311.8Age 65+ 61.6 74.2 88.4 104.3 123.3 143.6

Male Population - Total ('000) 2 119.1 2 508.9 2 956.1 3 472.8 4 035.7 4 592.4Age 0-14 992.6 1 191.4 1 412.7 1 632.8 1 863.8 2 103.0Age 15-49 936.5 1 095.3 1 284.8 1 537.6 1 819.6 2 090.8Age 50-64 139.4 160.5 184.8 215.0 251.0 282.9Age 65+ 50.7 61.7 73.7 87.5 101.4 115.8



Age 0-14 91.2 93.6 94.8 91.8 88.6 86.9Age 65+ 5.2 5.4 5.5 5.4 5.4 5.4











Primary School Enrolment Ratio (Net ) (%) ... ... 76.9 ... ... 74.8Female (%) ... ... 72.8 ... ... 73.9






0

24

47

71

94

118

1970 1985 1995 2005 2006 2007



0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

30

60

90

120

150

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2005

(%)

60.0

80.0

100.0

Ratio

Male Female F/M


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

1970

1985

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

Male Female

267

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement ZAMBIE2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE




... ... ... ... ... ... Femme (ans)





... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain (%)

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural (%) 21.8 19.4 18.6 17.8 32.0 16.5 Taux d'analphabétisme des adultes - Total (%) 28.5 25.2 24.2 23.1 40.2 21.4 Femme (%) 14.8 13.2 12.7 12.2 23.7 11.5 Homme (%) 80.1 93.0 103.0 114.6 ... ... Taux brut de scolarisation au primaire (%) 77.3 90.4 100.7 111.4 ... ... Filles (%) 82.9 95.6 105.3 117.8 ... ... Garçons (%) 23.0 28.0 28.0 30.0 ... ... Taux brut de scolarisation au secondaire (%) 21.0 24.5 24.0 27.0 ... ... Filles (%) 26.0 31.0 31.0 33.0 ... ... Garçons (%) 6.9 ... 8.8 9.8 ... ... Espérance de vie scolaire - Totale (%) 6.5 ... 8.4 9.4 ... ... Filles (%) 7.3 ... 9.2 10.3 ... ... Garçons (%)

67.2 76.2 83.2 92.0 ... ... Taux net de scolarisation au primaire (%) 66.4 ... 83.3 92.9 ... ... Filles (%) 50.4 ... 47.7 48.0 ... ... Personnel enseignant féminin - primaire (%) 30.0 ... ... ... ... ... secondaire (%)



0 24 47 71 94 118

1970

1985

1995

2005

2006

2007



0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

1970

1985

1995

2000

2004

2005

(%)

60.0

80.0

100.0

Ratio

Total Filles F/G

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

1970 1985 1995 2000 2003 2004 2005


Hommes

Femmes

268

ZAMBIAITEM 1970-74 1975-79 1980-84 1985-89 1990-94 1995




Below Inter. Poverty Line ( $2 /day) (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Household Income Spent on Food (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Richest 10% ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Poorest 10% ... ... ... ... 1.5 ...Share of Agriculture in Total GDP (%) ... ... 16.4 21.2 15.5 18.4Growth of Value Added in Agriculture (%) ... ... 5.6 19.3 68.1 33.4Access to Health Care (%) ... ... 90.0 75.0 ... ...Physician per 100,000 People 7.3 7.4 13.9 14.1 8.8 6.9Nurse per 100,000 People 56.6 56.5 128.6 19.6 ... 114.5Hospital Beds per 100,000 People 316.1 333.7 336.0 ... ... ...Food Aid in Cereals ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Daily per Capita Calorie Supply 2 296.9 2 247.0 2 066.5 1 995.0 1 920.1 1 955.5Daily per Capita Protein Supply (grams) 64.3 60.4 53.0 50.7 49.4 50.6Daily per Capita Fat Supply (grams) 42.1 36.8 31.5 29.2 27.8 26.1Incidence of Tuberculosis (per 100000 inhab.) ... ... ... ... 498.9 534.3Prevalence of undernourishment (% of pop.) 27.0 ... 29.0 ... 48.0 ...Underweight Children Under Age 5 (%) ... ... ... ... 25.2 ...Low Birthweight Babies (% of births) ... ... 2.3 ... 13.0 11.3Under Five Mortality Rate (per 1,000) ... ... ... ... 174.7 176.7Crude Birth Rate (per 1,000) 48.1 46.6 44.8 44.1 43.9 43.8Crude Death Rate (per 1,000) 15.6 14.8 14.6 15.9 19.0 19.8


% Rural 22.0 16.0 ... 32.0 27.0 37.0 % Urban ... 86.0 ... 70.0 64.0 66.0









0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006


1800

1850

1900

1950

2000

2050

2100

2150

2200

2250

2300

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

7.0

8.0

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


10

20

30

40

50

60

70

1990 2002 2004

.

269

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement ZAMBIE2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE

PAUVRETE 290 350 400 500 630 ... RNB par habitant ($EU) 4.1 ... ... ... ... ... Dépenses publiques de santé en % du PIB 2.1 ... 2.9 ... ... ... d'éducation en % du RNB


40.0 46.4 45.6 41.8 ... ... Valeur de l'Indice de pauvreté (IPH-1) (%)... ... 68.0 ... ... ... Pop. sous le seuil national de pauvreté (%)... ... ... ... ... ... sous le seuil inter. de pauvreté (2$/J) (%)... ... ... ... ... ... Revenu des ménages aux dépenses aliment. (%)... ... ... ... ... ... Part des 10% des ménages les plus riches... ... ... ... ... ... Part des 10% des ménages les plus pauvres

22.3 22.8 23.4 22.5 21.4 21.3 Part de l'agriculture dans PIB (%) 1.6 5.0 4.3 - 0.6 2.2 4.0 Croissance de la valeur ajoutée agricole (%)

... ... 90.2 ... ... ... Accès aux soins de santé (%)



... ... 200.0 ... ... ... Lits d'hopitaux pour 100000 habitants





















0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006


1800

1850

1900

1950

2000

2050

2100

2150

2200

2250

2300

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

1.5

3.0

4.5

6.0

7.5

9.0

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


10

20

30

40

50

60

70

1990 2002 2004

.

270

ZIMBABWEITEM 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995


Age 0-14 1 246.0 1 485.2 1 776.1 2 114.4 2 409.1 2 596.0Age 15-49 1 088.1 1 296.8 1 530.8 1 917.9 2 376.0 2 787.8Age 50-64 184.4 208.8 239.4 272.1 316.9 365.3Age 65+ 90.4 101.8 115.8 141.4 165.4 197.1




Age 0-14 98.8 99.8 101.8 97.5 90.2 83.6Age 65+ 6.5 6.2 6.1 6.0 5.7 5.8


Contraceptive Prevalence Rate (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Total Fertility Rate (per woman) 7.4 7.3 7.0 6.1 5.1 4.3Maternal Mortality Rate (per 100,000) ... ... 145.0 ... ... 280.0Infant Mortality Rate (per 1,000) 85.4 77.6 67.4 58.6 54.5 59.6










Female School Teachers - Primary (%) ... 34.0 35.0 43.4 39.2 43.9Secondary (%) ... 40.3 ... ... 28.9 35.8





0

24

47

71

94

118

1970 1985 1995 2005 2006 2007



0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

30

60

90

120

150

1970

1985

1995

2000

2002

2003

(%)

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

120.0

Ratio

Male Female F/M


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

1970

1985

1995

2000

2003

2004

2005

Male Female

271

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement ZIMBABWE2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE




... ... ... ... ... ... Femme (ans)

... ... ... ... ... ... Homme (ans)


1 100.0 ... ... ... 555.0 ... Taux de mortalité maternelle (pour 100000) 64.1 63.1 61.8 60.6 59.3 58.0 Taux de mortalité infantile (pour 1000) 64.3 64.8 63.3 61.8 60.4 58.9 Femme (pour 1000) 63.9 61.4 60.3 59.3 58.2 57.1 Homme (pour 1000) 42.7 40.7 41.4 42.1 42.8 43.5 Espérance de vie à la naissance - Totale (ans) 43.3 40.3 40.9 41.5 42.1 42.7 Femme (ans) 42.2 40.9 41.7 42.5 43.3 44.1 Homme (ans) 1.03 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.97 0.97 Ratio de genre F/H


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain

... ... ... ... ... ... Rural


... ... ... ... ... ... Urbain (%)


99.6 95.9 ... ... ... ... Taux brut de scolarisation au primaire (%) 98.0 95.1 ... ... ... ... Filles (%)

101.1 96.7 ... ... ... ... Garçons (%) 43.0 37.0 ... ... ... ... Taux brut de scolarisation au secondaire (%) 40.0 38.0 35.0 ... ... ... Filles (%) 45.0 39.0 ... ... ... ... Garçons (%) 9.6 8.9 ... ... ... ... Espérance de vie scolaire - Totale (%) 9.3 8.8 ... ... ... ... Filles (%) 9.9 9.1 ... ... ... ... Garçons (%)

83.5 81.7 ... ... ... ... Taux net de scolarisation au primaire (%) 83.5 82.4 ... ... ... ... Filles (%) 48.3 50.6 ... ... ... ... Personnel enseignant féminin - primaire (%) 37.4 39.8 ... ... ... ... secondaire (%)



0 24 47 71 94 118

1970

1985

1995

2005

2006

2007



0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1990-99 2000-04 2005-07

.


0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

1970

1985

1995

2000

2002

2003

(%)

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

120.0

Ratio

Total Filles F/G

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

1970 1985 1995 2000 2003 2004 2005


Hommes

Femmes

272

ZIMBABWEITEM 1970-74 1975-79 1980-84 1985-89 1990-94 1995




Below Inter. Poverty Line ( $2 /day) (%) ... ... ... ... ... 83.0Household Income Spent on Food (%) ... ... ... ... ... ...Share of Income Held by Richest 10% ... ... ... ... 46.9 40.3Share of Income Held by Poorest 10% ... ... ... ... 1.8 1.8Share of Agriculture in Total GDP (%) ... ... 12.9 14.9 19.0 15.1Growth of Value Added in Agriculture (%) ... ... 23.1 3.4 7.3 - 7.6Access to Health Care (%) ... ... 55.0 71.0 ... ...Physician per 100,000 People 16.2 15.9 13.8 13.5 13.0 14.0Nurse per 100,000 People 154.4 ... 96.1 95.0 58.3 128.0Hospital Beds per 100,000 People 349.5 331.4 294.0 189.0 46.5 ...Food Aid in Cereals ('000 MT) ... ... ... ... ... ...Daily per Capita Calorie Supply 2 159.6 2 195.4 2 168.2 2 124.2 1 940.3 1 932.0Daily per Capita Protein Supply (grams) 58.6 60.1 54.1 53.8 46.5 45.3Daily per Capita Fat Supply (grams) 53.5 52.0 46.8 51.5 46.7 47.0Incidence of Tuberculosis (per 100000 inhab.) ... ... ... ... 333.6 396.1Prevalence of undernourishment (% of pop.) 27.0 ... 28.0 ... 45.0 ...Underweight Children Under Age 5 (%) ... ... ... 11.5 15.5 ...Low Birthweight Babies (% of births) ... ... 15.0 5.9 11.0 ...Under Five Mortality Rate (per 1,000) ... ... ... ... 113.7 110.1Crude Birth Rate (per 1,000) 47.6 46.6 42.8 38.0 34.1 33.4Crude Death Rate (per 1,000) 12.1 10.7 9.1 8.4 11.3 12.7


% Rural ... ... ... 13.5 65.0 ... % Urban ... ... ... 99.7 99.1 ...

Access to Sanitation (% of population) ... ... 5.0 56.4 66.0 ... % Urban ... ... ... 99.5 99.2 ...








0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1000

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006


1700

1800

1900

2000

2100

2200

2300

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

7.0

8.0

9.0

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


10

20

30

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90

1990 2002 2004

.

273

Indicateurs sur le Genre, la Pauvreté et l'Environnement ZIMBABWE2000 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 RUBRIQUE

PAUVRETE 460 770 570 340 ... ... RNB par habitant ($EU)

... ... ... ... ... ... Dépenses publiques de santé en % du PIB 4.9 ... ... ... ... ... d'éducation en % du RNB



21.5 16.2 16.2 15.4 15.3 40.0 Part de l'agriculture dans PIB (%) 3.2 - 1.0 - 4.0 - 10.0 - 5.0 - 5.0 Croissance de la valeur ajoutée agricole (%)














... ... ... ... ... ... Emissions de polluants d'eau organiques (kg/j) 10.5 9.0 9.0 9.0 ... ... Production du charbon ('000 TM) 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 ... ... Prod. de bois de chauffe (Conifères) ('000 m3)







0100200300400500600700800900

1000

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

RNB par Habitant


1700

1800

1900

2000

2100

2200

2300

1970 1985 1995 2003 2004

.


0.0

1.5

3.0

4.5

6.0

7.5

9.0

1970 1980 1990 1995 2000 2002 2003 2004 2005


10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

1990 2002 2004

.

Indicators by Country Indicateurs par pays · 2019-06-29 · 5 313.4 5 089.3 5 031.0 4 979.6 4...

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Transcript of Indicators by Country Indicateurs par pays · 2019-06-29 · 5 313.4 5 089.3 5 031.0 4 979.6 4...