IHEU Freedom of Thought Report 2013

8/22/2019 IHEU Freedom of Thought Report 2013

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C

C .................................................................................................................................................. 5

Ic .......................................................................................................................................... 14

A R .................................................................................................................................... 14

A W ................................................................................................................................. 16

Sca Ta .............................................................................................................................. 18

A S W ................................................................................................................................ 18

A c ca ............................................................................................................................ 19

H a Ac ........................................................................................................... 20

Pac: H U R ........................................................................................................... 22

T Ra S ............................................................................................................................. 22

T C a Caca Da ..................................................................................... 22

Ca ............................................................................................................................................ 27

AFRICA ................................................................................................................................................... 29

Ea Aca ........................................................................................................................................ 29

B .............................................................................................................................................. 29

C ............................................................................................................................................ 30

Db .............................................................................................................................................. 30

Ea ................................................................................................................................................ 31

Ea ............................................................................................................................................. 32

Ka ................................................................................................................................................. 34

Maaaca ....................................................................................................................................... 34

Maa............................................................................................................................................... 35

Ma ........................................................................................................................................... 35

Mab ..................................................................................................................................... 36

Raa ............................................................................................................................................. 36

Sc .......................................................................................................................................... 38

Saa .............................................................................................................................................. 39

S Sa ...................................................................................................................................... 40

Uaa .............................................................................................................................................. 41Taaa ............................................................................................................................................ 42


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Zaba ............................................................................................................................................... 43

Zbab.......................................................................................................................................... 44

M Aca ......................................................................................................................................... 45

Aa ............................................................................................................................................... 45

Ca .......................................................................................................................................... 46

Ca Aca Rbc ................................................................................................................... 46

Ca .................................................................................................................................................. 47

C ................................................................................................................................................ 48

Dcac Rbc C.......................................................................................................... 48

Eaa Ga ............................................................................................................................. 49

Gab ................................................................................................................................................ 49

S T a Pc ..................................................................................................................... 50

N Aca ..................................................................................................................................... 51

Aa ............................................................................................................................................... 51

E ................................................................................................................................................. 53

H Ca: ......................................................................................................................... 53

Lba .................................................................................................................................................. 55

Mcc (c W Saaa) ............................................................................................... 57

H Ca: ......................................................................................................................... 58

Sa ................................................................................................................................................ 60

Ta ............................................................................................................................................... 61

H Ca: ......................................................................................................................... 62

S Aca ..................................................................................................................................... 64

Baa........................................................................................................................................... 64

L .............................................................................................................................................. 64

Naba ............................................................................................................................................. 65S Aca ....................................................................................................................................... 66

Saa .......................................................................................................................................... 66

W Aca ...................................................................................................................................... 68

B ................................................................................................................................................. 68

B Fa ...................................................................................................................................... 68

Cab V ........................................................................................................................................ 69

C I ...................................................................................................................................... 69

Gaba .............................................................................................................................................. 70


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Gaa ................................................................................................................................................ 71

Ga ............................................................................................................................................... 72

GaBa.................................................................................................................................... 73

Lba ................................................................................................................................................ 74

Ma ................................................................................................................................................... 75

Maaa ......................................................................................................................................... 76

N .................................................................................................................................................. 77

Na ............................................................................................................................................... 78

H Ca: ......................................................................................................................... 79

Sa .............................................................................................................................................. 80

Sa L ...................................................................................................................................... 80

T .................................................................................................................................................. 81

AMERICAS ............................................................................................................................................. 82

La Aca a Cabba.......................................................................................................... 82

Aa a Baba ........................................................................................................................ 82

Baaa ............................................................................................................................................ 82

Baba ........................................................................................................................................... 83

Cba .................................................................................................................................................. 83

Dca ........................................................................................................................................... 84

Gaa............................................................................................................................................. 84

Ha ................................................................................................................................................... 85

Jaaca .............................................................................................................................................. 86

Sa K a N.......................................................................................................................... 86

Sa Lca ......................................................................................................................................... 87

Sa Vc a Ga .................................................................................................... 87

Ta a Tba ......................................................................................................................... 88Ca Aca .................................................................................................................................... 89

B ................................................................................................................................................. 89

Ca Rca .......................................................................................................................................... 89

E Saa ......................................................................................................................................... 90

Gaaa ......................................................................................................................................... 91

Ha ........................................................................................................................................... 91

Mc ............................................................................................................................................... 92

Ncaaa .......................................................................................................................................... 93


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Paaa ............................................................................................................................................. 94

S Aca ....................................................................................................................................... 95

Aa........................................................................................................................................... 95

Ba ................................................................................................................................................ 95

Ba .................................................................................................................................................. 96

C .................................................................................................................................................. 96

Cba ........................................................................................................................................... 97

Eca ............................................................................................................................................. 98

Gaa .............................................................................................................................................. 99

Paaa ......................................................................................................................................... 100

P ................................................................................................................................................. 101

Sa ......................................................................................................................................... 102

Ua ........................................................................................................................................... 103

Va ........................................................................................................................................ 103

N Aca ..................................................................................................................................... 105

Caaa ............................................................................................................................................ 105

U Sa Aca ................................................................................................................ 105

H Ca: ....................................................................................................................... 107

ASIA ..................................................................................................................................................... 110

Ca Aa ......................................................................................................................................... 110

Kaaa ...................................................................................................................................... 110

H Ca: ....................................................................................................................... 110

Ka ....................................................................................................................................... 111

Taa ......................................................................................................................................... 112

Ta .................................................................................................................................. 112

Uba ....................................................................................................................................... 113Ea Aa ......................................................................................................................................... 115

Ca (c Tb, Maca a H K) .............................................................................. 115

N Ka ( DPRK) .................................................................................................................... 116

Jaa ............................................................................................................................................... 117

Ma ......................................................................................................................................... 117

S Ka ..................................................................................................................................... 118

Taa ............................................................................................................................................. 119

S Aa ...................................................................................................................................... 120


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Aaa ..................................................................................................................................... 120

H Ca: ....................................................................................................................... 123

Baa ...................................................................................................................................... 123

H Ca: ....................................................................................................................... 125

Ba ............................................................................................................................................. 126

Ia ................................................................................................................................................ 127

H Ca: ....................................................................................................................... 128

Ia .................................................................................................................................................. 129

H Ca:....................................................................................................................... 132

Ma .......................................................................................................................................... 133

H Ca: ....................................................................................................................... 134

Na ............................................................................................................................................... 135

Paa ........................................................................................................................................... 136

H Ca: ....................................................................................................................... 138

S Laa .......................................................................................................................................... 139

SEa Aa .............................................................................................................................. 141

B .............................................................................................................................................. 141

Caba ........................................................................................................................................ 142

Ia ......................................................................................................................................... 143

Ca ca: .............................................................................................................. 144

La ................................................................................................................................................. 145

Maaa .......................................................................................................................................... 146

H Ca: ....................................................................................................................... 147

Maa ......................................................................................................................................... 148

P ....................................................................................................................................... 150

Sa ........................................................................................................................................ 151Taa ........................................................................................................................................... 153

T L ..................................................................................................................................... 154

V Na ......................................................................................................................................... 155

W Aa ....................................................................................................................................... 157

Aa ........................................................................................................................................... 157

Abaa ....................................................................................................................................... 158

H Ca: ....................................................................................................................... 159

Baa ............................................................................................................................................ 159


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H ca: ....................................................................................................................... 161

C ............................................................................................................................................. 161

Ga ............................................................................................................................................ 162

Ia .................................................................................................................................................. 163

Ia ................................................................................................................................................ 165

Ja .............................................................................................................................................. 167

Ka ............................................................................................................................................. 169

H Ca: ....................................................................................................................... 169

Lba .......................................................................................................................................... 170

Oa ............................................................................................................................................... 172

Qaa ............................................................................................................................................... 174

Sa Aaba .................................................................................................................................... 176

H Ca: ....................................................................................................................... 177

Pa, Sa ........................................................................................................................... 178

H Ca: ....................................................................................................................... 179

Sa ................................................................................................................................................. 180

T ............................................................................................................................................. 181

H Ca: ....................................................................................................................... 182

U Aab Ea ...................................................................................................................... 183

Ia Ca:.......................................................................................................................... 185

Y ............................................................................................................................................. 186

EUROPE ............................................................................................................................................... 188

Ea E .................................................................................................................................... 188

Ba ............................................................................................................................................ 188

Baa ........................................................................................................................................... 189

Cc Rbc ................................................................................................................................ 189Ha ........................................................................................................................................... 190

Pa ............................................................................................................................................. 192

H Ca: ....................................................................................................................... 193

Ma (a Taa) ............................................................................................................. 193

Raa .......................................................................................................................................... 194

Ra .............................................................................................................................................. 195

H Ca: ....................................................................................................................... 197

Saa ........................................................................................................................................... 197


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Ua ............................................................................................................................................ 198

N E ................................................................................................................................. 200

Da .......................................................................................................................................... 200

Ea ............................................................................................................................................. 201

Fa ............................................................................................................................................. 201

Ica ............................................................................................................................................. 202

Ia ............................................................................................................................................. 203

Laa ............................................................................................................................................... 204

Laa ......................................................................................................................................... 205

Na ............................................................................................................................................ 206

S ............................................................................................................................................ 206

U K .............................................................................................................................. 207

H Ca: ....................................................................................................................... 209

S E ................................................................................................................................. 210

Abaa ............................................................................................................................................ 210

Aa ........................................................................................................................................... 210

Ba a Ha .................................................................................................................. 211

Caa ............................................................................................................................................. 212

Gc ............................................................................................................................................. 213

H Ca: ....................................................................................................................... 214

Ia ................................................................................................................................................. 215

H Ca: ....................................................................................................................... 216

K ............................................................................................................................................. 216

Maa ............................................................................................................................................... 217

M .................................................................................................................................... 218

Pa ........................................................................................................................................... 219Sa Ma ...................................................................................................................................... 219

Sba .............................................................................................................................................. 220

Sa ........................................................................................................................................... 221

Sa ................................................................................................................................................ 221

Maca ...................................................................................................................................... 221

W E .................................................................................................................................. 223

Aa ............................................................................................................................................. 223

H Ca: ....................................................................................................................... 223


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B ........................................................................................................................................... 224

Fac.............................................................................................................................................. 225

Ga .......................................................................................................................................... 225

H Ca: ....................................................................................................................... 226

Lc ................................................................................................................................... 227

Lb .................................................................................................................................... 228

Mac ........................................................................................................................................... 229

Na..................................................................................................................................... 229

Sa...................................................................................................................................... 230

H ca: ....................................................................................................................... 231

OCEANIA.............................................................................................................................................. 232

Aaa a N Zaa ................................................................................................................. 232

Aaa .......................................................................................................................................... 232

H Ca: ....................................................................................................................... 233

N Zaa ................................................................................................................................... 234

Maa ............................................................................................................................................ 236

F .................................................................................................................................................... 236

Paa N Ga .......................................................................................................................... 237

S Ia .............................................................................................................................. 238

Mca .......................................................................................................................................... 239

Kba ............................................................................................................................................. 239

Maa Ia .............................................................................................................................. 239

Mca (Fa Sa ) ................................................................................................... 239

Na .............................................................................................................................................. 240

Paa ................................................................................................................................................ 240

Pa ............................................................................................................................................. 241Saa ............................................................................................................................................. 241

Ta............................................................................................................................................... 242

Ta .............................................................................................................................................. 245


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AFRICA

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EXPRESSION OF CORE HUMANISTPRINCIPLES ON DEMOCRACY,FREEDOM AND

HUMAN RIGHTS IS SOMEWHAT RESTRICTED


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STATE LEGISLATION IS LARGELY OR ENTIRELYDERIVED FROM RELIGIOUS LAW OR BY

RELIGIOUS AUTHORITIES

SYSTEMATIC RELIGIOUS PRIVILEGE RESULTS INSIGNIFICANT SOCIAL DISCRIMINATION

APOSTASYIS OUTLAWED AND PUNISHABLEWITH A PRISON SENTENCE

BLASPHEMYIS OUTLAWED OR CRITICISM OFRELIGION IS RESTRICTED AND PUNISHABLE

WITH A PRISON SENTENCE

THERE IS AN ESTABLISHED CHURCH OR STATERELIGION

DISCRIMINATORY PROMINENCE GIVEN TORELIGIOUS BODIES,TRADITIONS OR LEADERS

RELIGIOUS INSTRUCTION IS MANDATORY INAT LEAST SOME PUBLIC SCHOOLS WITHOUT

SECULAR ALTERNATIVES

PROHIBITIVE INTERRELIGIOUS SOCIALCONTROL

RELIGIOUS CONTROL OVER FAMILY LAW ORLEGISLATION ON MORAL MATTERS

SYSTEMATIC RELIGIOUS PRIVILEGE RESULTSIN SIGNIFICANT SOCIAL DISCRIMINATION

EXPRESSION OF CORE HUMANIST PRINCIPLESON DEMOCRACY,FREEDOM AND HUMAN

RIGHTS IS SOMEWHAT RESTRICTED


OFFICIAL SYMBOLIC DEFERENCE TO RELIGION


31/244

31

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aa cc a M a a a M."

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HUMAN RIGHTS IS BRUTALLY REPRESSED

IT IS ILLEGAL OR UNRECOGNISED TO IDENTIFYAS AN ATHEIST OR AS NONRELIGIOUS

IT IS ILLEGAL TO ADVOCATE SECULARISM ORCHURCHSTATE SEPARATION,OR SUCH

ADVOCACY IS SUPPRESSED

IT IS ILLEGAL TO REGISTER AN EXPLICITLYHUMANIST,ATHEIST,SECULARIST OR OTHERNONRELIGIOUS NGOOR OTHER HUMAN

RIGHTS ORGANIATION WHICH DEFENDS

FREEDOM OF THOUGHT AND EXPRESSION







32/244

32

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HUMAN RIGHTS IS SEVERELY RESTRICTED

PREFERENTIAL TREATMENT OF RELIGION CRITICISM OF RELIGION IS RESTRICTED IN LAW

OR A DE FACTO BLASPHEMYLAW IS IN

EFFECT


33/244

33

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34/244

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c 2009.

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SOME RELIGIOUS COURTS RULE IN CIVIL ORFAMILY MATTERS ON A SOCIALLY COERCIVE

OR DISCRIMINATORYBASIS

STATEFUNDED SCHOOLS OFFER RELIGIOUSINSTRUCTION WITHOUT SECULAR

ALTERNATIVES BUT IT IS OPTIONAL




35/244

35

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a aca , c a a

b. T .

CRITICISM OF RELIGION IS RESTRICTED INLAW OR A DE FACTO BLASPHEMYLAW IS IN

EFFECT



PREFERENTIAL TREATMENT OF RELIGION STATEFUNDING OF RELIGIOUS INSTITUTIONS

OR SALARIES,OR DISCRIMINATORY TAX

EXEMPTIONS


36/244

36

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a a 100,000 Raa ac (US$160 $1,590).

SOME CONCERNS ABOUT POLITICAL ORMEDIA FREEDOMS,NOT SPECIFIC TO THE

NONRELIGIOUS






37/244

37

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38/244

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PREFERENTIAL TREATMENT OF RELIGION SOME CONCERNS ABOUT POLITICAL OR

MEDIA FREEDOMS,NOT SPECIFIC TO THE

NONRELIGIOUS


39/244

39

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APOSTASYOR CONVERSION FROM A

SPECIFIC RELIGION IS OUTLAWED AND

PUNISHABLE BY DEATH

BLASPHEMYOR CRITICISM OF RELIGION IS

OUTLAWED AND PUNISHABLE BY DEATH

THE NONRELIGIOUS ARE BARRED FROMGOVERNMENT OFFICE

IT IS ILLEGAL OR UNRECOGNISED TO IDENTIFYAS AN ATHEIST OR AS NONRELIGIOUS EXPRESSION OF CORE HUMANIST PRINCIPLES

ON DEMOCRACY,FREEDOM AND HUMAN

RIGHTS IS SEVERELY RESTRICTED




APOSTASYIS OUTLAWED AND PUNISHABLEWITH A PRISON SENTENCE



IT IS MADE DIFFICULT TO REGISTER OROPERATE AN EXPLICITLY HUMANIST,ATHEIST,

SECULARIST OR OTHER NONRELIGIOUS NGO

OR OTHER HUMAN RIGHTS ORGANIZATION


RELIGIOUS INSTRUCTION IS MANDATORY INAT LEAST SOME PUBLIC SCHOOLS


40/244

40

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PREFERENTIAL TREATMENT OF RELIGION LEGAL OR CONSTITUTIONAL PROVISIONS

EXCLUDE NONRELIGIOUS VIEWS FROM

FREEDOM OF BELIEF

SOME CONCERNS ABOUT POLITICAL ORMEDIA FREEDOMS,NOT SPECIFIC TO THE

NONRELIGIOUS


41/244

41

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42/244

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SOME RELIGIOUS COURTS RULE IN CIVIL ORFAMILY MATTERS ON A SOCIALLY COERCIVE

OR DISCRIMINATORYBASIS




43/244

43

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SYSTEMATIC RELIGIOUS PRIVILEGE LEGAL OR CONSTITUTIONAL PROVISIONS

EXCLUDE NONRELIGIOUS VIEWS UNDER

FREEDOM OF BELIEF


CRITICISM OF RELIGION IS RESTRICTED INLAW OR A DE FACTO BLASPHEMYLAW IS IN

EFFECT




44/244

44

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CONCERNS THAT SECULAR OR RELIGIOUSAUTHORITIES INTERFERE IN SPECIFICALLY

RELIGIOUS FREEDOMS


45/244

45

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ab. H, c c a a 2010, A

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STATEFUNDING OF RELIGIOUS INSTITUTIONSOR SALARIES,OR DISCRIMINATORY TAX

EXEMPTIONS

CONCERNS THAT SECULAR OR RELIGIOUSAUTHORITIES INTERFERE IN SPECIFICALLY

RELIGIOUS FREEDOMS


46/244

46

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c a ac.

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STATEFUNDING OF RELIGIOUS SCHOOLS STATEFUNDING OF RELIGIOUS INSTITUTIONS

OR SALARIES,OR DISCRIMINATORY TAX

EXEMPTIONS RELIGIOUS INSTRUCTION IS MANDATORY IN

AT LEAST SOME PUBLIC SCHOOLS WITHOUTSECULAR ALTERNATIVES





RELIGIOUS GROUPS CONTROL OR HAVEHIGHLY PRIVILEGED ACCESS TO SOME PUBLIC

OR SOCIAL SERVICES

CRITICISM OF RELIGION IS RESTRICTED IN LAWOR A DE FACTOBLASPHEMYLAW IS IN

EFFECT

NOTE:GIVEN THE WIDESPREAD SECTARIAN

CONFLICT IT SHOULD BE NOTED THAT THE

SECURITY OF EVERYONE IN CARIS

CURRENTLY SEVERELY THREATENED.THIS

RATING REFLECTS THE TECHNICAL STATE OF

TH LAW.


47/244

47

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STATEFUNDING OF RELIGIOUS INSTITUTIONSOR SALARIES,OR DISCRIMINATORY TAXEXEMPTIONS



RELIGIOUS GROUPS CONTROL OR HAVEHIGHLY PRIVILEGED ACCESS TO SOME PUBLIC

OR SOCIAL SERVICES


48/244

48

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, b a acc.






49/244

49

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HUMAN RIGHTS ARE SEVERELY RESTRICTED







50/244

50

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a. R c a , ca a aa.

W a a a

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aca, accac aa a .

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FREEDOM OF RELIGION OR BELIEF IS UPHELDAND THERE ARE NO KNOWN CASES OF

DISCRIMINATION AGAINST NONRELIGIOUS

INDIVIDUALS


51/244

51

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THE NONRELIGIOUS ARE BARRED FROMSOME GOVERNMENT OFFICES




STATE LEGISLATION IS PARTLY DERIVEDFROM RELIGIOUS LAW OR BY RELIGIOUS

AUTHORITIES

BLASPHEMYIS OUTLAWED OR CRITICISMOF RELIGION IS RESTRICTED AND

PUNISHABLE WITH A PRISON SENTENCE


STATEFUNDING OF RELIGIOUS INSTITUTIONSOR SALARIES,OR DISCRIMINATORY TAX

EXEMPTIONS

STATEFUNDING OF RELIGIOUS SCHOOLS RELIGIOUS INSTRUCTION IS MANDATORY IN

AT LEAST SOME PUBLIC SCHOOLS WITHOUT



52/244

52

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aa , ac A a c Aaba acc

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ca Aa bc aaa c a

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2012, F 2011. I

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53/244

53

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ca acac

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a' Ia a . Sa' a a a a b

a b c E. H a b cc c' Iac

, aAa a P H Mbaa, ca a ca.

THERE IS A PATTERN OF IMPUNITY ORCOLLUSION IN VIOLENCE BY NONSTATE

ACTORS AGAINST THE NONRELIGIOUS



STATE LEGISLATION IS PARTLY DERIVED FROMRELIGIOUS LAW OR BY RELIGIOUS

AUTHORITIES



THERE IS AN ESTABLISHED CHURCH OR STATERELIGION SYSTEMATIC RELIGIOUS PRIVILEGE DISCRIMINATORY PROMINENCE GIVEN TO

RELIGIOUS BODIES,TRADITIONS OR LEADERS


54/244

54

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c.

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a Ca b a a c.

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a Facb a a b a ca cc aa Ia. Sab a

ba a a a ac ca Sab c. O Dcb 12,

2012, Sab a c a . U b a ba, Sab a ab

ca E, a aba .


55/244

55

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M. Ma Saa, ca aa Ka, a a a

ac a a b a. Ka a aa

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SYSTEMATIC RELIGIOUS PRIVILEGE DISCRIMINATORY PROMINENCE GIVEN TO

RELIGIOUS BODIES,TRADITIONS OR LEADERS

STATEFUNDING OF RELIGIOUS SCHOOLS RELIGIOUS INSTRUCTION IS MANDATORY IN

AT LEAST SOME PUBLIC SCHOOLS WITHOUT


CRITICISM OF RELIGION IS RESTRICTED IN LAWOR A DE FACTO BLASPHEMYLAW IS IN

EFFECT


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HUMAN RIGHTS IS BRUTALLY SUPPRESSED

THERE IS A PATTERN OF IMPUNITY ORCOLLUSION IN VIOLENCE BY NONSTATE

ACTORS AGAINST THE NONRELIGIOUS

GOVERNMENT FIGURES OR STATE AGENCIESOPENLY MARGINALIE,HARASS,OR INCITE

HATRED OR VIOLENCE AGAINST THE NON

RELIGIOUS

IT IS ILLEGAL TO REGISTER AN EX

IHEU Freedom of Thought Report 2013

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Transcript of IHEU Freedom of Thought Report 2013