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Transcript of Impact: Volume 1
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questionsfor discussion.Use the space below each
what do you think
of the Americaneducation system?
what impact do you
think failing schoolshave on acommunity?
what does advocacy
mean to you?
question to record yourthoughts and the thoughts ofothers in your Action Group.
Post responses on yourAction Groups page atDallasFACET.org.
It is difficult, often impossible,to raise healthy children in adisintegrated community.Without local institutions thatdraw families and youngpeople together aroundcommon interests andactivities even the most
heroic child-rearing is likely tofail. Conversely, by gatheringand organizing members ofthe community aroundactivities of common interest particularly the healthydevelopment of children even the most devastatingconditions can be reversed.
The Harlem Childrens ZoneBusiness Plan 2001-2009
When I read this, I quickly assume theprophet is speaking of the people whohave been neglected--the ones who havebeen abused by the powerful, by thesystem, the ones left to fend forthemselves with nothing to fend with.
But at the end of Isaiah, the prophetreveals something else. Instead of callingthe ones in need of material provision the
ones in need of healing, Isaiah suggeststhat the ones with the provision are theones in need of healing. And how are wehealed? By sharing our provisions. Ourbodies and our souls are made wholethrough relationship with those lessfortunate. Isaiah says, If you remove theyoke from among you, the pointing of thefinger, the speaking of evil, if you offeryour food to the hungry and satisfy theneeds of the afflicted, then your light shallrise in the darkness and your gloom belike the noonday (Is 58:9-10).
Ellen Davis, a professor of Bible andPractical Theology from Duke DivinitySchool preached a sermon about whyliving a life of mission heals our woundsrather than just fixing the wounds of thedisadvantaged. Mission is aboutbecoming whole; its about being healedof wounds we did not even know we had specifically, the wounds of separation.
Mission brings us into productiverelationship with those from whom wehave been divided.
The world we live in separates us frompeople without us even realizing it. Weare separated by income levels,neighborhoods, job status, levels ofeducation, race, gender and language.These people are our own flesh. Isaiah
58:7 suggests that doing mission is tonot hide yourself from your ownflesh (the word in NRSV is kin but can betranslated flesh from the Hebrew).Disadvantaged people are part of ourflesh, and it is true that we havecontinually neglected that piece of ourflesh. In order to heal our bruises andsores and bleeding wounds (Is 1:6), wemust enter into meaningful relationshipwith the ones we have separated from.
As Dr. Davis says, healing starts with ourcoming out of hiding. Isaiahs logic
suggests that though we normally viewthe disadvantaged as the ones waitingopen-handedly for our hand-outs, wehave it backwards. We are the ones thatare in need of wholeness and healing,and we can only get there when wereach out with open hands and grabtheirs.
by Cameron Mason Vickrey
http://www.dallasfacet.org/http://www.dallasfacet.org/http://www.dallasfacet.org/http://www.dallasfacet.org/ -
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Part 1: The State of Our
Schools
The poor state of the American
education system has been a big
issue in national news recently.2000 schools across the country
are considered dropout factories
where 40% of students quit
between 9th and 12th grades.
About 7,000 kids drop out of
school everyday. On a global
scale, students in US schools are
at lower science and math levels
than students abroad especially in
the higher grades. Out of 30
developed countries, the US
ranked 25th in Math and 21st in
science.
No Child Left Behind is a United
States government project that
requires all U.S. public schools to
meet standards every year called
Adequate Yearly Progress (AYP).The goal of NCLB is to make all
students 100 percent proficient in
reading and math by 2014.
Unfortunately, Education
Secretary Arne Duncan has said
that 82% of Americas schools
could fail to meet education goals
set by NCLB in 2011.
One way that educational
performance in the US is meas
is by looking at the achieveme
gap. The achievement gap is a
substantial difference in scores
standardized tests between twgroups of students. It has been
shown that there is a significan
achievement gap between poo
and minority students, students
disabilities, English learners, a
their peers. On average, by 4
grade African American and L
students are about 3 academic
years behind their white peers
Part 2: Are West DallasChildren Being PreparedLife After High School?
The 2009-2010 DISD non cha
school scorecards for elementschools in West Dallas show so
alarming realities. Of the 6 W
Dallas public elementary scho
5 showed that only 63% or le
students were on track for mi
school. And 2 out of these 5
showed that only 51% or less
students were on track for mi
school.
volume ONE
The Impactof Failing
Schools onChildren,Families,
andCommunities
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n all of the elementary schools,more than 30% of their studentswere below grade level ineading, with 2 of the schools morehan 40%. In all of the elementarychools, more than 35% of theirtudents were below grade leveln math, with 3 of the schools morehan 50%.
he 2009-2010 non charter school
corecards for middle schools
howed that one of the two middle
chools in West Dallas had 57.7%
of their 8th graders not on track for
igh school. In SY 2008-2009 and
2009-2010 no graduating student atPinkston High School (the only West
Dallas high school) scored high
nough on the SAT to indicate
eadiness for college. Their average
core is 756.
n DISD from 2006 to 2009,
graduation rates dropped 3 years
n a row, and DISD did not meet the
NCLB standard. DISD has dropoutates twice as high as the state
average.
t is becoming more and more
mportant to have a college level
degree to find work in the United
States. If our children are not
graduating from high school,
success later in life and in the
working world is much more
difficult. In 1964, a high school
dropout earned 64 cents to every
dollar a high school graduate
earned. In 2004, the high schooldropouts earning went down to 34
cents to every dollar earned by a
graduate. A high school dropout
earns about $260,000 less over a
lifetime than a high school
graduate.
The Alliance for Excellent
Education in Washington DC has a
list of characteristics of a successful
high school, and these criteria can
be extended to any kind of school
(elementary and middle):
Challenging classes - Demanding
classes are necessary to gain the
advanced skills needed in the
modern workplace.
Personal attention for all students -Small enough groups to allow
teacher and staff to know each
student and cater to their specific
learning needs, like forming a
detailed plan for graduation by 9th
grade.
Extra help for those who need i
Schools should identify strugglin
students and promptly help them
stay on course.
Bringing the real world to theclassroom - Connect book learn
and the skills needed to be
successful in life.
Family and community involvem
Positive relations should be form
between families, educators, fa
groups, organizations, and othe
members of the community.
A safe learning environment-
Schools should be free of drugs
weapons, and gangs and shoul
respond to bullying and other
threats.
Skilled teachers - Teachers shou
know well the subjects they teac
and should receive the guidanc
and counseling needed to improtheir teaching.
Strong leaders - A skilled princi
and educational leader are nee
for a school to maintain smooth
organization and a vision of
academic excellence.
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User-friendly information - All
community members should be able
to access clear information about
how well the school is serving all of
ts students.
Necessary resources - The school
should provide all the materials
needed to be successful in classes
along with the necessary facilities.
Part 3: Impacts on theCommunity
t used to be assumed that an
unhealthy community caused
schools to be ineffective. Research
s now showing that, in fact, weve
had it backwards. Failing schools
ead to failing communities.
nadequate education affects a
community in many ways.
First, education has effects onphysical health. An increase of just
4 more years of education on
average significantly lowers risks of
dying early from heart disease,
diabetes, and other chronic and
acute diseases. Life expectancy is
ncreasing for everyone in the US.
But high school dropouts have a life
expectancy that is 9.2 years shorter
than high school graduates. And
the difference between life
expectancy is growing between
those with and without a collegeeducation. With higher levels of
education there are more resources
available to learn and practice
healthy lifestyle habits. And of
course a better education means
access to better jobs with better
health care.
With more years of education, the
incidences of an individual
committing violent and property
crime decrease significantly. An
average of one more year of
school for dropouts would reduce
murder and assault by almost 30%,
motor vehicle theft by 20%, arson
by 13%, and burglary and larceny
by about 6%.
College graduates are three times
more likely to vote than Americans
without a high school degree.
Education can play an important
role in instilling habits of political
and civic involvement.
By 2012, America is expected to
see a shortfall of 7 million colleg
educated workers. This negative
burden on the economy will affe
everyone.
Part 4: There Are Ways toMake Changes
The chart on the next page show
five ways the achievement gap c
narrow. The best scenarios woul
be options one and/or two
because we want to see only
upward growth in our childrens
performance. In order to ensure
this kind of change we need to a
Advocacyis a way to make
change. Generally defined,
advocacy is speaking on behalf
someone or some group or actin
in support of a cause. Advocacy
notnecessarily political or legal
action. It is about promoting
fairness and equality through
whatever means you feel
comfortable. Talking to your
neighbors about your schools is
form of advocacy.
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Advocacy is a powerful tool
because it has cascading effects.
The small scale, local advocacy
efforts that you can do enact
change at a community level and
can lead to change at a much
larger level (for example the
national level). Advocacy is an
important part of the democratic
processwe all have voices that
should be heard.
There are five basic steps to take
for successful advocacy:
1. Research the issues.
2. Build a network.
3. Communicate.
4. Set clear goals and reasonable
expectations.
5. Develop a plan and take action.
Because you are part of a FACET
Action Group, you are already
doing most of these steps. By the
end of your study of the Impact
materials, you will be ready to
develop an advocacy agenda and
take action on behalf of education
improvement in Dallas. Impacthas
done the research for you,
although you are encouraged to
do more on your own. Your Action
Group is the beginning of your
network. Grow it to make an even
bigger impact! Be sure to maintain
communication with your ActionGroup between meetings and after
the completion of the study of
Impact.
Thank you for your commitment to
improving education in Dallas. It is
more important now than ever
before.
The average scores of both groincrease, while the score of thelower performing group increaeven more.
The average score of the higheperforming group does not chawhile the score of the lowerperforming group increases.
The average score of the higheperforming group declines, whscore of the lower performing gincreases.
The average score of the higheperforming group declines, whscore of the lower performing gdoes not change.
The average scores of both grodecline, but the score of the higperforming group declines evenmore.
5 Ways to Narrow the Achieveme
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NOTES
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Discuss with the person next
to you the ways that you
prepare your children at
home for college and life
after college.
Talk about what skills and
mindsets you think are the
most important to possess.
Discuss what you would
hope that all schools are
teaching children about this
same topic.
good ideas?
post them on
DallasFACET.org
For further information and resources:
Ways to get involved in the West Dallas reform efforts: Dallas Faith
Communities Coalition, community partners and community resources,
http://dfcc.us/partners/
To check on your schools performance: http://ritter.tea.state.tx.us/
perfreport/aeis/2010/index.html, clink on Campus Report, and
complete the form.
For ideas for community organizing and inspiration for national
education reform: Take Action, Waiting for Superman, http://
www.waitingforsuperman.com/action/
1. Go to www.DallasFACET.org & create a New Account2. Take action on current Action Alerts3. Join an Action Group & take part in the online conversation on your groups blog4. Invite friends to join.
Ste s to Take ActionOur lives begin to end
the day we become silentabout things that matter.
The Rev. Martin Luther King Jr
SPECIAL THANKS for the research and development of materials toAnn Drumm, Melva Franklin, Maria Rojas Fernandez, Leslie Johnson,
Shree Moffett, and Cameron Vickrey.
Work product of Dallas Faith Communities Coalition. Permission required for reproduction.
DFCC2011
http://www.dallasfacet.org/http://www.dallasfacet.org/http://www.dallasfacet.org/http://www.dallasfacet.org/http://www.dallasfacet.org/http://www.waitingforsuperman.com/action/http://www.waitingforsuperman.com/action/http://www.waitingforsuperman.com/action/http://www.waitingforsuperman.com/action/http://dfcc.us/partners/http://dfcc.us/partners/