IG Issue34 Mashreq Tcm38-60564

download IG Issue34 Mashreq Tcm38-60564

of 12

Transcript of IG Issue34 Mashreq Tcm38-60564

  • 8/3/2019 IG Issue34 Mashreq Tcm38-60564

    1/12

    Ethics into insuranceR

    atings ecy

    sdrd & Poor

    yeerdy ued

    repor o he e of

    he lobl tkful dury.In the reprt, An analysis

    of Shariah compliant coopera-tive and Takaful insurers in the

    Middle East focused primar-ily on nancial strength, theagency cmmends the grwthf the glbal Takaful sectr andthe fact that in key markets itis cmpeting strngly with thecnventinal insurance indus-try, and in many ways winningthe battle fr hearts, minds andpremiums frm Muslims andnn-Muslims alike.

    Hwever, S&P des framethis praise with the caveat thatin sme key markets ntablySaudi Arabia and Malaysia

    which have natinal plicies tprmte Islamic nance that theTakaful industry has been takingn the cnventinal insurancesectr with a lt f backing.

    The reprt als says that thistrend is likely t emerge in thercuntries, especially in the Gulf,

    where Qatar recently frcedcnventinal banks with Islamic

    windws t shut their Shariahcmpliant business, and: inthe UAE and Kuwait, [where]all the insurance licenses issued

    in recent years have been Takaful

    nes. It is nt knwn whetherthere were any requests fr new,cnventinal insurance licenses

    but the result has been t leavenly a limited number f tradi-tinal cmpanies t cntinue tperate in thse cuntries

    The grwth f Takaful in theMENA regin, S&P claims, has

    been a direct result f the rlef bancassurance, where retail

    banks (bth cnventinal andIslamic nes) have been bltingn insurance cvers t their

    bank accunts and sme nanceprducts.

    In the MENA regin es-pecially the GCC many banksdnt knw the religius r ethi-cal persuasin f their custm-ers, s S&P argues, and whereasffering Takaful insurance cvert a nn-Muslim is nt a badthing, and smetimes Takafulffers a better deal t plicyhld-ers than cnventinal insurance;

    ffering cnventinal insurance

    t a Muslim is a blunder, asthis amunts t enticing him t

    becme invlved in a number fHaram activities. S, the banksin the GCC regin have beenerring n the side f cautin,and selecting Takaful prvid-ers rather than cnventinalinsurers fr their bancassuranceprducts.

    The reprt calls int questinthe sustainability and stability fthe Takaful industrys businessmdel, which can smetimes

    be seen as encuraging excessivepremium expansin alngsideexpsure t religiusly accept-able, but ptentially vlatiler illiquid investment assets ntably shares and real estateTw f the specic risks in theTakaful industry as interpreted

    by S&P in the reprt were the in-dustrys fee structure and rmsexpsure t vlatile and illiquidassets, where decisin making

    was made n a religius basis, as

    ppsed t a nancial and riskmanagement basis.

    David Anthny, credit analystfr S&P, tld The Islamic Globe:Beynd the need t makeadjustments t the accunts, wehave general cncerns regardingthe Takaful mdel. Fr instance,

    the Wakala fee is levied as a xedpercentage f grss premiums

    written, and this raises the pssi-bility f mral hazard. A Takafulperatr culd be encuragedt maximize the incme fsharehlders by increasing theamunt f premium and there-fre risk being written.

    The accunting difculty,S&P explains, arises frm thecntracts that Takaful rmsuse t transfer incme and levycharges. In the rst instance, the

    Takaful rm can nly transferincme t sharehlders thrugha Wakala cntract, whereas itcan nly charge fees fr assetmanagement thrugh a Mudara-

    bah cntract. In sme dmiciles,there are strict regulatinsdealing with the prt-sharingf the Takaful peratr, such asin Saudi Arabia, where there isa statutry 90:10 prt sharerelatinship between sharehld-ers and plicy hlders. In therdmains there is n statutrymandate, such as in Iran where

    Takaful perates n a lse mu-tuality agreement.

    The lack f glbal standardshas caused prblems, as sme

    LoNDoN-based prpertyfund manager, Grsvenr FundManagement has entered inta jint venture with Kuwaits

    biggest Islamic bank, KuwaitFinance Huse, t invest 380m($585m) in US healthcareprperties.

    The Islamic Globe reprted

    back in July that KFH hadre-entered the US marketthrugh a $450m JV with UDRIncrprated, a real estateinvestment trust.

    The KFH-UDR JV has sfar made a $43m acquisitinf an apartment building in

    Silver Spring, Maryland. Thissecnd Nrth America-fcusedJV with the US arm f a UKfund manager shws that KFHintends t increase its ftprintin the US market, pssiblyhping t take advantage fecnmic uncertainty and a realestate apcalypse t pick up

    sme undervalued bargains.Grsvenr Fund

    Management will versee allinvestment activities, includingsurcing, underwriting,structuring, nancing, clsing,asset managing, and exiting thepartnerships investments, all f

    which be Shariah cmpliant.other KFH JVs include

    ne with Canada Pensin PlanInvestment Bard t invest inLndns West End fce marketver the next tw years and theacquisitin f a prtfli f furretail prperties in Sweden andtw shpping centers in France.

    KFH did nt respnd trequests fr cmment andGrsvenr was nt availablefr cmment by the time thenewspaper went t press.

    Grsvenr has 3.8bn($6.0bn) f assets under manage-ment in its real estate prtflis.

    Kuwait Finance House in tie-up with Grosvenor

    INSIDEP3 TURKEY AND MALAYSIAS

    ENTENTE CORDIALE

    P5 LETTER FROM AMERICA: IFCS

    BROKEN PIPELINE

    P6 EDITORIAL: WHATS WRONG

    WITH SIMPLE?P8 NEWS ANALYSIS: SUKUK

    SALAD DAYS

    P10 ABOUBAKARS FRUITY

    ORANGE JELLY

    Continued on p3

    Issue 34 www.theislamicglobe.com october 5, 2011

    http://www.theislamicglobe.com/http://www.theislamicglobe.com/
  • 8/3/2019 IG Issue34 Mashreq Tcm38-60564

    2/12

    http://www.its.ws/http://www.its.ws/
  • 8/3/2019 IG Issue34 Mashreq Tcm38-60564

    3/12

    he Islamic Globe october 5, 2011 3

    F

    rom ast t wst

    vyn wants a

    slic f Tuky. Last

    wk at t sa

    ti t cunty was sting aUK businss dlgatin ld by

    businss sctay Vinc Cabl,

    malaysias Islaic nanc big

    guns w in Ankaa and Istan-

    bul stting ut n t nw silk

    ut in Islaic nanc.

    The Islamic nance on-slaught comes after muchdiplomatic handshaking at thehighest level earlier this year

    when both countries announcedthe lifting of travel visas and thetwo prime ministers agreed that

    a free trade agreement shouldbe signed by the end of 2011.

    Malaysia wants to exportits Islamic nance expertiseand experience, while at thesame time opening up its ownmarkets to investment fromemerging players like Turkey.Right now the Malaysia-Turkeydtente looks like a win-winsituation.

    Speaking in Turkey, BankNegara Malaysias deputygovernor, Muhammad Ibrahimlaid out a roadmap with ve

    waypoints to building closer eco-nomic, social and strategic ties

    between Turkey and Malaysia.One battering ram the Ma-

    laysians are deploying toget into Turkeys markets isIslamic nance and its hopedthat this cross-pollination willenhance the already $1.35bn

    worth of bilateral trade the twocountries do.

    Some of the tools he outlinedwere cross-border Sukuk issu-ances, the development of col-laborative Islamic fund manage-ment products, and Malaysianinvestment in innovation, andresearch in Turkey.

    Abdullah Gl, Turkeysmoderate Islamic president,has been dithering on a much-outed issue of sovereign Sukukand Turkeys four participation

    banks, the majority of whichare GCC-owned, account for

    only 5% of the ercely-secularcountrys banking assets.

    The worlds mostcomprehensive and tested[Sukuk] infrastructure, saidIbrahim, could be used byTurkey to raise funds for largeinfrastructure projects such asthe building of the Bosphorusshipping canal, while the depthof Islamic funds in Malaysia

    should interest the Turkishbanks as Malaysia offersdiversication opportunities

    with high prospects for thedevelopment and distribution ofShariah compliant funds across

    borders.On other fronts ISRA was

    offered up as a Shariah researchcollaborator while INCEIF wasput forward as a training andeducation partner.

    Some Malaysian Islamicbanking industry players have

    said that this is the beginning ofMalaysia exporting its nationaland institutional Islamic nanceexperience, with one saying thatthe Malaysian model is not justabout the domestic Malaysianmarket any more, and theindustry collectively has enoughexpertise and experience to helpdevelop the needs of new anduntapped emerging markets.

    scholars view traditional con-ventional insurance as Shariahcompliant because of the inher-

    ent risk-sharing nature of itsbusiness, whereas other scholarsrule that a Takaful rm is onlyShariah compliant if it allocates100% of its prots to policy-holders. In different domainsthis interpretation varies fromrm to rm and S&P calls on

    AAOIFI and the IFSB to col-laborate to make one global ac-countancy standard and policyon prot sharing.

    The report argues that wherethere is uncertainty the tempta-

    tion is there to inate Wakalafees, which in the spirit of Taka-ful are there to cover the rmsoperational costs, to generateprots for shareholders, in effectgetting the policyholders to paythe shareholders. Firms also hold

    back surpluses as a hedge againstinsolvency, but sometimes thesesurplus funds become very largeand technically should be redis-tributed to policyholders.

    The opaque nature of aTakaful rms book-keeping,

    juggling between Wakala,Mudarabah and surplus funds,means that the managementcan often arbitrarily transferfunds to shareholders. This S&P

    believes is not just inappropri-ate conduct but could have adetrimental effect to the rmsunderwriting. In addition, theprot taking is often written offas an operating expense, whichit is not and gives Takaful rms,at an analytical and ratingslevel, an unfair advantage overconventional insurers.

    The compounding of theseissues led Anthony to the con-clusion that the Takaful industryneeds to apply sound corporategovernance. He said: While theneed to be Shariah compliantmay encourage overexposureto religiously acceptable, butpotentially volatile or illiquid as-sets, most of these issues can beaddressed or even eliminated byapplying sound corporate gov-ernance, backed up by effectiveenterprise risk management,

    predictable regulation, transpar-ent accounting, and an efcientinternal audit function.

    Ultimately, therefore, it willbe more the principles of man-agers and management and lessthe structure of operations that

    brings ethics into insurance.

    The Pakistan SeC and rgis-

    ta f mdaabas av c

    tgt t ty and bst t

    ftuns f t industy.

    T tw institutins

    appacd t tad bdy

    tat psnts t mdaaba

    sct, t mdaaba

    Assciatin f Pakistan, t ask

    w t gulats can n

    tun t uls tat gvn t

    industy s tat it can ac

    ut t nw custs andntpiss.

    Javd hussain, gista f

    mdaabas, tld The Islamic

    Globe: T cnsultativ p-

    css is aid at invlving all

    t staklds. T viws f

    t paticipants will b takn

    int accunt f xtnding t

    full suppt f acclating

    gwt f t sct.

    Bas Cwdy [above],

    caian f t mdaaba

    Assciatin, xplaind t tis

    nwspap tat uc f t

    discussin vlvd aund

    nancing t taining and

    cticatin f t intnal

    nancial and Saia audits

    witin t mdaabas, said:

    t paticipants agd t

    nanc t siz and iag f

    t sct tug innvatin,

    utual cpatin and pfs-

    sinal cptnc.

    As pviusly ptd inThe Islamic Globe [Issue 32]

    t mdaaba sct, wic

    piaily pats pviding

    Ijaa-basd plant lass t t

    Sme sct in Pakistan, is n

    f t fastst gwing scts in

    nanc in t cunty. JF

    A slice of turkeyContinued from front page

    Ethics intoinsurance

    Regulators seek to grow Modaraba sector

    EAA

    On trend: Industry

    descends on Turkey

  • 8/3/2019 IG Issue34 Mashreq Tcm38-60564

    4/12

    http://www.mashreqalislami.com/
  • 8/3/2019 IG Issue34 Mashreq Tcm38-60564

    5/12

    he Islamic Globe october 5, 2011 5

    LETTER FROM AMERICA

    BLAKE GOUD [email protected]

    the lbl cl

    cr ld

    uc ul rc

    cl

    rvc dury bu

    yc rk f lr cl

    u.

    Canada was nt entirely

    immune t the effects f theslump, but its banks held upmuch better than banks in theUS and Eurpe, s it is ntsurprising that a public-privatepartnership t prmte appliedresearch n issues relating tnancial risk management

    wuld cme ut f that cuntry.What is surprising, given the

    small size f the Islamic nanceindustry in Canada is that thisinstitutin, the Glbal Risk In-stitute (GRI), which was incr-prated at the beginning f 2011

    wuld lk t turn its sights nthe Islamic nance industry.Hwever, that is just what theGRI is cnsidering, accrdingt Dnald Hathaway, the GRIspresumptive president andCEo, wh is yet t be elected bythe bard f the institutin.

    While the deliberatins arejust starting, Hathaway sharedhis persnal views with TheIslamic Globe, n leading thecharge t put Islamic nancen the agenda. Islamic nance

    is a strategic issue and willbe n the agenda fr the new

    bard as sn as it is frmed,cmmented Hathaway.

    Many Islamic nancialinstitutins bth in the

    west and in the GCC havefcused n real estate, andgiven the nancial straits thatmany prminent institutinsexperienced, a fcus n riskmanagement is srely needed.

    If the GRI includes Islamicnance n its agenda, the fcus

    wuld be n Canada at the start;the membership f the GRI

    includes the Big Five banks,life insurance cmpanies, asset

    managers and the three largestpensin funds in Canada.

    Several f these institutinsperate internatinally,including in markets whereIslamic nance is prevalent.

    Hathaway indicated that thefcus wuld be n research tilluminate discussin and plicy.The fcus n risk managementis starting with the cuntry

    whse risk management andprudential regulatin seemst have wrked the best, s

    hpefully their example will ntbe pushed t the side.

    Juggling the risks

    IB part of new global financial order IFCs brokenpipelineBACK in May f this year, a spkesper-sn fr the Internatinal Finance Cr-pratin tld The Islamic Globe that the

    IFC was hping t issue a Sukuk everycuple f years.Their last Sukuk was issued in 2009

    and they were building a prtfli fassets t back the Sukuk. Hwever, whencntacted recently, a spkespersn frthe IFC said they did nt expect a Sukukissue any time sn.

    Tipping the balance: Canada steps up to the global stage and ocuses on risk management

    DR. ad md al

    l-md, prd f

    ilc Dvlp

    Bk grup, rcly

    ddrd Wrld

    Ldr Fru Clu-

    b Uvry d dilc bk d

    d b dpd

    wl, bu l

    f ilc bk b

    cdrd w cr

    w rl

    cl rdr.

    h c

    fllwd rduc

    by Jffry sc [pictured

    right], drcr f

    er iu,

    cl w wryly

    cd : iy w ld vy, bu

    ly dr,

    [iDB] aaa-rd

    r,

    w c lr y

    bu Ud s

    trury.

    If the GRI includes

    Islamic finance on

    its agenda, the focus

    would be on Canada at

    the start

  • 8/3/2019 IG Issue34 Mashreq Tcm38-60564

    6/12

    october 5, 2011 The Islamic Globe

    t glb sy

    Who ilc

    c dd

    fr? Lk

    yp f prd-

    uc bkr r dvlp

    d dury

    fr vr al r Fruk

    mul r.

    Instead it seems that the industry is fcused n the prduct siden a tiny sliver f a small segment f the Muslim ppulatin, the highnet wrth individual r ultra high net wrth individual. And f cursethe elusive and secretive family fce and institutinal investr.

    on the lending side as well its hard t nd cmpetitive and seriusprducts that lan mney t individuals, r nance the entrepreneursthat run small- t medium-sized businesses. Instead the industry

    seems t want t deliver Sukuk fr multinatinal il cmpanies, rreal estate rms wh want t erect fanciful, verpriced glried busi-ness parks and luxury ats. By and large the industry is nt lendingmney t the factry wner in Delhi wh wants t buy r lease smeindustrial equipment r the cmmunity leader wh wants t buildsme basic, but affrdable huses in Yemen.

    Instead the Islamic nance industry giants are, much like a urryf lemmings stampeding twards blivin, trying t create a Shariah-

    wrapped private wealth management and investment banking mdelbased n the system that is cllapsing in the US and Eurpe. It hasbeen this way fr years, but mnumental cllapses like UnicrnInvestment Bank r Gulf Finance Huse, t name a few, have taughtthe industry nthing, and there seems t be little change in businessmdels, persnnel r prduct develpment.

    There is scant demcratizatin in Islamic nance, nr universalitynr altruism. But nly a fl wuld think that a business like Islamicbanking is there fr the purpses f philanthrpy.

    Hwever, that desnt mean that news f the develpment f anIslamic hedge fund shuld be greeted with a standing vatin. Wh isthis prduct fr? The term Islamic hedge fund is in itself an xym-rn and althugh the ne in questin is technically a tracker withinan Islamic wrapper, when it rst launched in a pre-credit crunch2007 it did nt attract a great deal f interest. The bank behind itnw hpes that it will meet with a much mre favrable reactin inthe middle f a glbal recessin. Hwever, with a minimum invest-ment f $25k, the vast majrity f the banks regular custmers willnt have enugh mney t invest in this fund.

    Islamic hedge funds are nt new. The Dubai gvernment sunk$200m in a suite f alternative asset management prducts in2009 and since then things have been very quiet n that frnt. otherIslamic hedge funds have been lst withut a trace, but prductmanufacturers are still trying t cme up with the Glden IslamicHedge Fund Egg fr their UNHWI clients as well as mre extic realestate prducts and mre private equity.

    All these prducts are aimed fr a very narrw segment f themarket and persnally I dnt think thats where the actin is. Africais a very new market fr Islamic nance the same as suthern Asia.Its in places like this where Islamic nance has captured the imagina-tin f the masses and there is a reasn fr that. Its because the banksand nancial institutins there have lwered their sights frm themega-wealthy t average mrtal and whse business mdel is basedn lts f small fees n small accunts, as ppsed t a few big feesfrm a few big accunts.

    Surely Islamic banking is abut simplicity and sustainability andwhat drew me t the sectr was that it was refreshing, purprtedt be based n ethics and was trying t slve prblems in a simple,mral and transparent way. Simplicity dened.

    S mre pwer t the Pakistani Mdarabas and savings schemes fSudan, because this is where the future is nt in trying t cmpete

    with discredited Swiss Banks and Wall Street titans, as that is just alse-lse scenari.

    [email protected]

    By John Foster

    Whats wrongwith simple?

    eagLemont meDiaDUBai LonDon meLBoURne

    BRUnei

    John FosterManaging Editor & Founder

    [email protected]+44 7540 268 784

    Paul McNamaraEditor, Founder & [email protected]+971 505743263 or+61406309736

    Kunal WadhwaniPublisher & [email protected]+971 55 5537290

    Shaun HoonMarketing Director & [email protected]+673 223 3630 or 717 4286

    David ParkerTechnology Director & [email protected]+61 414 998 006

    Carolyn MakinCirculation Director & [email protected]+61 408 521 699

    Bree FreemanArt [email protected]+44 7896 834 837

    Michael BurgessHead o Special [email protected]+44 (0) 1923 850 665

    Contributors:Emmy Abdul AlimShabbir KazmiFlaviah KoyesigaSteve Mbogo

    The Islamic Globe is a weeklynewspaper published by EaglemontMedia FZ LLC and is a registeredtrademark and service mark o theEaglemont Media Group and itsafliated entities.

    All rights reserved. No part o thispublication may be reproducedor used in any orm o advertisingwithout prior permission in writingrom either the managing editoror editor.

    No responsibility or loss oc-

    casioned to any person acting orreraining rom acting as a resulto material in this publication canbe accepted.

    Registered ofce:Eaglemont MediaLevel 9, Monarch Ofce TowerOne Sheikh Zayed RoadPO Box 333840, Dubai, UAETel: +971 4 3721439www.eaglemontmedia.com

    Learning rom the euros mistakesoNCE upn a time, lng, lng ag there was exciting talk f theCmmn Market, a club f the rich cuntries f Eurpe. The dream

    was t have a cmmn currency and the remval f trade barri-ers between Eurpean cuntries. Many years later it all came tpass and much f Eurpe became lumbered with the eur. Whatthe architects f the dream culd nt have freseen was that theEurpean Unin (sn f Cmmn Market) wuld welcme basketcase cuntries int the eurzne and that when ne f them went

    bust the entire zne wuld suffer frm cntagin. Many years laterthe wise men f the Islamic nance wrld cntemplated a similarscheme in the frm f a Cmmn Islamic Dinar while equally wisemen cntemplated a Gulf Cmmn Currency. It seems that the wisemen had learned nthing frm past mistakes and were cndemnedt repeat them. And thats the end f the stry.

    t Pulr

    Across1 Give out (4)3 Goods that all under Riba ruling [IF] (6)6 Waiving Islamic doctrine in case o

    human welare [IF] (8)9 Ruling on uncertain event [I] (7)

    11 Deposit guarantee [IF] (5)13 Arabian sailing vessels (5)16 Type o video fle ormat (3)17 Tribal leader (5)18 Option to cancel a contract [IF] (6)

    Answers t The Puzzler will be available frm octber 10 at

    www.theislamicglbe.cm. Please send an email t the [email protected] fr a chance t win a cpy f Case Studies

    in Islamic Banking & Finance by Brian Kettell

    Down2 Contract to sell an asset in

    the uture yet to be created[IF] (7)

    4 A Divine Ruling [IF] (5)5 Welare Loan [IF] (4,5)6 Swedish urniture shop (4)7 Operatic song (4)8 One leg on either side (10)10 Nearest galaxy (5,3)12 A lawul object or trade

    [IF] (5)14 CoE Priest (5)15 The science o Shariah

    [IF] (4)

    http://www.eaglemontmedia.com/http://www.eaglemontmedia.com/
  • 8/3/2019 IG Issue34 Mashreq Tcm38-60564

    7/12

    http://www.hsbcamanah.com/
  • 8/3/2019 IG Issue34 Mashreq Tcm38-60564

    8/12

    october 5, 2011 The Islamic Globe

    the sukuk rk,

    c drl f

    ilc cdury, b

    ubjc f rvvl prdc

    fr p w yr: prdc-

    v lrly prvd

    crrc d ll-fudd.

    But it lks as if Sukuk mightbe nce again abut t havetheir day in the sun as the Gulfuses the bnd-type instrumentst deal with enrmus piles fdebt and expansin pprtuni-ties.

    Taqa, the Abu Dhabi Na-tinal Energy Cmpany, has

    set up a $1.1bn medium-termnte prgram denminated inMalaysian ringgit f RM3.5bnt appeal t Malaysian investrs as a means f diversifying itsfunding surces.

    Accrding t a statementled by Taqa n the ADX: onceapprpriate regulatry apprvalis received, the prgram will al-lw Taqa t issue quickly if and

    when the market cnditins areptimal.

    Malaysian investrs have

    shwn remarkable lyalty t

    Islamic nance instrumentsdenminated in their wncurrency and this has nt gneunnticed in the Gulf.

    Dubai hme nance cmpa-ny Tamweel is said t be lkingat a $300 t $500m Sukuk inQ4 this year accrding t its act-ing CEo Varun Sd, speakingn the sidelines f Cityscape aDubai prperty exp. The issueculd be denminated in USdllars r Malaysian ringgit.

    Hme nance cmpanieshave tried funding their businessthrugh issuing Sukuk in thepast with mixed results. There isa high risk invlved in securingshrt-term funding thrughSukuk with a tenr f ve tseven years and then lending frthe purchase f residential units,typically with a tenr f 25 years.

    The mismatch in the tenrs f

    assets and liabilities can havedisastrus results.

    Als in the UAE, Nakheelhas been using Sukuk fr smeyears and the cmpany is still inthe prcess f issuing Sukuk asa frm f part-payment t tradecreditrs. Readers fThe IslamicGlobe will already have heard allabut the mted Sukuk frmKSAs il industry in the frm fa $1bn (SAR3.75bn) issue frmSaudi Aramc and the Frenchpetrchem grup Ttal.

    It seems the issuer has nwset an initial pricing guidelinefr the issue, which will be at

    six-mnth Saudi interbankffered rate (Saibr) plus 95 t105 basis pints.

    The issuer will be an SPVcalled the Saudi Aramc TtalRening and Petrchemical C(SAToRP) and prceeds will

    be issued t nance the Jubailrenery prject.

    Deutsche Securities SaudiArabia, Samba Capital andSaudi Fransi Capital are jintlead managers and jint bk-runners fr the issue.

    Meanwhile ver in Dha,

    Qatar Internatinal IslamicBank has indicated that it is

    planning t issue a signicantlysized Sukuk. Althugh the bankhas been cy abut the precisesize f the issue, it is likely t beseveral hundred millin dllars.

    Lcal player QNB Capital,the investment banking wing fQatar Natinal Bank, StandardChartered and HSBC have beenmandated as lead managers frthe issue, which is expected t

    be issued later this year r early2012.

    Last time the Sukuk industrysaw this level f activity it was

    subject t a series f bmbshellsin the frm f widely mis-cnstrued remarks frm TaqiUsmani n the Shariah cmpli-ance f certain types f Sukuk,the credit crisis in general andThe Investment Dars stush

    with Blm Bank ver whethera transactin shuld have beenentered int in the rst place nthe grunds f Shariah permis-sibility. Anther such bmbshellculd easily derail the speedingSukuk train setting the clck

    back t 2007 nce again.

    Sukuk Salad Days

    A RECENT Asia Pacic HRTrends reprt released by

    prfessinal services cmpanyTwers Watsn reveals thatShariah advisry jbs are themst difcult t recruit andretain within the MalaysianIslamic banking and nancesectr.

    TWs Malaysia glbal dataservices manager, SambhavRakyan [right] tld The Islam-ic Globe: We hear frm urclients that it is always hardt get experienced and skilledtalent with IF knwledge.

    Issue 32 thispaper reprted n thedisprprtinate availabilityf IF jbs t the grwingnumber f IF graduates andthe fllwing week questined

    AAoIFIs deputy secretarygeneral Khairul Nizam wh

    claimed there was a shrtage

    f qualied peple cmingint the industry.T these cncerns Rakyan

    feels there is greater de-mand fr mre experiencedprfessinals, adding abutthe Malaysian sectr: Thereare plenty f jbs fr new

    graduates within the IF sec-tr. Peple are shifting mre

    rapidly frm ne cmpany tanther due t demand frtalent in this sectr.

    The study f 74 nancialinstitutins included 12 lcaland six freign IFIs perat-ing in Malaysia. It threw upan interesting highlight withregards t IF sectr salariesand cmpensatin wherecnventinal FIs are ptingfr mre xed pay and lessshrt-term incentives t dis-curage bankers frm taking

    unnecessary risks fr shrt-term gains.Lcal Malaysian IFIs are

    paying higher base salariescmpared t their freigncunterparts, althugh ac-crding t Rakyan, the gap isdiminishing.

    Recruits are hardto find and retain

    By Paul McNamara

    Taqa in 3.5bnRinggit issueTAQA, Abu Dhabis Natinal EnergyCmpany is set t issue RM3.4bn($1.1bn) in Sukuk as the utility cm-pany seeks t diversify its nancing

    base, accrding t news agencies.This will be the rst Ringgit issue

    by the UAE cmpany and fllwswhat will becme a well-wrn patht the east after Natinal Bank f

    Abu Dhabi sld tw bnds f RM1bn($200m) last year.

    A lt mre MENA mney will bending its way int Malaysia and itsenvirns in the aftermath f the ArabSpring, and it is expected that manyGCC cmpanies will nw lk t di-

    versify their funding away frm dllarand dllar-linked currencies as glbalecnmic uncertainty and questinsver the strength f the US ecnmy

    cntinues.Tamweel f Dubai is als expected

    t raise mney frm the Malaysianmarkets. Taqa has AED72.3bn($19.7bn) in utstanding debt,including an AED5.51bn ($1.5bn)lan maturing next year, accrding tBlmberg.

    NEWS ANALYSIS

  • 8/3/2019 IG Issue34 Mashreq Tcm38-60564

    9/12

    Labuan - Asias Most Complete Financial CentreDISCOVEROURTREASURES

    Like the majestic Rhinoceros Hornbill, Labuan is yet another of

    Malaysia's treasures; known as a safe, business-friendly and

    well-regulated financial destination, Labuan International Business and

    Financial Centre is home to a multitude of banks, insurance

    entities, wealth management structures, partnerships and leasing

    companies.

    Labuan IBFC leads the way among Asias financial centres with

    innovative products supported by a simple fiscal system and an

    extensive double taxation treaty network spanning more than 60

    comprehensive agreements, making it one of the widest treaty

    networks in the region.

    Our comprehensive and modern legal framework allows for a wide

    range of products to be offered from Labuan, such as Captive

    Insurance, Protected Cell Companies for both insurance and fund

    management, Limited Liability Partnerships, Special Trusts,

    Purpose Trusts, Foundations and Private Trust Companies.

    In addition, Labuan now offers an international Shipping Registry

    which, combined with our banking, leasing and insurance

    structures makes for a practical one stop centre for international

    shipping operations.

    Businesses and investors enjoy a simple tax framework where

    entities pay a headline tax rate of 25%, unless they conduct Labuan

    business activities, in which case, they can opt to pay either 3% or a flat

    rate of US$6,500.

    Investment holding companies in Labuan are not taxable.

    If these are the kinds of treasure you seek, be assured our range of

    innovative products and the robust regulatory environment make

    Labuan IBFC an attractive proposition.

    Come and discover our treasures for yourself!

    Labuan IBFC leads in Islamic financial services. The passing of

    the Labuan Islamic Financial Services and Securities Act 2010,

    the worlds first omnibus legislation covering all

    aspects of Islamic financial services, entrenches our

    position as a global hub for Sharia compliant business.

    Labuan IBFC is the only common law jurisdiction in Asia

    Pacific to offer both trust structures and foundations,

    recognised in both common law and civil law jurisdictions.

    Banks, Insurance and Takaful entities may locate anywhere in

    Malaysia, including our vibrant capital, Kuala Lumpur.

    Certainty and clarity is provided by the availability of

    advanced tax rulings.

    Colourful and charismatic, the Rhinocerous Hornbill is amongthe largest hornbills, and has long been revered by Sarawaksindigenous Dayak people as the God of War. Its tail longfeathers still adorn the Dayaks today.

    BANKING ISLAMIC FINANCE FOUNDATIONS PROTECTED CELL COMPANIES LEASING

    CAPTIVE INSURANCE FUND MANAGEMENT TRUSTS INSURANCE SHIPPING REGISTRY

    LABUAN INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS AND FINANCIAL CENTRE INC.Suite 3A-2 Plaza Sentral, Jalan Stesen Sentral,

    KL Sentral, 50470 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

    Tel: +603 2773 8977 Fax: +603 2780 2077

    Hong Kong Representative OfficeSuite 1102 11/F, Malaysia Building

    No. 50 Gloucester Road, Hong Kong, SAR

    Tel: +852 2527 2318 Fax: +852 2520 2938

    www.LabuanIBFC.my

    http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/http://www.labuanibfc.my/
  • 8/3/2019 IG Issue34 Mashreq Tcm38-60564

    10/12

    0 october 5, 2011 The Islamic Globe

    Dr Dry!once again I nd myself acntrted heap f cnictingemtins. on the ne hand I am ThrilledT Bits that I am leaving fr America inthe mrning where the bank is gingt try t d an Islamic Private EquityTransactin. But n the ther hand I amDeeply Peeved because my Brand New Green

    Watch which I had been s prud f hasstpped wrking! Can yu believe it? I thughtthese watches were suppsed t be rbust andalmst unbreakable. I had read that James Bnduses them as knuckle-dusters! But it seems I

    was wrng.What happened was this: I had decided that

    I wuld make a Fruity orange Jelly and bringit int the fce t share with the peple wh

    were nt lucky enugh t have gne n the

    Sukuk Radshw. Anyway, my mind was nt nthe task at hand when I was making the Fruityorange Jelly and smehw my watch slipped ffmy wrist and int the Jelly Bwl.

    It stayed there vernight while I WaitedFr The Jelly T Set and when I fund it inthe mrning I laughed my light musical laugh

    because I knw hw sturdy and manly thesewatches are. Imagine my hrrr t nd smef the rangey tasty delight UNDER the glassf the watch and that the watch was n lngerticking! I think even Mary Pppins culd have

    been frgiven a murmur f disquiet at such ashcking turn f events.

    Fr the rest f the day I was in the Slugh ofDespnd. My mther suggested that I send thewatch back t the manufacturers and cmplain.S I sent it ff with a Terse Nte in the frm fa Stiff Letter. I used the wrd liaise a ttal ffur times in the letter t let them knw thatThey Were Nt Dealing With A Fl. I awaitsatisfactin.

    That was when my mind turned t my up-cming visit t America! I knw that I will ntsleep tnight with excitement and I have beenreading up n everything t d with America. Ithught that there was a cruel irny in ne f thefacts abut America that I discvered: insteadf saying Jam Americans say Jelly! I dnt

    nrmally believe in cnspiracy theries but thiswas just a little t clse t hme t be cmfrt-able. They als have a blind spt when it cmest Aluminium (which they call Aluminum) andTffee (which they call Taffy). And they tell eachther that things are Cpasetic. Its like a whlenew language.

    The Private Equity Trip t America willbe the same MEIB Psse that went n theRadshw: just the hard-bitten rad warrirsf Chairman, CEo, General Manager and me.I like t think f us as The Three Musketeersexcept f curse there are fur f us and wednt all have mustaches. Well, we d actually

    althugh General Managers is Quite Small andQuite Grey and I think we are meant t pretend

    we cannt see it.

    Follow Aboubakar on Facebook where he shares other add-

    itional insights into his unique life and style (http://www.

    facebook.com/pages/Aboubakar/120536218039526).

    tanzania b p-

    up bc x

    ilc c p

    afrc w bvy f

    w rl prduc ld c u

    x fw .The Islamic Globe has learned thatKenya Cmmercial Bank, which alsrecently started peratins in Uganda[see Issue 15], is abut t launch a retail

    banking prduct in Tanzania. WithFirst Natinal Bank f Suth Africa andNatinal Bank f Cmmerce f Kenyaals setting up Shariah cmpliantperatins in Tanzania, the chice fprducts fr the retail Islamic nancecustmer is set t bm.

    KCB will be ffering a simpleinterest-free current accunt which,accrding t the banks MD, Jram

    Kiarie, will: operate as a checkingaccunt fr bth persnal and businesscustmers.

    The accunt will ffer all the featuresf regular cnventinal accunts

    including checkbk, ATM access and aprepaid Visa card.

    Sme 50% f the ppulatin inTanzania is Muslim, and as such it isa ripe market fr the regins Islamic

    banking giants.Clser ecnmic cperatinbetween the states f the East AfricaCmmunity (Burundi, Kenya, Rwanda,Tanzania, and Uganda) has allwed

    banking grups that perate in theregins largest ecnmy, Kenya, texpand acrss the brders and quicklyset up peratins in the cuntry.

    Hwever, up until nw Tanzaniasbanking regulatins have nt madeprvisin fr Islamic banking. Regula-try change has been driven by the

    banking industry in cnsultatin withthe Natinal Muslim Cuncil f Tan-

    zania, f which the latter has stipulatedthe establishment f an independent

    Amana Banking Advisry Bard tversee prducts and the appintmentf Shariah cmpliance fcers.

    KCB rolls out

    retail accountin Tanzania

    FK

    MALAYSIAS AmIslamic Bank hasissued the rst tranche f its prpsedRM2bn ($627m) subrdinated Sukukprgram. The ntes will be issued un-der a Musharakah cntract.

    Each tranche will have a tenr fbetween ve and 15 years frm date fissue, with a tp-end yield f 4.4%.

    The rst tranche f RM600m($188m) will be used fr the bankswrking capital, including the renanc-ing f its existing RM400m ($125m)subrdinated Sukuk issued in 2006.

    The Sukuk prgram has been givena lng-term rating f A1 by Malaysian-

    based RAM Rating Services.

    AMIslamic issues firsttranche of RM2bn Sukuk

    Hot spot: Tanzania is enjoying

    a boom in new products

  • 8/3/2019 IG Issue34 Mashreq Tcm38-60564

    11/12

    ICFS is a MEGA Growth Leadership SummitMEGA Brands. MEGA Clients. Market Leaders. | Shaping the Future of the Global Islamic Finance Industry Since 1993

    To participate in this prestigious event contact: [email protected] | t:+971 4 343 1200 | f:+971 4 343 6003 | www.megaevents.net/corporate_nance

    To participate in this prestigious event contact: [email protected] | t:+971 4 343 1200 | f:+971 4 343 6003 | www.megaevents.net/corporate_nance

    10th & 11th October 2011, Le Royal Meridien, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates

    Strategic Partner

    Associate Partners Digital Partner

    http://www.megaeventsnet/corporate_financehttp://www.megaeventsnet/corporate_financehttp://www.megaeventsnet/corporate_financehttp://www.megaeventsnet/corporate_financehttp://www.megaeventsnet/corporate_financehttp://www.megaeventsnet/corporate_financehttp://www.megaeventsnet/corporate_financehttp://www.megaeventsnet/corporate_financehttp://www.megaeventsnet/corporate_financehttp://www.megaeventsnet/corporate_financehttp://www.megaeventsnet/corporate_financehttp://www.megaeventsnet/corporate_financehttp://www.megaeventsnet/corporate_financehttp://www.megaeventsnet/corporate_finance
  • 8/3/2019 IG Issue34 Mashreq Tcm38-60564

    12/12

    Nairobi-sd

    Tkful insunc

    f afc hs un-

    dwttn usnss

    wth slghtly v $1m n th

    lst fu mnths snc t sttd

    ptns n Kny.

    Fo Kenya, $1m is high whencompaed to the pemia of con-

    ventional insuance companies,and indicates that thee is ahealthy appetite fo Takaful inKenya. Undewiting comme-cial and pivate moto vehicleinsuance has emeged as ounumbe one business but gene-ally all ou geneal insuance

    business categoies ae doingwell, TIAs CEO Hassan Bashi[pictured] told The IslamicGlobe.

    TIA is the only fully-edgedTakaful insue in east Afica,

    with fou banches in Kenya.Bashi said that the company

    was engaged in talks with

    the insuance egulatos inTanzania and in Uganda toenable it set up banches inthese two counties, as wellas helping the egulatos withthe efom of thei nationalinsuance laws to placeTakaful on a level footing with

    conventional insuance.TIAs stong gowth since

    launch can also be explained

    by the fact it is the only gamein town, with no othe fully-edged Takaful insuance ms

    yet opeating in Kenya.Hassan explained that TIAs

    enty to othe East Afica Com-munity states whee thee islittle else in the way of Takaful

    cove will hopefully see TIAentenched as the egions domi-nant Takaful povide.

    Takaful NewsTIAs figures proves

    Takaful appetite

    QATAr Fist Investment Bank,a Doha-based Islamic invest-ment m has been awaded anallocation of 10% of the UAEsNational Takaful CompanysIPO, accoding to news agencies.

    The Abu Dhabi-based Taka-ful company, also known asWatania, closed its IPO in May

    [see Issue 12] selling 55% of itsshae capital. Of this 13.33%

    was eseved fo UAE-onlyinvestos, with 45% emain-ing in the hands of Wataniasfounding patnes, Abu Dhabi

    National Islamic Finance (patof National Bank of Abu Dhabi),Abu Dhabi National Insuance

    Company, Abu Dhabi NationalEnegy Company and AldaPopeties.

    It was suggested that QataFist acquied 10.3% of thecompany though the IPO and

    a seat on the boad. Wataniawill list on the Abu Dhabibouse ADX.

    Great

    EasternGoals

    Qatar First in Abu Dhabi alliance

    GreaT estn Tkful f

    Mlys hs st ts sghts n

    chvng gt thngs fm ts

    nwst pduct, -Gt aml.

    i-Gt aml s Gt est-

    ns st Tkful tm pln

    nd th cmpny s hpng f

    rM25m ($7.8m) t rM30m

    ($9.4m) n ttl wghtd

    cntutns y th nd f

    nxt y.

    Mhmd Slhuddn

    ahmd, Ceo f Gt est-

    n Tkful sd th cmpny

    hpd t sgn twn 30,000

    nd 50,000 plcyhlds t

    -Gt aml y th nd f nxt

    y.

    ahmd tld th md:

    -Gt aml ls pvds

    n pptunty f idh

    Qn wh th cmpny wll

    pfm th idh n hlff th plcyhlds ft 10

    ys f cntutnsUpn

    chng mtuty t th g f

    70 ys, th cmpny wll tp

    up rM2,000 ($623) t th pl-

    cyhlds ccunts f pfm-

    ng Hjj Umh s nt yt

    utlzd.

    H ls ndctd tht Gt

    estn plnnd t lunch

    m pducts ths y wth

    n ductn fcus: W hv

    tw pducts n th ppln

    f lunch nxt y. Thy xpctd t tnd-sttng n

    th Tkful ndusty.

    SB

    http://www.mcca.com.au/