Impact of the Clean Development Mechanism...Impact of the Clean Development Mechanism Quantifying...
Transcript of Impact of the Clean Development Mechanism...Impact of the Clean Development Mechanism Quantifying...
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Impact of the Clean Development MechanismQuantifying the current and pre-2020 mitigation impact of the CDM26 May, Carbon Expo German Pavilion, Cologne
Thomas Day, NewClimate Institute
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Insights from BMUB research
CDM portfolio analysis
Aug 2013 – Oct 2015
Institutions: NewClimate Institute, Ecofys, TÜV SÜD
Publications:
Status Report released in May 2015
Impact of the CDM, November 2015
26.05.2016 www.newclimate.org 2
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Impacts of CDM report
www.newclimate.org 3
Status of CDM projects, relative to emission reductions
Quantification of net-mitigation impact of the CDM
Pre-2020 outlook for credit demand and supply
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Net-mitigation impact
www.newclimate.org 4
Unintended
Undesirable
The CDM is designed as a zero-sum offsetting
mechanism
Unintentional net-mitigation comes with a
enormous cost in terms of disenfranchised
private investors
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Assessment methodology
www.newclimate.org 526.05.2016
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Emission reductions
www.newclimate.org 6
Emission
reductions
~750 MtCO2e
emission reduction
activity took place,
representing
> 73%of theoretical maximum
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Emission reductions
www.newclimate.org 7
Emissions decreasing up to 2020 under BAU
Scenarios with higher CER price do not equate to much
greater volume of emission reductions
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Credit supply
www.newclimate.org 8
Credit supply
~270 mCERs
May be issued,
representing
27%of theoretical maximum
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Credit supply
www.newclimate.org 9
Credit supply decreasing up to 2020 under BAU
Modest demand increase required to recovery to EUR 2
Recovery to higher CER prices requires major demand
increase or non-market intervention
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Impacts of CDM report
www.newclimate.org 10
Net mitigation impact 2014
480 MtCO2e
64% of all CDM emission reduction activity
~1% of global GHG emissions
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Net mitigation impact
www.newclimate.org 11
Net mitigation impact decreases up to 2020 under BAU
Higher CER prices will slash the net-mitigation impact,
restoring investor confidence.
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Summary
www.newclimate.org 12
See paper for:
Technology specific results
In 2014:
Emission reduction activity: ~750 MtCO2e
Credit supply: ~270 million CERS
Net mitigation impact: ~480 MtCO2e
64% of all emission reduction activity and 1% of global emissions
Higher CER prices → no major increase in emission reduc8on ac8vity
CER price of EUR 2 requires only modest demand increase
CER price of EUR 5 generates major increase in credit supply
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Thank you
Thomas Day, NewClimate Institute
Download the report:
Impact of the Clean Development Mechanism
at newclimate.org
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