IMBOTENTIA GENERANDI IN CAMEL_BULL

IntroductionImpotentia generandi (IG) or post coital infertility, refers to the inability of a male to impregnate a fertile female although male usually has a normal libido and can successfully copulate . In male Camel dromedaries common affections of the reproductive tract include scrotal trauma, testicular degeneration, and hypoplasia

B. Impotantia Generandi WithApparent Abnormal semen :

Testes 1.Cryptorchidismcryptorchidism or failure of testicular descent into the scrotum, is a relatively rare condition in Camelidae but has been described in the dromedary , llama and alpaca.Cryptorchism can be unilateral or bilateral and is diagnosed when inspection of the perineal region shows a flat or absent scrotum (bilateral case). Or scrotal asymmetry in unilateral caseThe retained testicle can be abdominal or in a cranial position, near the sigmoid flexure.

Causes:- may be a hereditary defect so..

Treatment to promote testicular descent should be discouraged.The animal must be discarded from breeding

Nutritional Arginine&Carnitine :- F.A conc. in the mitochondria energy production sperm motility.

Zinc :- testosterone levels and sperm count

Vitamin C :- damage to the sperm’s genetic material

Vitamin E :-is antioxidant to inhibition free radical damage to sensitive cell membranes.

Glutathione/Selenium :- to instability of the mid-piece, resulting in defective motility.

Vitamin B12 :- cellular replication sperm count and motility.

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