ICNDT Keynote June 2010
Transcript of ICNDT Keynote June 2010
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ICNDT Activities in the field of NDT
Personnel Certification
Dr Mike Farley
Chairman ICNDT
Director, Doosan Power Systems, UK
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What is ICNDT?
ICNDT is an international not-for-profit organisation registered inVienna
Members are the national NDT Societies around 50 in total
Members elect a Chairman and Executive Committee to manageaffairs and a Policy and General Purposes Committee to advise
on strategy ICNDT chooses the NDT Society/country to run the World
Conference every four years
Shanghai 2008
Durban 2012
ICNDT carries out activities in accordance with a Strategic Plan
developed with its members 50 years since first official meeting 1960 - 2010
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Global challenges for the NDT community structure of lecture
Global challenges
Examples from the energy industries
- illustrate by reference to the activities of Doosan Power Systems
Describe the activities of ICNDTin response to these globalchallenges and give some ofmy views along the way
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Company update
Doosan Power Systems Limited
A subsidiary of Doosan of South Korea, a market leader in the Energy sector
Markets in Europe, America (N+S), South Africa and Asia
HQ in UK; incorporates Doosan Babcock (boilers) and Skoda Power (turbines)
Employs 6000 people (5000 in UK), >1bn business
Major user of NDT in own business, in supply chain and a supplier of high tech NDT andcondition monitoring services to nuclear, power and oil and gas industries
Accreditied NDT laboratory and Inspection Body
Nuclear Thermal Turbine &
Generator
Desalination Casting & Forging Construction
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Global Challenges
Recognition of the importance of NDT
Responding to the globalisation of business
Ensuring quality and reliability of NDT services
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Recognition of the importance of NDT
NDT is an overhead activity, often with no perceived added value
Value comes from the avoidance of cost, risk and potential
accidents
Avoid economic and human catastrophe such as Gulf of Mexico
More clearly perceived value when NDT or condition monitoring
is used to permit life extension, or reduction of statutory
outages, or to permit planes to fly
Forth Road Bridge
Nuclear power plants
Fossil Power plants
Volcanic ash cloud overW Europe
Essential role for ICNDT and NDT Societies to
promote NDT
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Global Challenges
Recognition of the importance of NDT
Responding to the globalisation of business
Ensuring quality and reliability of NDT services
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Globalisation of NDT activities
Design, building and operation of plant is globalised
Safety, reliability and availability of plant and machinery
depends on the whole supply chain of companies and
contractors all around the world, each with their own NDT
personnel
Industrial companies procure equipment and materials from
wherever is most cost effective, increasingly from developing
countries, using local NDT services working to the contract
standards
Construction may be by home personnel or by teams from third
countries
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Globalisation of energy projects example coal fired boiler
Customer is USA subsidiary of a German
company
Managing contractor from USA
Boiler design by Doosan Power Systems
in UK, India and China to ASME codes Materials sourced globally, including
Korea, Europe and China
Boiler manufacture in Korea and Vietnam
by Doosan Heavy
Other equipment procured globally Construction by USA team with local NDT
contractor
750MWASCDoosan Babcock
boiler Trimble
County E.ON
USA
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Globalisation of energy projects another example - Nuclear power plant
Customer is UAE
Managing contractor from Korea
Design in Korea, ASME codes
Materials sourced globally, including
Korea, Japan, and China
Primary Circuit manufacture in Korea
Construction under Korean supervision
by crew from Asian countries
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Global Challenges
Recognition of the importance of NDT
Responding to the globalisation of business
Ensuring quality and reliability of NDT services
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Ensuring the quality and reliability of NDT services globally
Research and development
Standards
Procedures
Equipment
Personnel Training
Personnel Certification
Human FactorsAudits and Surveillance
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NDT QUALITY INFRASTRUCTURE
PROCEDURES
EQUIPMENT
PERSONNEL
HUMAN
FACTORS
Techniques
Equipment
Accessories
Calibration
Training
QualificationCertification
Codes of Ethics
Codes of Practice
Job Specific
Procedures:
Capability Trials
Proficiency Tests
Job Specific Training
andQualification
Management and
Planning
(Risk based)
Validation
Performance
Demonstration
Inspection
Qualification
e.g. ENIQ, ASME
Surveillance Audit
Certification, e.g.
EN ISO/IEC 17020
Quality System
Certification,
e.g. ISO 9001
Accredited
laboratories acc.
EN ISO/IEC 17025
Accredited
Inspection Bodies
acc.
EN ISO/IEC 17020
Accredited
PERSONNEL
Certification Bodies
acc.
EN ISO/IEC 17024
NDT system Standards Company actions Qualification
Inspection,
Certification,
Notified Bodies
Accreditation
Bodies
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EFNDT Guide to Overall NDT Quality System
Could we write a
similar global
Guide??
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Global Challenges
Recognition of the importance of NDT
Responding to the globalisation of business
Ensuring quality and reliability of NDT services
Activities of ICNDT relating to Certification of
Personnel
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ICNDT focus on Personnel Certification
NDT quality chain very dependent on personnel certification
We need
NDT Certification that we can rely on all around the world
Certificates gained in one country need to be
valid/recognised world-wide
Correct implementation of Third Party certification and In-
company certification(SNT-TC1A)
Harmonisation and mutual recognition of similar Certification
schemes
Look further at the background..
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Company/ Employer
Authorisation to work
EducationTraining
Experience
General theory exam
General practical exam
Specific theory exam
Specific practical exam
Central certification or in
company
Company specifictraining
In company experience
Company specific
theory exam
Company specific
practical exam
Company certification
Overall process described in companys
NDT Quality System (Written practice)
checked/audited by external inspection
authority (eg ASME, or Notified Body)
+
=
Elements of Personnel Certification good practice
Central Certification Based on
ISO9712 or EN473 and ISO17024Accredited
Why several
standards?
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Company/ Employer
Authorisation to work
EducationTraining
Experience
General theory exam
General practical exam
Specific theory exam
Specific practical exam
Central certification
Company specifictraining
In company experience
Company specific
theory exam
Company specific
practical exam
Company certification
Overall process described in companys
NDT Quality System (Written practice)
checked/audited by external inspection
authority (eg ASME, or Notified Body)
Based on ISO9712/
ISO17024
Accredited/Approved ?
Allows mutual recognition
+
Supplementary
Sector specific
requirements
+
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Company/ Employer
Authorisation to work
TrainingExperience
Company specific trainingIn company experience
Specific theory exam
Specific practical exam
+
Background
Education
+
General theory
exam
General practicalexam
Specific theory
exam
Specific practical
exam
+
=
Central Certification Based on
ISO9712 or EN473 and ISO17024
Accredited
Why several
standards?
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Conclusions Lots of detail differences beween these standards but few of
great significance
Many ought to be resolvable by discussion and compromise
None would any prevent mutual recognition
Conclusions advised to ISO and CEN
Support jointWorking Group of ISO and CEN - done
ICNDT to seek liaison membership of TC135 - done
ICNDTWorkshop on Harmonisation of Certification to ISO 9712,
EN473 and aligned standards Shanghai 2008
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ISO/CEN JointWorking Group on harmonisation of EN473
and ISO 9712
Excellent progress
key differences between the standards analysed, experts
discussed how these can be resolved in a harmonised
standard.
None of the differences were considered sufficiently
important to prevent mutual recognition
In the meantime, the JWG declared
Notwithstanding the detail differences between the present
versions of ISO9712 and EN473, the competence of NDT
personnel certified according to these standards is
considered effectively equivalent.
It is the employers responsibility, prior to issue of theauthorisation to work, to check that an individuals
certification (EN473 or ISO 9712) and any additional
employer-administered job-specific training and examination
are adequate for the NDT tasks to be executed.
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Published 1 March 2009
www.icndt.org
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Complementary activities of ICNDT
Develop global Mutual Recognition Agreement
ICNDT Approval scheme for certification bodies to
complement accreditation
Common global question bank
These are proposed activities of ICNDT Working Group 1,
included in the draft Strategic Plan, but subject to
discussion at the ICNDT GeneralAssembly in Moscow in
June
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EFNDT Mutual Recognition Agreement
Original ICNDT Guidelines included a model agreement for mutualrecognition
Some bilateral agreements
European (EFNDT) Mutual Recognition Agreement signed October1994 in Nice
29 countries recognise 18 schemes
Opened to Certification Bodies outside Europe
Takes advantage of accreditation but can substitute own independent audit ifnecessary
Details on www.efndt.org
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Results
NDT Society response rate: 60%
% of respondents indicating that the ICNDT member
provides an NDT Personnel Certification Scheme:
71%
% of those answering Yes to A whose scheme satisfies
either EN473 or ISO9712:
100%
% of those answering Yes to A whose scheme satisfies
ISO/IEC 17024:
96%
% of those answering Yes to A whose scheme is
accredited:
60%
% of those answering Yes to A that would participate in
an ICNDT Global MLA:
96%
% of those answering Yes to A that would consider
ICNDT approval as an alternative, or in addition to,
accreditation:
85%
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Survey of ICNDT Membership
60% response
71% of respondents were ICNDT members who operate ISO9712
schemes and comply with ISO17024 (60% so accredited)
96% would participate in a ICNDT Global MLA
85% would consider ICNDT approval of Certification Bodies as
an addition or alternative to accreditation
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Congratulations to RSNTTD on
organising the 10th ECNDT
June 2010
Thank you for your kind attention and