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    LEGAL ASPECTS OF OIL AND GASINDUSTRY 

    • Oil and Gas sector is divided into " parts

    # $pstream

    # %idstream

    # &ownstream

    • OilandGasIQ.com is the online portal dedicatedto providing the latest intelligence for the oil and

    gas community worldwide

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    USAGE OF OIL AND GAS INEVERYDAY LIFE

     Today there are over '())) products re*ned from+atural Gas and ,rude Oil.

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    COPANIES IN OIL AND GASINDUSTRY

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    AR!ET S"ARE OF OIL AND GASCOPANIES

    /

    /)/

    0/

    00/0/

    a#$% S'a#% o( Oil and Gas Com)ani%s

    IO,1

    O+G,

    2eliance

    34,1

    B4,1

    Others 5G6I1( OI17

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    LEVEL OF COPETITION

    • 1evel of competition generally refers to the lifecycle of the Indian 4etroleum and Gas Industry.

    • Out of four stages( namely initiation( growth(maturity and stagnation( Indian Oil and naturalGas Industry is in its growing phase.

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    GOVERNENT POLICIES ANDREGULATIONS

    •  The 4etroleum 6ct to control issues relating toimport( transport( storage( production( re*ningand blending of petroleum was already in placesince 0";.

    • "+d#oca#,on Vision

    • R%-lao#+ /odi%s

    • Section 00 and 0 of the 4+G2B 6ct( ))' statesthe functions and powers

    • TA0ATION

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    ENVIRONENTAL EFFECTS 

    • Global =arming

    • >traction

    • Oil Spills

    open-boat whaling.

     

    &iesel

    fuel spill on a road 

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    S*OT Anal+sis o( Indian Oil & GasInds#+

    S#%n-'s•S#on- %conomic -#o1'• Al%#na% o)ions• D%mand (o# )%#ol%m)#odcs• Sco)% o( Cons%#2aion•"i-' %3)lo#aion o( )o#(olio•Inc#%as% in d%mand (o# oiland -as 

    *%a$n%ss%s• "i-' im)o# d%)%nd%nc%• La% sa# in ac4isiion• G%o5)oliical dis#,anc%•S%l( d%(%ain- )olic+

    O))o#nii%s• S))l+ c'ann%ls

    • In%#d%)%nd%nc% naions•T%c'nolo-+• N%1 so#c%s•G#o1in- ma#$%• colla,o#aions • (#oni%# ma#$%s

    T'#%as• P#odcion Sa-naion

    • E2%# inc#%asin- d%mand•  Inc#%asin- com)%iion•Lac$ o( #%-ional Insiions• T%##o#ism•En2i#onm%n conc%#ns

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    PEST Anal+sis O( T'% Oil And GasS%co# In India

    SOCIAL &TEC"NOLOGICAL

    POLITICAL &ECONOICAL

    • ac#o5%conomic (aco#s 5e.g. Oil 4rices 98iscal regime instability7

    • +on-standard l%-al & %n2i#onm%nalregulatory framewor?s

    • 8inancial and other resource constraints

    •+on eistence of %3)%#is% in new serviceo@erings and emerging technologies

    •Non5in%-#a%d operations at theorganiAational level

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    ,urrent ratio

    2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

    0

    0.5

    1

    1.5

    2

    2.5

    3

    3.5

    OIL

    HPCL

    BPCL

    ONGC

    IOCL

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    Conclsion

     The Indian oil and gas sector is one of the si coreindustries in India and has very signi*cantforward lin?ages with the entire economy.Government has ta?en many steps to regulate it.

     The Steps are also ta?en to increase the

    Indigenous oil and gas reserves.

    • 6lthough there are few loopholes which should beta?en care of as soon as possible( one maor

    drawbac? in the >94 sector is that the 2egulatoryBody 5&G37 does not have any statutory value.

     The decisions of the &G3 are merely advisory innature and the Government is not to follow them.

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    T"AN! YOU