Income and Social Class

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    INCOME AND SOCIAL CLASS

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    SOCIAL CLASS

    As a division of a members of a society into

    hierarchy of distinct status classes , so that

    members of each class have relatives , the

    same status and member of all other classes

    have either more or less status

    A range of social position on which each member of

    society can be placed

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    Social classes in india are generally categories

    under five heads

    upper class

    Higher middle class

    Middle - middle classLower middle class

    Lower class

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    Influence of social class in purchase

    decisions

    social class is often measured in terms of

    social status

    Status is frequently thought of as the relative

    ranking of members of each social class in

    terms specific status factors.

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    Specific status factors would be

    Relative wealth ( amount of economic assets)

    Power ( influence over others )

    Prestige ( the degree of recognition of

    receives from others )

    These are the three status

    factors frequently used when estimating social

    class

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    How social class affects purchase decision can

    be understood through two type of

    consumption .

    a. status consumption the process through

    which consumers Endeavour to increase their

    social standings through conspicuousconsumption and possession.

    people generally purchase goods just

    because it has status .

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    EXPENSIVE CARS BEING PURCHASE JUST BECOUES IT HASSOME STATUS

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    Conspicuous consumption measures the

    extent to which a consumer is to consume

    conspicuously .

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    Brands which reflects status

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    Culture & Sub-culture

    Objective is to understand the influence of

    culture on consumer behavior .

    Culture is a societys personality.culture can be defined as as the some total

    of learned beliefs , values and customs that

    serve to direct the consumer behavior of

    members of a particular society

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    Sub culture

    A distinct cultural group that exists as an

    identifiable segment within a larger ,more

    complex society

    Members of a specific sub-culture possess belief

    values and custom that set them apart from

    other members of the same society

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    Categories Examples

    ReligionHindu , Muslims , Sikhs ,

    Christians

    Geographic- region Northeast , Southern , Western,

    Eastern

    Age Teenager , youth , elderly

    Gender Male , female

    Occupation Doctors , pilot

    Social class Lower , middle , upper

    Examples of major sub cultural categories

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    Hispanic sub-culture

    A Hispanic person is a citizen of USA who

    originally came from Latin America or whoes

    family came from Latin America .

    Hispanic form almost 14% of USAS total

    population

    Hispanic are the largest minority group in the

    US

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    Hispanic sub-culture group consist of :-

    Mexican American

    Puerto Ricans

    cubins

    Large marketers have been targeting the Hispanic

    market as a single market for instance the no. of

    spanish language stations is growing , discovery

    communication launch two new networks

    discovery kids es espanol

    discovery viajar y vivir ( travel and living )

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    Racial sub-culture

    Major racial sub-culture in US are

    A. African American

    B. Asian AmericanC. American indian

    D. caucasian

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