IED threat mitigation challenges...IED threat mitigation challenges – Al Shifa hospital • UNDP...

28
UNderstanding IEDs Al Shifa hospital Mosul Iraq Greg Robin UNMAS Iraq Explosive Hazard Management IED threat mitigation challenges

Transcript of IED threat mitigation challenges...IED threat mitigation challenges – Al Shifa hospital • UNDP...

Page 1: IED threat mitigation challenges...IED threat mitigation challenges – Al Shifa hospital • UNDP engineers conduct a damage assessment and establish that 86% of the hospital complex

UNderstanding IEDsAl Shifa hospital

Mosul Iraq

Greg RobinUNMAS Iraq Explosive Hazard Management

IED threat mitigation challenges

Page 2: IED threat mitigation challenges...IED threat mitigation challenges – Al Shifa hospital • UNDP engineers conduct a damage assessment and establish that 86% of the hospital complex

Western Mosul – IraqOne year of clearance

Page 3: IED threat mitigation challenges...IED threat mitigation challenges – Al Shifa hospital • UNDP engineers conduct a damage assessment and establish that 86% of the hospital complex

Location: West Mosul – Al Shifa District.

Type: Hospital Complex, A.k.a Ibn Sena Hospital.

115 buildings & 12 outdoor sections.

Used by ISIL as a treatment center for Da’esh fighters, and to manufacture ammunition and IEDs.

July 2017 - May 2018.

Repairs and reconstruction by UNDP started in June2018.

IED threat mitigation challenges – Al Shifa hospital

Page 4: IED threat mitigation challenges...IED threat mitigation challenges – Al Shifa hospital • UNDP engineers conduct a damage assessment and establish that 86% of the hospital complex

• UNDP engineers conduct a damage assessment andestablish that 86% of the hospital complex can berehabilitated.

• GIZ established a temporary hospital at the site.

• Hospital equipment that was still usable was movedby the GoI Ministry of Health to another hospital.

• Restore much needed medical services to the district.

• The rehabilitation of the teaching sections of thehospital will also facilitate capacity development offuture medical staff.

© UNMAS

© UNMAS

Why clearing Al Shifa Hospital?

Page 5: IED threat mitigation challenges...IED threat mitigation challenges – Al Shifa hospital • UNDP engineers conduct a damage assessment and establish that 86% of the hospital complex

Al Shifa hospital

Page 6: IED threat mitigation challenges...IED threat mitigation challenges – Al Shifa hospital • UNDP engineers conduct a damage assessment and establish that 86% of the hospital complex

Slido Question 1

Page 7: IED threat mitigation challenges...IED threat mitigation challenges – Al Shifa hospital • UNDP engineers conduct a damage assessment and establish that 86% of the hospital complex

What kind of explosive hazards were found at Al Shifahospital Al Shifa hospital?

• All types of conventional weapons

• All type of ISIL-made weapons, including Areal Delivered Improvised Munition

• Victim Operated IEDs

• Radio Controled IEDs

• Passive Infra Red IEDs

• Suicide belts

Page 8: IED threat mitigation challenges...IED threat mitigation challenges – Al Shifa hospital • UNDP engineers conduct a damage assessment and establish that 86% of the hospital complex

8

Page 9: IED threat mitigation challenges...IED threat mitigation challenges – Al Shifa hospital • UNDP engineers conduct a damage assessment and establish that 86% of the hospital complex
Page 10: IED threat mitigation challenges...IED threat mitigation challenges – Al Shifa hospital • UNDP engineers conduct a damage assessment and establish that 86% of the hospital complex
Page 11: IED threat mitigation challenges...IED threat mitigation challenges – Al Shifa hospital • UNDP engineers conduct a damage assessment and establish that 86% of the hospital complex
Page 12: IED threat mitigation challenges...IED threat mitigation challenges – Al Shifa hospital • UNDP engineers conduct a damage assessment and establish that 86% of the hospital complex

What are the environmental constraints?

• Inaccessible buildings/location• Collapsed unsafe building/floor• Debris• Access issues• Security• Weather

Page 13: IED threat mitigation challenges...IED threat mitigation challenges – Al Shifa hospital • UNDP engineers conduct a damage assessment and establish that 86% of the hospital complex
Page 14: IED threat mitigation challenges...IED threat mitigation challenges – Al Shifa hospital • UNDP engineers conduct a damage assessment and establish that 86% of the hospital complex

Demonstration on Search Dogs

K9 Unit at UNHQ was started in 2004• We are trained and annually re-certified by the New

York State Police in Cooperstown, NY• 12 Week initial training course, where both the handler

and the dog have no prior training• We currently have 10 K9 teams in our unit• Our dogs live with us and become part of our

family. This establishes full trust and an unbreakable bond

• Our dogs are trained and certified on 8 odors: RDX, Nitrates, Chlorates, TNT, PETN, Dynamite, Propellants and Black Powder

• Our dogs are trained to alert passively• The search and detection abilities of a trained K9

cannot be matched by anything else.

Page 15: IED threat mitigation challenges...IED threat mitigation challenges – Al Shifa hospital • UNDP engineers conduct a damage assessment and establish that 86% of the hospital complex

Slido Question 2

Page 16: IED threat mitigation challenges...IED threat mitigation challenges – Al Shifa hospital • UNDP engineers conduct a damage assessment and establish that 86% of the hospital complex

What kind of threat do you want to protect against?

Chemical hazard

BiohazardsRadiological

Collapsed building

IEDAttack (Direct/Indirect)

Others

Page 17: IED threat mitigation challenges...IED threat mitigation challenges – Al Shifa hospital • UNDP engineers conduct a damage assessment and establish that 86% of the hospital complex

Slido Question 3

Page 18: IED threat mitigation challenges...IED threat mitigation challenges – Al Shifa hospital • UNDP engineers conduct a damage assessment and establish that 86% of the hospital complex

What kind of Personal Protective Equipment would you use?

Page 19: IED threat mitigation challenges...IED threat mitigation challenges – Al Shifa hospital • UNDP engineers conduct a damage assessment and establish that 86% of the hospital complex

Demonstration Bomb Suit• Lighter, more ergonomic, superior overall balanced

protection, EMI/EMC Compliant

• Blast, Frag, Impact and Heat

– Up to 96% blast overpressure reduction (chest), 94% (ears)

– Impact – T1 to L5

– Industry’s highest levels of frag protection

• Sizing: 5th percentile female to 95th percentile male

• Certified:

– Meets and exceeds the Public Safety Bomb Suit Standard – NIJ 0117.01

• 3rd party verified

Page 20: IED threat mitigation challenges...IED threat mitigation challenges – Al Shifa hospital • UNDP engineers conduct a damage assessment and establish that 86% of the hospital complex

What kind of Search/EOD/IEDD equipment?

Page 21: IED threat mitigation challenges...IED threat mitigation challenges – Al Shifa hospital • UNDP engineers conduct a damage assessment and establish that 86% of the hospital complex

Slido Question 4Can you see the threat?

Page 22: IED threat mitigation challenges...IED threat mitigation challenges – Al Shifa hospital • UNDP engineers conduct a damage assessment and establish that 86% of the hospital complex
Page 23: IED threat mitigation challenges...IED threat mitigation challenges – Al Shifa hospital • UNDP engineers conduct a damage assessment and establish that 86% of the hospital complex

SLIDO Question: Why clear these granades?

Page 24: IED threat mitigation challenges...IED threat mitigation challenges – Al Shifa hospital • UNDP engineers conduct a damage assessment and establish that 86% of the hospital complex
Page 25: IED threat mitigation challenges...IED threat mitigation challenges – Al Shifa hospital • UNDP engineers conduct a damage assessment and establish that 86% of the hospital complex

SLIDO Question: What is this?

Page 26: IED threat mitigation challenges...IED threat mitigation challenges – Al Shifa hospital • UNDP engineers conduct a damage assessment and establish that 86% of the hospital complex

• Urban and rural clearance no longer just ‘surface and below’ but

‘surface and above’: “walls & wells”

• IEDs sophisticated, time consuming to clear: hidden, triggered by

infrared sensors, gravity devices, etc.

• Operations vary: daily influenced by security

IED threat mitigation challenges – Al Shifa hospital

Page 27: IED threat mitigation challenges...IED threat mitigation challenges – Al Shifa hospital • UNDP engineers conduct a damage assessment and establish that 86% of the hospital complex

Al Shifa – Case Study

ITEMSIED 23SB 33MC 21ERW 1553SAA 5995

AREA (Completed)BAC Surface 2,267 m2

Area Clearance 23,158 m2

AREA (Progress)BAC Surface 273,310 m2

Area Clearance 15,877 m2 Prior monitoring system and not team ID until May 2018

Page 28: IED threat mitigation challenges...IED threat mitigation challenges – Al Shifa hospital • UNDP engineers conduct a damage assessment and establish that 86% of the hospital complex

Cisco - Global Home Page · Response System Security threat mitigation appliance Rapid threat detection, isolation and mitigation, topologically aware Command and control for your

Cisco - Global Home Page · Response System Security threat mitigation appliance Rapid threat detection, isolation and mitigation, topologically aware Command and control for your

The C-IED COE “What we have been up to…” - NATO ACT · The Evolving IED Threat 1. Vehicle Borne IED (VBIED) as part of Combined Arms Assault - Provides extremist with a smart

The C-IED COE “What we have been up to…” - NATO ACT · The Evolving IED Threat 1. Vehicle Borne IED (VBIED) as part of Combined Arms Assault - Provides extremist with a smart

Terrorism Threat & Mitigation Report · Terrorism: The United Kingdom ... level of uptake in the SME sector. Larger organisations in the ... Pool Re Terrorism Threat & Mitigation

Terrorism Threat & Mitigation Report · Terrorism: The United Kingdom ... level of uptake in the SME sector. Larger organisations in the ... Pool Re Terrorism Threat & Mitigation

THREAT RECOGNITION & MITIGATION RECOGNITION & … · Cyber Threat Recognition and Mitigation Group Contributors CYBER THREAT A GUIDE FOR SMALL & MEDIUM SIZED BUSINESSES (SMBs) RECOGNITION

THREAT RECOGNITION & MITIGATION RECOGNITION & … · Cyber Threat Recognition and Mitigation Group Contributors CYBER THREAT A GUIDE FOR SMALL & MEDIUM SIZED BUSINESSES (SMBs) RECOGNITION

9-1-1 DDoS: Threat, Analysis and Mitigation

9-1-1 DDoS: Threat, Analysis and Mitigation

December 2007 Predictive Profiling and Terrorist Threat Mitigation Anaheim, CA.

December 2007 Predictive Profiling and Terrorist Threat Mitigation Anaheim, CA.

EMP: Threat and Mitigation Geoff Billin October 13, 2011.

EMP: Threat and Mitigation Geoff Billin October 13, 2011.

Insider Threat Mitigation (2012)

Insider Threat Mitigation (2012)

Predictive Modeling for Insider Threat Mitigation...PNNL-SA-65204 Predictive Modeling for Insider Threat Mitigation Frank L. Greitzer Patrick R. Paulson Lars J. Kangas Lyndsey R. Franklin

Predictive Modeling for Insider Threat Mitigation...PNNL-SA-65204 Predictive Modeling for Insider Threat Mitigation Frank L. Greitzer Patrick R. Paulson Lars J. Kangas Lyndsey R. Franklin

An integrated approach to insider threat mitigation …...Security Technical White Paper March 2017 An integrated approach to insider threat mitigation and risk management Detect,

An integrated approach to insider threat mitigation …...Security Technical White Paper March 2017 An integrated approach to insider threat mitigation and risk management Detect,

The Cyber Threat Landscape and Risk Mitigation Strategies ... · The Cyber Threat Landscape and Risk Mitigation Strategies for Hospitals and Nursing Homes JoEllen Frain. Agenda •

The Cyber Threat Landscape and Risk Mitigation Strategies ... · The Cyber Threat Landscape and Risk Mitigation Strategies for Hospitals and Nursing Homes JoEllen Frain. Agenda •

FaceTrust: Collaborative Threat Mitigation Using Social ...

FaceTrust: Collaborative Threat Mitigation Using Social ...

Memristor based Arbiter PUF: Cryptanalysis Threat and its Mitigation · 2016-01-13 · Memristor based Arbiter PUF: Cryptanalysis Threat and its Mitigation Urbi Chatterjee, Rajat

Memristor based Arbiter PUF: Cryptanalysis Threat and its Mitigation · 2016-01-13 · Memristor based Arbiter PUF: Cryptanalysis Threat and its Mitigation Urbi Chatterjee, Rajat

Counter-IED & Risk Mitigation Training...IED Awareness/Bomb Threat Management Workshop (2 four hour courses; first course is from 0600 to 1000, and the second course is from 1400 to

Counter-IED & Risk Mitigation Training...IED Awareness/Bomb Threat Management Workshop (2 four hour courses; first course is from 0600 to 1000, and the second course is from 1400 to

Cyber Security Intelligence & Threat Mitigation

Cyber Security Intelligence & Threat Mitigation

Counter IED Philosophy and Threat Management in the Indian Context Securing Asia 2013

Counter IED Philosophy and Threat Management in the Indian Context Securing Asia 2013

Counter-IED & Risk Mitigation Trainingcontent.govdelivery.com/attachments/USDHSFACIR/...Jun 28, 2013  · Device (VBIED). Instruction covers the VBIED threat, explosives, IED awareness,

Counter-IED & Risk Mitigation Trainingcontent.govdelivery.com/attachments/USDHSFACIR/...Jun 28, 2013  · Device (VBIED). Instruction covers the VBIED threat, explosives, IED awareness,

Advanced Cyber Threat Intelligence, Detection, and Mitigation · Advanced Cyber–Threat Intelligence, Detection, and Mitigation Platform for a Trusted Internet of Things Grant Agreement:

Advanced Cyber Threat Intelligence, Detection, and Mitigation · Advanced Cyber–Threat Intelligence, Detection, and Mitigation Platform for a Trusted Internet of Things Grant Agreement:

DNS Security and Threat Mitigation: An Overview of Domain Name

DNS Security and Threat Mitigation: An Overview of Domain Name

Securely Designing Your Wireless LAN for Threat Mitigation ...d2zmdbbm9feqrf.cloudfront.net/2017/usa/pdf/BRKEWN-2005.pdf · Your Wireless LAN for Threat Mitigation, Policy and BYOD

Securely Designing Your Wireless LAN for Threat Mitigation ...d2zmdbbm9feqrf.cloudfront.net/2017/usa/pdf/BRKEWN-2005.pdf · Your Wireless LAN for Threat Mitigation, Policy and BYOD