Ian humphrey smith innoiva presentation
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Transcript of Ian humphrey smith innoiva presentation
www.immunovia.com
Strategic Center for Clinical Cancer Research
Molecular Diagnostics for unmet clinical needs
Deciphering the human proteome – delivering disease-specific biomarkers to the clinic
Strategic Center for Clinical Cancer Research
Immunovia develop blood-based tests for SLE - Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Pancreatic cancer Breast cancer recurrence
Clinicians are provided with actionable information and improved diagnosis, classification, prognosis and treatment are enabled.
The clinical impact of such tests for the patient and the
healthcare system will be significant.
Strategic Center for Clinical Cancer Research
Technology
Hypothesis: Each disease displays a unique serum (urine) protein fingerprint The serum (urine) protein fingerprint will be a combination of the secretome & a systemic response against the disease
Surveilling the Serum Proteome for Disease
Technology Array platform development
Disease proteomics
Recombinant antibody arrays for high-throughput disease proteomics
SLE ?
Strategic Center for Clinical Cancer Research
Wingren and Borrebaeck. Exp. Rew. Mol. Diag. 2007. 7, 673-686. Borrebaeck and Wingren. J Proteomics 2009, 72, 928-. Wingren and Borrebaeck, DDT, 2007, 12, 813-819. Borrebaeck and Wingren, Exp. Rew. Proteomics, 2009, 6, 11-13.
Core Technology Affinity Proteomics – Antibody Microarrays
Detection Sample
Recombinant antibody microarray analysis
1 proteomic map / sample Identification of candidate biomarker signature
Bioinfor-matics
2,000 ab / cm2
1 µL serum/ array
1 cm2 ab array equivalent to ~21 ELISA plates!
Ø 120 µm
Probes: Recombinant scFv antibodies Renewable source Microarray adapted by molecular design
Strategic Center for Clinical Cancer Research
Strategic Center for Clinical Cancer Research • Content: 3 x 1010 recombinant scFv library
microarray adapated by molecular design • Array density: 100 – 300 scFv /array • Array size: < 1 cm2 / array • Fabrication: non-contact printing • Support: Black Maxisorb slides (Nunc) • Sample: Non-fractionated proteomes (µL scale)
Any proteome! (serum, plasma, cell lysate, urine • Array handling: Protein array Work station • Detection: Fluorescent based read-out system (pM to fM) • Reproducibility High! • Specificity High! • Bioinformatics Front-line!
Core Technology Antibody Microarrays – Selected Features
Wingren and Borrebaeck. Exp. Rew. Mol. Diag. 2007. 7, 673-686. Borrebaeck and Wingren. J Proteomics 2009, 72, 928-. Wingren and Borrebaeck, DDT, 2007, 12, 813-819. Borrebaeck and Wingren, Exp. Rew. Proteomics, 2009, 6, 11-13.
Biomarkers – Our Strategy
Validation using independent methods
Wingren and Borrebaeck. Exp. Rew. Mol. Diag. 2007. 7, 673-686. Borrebaeck and Wingren. J Proteomics 2009, 72, 928-. Wingren and Borrebaeck, DDT, 2007, 12, 813-819. Borrebaeck and Wingren, Exp. Rew. Proteomics, 2009, 6, 11-13.
High-throughput protein expression profiling
Clinical Implementation
Candidate Biomarkers
Clinical Sample
Pre-validated Biomarkers
Validated Biomarkers
• Serum • Plasma • Urine • Tumour extracts • etc
• Antibody Microarrays
Validation using independent sample co-horts
Affinity Proteomics
i) Well-defined clinical needs ii) From bed-to-bench and back again
Strategic Center for Clinical Cancer Research
1. Biomarkers – SLE: premium features Strategic Center for Clinical Cancer Research
The antibody array data provides novel opportunities for diagnosis, classification, and prognosis of SLE based on a blood sample
Diagnosis Classification Prognosis
SLE vs. healthy controls Phenotype 1 vs. 2 vs. 3 Active vs. inactive SLE
AUC = 0.92
0.79
0.80
0.81
SLE1
SLE3 SLE2
Candidate serum biomarker signature for SLE diagnosis
Candidate serum biomarker signature for SLE classification
Candidate serum biomarker signature for prognosis (disease activity monitoring)
2. Biomarkers – Pancreatic Cancer: premium features
AUC = 0.88
Candidate serum biomarker signatures discriminating pancreatic cancer vs. healthy controls, pancreatitis as well as the combined cohort thereof.
AUC = 0.95
Diagnosis
PC vs. healthy controls PC vs. pancreatitis or PC vs. pancreatitis + controls pancreatitis + controls Pre-validation
AUC = 0.85-0.99
Well on the way to develop the first blood-based diagnostic test for pancreatic adenocarcinoma
3. Biomarkers – Breast Cancer: premium features
Training set Predicting the risk for relapse SVM trained on all 135 antibodies, i.e. unfiltered data
ROC curve
21-analyte condensed biomarker signature generated using a backward elimination algorithm
Training set 38 patients
ROC AUC=0.88
Heat map, illustrating the expression of the top 25 (p-value) analytes
Metastasizing vs non-metastasizing breast cancer Analyte velocity 0 - 6 months (di/dt)
Test set
Test set 26 patients
Classification using the 21-marker signature ROC AUC=0.85 AUC=0.66
AUC=0.90
Conventional clinical parameters
Our biomarker signature plus conventional clinical parameters
Clinically added value!
The first blood- and urine-based tests for
diagnosis, prognosis and classification of SLE.
The first blood-based test for diagnosis of pancreatic cancer.
The first blood-based test for predicting breast cancer relapse.
When conventional clinical parameters are at hand, the antibody microarray data performs significantly better.
Conclusions Strategic Center for Clinical Cancer Research
Strategic Center for Clinical Cancer Research
Market and Strategy
Target Groups
Cancer Type Breast Pancreatic Ovarian Non-Hodgkin
Lupus
Life-time risk of contracting disease
12,7% 4,7% 1,6% 2,1% 0,1%
New Cases per year WW 1.300.000 250.000 204.000 280.000 >100.000
New Cases per year US 192.370 42.470 21.500 65.980 >16.000
Deaths per year US 40.170 35.240 14.600 19.500 1.000
Death / New cases US 20,9% 83,0% 67,9% 29,6% 6,3%
Five Year Survival rate 79,7% 1-3% 41,0% 65,0% 97,0%
Breast Cancer
• Relapse risk prediction • Therapy monitoring
• Patient Benefit: • Over and Under treatment
avoided • Early information to
patients on effect of initial treatment
Pancreatic
• Early, accurate detection • Risk group screening
opportunity
• Patient Benefit: • 90% high confidence “Clean bill of health” • Increased Detection in
treatable state • Removing today's
uncertainty in diagnosis accuracy
Lupus
• Early, accurate detection • Flare prognosis
• Patient benefit • Early treatment reduce
severity of symptoms • Previously misdiagnosed
with SLE get proper clinical management
Source: American Cancer Society
The Importance of Early DetectionPancreatic cancer
5 Year Survival rate is 1-3%,
35.000 deaths per year in US
only
A study* demonstrated a 78% 4-year survival with
asymptomatic patients with stage I adenocarcinomas;
*Furukawa H, Okada S, Saisho H, Ariyama J, Karasawa E, Nakaizumi A, et al. Clinicopathologic features of small pancreaticadenocarcinoma. A collective study. Cancer 1996; 78:986-90. [PMID8780535]
No diagnostic test for early detection of pancreatic cancer available on the market
Clinical & Regulatory Development
0-12 Months
• Launch Pancreatic Clinical trial, Scandinavia
• Launch Breast Cancer Clinical trial, US
• Launch Lupus Clinical trial, Scandinavia
12-24 Months
• Establish disease specific KOL network as part of multisite Validation Studies
• First product related revenue (Scandinavia)
24-48 Months
• Complete clinical studies, register Pancreatic. CE mark and product release
• Complete clinical studies breast cancer
• Complete clinical studies Lupus. CE mark and release.
48-60 months
• FDA registration and release of Breast product
• US registration time and cost intensive • Outsourcing to CRO
Breast cancer US registration principal
focus
• Clinicals more rapid (24m) and less costly due to devastating nature of pancreatic cancer. Outsourcing to CRO
• Rapid market penetration possible, first in Scandinavia and EU
Pancreatic cancer product enable early
revenues
Key Selling Arguments
• No accurate tests exist today for Pancreatic cancer and Lupus Detection of difficult to diagnose diseases
• No Test to monitor breast patients after mastectomy exist today • Monitoring of disease progression • Monitoring of therapy efficacy in individual patients
Avoiding over- and under- treatment
• Less invasive, less patient stress compared to biopsies • Suited for serial sampling
Blood based sampling
• Enable more rapid inclusion in patient treatment plans Rapid turn around of test results
Market Introduction
• Initially Pancreatic and Lupus initially in Scandinavia, using KOL network, followed by EU.
• Breast Cancer clinical trials in US for US introduction • Distribution agreements for EU and NA • Pre Market Companion Diagnostics agreements possible
Market Introduction
• Penetration rate based on OncoType actuals first 4 years • 2-3 tests per patient as opposed to one give hockey stick
revenue • With time additional tests at 12, 24 months can be added.
Market penetration
• Price Point applicable for Service Lab Test Model • Lower than Oncotype DX at $3820 per test, but several
tests per patient • Genomic Health has successfully developed the
reimbursement environment for this type of diagnostics
Price-Point at $2000 per test
Breast Cancer: Treatment tree
Sample0 0 months, surgery
Determines High or Low relapse
risk, using Sample0 and 6)
6 Months, Relapse Risk
Test
• High Risk Group monitors treatment
• Low Risk Group: monitors healthiness
12 Months Metastasis
Test
• High Risk Group monitors treatment
• Low Risk Group: monitors healthiness
24 Months Metastasis
Test
Three Immunovia tests per patient over 24 month treatment period
• Hereditary • Middle aged diabetes onset
Risk Group Screening
Discriminates between pancreatic cancer and pancreatitis
Diagnosis Monitoring of operable patients
Treatment monitoring
Pancreatic cancer: Treatment tree
Symptoms
Ultra sound
CT/MR
CT Pancreas
ERCP InOP 85%
Blood analysis
Adjuvant chemo
OP 15%
20 months median survival
Chemo
6-7 months median survival
Untreated
3-4 months median survival
Three Immunovia test situations
Lupus: Clinical Decision Tree
onset
Several years > 1 year
Clinical
SLE test solves issues of misdiagnosis / untreated for years No other disease specific markers, nor blood or urine based tests exist
Diagnosis
Classification test solves issue of non-optimized therapy used
Classification
Flares test (disease activity) offer prediction for timely symptom treatment and prevention
Prognosis
Three Immunova test situations
Summary
Immunovia has accurate MDx solutions to unmet clinical needs in breast cancer, pancreatic cancer and
lupus
Immunovia tests are applicable for diagnosis and for monitoring.
Revenues therefore accumulative
Immunovias platform is blood based and generically applicable in cancer
and autoimmune areas. The pipeline of tests is strong.