Image Driven Ontology Editing - University of Texas at Austin · 2009. 11. 5. · OBO Triple Store...
Transcript of Image Driven Ontology Editing - University of Texas at Austin · 2009. 11. 5. · OBO Triple Store...
OBO Triple StoreOBO Triple Store
Image Driven Ontology EditingTimothy Rowe°, Julian Humphries°, Daniel P. Miranker!, Syed Hamid Tirmizi!, Kerin M. Claeson°,
Juan F. Sequeda!, Willard S. Willard!, Ferner Cilloniz-Bicchi!, Nirav Savjani!.Department of Geological Sciences°, Department of Computer Sciences!. The University of Texas at Austin
Triple StoreTriple Store
SPARQL / Jena APISPARQL / Jena APIInterfaceInterface
OBO/OWLOBO/OWLRoundtripRoundtrip
TransformationTransformation
Image Driven Ontology ToolsImage Driven Ontology Tools
OntoIllustratorOntoIllustrator, , OntoBrowserOntoBrowseretc.etc.
OBO Foundry ontologies are downloadedin OBO Flat File format from their source
The triple store is a Semantic Web enabled ontologystore accessible through W3C recommendedSPARQL interface, and Jena API
CommonCommonAnatomyAnatomy
ReferenceReference(CARO)(CARO)
ZebrafishZebrafishAnatomy (ZFIN)Anatomy (ZFIN)
GeneGene OntologyOntology(GO)(GO)
PhenotypicPhenotypicQuality OntologyQuality Ontology
(PATO)(PATO)
By developing a lossless roundtrip transformation mechanism between OBO andBy developing a lossless roundtrip transformation mechanism between OBO and Semantic Web (OWL) Semantic Web (OWL) ontologiesontologies, we, wehave opened the Semantic Web infrastructure for biomedical have opened the Semantic Web infrastructure for biomedical ontologiesontologies. As a result, we have successfully deployed a. As a result, we have successfully deployed atriple-store backend for OBO triple-store backend for OBO ontologiesontologies, powered by an engine for W3C recommended SPARQL language and Jena API., powered by an engine for W3C recommended SPARQL language and Jena API.
sharp tooth
craniumcranium
neurocraniumneurocranium
pharyngeal arch skeletonpharyngeal arch skeleton
jawjaw
chondrocraniumchondrocranium
tooth shapetooth shape
toothtooth
bluntblunt sharpsharp
part_ofpart_of
part_ofpart_of
part_ofpart_of
is_ais_a
part_ofpart_of
image_ofimage_of
appears_inappears_in
appears_inappears_incharacter_character_ofof
state_ofstate_of state_ofstate_ofAnatomy TermAnatomy Term
CharacterCharacter
Character StateCharacter State
StandardStandard
Image relatedImage related
Character/state relatedCharacter/state related
Concept shapesConcept shapes Property typesProperty types
Legend:Legend:
ItIt’’s All An Ontologys All An Ontology
Timothy Rowe: Timothy Rowe: [email protected] Julian Humphries: Julian Humphries: [email protected] Daniel MirankerMiranker: : [email protected]@cs.utexas.edu Syed Syed Hamid Hamid Tirmizi: Tirmizi: hamid@[email protected]
Contact InformationContact Information
IntroductionIntroduction
In near term, our tools will support comprehensive morphologystudies of various kinds by providing support for character/statedefinitions and matrix management. We aim to organize and facilitatethese studies through ontology driven matrix management.
We aim to provide integrated LSID taggingwith Nexus files to enable exports toTreebase II (pending APIs) and Mesquiteproject.
TAPIRPortals
Specimen search and data importfrom GBIF and TDWG TAPIR portalswill be enabled in later versions.
In the future:In the future:
Morphbank
&
other Image Services
A screenshot of ontology driven image annotation interface. Terms fromontologies can be dragged and dropped on to the images as labels. Theconnection between ontology terms and labels is stored, and can be used tosearch for images that contain a particular label.
Labeled images and associated metadata can bestored in repositories provided by Morphbank andother services. Effort is underway where an illustratedontology can be used as a query-by-example methodfor retrieving related imagery from Morphbank.
We are working on:We are working on:
A screenshot of OntoIllustrator showing illustration of an ontology byattaching images to corresponding ontology terms through a drag and dropmechanism. Images can be filtered and sorted in a number of ways. Asshown in the screenshot, multiple ontologies can be illustrated with imagessimultaneously. Illustrated ontologies can be quickly exported toOntoBrowser.
The results of OntoIllustrator can be exported directly toOntoBrowser. Ontobrowser is a web application makingillustrated ontologies browsable from any machine on theInternet. Large illustrated ontologies can be browsed quicklyusing the dynamic tree view. The image thumbnail strip can beused to browse through a list of images.
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NominaNominaAnatomicaAnatomica
Image Driven Ontology ToolsImage Driven Ontology Tools
ImagesImages
Taxa
Input
OntoIllustrator projects usestandard ontologies, images, andtaxon information imported usingintegrated search and formattranslation methods.
Our 3D Phyloinformatics project concerns distributed data integration, data provenance and morphological image data management. The larger
context is the uniting of information standards across the NSF grand challenge to assemble the tree of life (AToL), NIH model organism efforts (e.g.
ZFIN), and global biodiversity information efforts (GBIF, TDWG). Our targeted effort is the creation of a productivity tool for systematic biologists. The
tool enables users to create, organize and annotate an image database of morphological characters and features. Resulting illustrated ontologies may
be published on the Web. The interface metaphor is succinctly described as image-driven ontology editing. Users may import annotation vocabulary
from diverse externally defined ontologies and extend those ontologies as needed.
We have: We have: Our Our OntoIllustrator OntoIllustrator tool is capable of illustrating OBO and OWL tool is capable of illustrating OBO and OWL ontologies ontologies with images. It is powered by a triple store, an image database and an integratedwith images. It is powered by a triple store, an image database and an integrated
search and retrieval of search and retrieval of taxa taxa fromfrom uBiouBio. We have . We have successfully tested successfully tested ontologies ontologies including including Nomina AnatomicaNomina Anatomica: anatomical is-part-of : anatomical is-part-of ontologies ontologies for both fish and mouse,for both fish and mouse,emerging vocabularies for comparing anatomies, CARO, and describing phenotypes, PATO. We have also deployed some illustrated emerging vocabularies for comparing anatomies, CARO, and describing phenotypes, PATO. We have also deployed some illustrated ontologies ontologies for browsing through ourfor browsing through ourOntoBrowserOntoBrowser..
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