ID 234 Building Codes Fall 2012 Vertical Components of Egress.
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Transcript of ID 234 Building Codes Fall 2012 Vertical Components of Egress.
![Page 1: ID 234 Building Codes Fall 2012 Vertical Components of Egress.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062322/5697bfe91a28abf838cb6c1b/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
ID 234 Building CodesFall 2012
Vertical Components of Egress
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Multi-step process
Design compartmentation (egress) system
Calculate occupancy Calculate width of stair Calculate rise and run of stair Lay out stair on all levels Lay out adjacent spaces (areas of
refuge, lobbies)
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Means of Egress:
A continuous and unobstructed path of
travel from any point in a building to it’s
exterior or public way.
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Step 1
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multi-story egress diagram
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…with a lobby
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Defend in place: no sprinklers
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Areas of Refuge
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Step 2
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Half Diagonal Rule(1/3 with sprinklers)
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Practice problem:
1-4 Offices 5 Cafe
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Practice problem:
14’-0” Floor to floor height Fully sprinklered How many exits required? What is minimum separation of exits? What is dimension of the stairs
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Step 3
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Area Allowance per occupant
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Sample calculation
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Number of Exits
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Step 4
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780 CMR Section 10
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Step 5
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dimensional requirements
Minimum width 44” (non-residential) Rise = 7” maximum Run = 11” minimum Cannot narrow from top to bottom Landings every 12’-0” vertical
(maximum) Guard rails when drop >27” Handrails both sides Handrail extensions
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Stair dimensions
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Overall stair dimensions
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Guard rails
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Guard rails
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in our practice problem…
What is riser dimension? What is the length of the stair? What is the dimension of the stairwell?
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other constraints still apply Door push and pull clearance Panic bars required Minimum head height = 80” Protruding objects: 4” maximum Threshold dimensions Door closers required Maximum area of glass in door: 144 sq.
in. No windows allowed Minimum light level: 11 lux (1
footcandle)