Impact of the Clean Development Mechanism...Impact of the Clean Development Mechanism Quantifying...

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Impact of the Clean Development Mechanism Quantifying the current and pre-2020 mitigation impact of the CDM 26 May, Carbon Expo German Pavilion, Cologne Thomas Day, NewClimate Institute

Transcript of Impact of the Clean Development Mechanism...Impact of the Clean Development Mechanism Quantifying...

Page 1: Impact of the Clean Development Mechanism...Impact of the Clean Development Mechanism Quantifying the current and pre-2020 mitigation impact of the CDM 26 May, Carbon Expo German Pavilion,

Impact of the Clean Development MechanismQuantifying the current and pre-2020 mitigation impact of the CDM26 May, Carbon Expo German Pavilion, Cologne

Thomas Day, NewClimate Institute

Page 2: Impact of the Clean Development Mechanism...Impact of the Clean Development Mechanism Quantifying the current and pre-2020 mitigation impact of the CDM 26 May, Carbon Expo German Pavilion,

Insights from BMUB research

CDM portfolio analysis

Aug 2013 – Oct 2015

Institutions: NewClimate Institute, Ecofys, TÜV SÜD

Publications:

Status Report released in May 2015

Impact of the CDM, November 2015

26.05.2016 www.newclimate.org 2

Page 3: Impact of the Clean Development Mechanism...Impact of the Clean Development Mechanism Quantifying the current and pre-2020 mitigation impact of the CDM 26 May, Carbon Expo German Pavilion,

Impacts of CDM report

www.newclimate.org 3

Status of CDM projects, relative to emission reductions

Quantification of net-mitigation impact of the CDM

Pre-2020 outlook for credit demand and supply

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Page 4: Impact of the Clean Development Mechanism...Impact of the Clean Development Mechanism Quantifying the current and pre-2020 mitigation impact of the CDM 26 May, Carbon Expo German Pavilion,

Net-mitigation impact

www.newclimate.org 4

Unintended

Undesirable

The CDM is designed as a zero-sum offsetting

mechanism

Unintentional net-mitigation comes with a

enormous cost in terms of disenfranchised

private investors

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Assessment methodology

www.newclimate.org 526.05.2016

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Emission reductions

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Emission

reductions

~750 MtCO2e

emission reduction

activity took place,

representing

> 73%of theoretical maximum

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Emission reductions

www.newclimate.org 7

Emissions decreasing up to 2020 under BAU

Scenarios with higher CER price do not equate to much

greater volume of emission reductions

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Credit supply

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Credit supply

~270 mCERs

May be issued,

representing

27%of theoretical maximum

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Credit supply

www.newclimate.org 9

Credit supply decreasing up to 2020 under BAU

Modest demand increase required to recovery to EUR 2

Recovery to higher CER prices requires major demand

increase or non-market intervention

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Impacts of CDM report

www.newclimate.org 10

Net mitigation impact 2014

480 MtCO2e

64% of all CDM emission reduction activity

~1% of global GHG emissions

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Net mitigation impact

www.newclimate.org 11

Net mitigation impact decreases up to 2020 under BAU

Higher CER prices will slash the net-mitigation impact,

restoring investor confidence.

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Summary

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See paper for:

Technology specific results

In 2014:

Emission reduction activity: ~750 MtCO2e

Credit supply: ~270 million CERS

Net mitigation impact: ~480 MtCO2e

64% of all emission reduction activity and 1% of global emissions

Higher CER prices → no major increase in emission reduc8on ac8vity

CER price of EUR 2 requires only modest demand increase

CER price of EUR 5 generates major increase in credit supply

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Thank you

Thomas Day, NewClimate Institute

[email protected]

Download the report:

Impact of the Clean Development Mechanism

at newclimate.org

26.05.2016 www.newclimate.org 13