In Class Activity 10 Present Perfect
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Transcript of In Class Activity 10 Present Perfect
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Third test Present perfect simple
In class activity 10
En ingls utilizamos el tiempo presente perfecto cuando existe una conexin o relacin entre el pasado y el presente.
Tiene dos usos principales:
a) Lo utilizamos cuando nos encontramos interesados en el resultado presentede algo que ocurri en un momento no
definido del pasado.b) Lo utilizamos para hablar acerca de una accin o situacin que comenz en el pasadoy an contina.
The present perfect simple using when we want to talk about something that happened before anotheractivity in the past.
1.- How to use the affirmative form in Present perfect simple.Example:
I have eaten an apple at 8 clock
Subject+aux have+ VPP+ complement+ time expressionSpanish: Yo hecomido una manzana a las 8 en punto.
Example 2He has used a nazi Helmet by the time I got my first roller skates.
Subject+aux has+ VPP+ complement+ time expression+ Simple pastSpanish: El ha usado un casco de nazi, por el momento yo consegu mis primeros patines de lnea
Exercises:
A.- In this exercise, you write down the correct form of the Auxiliar Have in past (Have or Has), also
the correct form of the verb in past participle.
1.- Mark ________(Aux have) _______(Drive) the carSpanish________________________________________________________________
2.- Jenny________(Aux have) ________(Make) dinner.Spanish________________________________________________________________
3.- Martin ________(Aux have)________(use) the kitchen.
4.- The twins ________(Aux have) ________(Take) all the blankets off the beds.Spanish________________________________________________________________
You must invent some statements using idiomatic future and translate to English, follow the example:
Spanish: English:
Example: Mis parientes han ido a vacacionar a Polonia My relatives have gone on vacation in Poland
1.- _____________________________________________ ______________________________________________
2.- _____________________________________________ ______________________________________________
3.- _____________________________________________ ______________________________________________
4.- _____________________________________________ ______________________________________________
2.- How to use the eagtive form in Present perfect simple.Example:
They havent been in New York last year
Subject+ Auxilar negative Have in past+ verb in past participle+ complement
He hadnt seen the spiderman movie with relativities
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B. Read the statements and change to the negative form in Past perfectAFFIRMATIVE NEGATIVE
I have cleaned a new car. __________________________________________________
You have cleaned the house. __________________________________________________
He has brought the gifts. __________________________________________________
She has lost the credit card __________________________________________________
You must invent some statements using idiomatic future and translate to English, follow the example:
Spanish: English:Example: Mis parientes no han ido a vacacionar a Polonia My relatives havent gone on vacation in Poland
1.- _____________________________________________ ______________________________________________
2.- _____________________________________________ ______________________________________________
3.- _____________________________________________ ______________________________________________
4.- _____________________________________________ ______________________________________________
3.- How to use the question work in Present perfect simpleExample:
Had you washed your car with washing powder?Aux have in past+subject+Verb in past participle+ complementAffirmative respond: Yes, I had washed my car with washing powder
Negative respond: No I hadnt washed my car with it I had used shampoo
How long have you studied in the cetis #166? _________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
C. Complete with the past simple or the present perfect simple of the verbs in parentheses and traslate
you to spanish
1.-By the time we_______________(arrive) at the movie theater, the movietheater_______________(finish).2.-After Peter_______________(wash) his car, it_______________(start) raining.
3.-They_______________(rob) three banks before the police_______________(arrest) them.
4.- _______________Martha_______________(come) back from work when you_______________(call)her?
5.-Karen_______________(clean)her room by 6 o clock yesterday evening.
Here, you write down your traslate_______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
D. Complete the sentences with the present perfect simple of the verbs in parentheses.1.- Alex_______________(write) six e-mail by 10 o clock yesterday.2.-A: _______________David_______________(finish) the housework by the time his wife came backhome?B: No, he hadnt. Thats why she was angry.
3.- I_______________(not realize), I was sick until, I got home and saw my face in the mirror.4.- A: _______________you_______________(travel) by plane by the age of 5?
B: Yes, I had. I love airplanes.
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Here, you write down your traslate
_______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1.Sincese utiliza con un momento especfico que indica el principio de un periodo de tiempo:since Friday
/2004 /10 oclock.
Tambin puede introducir una frase entera que hace referencia a una situacin que constituye un momento
especfico:I havent seen him since I finished university, Since I finished university constituye un momento
en mi vida.
Cuando queremos hablar de toda la extensin del periodo de tiempo, tenemos que utilizar for:for five years /
ages / a while. Elforse utiliza tambin en preguntas con How long (pero no es obligatorio ponerlo): How
long have you lived in BCN (for)? Eso si, si lo utilizais, siempre al final de la pregunta!
2. El otro problema con esta frase es la presencia de agoque se utiliza solamente para hablar de situaciones
que no tienen vnculo con el presente y de las cuales, por lo tanto, tenemos que hablar utilizando el Past
Simple.
Exersises, In this exersise you must fill in the box with ( for, since or ago) depending on the case
1. I have waited for the bus ages.
2. The phone hasn't stopped ringing I arrived here this morning.
3. They got married two years , so they have been married two years.
4. How long have you had your car ?
5. I haven't seen Michael Monday.
6. The children have played in the garden a while.
7. He lost his job three months . So, he has been unemployed August.
8. When did you last speak to Jane? Two days , at the gym.
9. Paul has made lots of friends he moved to Madrid.
10. It hasn't stopped raining last night!
Notes:
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Let there be rock written by ACDC band
In the beginning _____________________________________________________back in nineteen fifty-five _____________________________________________________man didn't know about a rock 'n' roll show ______________________________________________and all that jive _____________________________________________________the white man had the smoltz _____________________________________________________the black man had the blues _____________________________________________________no one knew what they was gonna do ________________________________________________but tchaikovsky had the news _____________________________________________________he said _____________________________________________________"let there be light", and there was light ________________________________________________"let there be sound", and there was sound _____________________________________________"let there be drums", and there was drums _____________________________________________"let there be guitar", and there was guitar _____________________________________________"let there be rock" _____________________________________________________And it came to pass _____________________________________________________that rock 'n' roll was born _____________________________________________________all across the land every rockin' band __________________________________________________was blowing up a storm ____________________________________________________
the guitarman got famous _____________________________________________________the businessman got rich _____________________________________________________and in every bar there was a super star ________________________________________________with a seven year itch _____________________________________________________there were fifteen million fingers _____________________________________________________learning how to play _____________________________________________________and you could hear the fingers picking ________________________________________________and this is what they had to say _____________________________________________________"let there be light" _____________________________________________________"sound" _____________________________________________________"drums" _____________________________________________________"guitar" _____________________________________________________
"let there be rock" _____________________________________________________One night in a club called `the shaking hand' __________________________________________there was a ninety-two decibel rocking band ____________________________________________the music was good and the music was loud ___________________________________________and the singer turned and he said to the crowd _________________________________________"let there be rock" _____________________________________________________