Immigration & HIV...US TRAVEL BAN. OBJECTIVE 1 & 2: Provide a general overview of immigration law ;...
Transcript of Immigration & HIV...US TRAVEL BAN. OBJECTIVE 1 & 2: Provide a general overview of immigration law ;...
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Presenter & Acknowledgements
This speaker does not have any financial relationships with commercial entities to disclose
Joaquin Rosales, Esq
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LEARNING OBJECTIVES
1. Provide a general overview of immigration law
2. Examine current immigration laws and their implication in the Latinx community
3. Discuss immigration cases where people living with HIV have obtained both a positive and a negative outcome
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OBJECTIVE 1 & 2
Provide a general overview of immigration law
Examine current immigration laws and their implication in the Latinx community
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Lack of autonomy in immigration court proceedings and Law
OBJECTIVE 1 & 2: Provide a general overview of immigration law ; Examine current immigration laws and their implication in the Latinx community
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US TRAVEL BAN
OBJECTIVE 1 & 2: Provide a general overview of immigration law ; Examine current immigration laws and their implication in the Latinx community
On May 15, 1987The U.S. Public Health Service adds HIV as a “dangerous contagious disease” to its immigration exclusion list and
mandates testing for all visa applicants.
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US TRAVEL BAN
OBJECTIVE 1 & 2: Provide a general overview of immigration law ; Examine current immigration laws and their implication in the Latinx community
The HIV ban was lifted until January 4, 2010.
Prior to 2010, federal immigration law prohibited people with HIV from entering the country. The United States removed statutory and regulatory bans prohibiting people living with HIV from entering the country.Effective January 4, 2010, HIV is no longer a ban to entry into the United States for visitation or immigration purposes. This means that HIV status alone cannot be a reason for excluding, removing, or deporting a person from the United States.
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US TRAVEL BAN
OBJECTIVE 1 & 2: Provide a general overview of immigration law ; Examine current immigration laws and their implication in the Latinx community
The regulations remove HIV from the list of “communicable diseases of public health significance,” meaning that anyone seeking to enter the U.S. as a visitor can now do so without having to disclose his or her HIV status. The regulations also remove the HIV testing requirement for lawful permanent resident applicants.
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Removal Proceedings Immigration
&
Non Removal Proceedings Immigration
OBJECTIVE 1 & 2: Provide a general overview of immigration law ; Examine current immigration laws and their implication in the Latinx community
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Undocumented Aliens & Out of Status
OBJECTIVE 1 & 2: Provide a general overview of immigration law ; Examine current immigration laws and their implication in the Latinx community
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Criminal Offences
OBJECTIVE 1 & 2: Provide a general overview of immigration law ; Examine current immigration laws and their implication in the Latinx community
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Assylum
OBJECTIVE 1 & 2: Provide a general overview of immigration law ; Examine current immigration laws and their implication in the Latinx community
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U visa / Violence Against Woman Act (VAWA)
OBJECTIVE 1 & 2: Provide a general overview of immigration law ; Examine current immigration laws and their implication in the Latinx community
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Family Based & Employment based Immigration
OBJECTIVE 1 & 2: Provide a general overview of immigration law ; Examine current immigration laws and their implication in the Latinx community
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Special Immigrant Juvenile (SIJ)
OBJECTIVE 1 & 2: Provide a general overview of immigration law ; Examine current immigration laws and their implication in the Latinx community
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Changes in Policy Regarding Past Immigration Relief
OBJECTIVE 1 & 2: Provide a general overview of immigration law ; Examine current immigration laws and their implication in the Latinx community
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Temporary Protection Status (TPS)
OBJECTIVE 1 & 2: Provide a general overview of immigration law ; Examine current immigration laws and their implication in the Latinx community
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OBJECTIVE 1 & 2: Provide a general overview of immigration law ; Examine current immigration laws and their implication in the Latinx community
Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA)
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OBJECTIVE 1 & 2: Provide a general overview of immigration law ; Examine current immigration laws and their implication in the Latinx community
Wet Foot/Dry foot Policy ( Cubans)
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OBJECTIVE 3
Discuss immigration cases where people living with HIV have obtained both a positive and a negative outcome
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OBJECTIVE 3: Discuss immigration cases where people living with HIV have obtained both a positive and a negative outcome
The Case of Juana
Transgender Female living with HIV from Venezuela.40 years old. Diagnosed with HIV 10 years ago. Single no relatives in the US. Came from Venezuela because she was persecuted and discriminated for being diagnosed with HIV. She was afraid of dying due to lackof adequate medical attention/medicines for people living with HIV like her.She was Working under the table in the US. Has not told any family member or friends about her status, only her Ryan white case manager, doctor and attorney.
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OBJECTIVE 3: Discuss immigration cases where people living with HIV have obtained both a positive and a negative outcome
The Case of Juana
Client applied for Asylum as a member of a Particular Social Group (“Venezuelan Transgender female living
with HIV “)
Disclosed her HIV status to immigration
“If I go to Venezuela I will Die”
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OBJECTIVE 3: Discuss immigration cases where people living with HIV have obtained both a positive and a negative outcome
The Case of Cristian
35 year old cisgender Male from Honduras living with HIV. No legal documentation. TPS expired.
Diagnosed with HIV one month ago. Suffered domestic violence due to disclosing his status
to his partner.Client reported using protection with partner. Client did
not report domestic violence to police due to fear of disclosing his HIV status.
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OBJECTIVE 3: Discuss immigration cases where people living with HIV have obtained both a positive and a negative outcome
The Case of Cristian
Client’s driver License was expired.He ran a red light and was pulled over.
He was detained and sent to Ice.
Deported and sent back to Honduras. Had he disclosed the domestic abuse he would have been able to apply for a U
visa and may have been able to stay in the U.S.
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OBJECTIVE 3: Discuss immigration cases where people living with HIV have obtained both a positive and a negative outcome
Analysis of the two cases
STIGMA associated with HIV status disclosure affected their case
Many times LatinX individuals living with HIV will opt out of sharing their status to immigration because they are afraid of having their immigration documents denied due to their HIV status.
Fear of having Immigration sharing their status with their family members, friends or coworkers.
Many times, SHARING their status with Immigration may assist them in receiving a positive outcome.
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QUESTIONS