Implementation of Active Flow Control using Microjets on an RC Aircraft Dan Drake Phil Kreth Hussein...

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Implementation of Active Implementation of Active Flow Control using Flow Control using Microjets on an RC Microjets on an RC Aircraft Aircraft Dan Drake Phil Kreth Hussein Nabulsi Matt Tubtim Faculty Advisor: Dr. Farrukh Alvi Sponsor: Dr. Gregg Abate (Eglin AFB) 04.03.2008

Transcript of Implementation of Active Flow Control using Microjets on an RC Aircraft Dan Drake Phil Kreth Hussein...

Page 1: Implementation of Active Flow Control using Microjets on an RC Aircraft Dan Drake Phil Kreth Hussein Nabulsi Matt Tubtim Faculty Advisor: Dr. Farrukh Alvi.

Implementation of Active Implementation of Active Flow Control using Microjets Flow Control using Microjets on an RC Aircrafton an RC Aircraft

Dan DrakePhil KrethHussein NabulsiMatt Tubtim

Faculty Advisor: Dr. Farrukh AlviSponsor: Dr. Gregg Abate (Eglin AFB)

04.03.2008

Page 2: Implementation of Active Flow Control using Microjets on an RC Aircraft Dan Drake Phil Kreth Hussein Nabulsi Matt Tubtim Faculty Advisor: Dr. Farrukh Alvi.

BackgroundBackgroundFlow Separation

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Flow separated ~16° AOA Reattached flow ~ 5 psig @ microjets

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MotivationMotivation

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Baseline flow

• ONERA D Airfoil• Span = 1 m, Chord = 0.35• U= 45 m/s, = 14 • Control applied to 40% of span

Flow with Control

*Conducted at the Université de Poitiers, France

Images & Video Courtesy of Dr. Farrukh Alvi

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-5 0 5 10 15 20 25 (°)

CL Unforced FlowMicrojets Pressure 0.3 barMicrojets Pressure 1.1 barMicrojets Pressure 1.5 bar

MotivationMotivation

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Images Courtesy of Dr. Farrukh Alvi

20-30% gain in CL

Control applied to 40% of span

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Needs AssessmentNeeds AssessmentImplement microjets on RC AirplaneRemotely activate each wingRun time should be 30 secs or moreDelay stall and improve liftUse off-the-shelf items onlyBudget = $1,50000

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Wind Tunnel TestingWind Tunnel Testing

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Paint Testing◦ Uncertainty in interpretation

Smoke Wire◦ Minimum WT speed too high

Tuft Testing◦ Success

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Flow Reattachment VideoFlow Reattachment Video

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Page 8: Implementation of Active Flow Control using Microjets on an RC Aircraft Dan Drake Phil Kreth Hussein Nabulsi Matt Tubtim Faculty Advisor: Dr. Farrukh Alvi.

Air Supply Method

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Air Supply Method

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Performance Measurements

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Final Design Schematic

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Actual Design

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Final Design ComponentsFinal Design ComponentsOverhead View

Close-up view:

Tank

Regulator

Valves

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High Pressure Tank Location

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Shielding for High Pressure Cylinder

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Pressure Manifolds and Microjets in Wing

to microjets

from valves04.03.2008

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Added Weight: 10 lbsTotal Weight: 14 lbs

Budget & WeightBudget & Weight

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Test PlanTest PlanVideo aircraft on ground

◦Show all systems in working orderFlight testing, no controlFlight testing, with control

◦Acquire video from on-board camera

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Flight Test GoalsFlight Test GoalsDon’t crash!Demonstrate reattachment

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Flight Test VideoFlight Test Video

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Outcomes & ConclusionsOutcomes & ConclusionsSystem was successful

◦ No “bad landings”◦ Microjets remotely activated◦ Reattached flow demonstrated

Proposed Future Work◦ Demonstrate Roll Control◦ Measure CL and CD improvements

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Special ThanksSpecial ThanksEglin Air Force Base

◦ Dr. Gregg AbateAAPL – FAMU-FSU

◦ Dr. Farrukh AlviMechanical Engineering Dept

◦ Dr. Cesar Luongo◦ Mr. Jon Cloos

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Questions and CommentsQuestions and Comments

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