India

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India - Facts, History,Art Forms, personalities, Industry,....

Transcript of India

Page 1: India
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The saffron stands for courage, sacrifice and the spirit of renunciation.

The white, is meant for purity and truth.

The green is for faith and fertility.

The navy blue wheel denotes the continuity of the nation's progress which is deemed to be as boundless as the blue sky and as fathomless as the deep blue sea.

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5,000 year old civilization

325 languages spoken – 1,652 dialects

18 official languages

29 states, 5 union territories

3.28 million sq. kilometers - Area

7,516 kilometers - Coastline

1.4 Billion Population

5600 dailies, 15000 5600 dailies, 15000 weeklies and weeklies and 20000 periodicals in 21 20000 periodicals in 21

languages with a languages with a combined combined circulation circulation of 142 million.of 142 million.

GDP $576 Billion. GDP $576 Billion. (GDP rate 8%)(GDP rate 8%)

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Parliamentary form of Parliamentary form of Government Government

Secular democratic Secular democratic constitutionconstitution

Worlds largest Worlds largest democracy since 55 democracy since 55 yearsyears

44thth largest economy largest economy

Fastest growing IT Fastest growing IT super powersuper power

Indian Railways ,the Indian Railways ,the biggest biggest employer in employer in the world.the world.

Largest English Largest English speaking nation in speaking nation in the the world.world.

33rdrd largest standing largest standing army force, army force, over over 1.5Million strong.1.5Million strong.

22ndnd largest pool of largest pool of scientists and scientists and engineers in the World.engineers in the World.

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National Emblem

“Truth alone triumphs”

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HISTORY

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Mythology

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AUM or OM

The first sound of the Almighty

Oneness with the supreme

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Generates-Brahma

Observes-Vishnu

Destroys-Shiva

Brahma-Vishnu-Shiva

The Trinity

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The Great Indian Epics

Ramayana

MahabharataLongest Epic in

world literature with 100,000

two-line stanzas

The first Indian epic

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Indus Valley Civilization- one of the world’s first great urban

civilizations.Harappa Civilization- 2700BC

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World’s first university in Takshila –World’s first university in Takshila –700 B.C700 B.C

Sanskrit Language –most suitable for Sanskrit Language –most suitable for computer softwarecomputer software

Ayurveda- earliest school of medicine Ayurveda- earliest school of medicine known to humansknown to humans

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Origin of Martial arts – 200 BC

Kalarippayat

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15th August , 1947

Indian Independence

26th January , 1950

Republic- India

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National Animal - Tiger

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National Bird - Peacock

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National Flower - Lotus

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Great Indian Personalities

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Invented the Zero

Aryabhatta

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Mahatma Gandhi

Father of the nation

Embodiment of Non- Violence

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Swami Vivekananda

Champion of humanitarianism

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Great Indian Mathematician

Postulated and proved 3,542 theorems

Ramanujam

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Rabindranath Tagore

1913 – Nobel Prize in Literature

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1930 - Nobel Laureate in Physics

Work on scattering of light and Raman effect

C.V Raman

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1979 – Nobel Prize in Peace

Mother Teresa

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1968 - Nobel Laureate in Medicine

Work on interpretation of the genetic code

Har Gobind Khorana

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Subramanyan Chandrasekhar

1983 - Nobel Laureate in Physics

Work on structure and evolution of stars

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Dance forms

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More than 45 folk dances

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7 Classical Dance forms

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Bharata Natyam

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Kathak

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Kathakali

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Kuchipudi

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Manipuri

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Mohini Attam

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Odissi

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More than 15 vocal forms

More than 60 music instruments

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India - God’s own countryIndia - God’s own country

Celebrates more than 65 Celebrates more than 65 festivalsfestivals

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Places of historic importance

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Tirumala - Tirupati

World’s richest temple

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Saint Thomas CathedralStatue of Virgin Mary brought from

Portugal in 1543

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The Golden Temple

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Jamma Masjid

The biggest mosque in India

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Thousand pillar temple

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Gateway of India

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Jantar Mantar – 1716

Modernistic structures to observe the movement of stars

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Mysore Palace

Illuminated by 97,000 light bulbs

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Buddha Statue

Largest monolithic statue in Asia

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Dal Lake

Jewel in the crown of Kashmir

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The Taj Mahal

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Calcutta – City of joy

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Cherrapunji

Wettest place on earth

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INDIAN ECONOMY

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SECTORSSECTORS

AgricultureIndustriesFinanceServicesNatural Resources

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Some corporate achievements in Some corporate achievements in indiaindia

The Tata Nano, the

world’s cheapest productio

n car

Kingfisher

Airways, voted the

best airline of south-

east Asia

The HCL laptop,

the cheapest production laptop

The Infosys

IT trainin

g campus – the largest in the world

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Sports played in

modern india are:

CricketHockeyTennisFootballChessAthleticsTraditional Games

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INDIAN CRICKET TEAM

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INDIA’S INDIA’S TENNIS TENNIS LEGENDLEGEND

INDIAN INDIAN HOCKEY HOCKEY

TEAMTEAM

INDIAN INDIAN FOOTBFOOTB

ALL ALL TEAMTEAM

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V. AMRITRAJ

V. ANAND

P.T. USHA

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The first indian to win a olympic gold medal for

india in individual event

OLYMPIC HEROS OF INDIA

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VIJENDER SINGHVIJENDER SINGH BRONZE MEDALLIST IN BRONZE MEDALLIST IN

BOXINGBOXING

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India has the largest India has the largest movie industry in the movie industry in the world, producing over world, producing over

800 movies a year.800 movies a year.

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We owe a lot to the Indians, who taught us how to count, without which no worthwhile scientific discovery could have been made.

-Albert Einstein

India is,the cradle of the human race,the birthplace of human speech, the mother of history,the grandmother of legend, and the great grand mother of tradition.Our most valuable and most instructive materials in

the history of man are treasured up in India only.

-Mark Twain

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Be Proud of Being anIndian

Jai Hind-