Increasing Globalization of the Gas Industry and What it all Means

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17 th International Conference and Exhibition on Liquefied Natural Gas – LNG 17 Houston, 16 th to 19 th April 2013 Increasing Globalization of the Gas Industry and What it all Means LNG 17 Briefing for the Financial Community New York, NY January 15, 2013

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17 th International Conference and Exhibition on Liquefied Natural Gas – LNG 17 Houston, 16 th to 19 th April 2013. Increasing Globalization of the Gas Industry and What it all Means LNG 17 Briefing for the Financial Community New York, NY January 15, 2013. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Increasing Globalization of the Gas Industry and What it all Means

17th International Conference and Exhibition on Liquefied Natural Gas – LNG 17 Houston, 16th to 19th April 2013

Increasing Globalization of the Gas Industry and What it all MeansLNG 17 Briefing for the Financial CommunityNew York, NYJanuary 15, 2013

Page 2: Increasing Globalization of the Gas Industry and What it all Means

Natural Gas – the Global Foundation Fuel

“Not surprisingly, the worldwide energy industry has embraced natural gas as a ‘foundation’ fuel for the 21st century.”

Soon to be published, “Energy for the 21st Century: Opportunities and Challenges for Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG)” by Susan L. Sakmar, University of Houston Law Center

Page 3: Increasing Globalization of the Gas Industry and What it all Means

JapanJapan

Argentina

Lithuania

East Africa/ Tanzania /Mozambique

USA

Panama Canal

Australia

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Natural Gas – the Global Foundation Fuel

Page 4: Increasing Globalization of the Gas Industry and What it all Means

US Gas Demand Could Stack Up by 2020

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CAGR = 0.5% CAGR = 2.1%

* The lower range of electric and industrial demand growth is based on AEO 2012 reference case while the higher range is based on AEO 2012 High Carbon Dioxide Emission Fee case and High Economic Growth cases, respectively. This is an un-integrated, exogenous demand scenario for each sector.

Including LNG exports, US gas consumption could grow between 6 and 15 Bcfd

US Gas Consumption Scenarios – 2020*

As shale grows to

supply 50% of an 82+ Bcfd market, what

will be the price impact of

increasing shale costs and demand

growth?

Christopher Goncalves, BRG - Berkeley Research Group. 'Drivers and Disruptions: The challenge of rebalancing global LNG markets', presented at the CWC World LNG Summit 2012

Page 5: Increasing Globalization of the Gas Industry and What it all Means

The Global Gas Market is Growing Dramatically

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

0

50

100

150

200

250

1980

1982

1984

1986

1988

1990

1992

1994

1996

1998

2000

2002

2004

2006

2008

2010

No

. of

Co

un

trie

s

mm

tpa

Volume of LNG Trade

No. of LNG Exporting Countries (right axis)

No. of LNG Importing Countries (right axis)

Source: 2011 IGU LNG Study

Page 6: Increasing Globalization of the Gas Industry and What it all Means

2012 LNG Trade Flows – 240 mtpa MarketOver 30% of flows were “flexible” (less than 4-year contract term)

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Markets

LNG

Pipeline

NBP & Other Hubs

Brent (85%), NBP (15%)

Long Term: JCCShort Term:

NBP/Other Hubs

Atlantic Basin Pacific Basin

V.V. Rao, Galway Group LP. ‘East Africa and Southeast Asia: The Next Industry “Game Changers”?’, presented at the CWC World LNG Summit 2012

Page 7: Increasing Globalization of the Gas Industry and What it all Means

2020 LNG Trade Flows – up to a 400 mtpa marketMany new supply side and market entrants

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Markets

LNG

Pipeline

NBP & Other Hubs

Brent (85%), NBP (15%)

Long Term: JCCShort Term:

NBP/Other Hubs

Henry Hub/ NYMEX

Atlantic Basin Pacific Basin

New LNG Supplies

V.V. Rao, Galway Group LP. ‘East Africa and Southeast Asia: The Next Industry “Game Changers”?’, presented at the CWC World LNG Summit 2012

Page 8: Increasing Globalization of the Gas Industry and What it all Means

Strong Gas Demand Growth

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World gas demand (bcma)CAGR

2010 – 2020

0.1%Europe

0.8%Russia and Central Asia

2.9%South America

4.4%Middle East & Africa

3.3%Asia (excluding China)

TOTAL 2.6%

2.1%North America

11.2%China

Source: IEA, BG GroupBetsy Spomer, BG Group. 'The outlook for LNG: Are the dynamics changing?', presented at the CWC World LNG Summit 2012

Page 9: Increasing Globalization of the Gas Industry and What it all Means

LNG: Outpacing Gas Industry Growth

0%

2%

4%

6%

8%

10%

12%

14%

16%

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2000

2005

2010

2015

2020

2025

LNG as a share of global gas

69%

22%

9%

2010 global gas consumption

International trade ~ 30%

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Source: Actual – CEDIGAZ (2011), Outlook – Wood Mackenzie (2012)Betsy Spomer, BG Group. 'The outlook for LNG: Are the dynamics changing?', presented at the CWC World LNG Summit 2012

LNG

PipelineDomestic

consumption

Page 10: Increasing Globalization of the Gas Industry and What it all Means

The LNG Supply Challenge

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Qatar

LNG trade forecast

Australia

Supply- demand gap

Supply: existing and under construction

Source: BG Group interpretation of Wood Mackenzie data (Aug 2012)Betsy Spomer, BG Group. 'The outlook for LNG: Are the dynamics changing?', presented at the CWC World LNG Summit 2012

175 mtpa

Page 11: Increasing Globalization of the Gas Industry and What it all Means

What is LNG 17?

In 2013 LNG 17 will be the world’s largest gas industry event – 5,000 attendees from 80 countries

Alternates every three years between LNG producing and consuming countries

World’s largest conference on LNG

Literally hundreds of publicly traded companies from around the world will be speaking, exhibiting and attending

Page 12: Increasing Globalization of the Gas Industry and What it all Means

LNG 17 – the exhibition

Page 13: Increasing Globalization of the Gas Industry and What it all Means

17th International Conference and Exhibition on Liquefied Natural Gas – LNG 17 Houston, 16th to 19th April 2013

Increasing Globalization of the Gas Industry and What it all MeansLNG 17 Briefing for the Financial CommunityNew York, NYJanuary 15, 2013