ICOASST – integrating coastal sediment systems James Sutherland HR Wallingford.
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Transcript of ICOASST – integrating coastal sediment systems James Sutherland HR Wallingford.
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iCOASST – integrating coastal sediment systems
James SutherlandHR Wallingford
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the iCOASST project
• Four year R&D project funded by Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) and supported by Environment Agency (EA)
• Runs from 2012 to 2016• Coordinated by University of Southampton
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The iCOASST teamOrganisation PI & researchers
University of Southampton Robert Nicholls, Justin Dix
University of Oxford Jim Hall, Andres Payo
UCL Jon French, Helene Burningham, Gillian Thornhill
Swansea University Dominic Reeve, Harshinie KarunarathnaUniversity of Manchester Peter Stansby
NOC, Liverpool Alex Souza, Jenny Brown
HR Wallingford James Sutherland, Richard Whitehouse, Jonathan Simm, Paul Cleverley, …
BGS Michael Ellis, Andy Barkwith, Martin Hurst
Subcontractors Cardiff University, Royal Haskoning and CCO
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iCOASST objective
• The objective of this programme is to improve our capability to predict long-term and regional scale change on the coasts and in our estuaries in the UK.
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iCOASST approach
• To develop, integrate and implement a hierarchical modelling framework.
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iCOASST system map
• Systems mapping to characterise the relationships between coastal landforms and interventions– Exchanges of sediment– Influences
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iCOASST System Map
Hierarchy of• Landform complexes• Landforms• Interventions.
Identifies sediment pathways and influences
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iCOASST System MapMaps can be analysed• Common linkages• Determines range of
behavioural models• Helps to identify
feedback.• Used to develop
consensus and understanding of coast as a system
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iCOASST behavioural landform models
• A new generation of behavioural landform models– capable of coupled
application at regional scales – to resolve key feedbacks
between climate forcing, sediment supply, morphology, erosion and flood risk
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iCOASST behavioural landform models
• NERC’s proposal stated that:‘Community modelling’ lies at the heart of model-based
science that seeks to understand environmental dynamics at a system level.
An OpenMI-coded modular format should be used to develop the concept of ‘community modelling’.
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Generic cliff model
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iCOASST behavioural landform models
• Used for modelling scenarios• Multiple runs to give a range
of outputs• Anticipate likely range of
outcomes• Influence coastal
management
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iCOASST coastal area models
• Coastal area models– Quantitative analysis of
sediment pathways – Particularly large-scale
exchanges of fine sediment
– supported by empirical analyses of shelf bathymetry and substrate