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Transcript of Iaop 2013 costa rica end to end finance outsourcing v f
December 3-5, 2013 | San Jose, Costa Rica
© 2013 IAOP® All Rights Reserved
End to End Finance OutsourcingMichelle Ferguson, Senior Vice President, McGraw Hill Financial, and Sanjay Tripathy, Principal, Booz and Company,
December 3-5, 2013 | San Jose, Costa Rica
© 2013 IAOP® All Rights Reserved
Today we will Discuss
Agenda
McGraw Hill Financial - A New Company with 125 Year Heritage
Speaker Introductions
Scope of Global Business Services
Outsourcing Approach
Challenges and Lessons Learnt
Trends in End to End (E2E) BPO
Q & A
December 3-5, 2013 | San Jose, Costa Rica
© 2013 IAOP® All Rights Reserved
A new company, with a 125‐year‐old heritage, focused on providing essential intelligence
Our vision is to be the foremost provider of ratings, benchmarks, and analytics in the global capital and commodity markets
Strong balance sheet enables financial flexibility Will continue to invest in businesses while returning cash
to shareholders Solid track record of top‐ and bottom‐line growth 2013 guidance indicates solid growth:
High single‐digit, top‐line growth Adjusted diluted EPS guidance of $3.15 ‐ $3.25
McGraw Hill Financial
December 3-5, 2013 | San Jose, Costa Rica
© 2013 IAOP® All Rights Reserved
Senior Vice President, Global Business Services• Finance• Human Resources• ERP System• Global Real Estate
BBA – University of Notre Dame• Advisory Council for
DeBartolo Performing Arts Council
• Member of Alumni Board MBA – Columbia Business School
About Michelle
December 3-5, 2013 | San Jose, Costa Rica
© 2013 IAOP® All Rights Reserved
Senior Principal, Americas Leader for Outsourcing and Shared Services Advisory, focused across industries for -• Strategy, Operating Model, Organization Design, Business and
Cost Transformation, People and Change• Fit for Growth (FFGTM) platform• Finance and Accounting• Procurement• Human Resources• Customer Relationship Management• Real Estate and Facilities Management• KPO, Analytics, R&D and Engineering Services• Platform and SaaS Services• Other G&A Functions• Governance, Transition, Re-negotiations• Global supplier relations
Over 18 years of global industry and consulting experience
About Sanjay
December 3-5, 2013 | San Jose, Costa Rica
© 2013 IAOP® All Rights Reserved
Scope of Global Business Services - Outsourcing
• Process “towers” with cross functional support – Global Finance and Accounting – Order to Cash, Procure to Pay, Record to
Report– ERP Implementation – Global Payroll– Global Employee Care / Special Programs– Global Sourcing and Disbursements– Special project support (e.g., People Fluent, Physical Separation)– Cross tower support (financial planning/estimating, contract administration,
service delivery and governance)
• OBJECTIVE: Deliver predictable, scalable, lower cost Finance/HR service consistently across company. Outsource transactional activities to global partners– Relationships with industry leading providers that have global capabilities – Strong governance – Measurements focused (e.g., service level agreements, process health)– Aligned to support our businesses – Process improvement mindset with end to end transformation– Opportunities for direct access, self service
McGraw Hill E2E Finance Outsourcing
December 3-5, 2013 | San Jose, Costa Rica
© 2013 IAOP® All Rights Reserved
Transformation requires a focus on growth and capabilities with an end to end vision
Performance: Enhance business impact with end to end process transformation (e.g. Order to Cash)
People: Become a high-performance employer of choice
Cost: Reshape to be fit for growth with best in class economics
Operating Model: Increase speed, agility and global
connectivity, while building enterprise capability
Growth: Position great businesses for scalable growth
Transformation Goals
Achieve higher and sustained global growth
Capture horizontal synergies across businesses
Drive scalability and predictability in cost structure
Drive business impact through end to end process transformation
Treat talent and data as strategic corporate assets
McGraw Hill E2E Finance Outsourcing
December 3-5, 2013 | San Jose, Costa Rica
© 2013 IAOP® All Rights Reserved
Enabled by Management Process and Cultural Change…
Theme “Evolving” “Sustained High Performance”
Organization Architecture
Vertical and layered Flatter and compressed
P&Ls Competing metrics and opaque
allocations Transparent, consistent, precise
Governance & Decision-Making
Uneven criteria and pace Clear, selective shifts to align on
emerging enterprise decision rights
Capabilities & Talent Individual business-based Selective shared enterprise capabilities &
talent
Collaboration & Alignment
Shifting to greater flexibility and cross-business leverage
Leadership alignment, with mechanisms established and integration underway
Culture Publishing heritage, avoidance of risk Market orientation with risk management
Change Orientation Hesitant but building momentum Shared common purpose and vision
Geographic Leadership
US-focused with shifting focus to global – Limited accountability for regional results
Regional measurement with cross-LoB management and accountability by geographic sub-region (i.e., ex-Americas)
Critical Metrics Revenue and profits Financial and strategic metrics, with clear
accountability
Stand Up MHFIGrowth & Value Plan
McGraw Hill E2E Finance Outsourcing
December 3-5, 2013 | San Jose, Costa Rica
© 2013 IAOP® All Rights Reserved
Outsourcing Approach: A swift yet structured process
Transition Begins
Transition Ends
Provider Selection
Solution Development
RFP Responses & down-selection
Rapid Outsourcing Approach and Timeline
Provider Selected Contract Awarded
Change and Risk Management
Providers Down Selected
Month 1 Month 2 Month 4 Month 5 Month 8
Provider Selection & Contract Development
Joint activities with ProviderMH specific activities
Engagement Package & MSA to Pre-
Selected Providers
Communication and Change Management
Governance Design & Transition Planning
Base Case
To be Vision
Outsourcing Objectives
RFP/SpecPackage
Site Visits & Inbound Due
Diligence/BAFO
Outbound Due Diligence
Negotiations and Contract Award
McGraw Hill E2E Finance Outsourcing
December 3-5, 2013 | San Jose, Costa Rica
© 2013 IAOP® All Rights Reserved
Finance and Accounting Outsourcing – End to End Order to Cash Scope
McGraw Hill E2E Finance Outsourcing
Critical Success Factors
Collaboration upfront with supplier during joint solutioning to design/enable◦ Outsource End to end scope to enable
standardization, centralization, and process improvements
◦ Interim and future state process ◦ Clear SLAs tied to performance outcomes◦ Engage global regions and business units in the
design, implementation◦ Leverage supplier tools, best practices and
expertise to move the needle on performance tied to business outcomes to achieve more than labor arbitrage
Agreement with supplier on clear milestones around transition, process improvements, productivity levers with risk sharing models to drive transformative improvements
Established collaborative governance including retained organization design, decision rights, services delivery design, implementation
Metric Category Service Level Name Business Units
Formula Measurement Window
Efficiency
Resolve Order Management backlog issues for credit related problems within 24 hours.
MHE Only Resolved order management backlog issues for credit related problems/All credit related backlog issues
Daily
Unapplied Cash / Credits & unidentified as %age of total collections.
All business units
Value of unapplied cash and Credits/Total value of ledger.
Monthly
Sales Orders and Changes processed within 24 hours of receipt
All business units
Number of requests processed within 24 hours/Total requests received
Monthly
Manual billing requests processed within 48 hours
MHE Only Number of manual bills correctly processed within 48 hours/Total number of manual bills created during the month
Monthly
Effectiveness
Days Sales OutstandingAll business
units AR balance/Sales in the period*number of days in the period
Daily
Deductions OutstandingMHE Only Number of deductions/charge backs (from short-
payment of invoices)/Total number received in monthMonthly
Cash Collected as percentage of gross billings (or as a percentage of Beginning AR - for MHE)
All business units Cash collected in month/Gross billings or Beginning
AR
Monthly (rolling 12
month periods)
SupplierRelationship
Dispatch of Bills within 24 hours of business unit requirements (to be agreed).
All business units
Number of bills dispatched within 24 hours/Total number of bills created in a period.
Monthly
Order to Cash E2E scope across Regions, Business Units and GBS
Business Outcome E2E SLAs
Customer Master
• Receive/Validate andEnter PO
• Order Fulfillment• Regular Open Order
Analysis• Invoicing Generation
and Presentment • Shipping and Freight
Details• Pricing Support
% Outsourced: 95
• Initial Analysis• Review of Credit Limits• Receive/Validate
Contracts• Contract
Renewal/Extension• Contract Audits• Ensure compliance
% Outsourced: 90
• New Account Setup• Changes in Existing Accounts
• Price Mapping• Billing Types/Cycle• Tax Status
% Outsourced: 90
Order Management and Billing
Credit Risk and Contract Admin
• Exception Approvals • Define Credit terms• Develop and
Review Credit Policies/Recommendations
• Exception Approvals
• Exception Approvals• Order Release
Matrix• Establish and
Maintain Billing Policies
Outsourced Services
Collections
• Identification and Validation of Disputes
• Resolution on Short Payments/Deductions
• Credit Memos and Reconciliations
% Outsourced: 85
• Processing/Clearing Lockbox
• Misapplied Cash• Exception Coding
Research• Unapplied Cash
and Credits
% Outsourced: 95
Deductions Management
Cash Application &
AR
• Collection Policies
• Strategic and Government Accounts
• High-dollar write-offs
• Deductions Approval
• Banking of cheques
• Approval of write-offs
• Customer Segmentation
• Self-Payer Analysis
• Call Prioritisation• Issue Coding and
Analysis• Research Bad
Debts
% Outsourced: 85
Retained Services
OTC Process in Scope
December 3-5, 2013 | San Jose, Costa Rica
© 2013 IAOP® All Rights Reserved
Outsourcing along with an ERP Implementation Atlas ERP Implementation
◦ Project One launched June 2010; Go-live July 2012 Replacement of Lawson Financials
with Oracle 12 e-Business Suite Chart of Accounts
Atlas Hard Separation◦ Project launch March 2012; go-live
January 2013◦ Financial and operational segregation◦ Separate and distinct bank accounts
and ledgers Atlas Physical Separation
◦ Project launch January 2013; go-live February 2014
◦ Two independent Oracle environments
McGraw Hill E2E Finance Outsourcing
December 3-5, 2013 | San Jose, Costa Rica
© 2013 IAOP® All Rights Reserved
We selected the following Outsourcing Partners across GBS
Business Focus Area
What they do for us
Locations
Finance AP, OTC, R2R Hyderabad, IndiaDalian, ChinaBucharest, RomaniaJuarez, Mexico
Payroll Global Payroll Manila, Philippines
HR services Customer ServiceSupport: Portal, Taleo, Success Factors, Workday
Charlotte, NCWoodland Hills, TXGurgaon, India
System development Oracle Kolkata, India
Quality control Oracle Chennai, IndiaBangalore, India
McGraw Hill E2E Finance Outsourcing
December 3-5, 2013 | San Jose, Costa Rica
© 2013 IAOP® All Rights Reserved
Challenges & Lessons Learned Challenges were many…
- Outsourcing Finance and going live with a new ERP system the same day
- Outsourcing Payroll, a new Human Capital Management System for MHE at the same time
- Understanding key controls early in the project lifecycle- Enabling company separation
Lessons Learned were many…- Communicate, communicate, communicate- Coordination - Project management
- Know a Project Manager when you see one- Need different skill set in the leadership team- Don’t panic, overreact to anecdotal and isolated issues- One group does contract administration
- Pricing, SOW, MSA, IT Requirements- Invest upfront in Governance, Retained Org, Roles and Responsibilities,
Decision Rights
McGraw Hill E2E Finance Outsourcing
December 3-5, 2013 | San Jose, Costa Rica
© 2013 IAOP® All Rights Reserved
End to End (E2E) BPO with a strong transformational component is being favored increasingly by companies
20
5
15
60
5
100
5
Process & Platform
Standardization
Process Improvemen
t
Cost Arbitrag
e
Baseline
Cost
35%Target
Total End-State Cost
65
Retained Goverance
Organization
Target Cost
Business Case Projection
What E2E Transformation Outsourcing Involves
Align partner and client incentives to reduce cost of service
Partner with client to improve operations and share in the benefits
Leverage gain share models to align partner and client incentives
Enablers for transformational partnership
– Benefits Realization Model
– Assets to enable productivity improvements
– Governance structures
Shift clients’ fixed costs to a more variable model
Labor Cost Reduction
Operational Improvemen
ts
Process Transformati
on
Technology Enablement
+
+
+
Source: Booz & Company Database and Experience
Transformational E2E BPO Deal EconomicsTransformation Benefits are Not
Materializing and Governance Costs are Mounting
Value Drivers
Trends in End to End (E2E) BPO
December 3-5, 2013 | San Jose, Costa Rica
© 2013 IAOP® All Rights Reserved
Why is E2E BPO gaining favor?
Recognition that global E2E process view enables a holistic service delivery design that pulls on multiple levers including standardization, automation, shared services and outsourcing
Recognition that enduring and transformational savings can only be achieved when a service provider has control over end to end processes
Transformation end to end processes is difficult to achieve internally when processes are fragmented and process governance is difficult to institutionalize
Scalable affordable technology platforms are critical to E2E transformation and are best accessed through third party solutions
End to end process outsourcing rationalizes and consolidates multiple transactional service providers and creates a focused set of strategic provider partnerships
Improved ability to bundle domain expertise and outsourcing expertise into bundled and integrated process transformation solution
More advanced, sophisticated global end to end process solutions from service providers supported by proprietary tools
Growing domain expertise on how to drive process innovation and standardization based on network effect of serving scores of diverse clients
Increasing appetite to commit to productivity improvements, best-in-class service levels and gain-sharing agreements
Buy Side Dynamics (Clients) Sell Side Dynamics (Suppliers)
Trends in End to End (E2E) BPO
December 3-5, 2013 | San Jose, Costa Rica
© 2013 IAOP® All Rights Reserved
Type of End-to-End Scope in FAO ContractsFrequency of Inclusion
In Finance, three major end to end processes are typically included in 70% of BPO deals
63%
30%
37%
55%70%
45%
100%
TraditionalPiecemeal
Scope
End-to-EndScope
2012-2013
87
2009-2011
268
Up to 2008
460
Distribution of FAO Contracts with End-to-End Scope Over TimeNumber of new contracts
Purchase to Pay1 51%
Record to Report1 33%
Order to Cash1 75%
Sample Size: :815 multi-process FAO contracts signed as of December 2012Source: Booz & Company Deal Database, Gartner, Everest Group,
Finance E2E Trends in End to End (E2E) BPO
December 3-5, 2013 | San Jose, Costa Rica
© 2013 IAOP® All Rights Reserved
Done right, E2E outsourcing in Finance can achieve both efficiency and effectiveness benefits
Order Order Management &
Billing
Collections & Accounts
Receivable
Manage & Process
Collections
Maintain Customer
Master Data
Manage Sales Orders
Manage Customer
Requests & Inquiries
Authorize & Manage Credit
Perform Revenue
Assurance Activities
Manage & Process
Disputes & Deductions
Maintain A/R Ledger &
Apply Cash
Manage Contacts
Service Customers
Ord
er-
to-C
ash
Help DeskFinancial IntegrityTransaction Processing
Receipt & Scanning
(BSS EDM)
Travel & Expense Claims
Vendor Statement
Reconciliation
Irate Creditor Reconciliation
s
Support Center
Payments & Remittances
3rd Party & Intercompany Invoices/credi
ts
Interface Management
Payment Accuracy Controls
Vendor Master Data Maintenance
Pro
cu
re-t
o-P
ay
Financial & Government Reporting
Period Close & Data Integrity
Asset & Transactional
ProcessingManage & Process
Collections
Maintain Customer
Master Data
Manage Sales Orders
Manage Customer
Requests & Inquiries
Authorize & Manage Credit
Perform Revenue
Assurance Activities
Manage & Process
Disputes & Deductions
Maintain A/R Ledger & Apply
Cash
Manage Contacts
Service Customers
Record
-to-
Rep
ort
Reduce cancellation of orders
Capture invalid deductions
Optimize trade promotion
Improve order to bill cycle TA
Reduce write-offs
Improve collections efficiency
Improve DSO
Reduce collections cash float
Optimize reserves
Increase Order and billing accuracy
Improve contract compliance
Reduce overpayments
Increase contract compliance
Increase PO & AP processing efficiency
Identify duplicate invoices
Optimize discount capture
Identify duplicate invoices
Reduce time to close
Improve month end close processing efficiency
Reduce manual journal entries
Reduce exposure-aged open items
Increase Balance sheet integrity
Optimize & crash period
Effectiveness EfficiencyWorking Capital Controls
Scope of Frequently Outsourced F&A E2E Processes
Business Impact
Finance E2E
Source: Booz & Company Research
Trends in End to End (E2E) BPO
December 3-5, 2013 | San Jose, Costa Rica
© 2013 IAOP® All Rights Reserved
End to End BPO suppliers can be divided broadly into three categories, each with different approach, value proposition
Focused Functional Pure Plays
Legacy Indian-heritage IT Service Providers
Multi-tower Global BPO Service Providers
Target Market
Typical Solution Approach
Key Value Proposition
Primarily large market global buyers, though have started pursuing smaller opportunities as well
A platform-agnostic approach with a good mix of onshore and offshore delivery
Ability to combine consulting, technology, and process capabilities with global reach
Ability & experience to cover multiple BPO towers under one deal
Target both mid-market and large-market opportunities
A combination of custom & platform-based solutions
Balanced value proposition around cost & quality impact with spike in transaction-intensive processes
Deep functional domain experience
No rigorously defined market – opportunistic in deal pursuits
Flexible approach depending on the client situation with heavy reliance on offshore delivery
Value proposition centered around near term cost reduction with a spike in transactional processes
Ability to provide bundled F&A services with HR (e.g. TCS, Infosys, Wipro,)
Supplier Portfolio for E2E Processes
Source: Booz & Company Experience, Not exhaustive, with overlaps
Trends in End to End (E2E) BPO
December 3-5, 2013 | San Jose, Costa Rica
© 2013 IAOP® All Rights Reserved
Sophisticated companies use a variety of sourcing models tailored by function, process
Best-of-Breed Approach Company outsources clusters of similar or related
sub-processes to different vendors, in order to leverage their respective expertise / specialization
Clusters generally require materially different expertize and / or assets
Interfaces & handoffs between clusters are relatively few, but are clear, well defined, & can be remotely managed; Best suited for non-core processes with broad scope / high complexity
Hybrid Approach Company outsources specialized parts of the
process to different vendors, as well as disaggregates volume across multiple vendors
Managing the resultant portfolio complexity requires very mature VM capabilities
Best suited for processes that have large scale and scope
Exclusive Partnership Approach Company outsources a process in its entirety
to a single vendor Relationship is managed as a strategic
partnership, with open collaboration and information sharing
Potential for high performance and diversification risk requires high level of trust
Best suited for non-sensitive processes with small-to-medium scale
Risk Diversification Approach Company keeps process integrated but spreads
volume across multiple vendors There is sufficient volume to enable more than
one vendor to realize economies of scale Company diversifies risk and gains ongoing
performance / price improvement by creating competition between vendors
Best suited for core processes with moderate scope but large scale
Aggregated Disaggregated
Integrated
Disintegrated
SUPPLIERS
SU
B-P
RO
CE
SS
ES
1
2
3
4Description of Supplier Sourcing Models
Trends in End to End (E2E) BPO
December 3-5, 2013 | San Jose, Costa Rica
© 2013 IAOP® All Rights Reserved
Str
ate
gic
Sele
cti
on
Facto
rs
Selection criteria for partners tend to be significantly weighted towards strategic factors for E2E BPO Improve Costs: provide top quartile pricing and
commit to >50% reduction in operating costs and 5% YoY reductions
Deliver Quality Service: adhere to SLAs and other critical KPIs and deploy clear recourse/remediation clauses
Provide Flexible Commercial Terms: that reflect the scale impact of end to end processes and bundling; demonstrate flexibility in pricing strategies
Provide Scalability: to flex with changes to volumes and requirements, and to react quickly to business changes
Demonstrate Domain Process Expertise: Showcase specialized depth in world class practices and ability to leverage these across diverse clients in targeted industries
Drive Future Innovation and Transformation: redesign end to end processes that simplify work and radically improve the service levels and move the needle on critical business metrics
Trusted Partner/Seat at the Senior Table: demonstrate cultural fit and C-Suite impact as assessed through good-faith in solutioning and negotiations
BPO Service Provider Selection Criteria
60%0% 20% 100%40% 80%
Ability to Focus on Business Outcomes, as Opposed to an
Effort-Based Approach, to Pricing
Global Presence/Scale
Ability to Transform Processes
Ability to Provide Innovation (i.e. New-Sources of Revenue)
in the Future
Brand Recognition
Financial Stability
Ability/Track Record to Deliver E2E Industry Specific Services
Key Criteria for Selecting a Service ProviderEnd to End BPO Services?
Nice to Have
Quite Important Not Important at All
Critically Important
Source: Booz & Company BPO ExperienceSource: HFS Research
Trends in End to End (E2E) BPO
December 3-5, 2013 | San Jose, Costa Rica
© 2013 IAOP® All Rights Reserved
There are important lessons that can be learned from companies that have outsourced E2E successfully
Strategic Success Factors
Clear Understanding of Your Competitively Differentiating Capabilities“What Matters in Your Markets?”Clear Understanding of Your Performance Gaps“What Is the Benefit and the Cost to Achieve from Internal vs. External Transformation?”Strong Process Ownership and Knowledge“Understanding of End to End Process Baseline, Value Drivers and Performance Upside”
Tactical Success Factors
Successful outsourcing strategies are built on clear and disciplined operating model blueprints– Capabilities that determine market success– Capabilities where cost can be managed aggressively– Capabilities we are good at and where we need
improvement Governance is established early – blueprint decision
processes are clearly understood with no workarounds
Tactical success factors translate the blueprint into source-able packages – Careful articulation of business processes as opposed to
activities – Bundling of these processes to best leverage markets –
and the capabilities of each vendor Accountability and change management ensure successful
execution
Create Coherent, Sourcing Strategies“Optimize Internally vs., Outsource,? Captive or Outsource,? Vendor Platform or Legacy Platform?”
Utilization of a Multi-Vendor Portfolio“Which Vendors Best Match Your E2E Processes?”
Attention to Commercial Terms “How Is Clear Accountability and Risk Sharing Established?”
1
2
3
5
6
7
Deep Change Management Strategies“What is the Transition Plan and Change Impacts?”
8Strong End to End Process Governance“Ability to Drive to Decisions on Standardization and Transformation Aspirations”
4
Tends in End to End (E2E) BPO
December 3-5, 2013 | San Jose, Costa Rica
© 2013 IAOP® All Rights Reserved
Q & A