I ul ci IIchroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn83030272/1904-05-15/… ·  · 2009-02-28prelude to...

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4 rI1 ci I 7 THE T StNDAY 1tA4 4 t I f t I ul EPIC i IMPROVISATO- Ri iWomeB Sing HI Sonn at the y a lBefore ttM Urtde In Raul T Coar e He Wat Soon a Pollee 8 Yj eet Bit Poems on Many 8abje Hidden In a email basement in an EL- BJd thoroughfare an old man lives office ills songs are fttscrarilea In Russian villages Hol small sturdy of a delicate and wliito complexion kind and tender NUb eyes hair and with beard whose shadows are iron gray N reporter no reviewer has seen Ellakln as ho Is a sweet old man an idealist simple unworldly spirit If Satan In the shape of Matlek out c that Yiddish tragedy Clod Man and JPpTil Jacob Oordln should hnve wlshe- ito find u Using Hertlicle to corrupt In might have hunted up the Biblical poet iid Improylsator Kllaklni Xunz r Hut this old man who was a living bard n long 08 bta voice was strong Is lacktni need to suffer It U doubt fullfbven the devil In the shapo of money could buy his peace away from him Thli- I he speaking Jn the time of Nicholas I children ol taken on conscripts In Russia They In tho military eervio- prtwentyflvo years I was born of poor At had to mipport tho family t my fathers deajh At 13 I wa taken Into a housohold to teach Hebrew for 3 12 forlhe half year At the end of thi time they reengaged me but failed to give me the wags At tho end of the year me to the arsenal still unpaid While I was there I composed a song worels and musk I the other In It Then the proclamation liberating the conscripts Alexander II a good deal of freedom to the Jews Itwas In to save me In 1881 my first volume was published I was 15 The songs were printed with accompaniments I waa the first man to write poetry In Yiddish The secret of my ely success was in this and because tho pole huLl only a latent capacity for the enjoyment I came among them and spoke to them in their own language I gave them popular poetry and music In composing the Idea the thought oomee first then the re- frain and the tnusio follows closely I use the Slavic scale the Doric scale which omits the second and baa a minor third scale the Maxolldlsoh which ascends In the major and descends In the minor mode These I got from the cantors who slug In tho synagogues Most of my ongs I can translate Into classic Hebrew The synagogues gave this youth of eorigful thoughts his main inspiration 8 well as his musical forms He harmony later In life but he was tensely that In reality a sense of his early work Ho was gifted had natural ease a simple lovo of beauty He composed extempore at weddings festivals solemnities Much of hlii poetry soon as it wasborn The written often forfour voices sometimes with a piano axfcompanlmen- tHUworks have bad much to do with the eivtllwitlon of Ma people ta Russia H came here to Jlmerica not en a for mbney but fccau e he was watched too iyHewas so mucobeloved that the police suspected him The women sang song at the cradleas they do now heard his music aa a- prelude to joy or Whoa at public meetings and were In the audience They people who had free thought- to 1 o So much beloved The educationof the boy was accidental He picked up mathematics and history from from Hebrew works at odd ttaVe- AHcT his marriage his whole family the andfour children died of cholera Inia few days machine that crushes re- marks the old man What do we know etfit Now at the age of 63 he has by hissecc- tvti wife a comely woman seven children they reverence the memory of sang His work has gone Into1 sixtyfive editions Th larger part of my songs were na i iH UWYORK OFEIJAIWI cradle and r run 1 printing sung pink f 8 1 Z g t fl f ii i ls t tj 1 como time J 1 lee musiC die quiet set t ii tel ocr J A f 7 f i j i t m she L ZUNZEI 7 i 1 I I c nzer th- or v I kept 7I rt I I I I I s the sent boy gave of song S ti Fralsch r 1 his add the brides t wIfe Earth Is a and the- e < < ¬ ¬ < > l J John Browns Revelations b Dr Theodore R Tlmby Never t ti Motive Before Made I Public I to be pretty late to discuss Brown was not practical Insane when he tried to The general opinionto aneralthough there is much as to his motives tl at has never been cleared up Theodore Rugglea Ttaniby of Brooklyn be l tbt he can throw new tight on the aiatt r JJp to the preeent been printed ef6fet Ulng Dr Timbys story it is weU bo la eo as to give weight tojUls narrative Ho U S3 and Three at avenue He Is an Inventor of not His friends assert that to him andnot b Ericsson belongs the credit jrori einVjntion bf Her6 i ivid within a few weeks development of power along whlco ai aaMto be revolutionary i ai aethe ordinary manof 60 ben connected with the public affaii oOhocbuntrj formore sixty- MnardfFillmorc Martin Van Wll J ward Jefferson M tyUnXcn and was a clow acquaintance of en as Henry Clay Lews Caw 8alWright Daniel Webster Henry W Ia6gfell9Wi John G Whittter George M hin Abraham Lincoln CX nraddoreVandefbllL and Gen Grant ov Htab1o havebe n his services to bit on 211880 li n t of Nw ta joint resolution Mked Congrew investigation as Id thftauthorshlp of the revolving turret lu o largely in country from a grave peru duringthedarkest days of it existence comiiJjt from Dr Timby is thowforeAHltlod to respect U his- tory Brown TU nB Mnnm r after John Brown ww hibged Dr Tbnby met Fred Brown bfsjther the T i MrBw ni whit tbhik tmh John fr- t tie b ne ho tt rerolvlng a Ho Is ache lie 1 of BUn the York 1 Her t t tboustIon whether slevee L t c his story i l tG rill i e the turret orts etlU 1 for th 1 r Re ws tho lnImsb friend 4 Legie 1 4 r c1o mpIe justice and vindlcte y ainlIeverygkator and YOU 4 4 < < tional In charter I oouldnot writei my own feeling of my joy and person griefthen I was asIf dumb But a a notional event an emotion my own people these Inspired me J meetings they would give me a Blblks theme and at once I felt the poetry of 1 the music Tho old man neatly dreeeed In a bloc coat with a ring on Ida forefinger leanc on the table and brought book from thi old time a memory of a song It was oon posed at the Inauguration of the posti system In Russia It is called The Ma Wagon HU voice perhaps not as sustained no as formerly still with a pure musk It has the root throb not a cultivated quaver It Is a beautiful tenor of exquisite timbre Ho sang and tho song was of the thn fate that lay In the piles of unopened totters of what wa thus brought to the waiting people- It was dramatic of minor cadences c simple He used recitlative a gooi- dnnl beautiful Slavic sadness o his mualo there are traces of great tragi power With training ripening encourage mont tho best conditions a capacity fo moro than lyrlo music could have been an ttclpatcd Tragic depth lyric sweetne and strong imagination showed In thi fragment that tho old man was wilting modestly to sing But only a few notes He thought w could not understand that it Is too late foi to sing Ho related something about a piece h- alls Tho Pyramids but this he did not care to sing The Idea of the poem through- out Is to teU why the Jews are an stoma people The Jew is the living Pyramid- Wo go to Egypt he sings to see the PyramId of tire Mewall But Moses hoe milt a living pyramid Nations ho oyew to a great height and like smoke Iwy fade away but the Jew stands as he stood In his 4000 years The men In thesynagogues- le related of tho old Jewish life of his youth The women kept little stores and provided or the material wants of tho family Fifty ago a could live very comforta 1160 The men went to lectures and church wd for the spiritual welfare of heir Thus among the males a high plrltual standard was attained and en breed in contrast to the present time the man is the breadwinner and tho struggles in vain against the greed- or extravagant gain The old man was the founder of the Colonial Zionist movement Many now he says are political Zion sts As to the InSux of peoples be thinks it an never stop He has written poem He saw three cages with a One was living with all her feathers was partially plucked and the bird was dead This is a symbol of the Jew i Russia They who leave first who colon come to America are as the first dove ut the lost die In the oppressing land Each nation has three ages youth middle and old age But the Jow Is dir rent When he is about to die some takes place and his nation sud itself young Acorn earning to decay sends up a ause or this Is antiSemitism This mad the Jew he remains a Jew with a life born of the power of resistance- e has attained This is the secret of their urvival There is not room enough for all the In America They do not take 0 There are AUstralia and and the East India Islands where emigrating There may be nough Jews to leaven the whole earth he Jewish population does not decrease 1 Russia despite of emigration They re prolific families of twelve are anaL A childish naivete a true simplicity haracterizee this old man He is very nnulsive and they say he sometimes- ties when his sympathies are aroused his strength Is thin andhe works cheer and ably at the printers trade Bark f is the where meals- re served and he site and wo ks n his autobiography His children know- Is the arts of knowledge man Is teasing he but in be Is degenerating If we aro now Arsecuted as a race more than ever In ussia tins proves the retrogression of haracter is ao only country where the Jews get rest ton o him has plo lay provide when abut this eat chg plat new Jew Arc quit But rom MIn char- acter re- thought < uncer- tainty un- distributed rise before rears lyon re lens abut your brother Was he Insane Fred I con this that Ifthore ever was- a man sane as other men and even more sane than the ordinary man he wee John brother When pressed for an explanation of his brothers acts Fred Brown could no more account for them than else the dark Timby got no light from him his friends but Fred Browns made a powerful Impression on his mind two years afterward Dr Timby conversation one day with his friend Senator Pomeroy of Kansas- as to John Brownand the Senator was telling of a farewell Interview with Brown- in jail just before he was hoqged They were in the cell In the presence of the jailer Senator Poroeroy was much depressed and there were long periods of silence Brawn was seated facing the east There was a long line of hills visible to the on left one of the silence Poraeroy his voice filled with sympathy said Tell me Brown was silent and again Pomeroy said Tell mo Looking at the jailor and with great deliberation Brown said quietly I expected assistance but not from yonder hills pointing with his loft hand toward the rangethatwas visible He would say no more in the presence- of the jailer He clearly meant however that It was not from the ho with what Fred Brown had told Dr Timby of his brothers sanity this story by Senator Pomeroy still more convinced him that there was some other motive than a fanatical madness behind Browns raid o the slave State Further Ugh CUM fear or two l tr when Horatl Brow my anyone H- ew toner t Abut nor I Brow 01 I i Nor e- xp Drown sate acts ¬ DR AMES TJ LLfi OF TWO WHIT SniPS AND OXE BLACK CaptaJns Jhfaeftee for Ceod for fled Honor In Treatment at American Jack Ta- Itis a that Ufodn a warship dunn a orulso what Captain It I His treatment of what renders of corn fortablo or uncomfortable a torment or pleasure To realize the Influence ot the Cap lain the naty simply to roa what Medical Inspector H E Ames of th navy has to taper whichhas Jui been published by the Naval Institute H describes three praises thathe made at In- tervals of eight and ho mentions th Incident or the cruises to show what ln- proveraenta boyd boon rondo In the treat merit of our sailors The first cruio woapnii black ship Dr Ames does not mention numos Ho say tie rules and regulation wore out to the letter The vessel to keel She would have Impressed any one not at Inched to her as a model Her appoarono- wasyachtllke out comfort of and men an unhappy ship because was ruled with a rod of The men ro oelved no consideration from the Captali and the officers In nearly tlu same fashion all w6rk and no play Describing the situation on tho vessel Dr Ames says There was no Joyous laughter ever within hor nombro there wad no skylarking about her docks no music either or instrumental ever broke the stillness of the evening air either hi port or at sea No pete were about the ship belonging to the men The dally Inspections were superb w Far as bright clean arms tidy uniforms perfect decorum and sllenoo were con rented Look In the faces of the crow They were clean they were Intelligent but there wes not face that bor- ei soft expression The quick momentary that caught yourown all indicated hatred depressed spirit dis- appointed a fettered manhood I have her beautiful o clean so graceful so perfect dleness at the davit They were seldom a the water except for drilL No imong the crew DO sailing or tee disturbed them No library existed- or the men No religious service was ever leld on board Were the officers happy Jo they were a discontented lot rlth the happy ship I laid loft Dr Ames asks what was the cause of all hisand he answers his bysaying- It was simply a application f a good set of regulations by a narrow alnded man A little on the part- f the Captain a little consideration for in offlonrs and by thenk for the men a nowledgo that the Admiral and Jack have qual claims on the Almighty that they re built the same have the same eelings appetites In fact the same were locking In other words had been used and properly pplted the ship could naii been A pleasant me Eight years later Dr served on nether ship and she was painted white ho ship was very like the black one There rere the same dlsollpluyt and the same kind if crew but there was a mighty contrast etween this cruise sect the one the black hip I r Ames puts the contrast in this The cheerful voices of the men were eardln vibrating in the air atural hearty of laughter would lug out as some Joke or ame story was told The of feet was heard keeping me to music of the volunteer hand as hirled to the waltz or other round dance- r tried a or breakdown Even tho hips dog would give a joyous bark as he men after some simple trick be had been The pet minot bird would add to the leasure by giving IrIs of or boxing worn i Races In boats under sails or oars were permitted on the Books were numerous well thumbed liberty was no novelty Desertions and were rare She was a happy ship The men were t c- AN o mrt t the trim mae mol ad a carrie hew del torte were bead i t hop bat ring compare cut n organ attribute h e 80n Fet with I CO111RAST P TIIEEECRUISB Their the a tn whit Lei ci hiS sayl a staut truck treated cent fiancee Ames was > ¬ ¬ > King who was PostmasterGeneral for on day in Buchannhs Cabinet and who neve any one forgot that ho was the lot told a remarkabl story to Dr Tiniby King was or less prominent It Washington during the civil war days He attached himself In a social way ti Dr Timby who was known generally ai- Stnntons close friend and also a friem of Lincoln Ho saw Dr Timby almas every day Ha was a genial man nnc finally he remarked to Dr Timby Do you know that sometimes I think tin weight of this entire Rebellion rests upon my shoulders v Ihen in confidence Dr Tlraby this story refusing absolutely to any names hut convincing Dr Tlmbj of Us truth King said that before liohn hisraid he was watted upon the North King wouldnt tell where but in- timated that It was in Kansas by a Southern slaveholders men of great prominence to the South They represented to Brown that the South was sick of slavery ojid would be glad to get rid of it as an institution that needed to was a fearless They told him the best men such a lender They discussed plans to foment such a rising King even Intimated that eli the details of the Brown raid were settled This SoUthern delegation painted in the great place in history a could he free the slaves in such a movement They sId that ho would become one of tho great captains ofthe world He wouldj b known oft the foremost liberator of history Tie secret delegation made up of dis- tinguished men played upon real 90 f the thtt the spark theysetvklndled an intense flame In hint Brown beloved in them nnd In what they hadsaid to Ho marching from Tarpcra Ferry to Now Orleans with a great of freed slave behind him with all the leading men of thSouth welcoming him with open hi his victorious ca reer apd In thor ending saw himself the greatest conqueror the worldW history Whileall this appealed to hl vanity It was tholxillef that KowotiM tree the slaves that Impelled him to act That wa the reward he v He a men of emotion ffAsorii arid he the bait Kuigs id that All this waii nothing more anv a plot Whether King ihtri mny pan would never tell AIT that Dr TlAtby kaow about that to let I h reveal Brow dele- gation or They this lea that glow Brows vanlty ape to hIm ate t t In It he more told alt tit was and his band irma rae swal- lowed ¬ ¬ Srere not fjjcactlyjilnfter were alma They drank in or wore bearable habits wei putdown by the thoughtful application of asc 10 letter punishmentwon administered In a There was always pralso bribe mariwhe he did well in The officers sorry to wheathe pruis ended Eight later Dr Ames 6 another cruise In a white ship and circa tho white mor crowded than tho other two Captain was anti seemex to bo ubovo the general average Hi crow was fair the beginning of It was an nounced of thomenon the return from to find would not tolerated The men were pu on their honor it and the few who broke tho rule not to bring liquor on ship wore quickly detected severely It was that thme men broken the with sadly bruised faces a short came on board had boon pun- Ished by the men before the Old them There was of liberty for tire men plenty of freedom to enjoy tnomcolvei they had and themi In sonic of their recreations The singing and dancing that was BO marked the of squadron Dr remarks of this cruise After hard service when the crcwnvai quarantined to the ship for we inHong I will mention that not a man overstayed his limo i Tho behavior of the crew was so s to elicit thq most flattering from tho of the and was on tho foreign residents of the place Nine to the that ships crew was only necessary to pass word clean no was required rom the officer of the deck and was looned in every department She was wealthy and happy She will over in my mind as an of r what a ship can made a good thoughtful set of manly officers who sro to duties i officer who draws near trim his and a fret lieutenant whose character sufficiently broad not to repel a good suggestion or offer to him This Is the brood spirit hi keeping with ur countrys teaching and lervice not This spirit should be Instilled Into and am to state that it was the prevailing ipfrit on that ship OUR DEPENDENCE Imect Everything Nerrirdtoy the America People Produced Here It Is the boost especially In campaign Imes of nanny statesmen that if await should bo constructed around the United closing in tho whole country from to the Pacific and from British imorica to Mexico It would bo possible to row mine or produce every particle iceded by the eighty or more millions of teople of the United States without sending abroad for anything In the main this tatement is true and the States s the only country in the which- t Is true but there are some imports which he must get from abroad or lo The chief article which is In such de nand by the people of the to be infact anecessity of life U coffee t Is net produced here and comes ahnoct Another item of ta tea rot raised appreciable in the In ited States but nd Japan in almost equal amount These re Items United States Uiiit but not the only Chemicals inlarge amount are imported the chief f shipment for the former and South merican ports for the latter from are not here and a item of Im the United States skins Diamonds spices raw silk ubberi furs cocoanutu cocoa and some rults are Imported Into the UnitedStates without great with American iroduct practically with bin to produce mine or manufacture it needs without fending broad for it being t by J out to t n and men were pAr m wet but thin o men oven Id among the o men or t to mine State Unit Unite United all from Imp into the Unit State and Spin due the the Is nClty of bore nots nttItey moderation their other fault suppressed and the crew wits d rules his way was anti uncomfortable broad- minded the eroIta nil s time aftot rho Ian t ho officers assisted other And ex- emplary Were nwarded iculariv States Brazil to Chine ones Ius country Cork is buying outside of its < < ° > > Kings remark to the effect that som times he felt that tho of the rebellion rested on his shoulders 7bi plan evidently was to nina o Browns from hlswldel In Kansas to commit ant that would arouse t tin South to rebellion and would Such a raid as Brown would make wotil accomplish that result King shld that Brown was a these torn In view of arid view of Fred Browns assertion that his brother was n sane osnny map over was also Brown own statement I expected assistance but not fromyonder hills Dr Tlmb thinks he justifiedinhis belief that Brown not only was not iniane but ho tricked Into hlsrald bythb8outl for the purpose of uniting the Squth rebellion and dividing the North Dr Timby has had peculiar reasons o his own for not making before Sustaining did confidential relations with th con- spicuous the civil war days behas in keeping liliepoe now because ef matters i told the storyUst week to a BCN reporter who had called to talk wthhlra his many of the men of and he gayefull permiselon to UfieJtreerving to himself his reasons for nivVling it before v- nisTpBT WHONO AEOITT TEcnMHEt- iDr Timby has another story of Jntereat to that has nevcrlbeen published It the notedIndlari chief Tejcunj seh defeated by Gen Harrison at tho battle and been killed In the battle ofthe London Canadaby Richard Dr Timbydoea not nay that Jphngori did not kilt he says that IfJohnson wasnot at tine battle of tho TbAnies but before that fight and at ak place about sixteen miles from London Dr Timbys reasons forthlsbeliefarothcse- AlongIn 1832 afarmer Cornell cantef ronv t beregiorinear Londoh Canada and purchased a tarn In Btcubep- counCy N Y adjoining ith6 one which H inby lived as a boy Cornell was a and tho rtpect of the neighborhood- Hosaid that as a boy In the days Warof1812 hollvedwlth a farm about sixteen nlles from and that one a great of Inalin on the move and in war in hU fathers cornfield Htaifatier had grist mlllapd adlatiUexy andldtheariymorn- n climbed eteaitWlreo the oof of the dlitaiwTtB aeoittir IaMtai- atehUMirporJw w get know dup In d Jot was In f ale mot fet t- He abut ant h never lit MJob n dld 1 pry i t 4 7- f v entire some reputation fresh unite it this et thledo ntry supioeed t0bav Thames above t named William on devout upniht man oon gained the night tie 5 I ¬ < > > NEGRO ARISTOCRATS Ot WASH i aro vor iijiUKK WHITES A Group of Slolat o 3lrU at the Theatr Rich Colored of the plti The K urated Nrarori Thtre and Millie Wnnhtngton LOOkS Upon t NVAHiuNaioM May 14 It was wear waiting for tho play Behind two discussed the building of a spring bat with such circumstantiality that It casll- bo recognlsMxl In Jericho and the bargain sales occupied anothei group with tiresome iteration Then one to say a seat in front To bo invited to take a front centre seal was indeed goodfortune but this cordial Interest In a stranger was soon for The young woman on tho was n mulatto Sire was a girl of sixteen a palo mulatto with delicately severe features her hair ap- propriately dressed In white shirt waist with trimmlngs and a tailor made the a nicely brought up girl of her ago Her companion was a still simi- larly dressed toying with a opera glass The two were presently joined by a tall girt equally light but with the more features of her race When she was seated tim chatter began Julia when did you get back Yesterday and Im dying to tell you all It I was three in New such a good time What did you see Hansons Folly with Edeson He was splendid There followed the usual girls matinee talk about plays and stage favorites know I went upfor a box party rho performance was Paul Dun jar readnnd Burleigh I wish you havo heard him sing My Lll Gal never heard him sing better What new muslo did you hear Well I stopped off two days in Phila lelphia and I heard Mamie Arnold sing Dreams at the Mandolin Club tho iest thing Ill lend It to you there followed talk music songs until the tapped n the shoulder by a girl from behind There was another group of three Two- f these except for their companion would have for white The rude sees of a glass x uld discover no trace Their talk was that of happy well bred jirls anywhere There was little of what ire call the negro accent In their speech ar lees Indeed than one hears In many whites encountered ta Washington By bvious Indications these girls were of a higher typo than those Immediately BUT rounding them certainly higher than tho ilghly perfumed young woman who had nterposed a barrier between her and eon This was further manifested by the man ler Inwhlch they received the play This Wall Olyrope Not on the was liscrimlnatlon between more unsparingly made than in the mdlence But not even the Impassioned leclamation of Harry Woodruff could get inything from this particular group but aughlng scorn and while all the gallery tpplauded they did not lend a hand except Then some bit of good acting won their arc A large experience in the world had never incountered anything just like this The only plausible explanation of these young omen was that they were daughters of ome of tim professors of tho colored uni ersity here Even then with John Sharp recent In f our race it all seemed The population In Washington f the whole This leads all other cities altiraore next Notwithstanding lat lack of opportunity which contributes wealth for asks the ion to enter or in round floor the population here taxes on property This i the main has been economy nd thrift In small businesses occa tonally successful adventures In real state as notably in the Cook family which i and foremost in Wash igton J low omen mgt y pale ant II natty clothe pale seder abut wes M Butyou lovely could 1 love Ten abut pale tough Bower plea Cong the ot y color color color pint color Men vir- us < > ¬ > > > > They were ina great hurry word bavin come that they were being pursued by Yankee soldiers They In haste but went fire to hi fathers grist mill not been gone more than three minutes when Teoumseh came in sight alone He shouted that the Yankees after him but told Cornells father that ht had remained behind to put out the fire it the mill A moment later Tocumseh disappeared of a hill Almost Imme- diately a of soldiers following tho rapidly and also dis appeared around the bill There WON heard a sharp crock then more soldiers went by After the army had passed up the rivpi and his fatherwent to see what the th meant About half a mile t ey found Tccuraseh dead his head towards little where crawled offer being shot As tecumseh waa a friend of the family the senior Cornell gave him and a burial where his remains are supposedto re t today about sixteen miles the battle of the 1 homes was fought Dr Timby recalled this story later when he met Id Washington an accomplished woman a friend of some of thebest known men of the time She came from near London Canada t- He told herof Cornells story about Te cumsehand shesald she had often seen a simple stone to Tecumsehs memory sixteen miles below thescene of the 1 he bopksall my that Teoiunseh was killed In battle and that Johnsonshot him Dr Timby has never bad time to Investi gate the Cornell story personally is convinced was not killed in battle and that if Johnson shot him It was at this turn In the road near the Cornell farm PHKDICT10N ABOUT THE TEIEOBAPU Dr Timbys cover a wide range He wosft warm friend of Morse the Inventor of the telegraph and waa present when the first me 8age was flashed over the wire from Baltimore to He f was the youngest nun present whose name was sent in the message Inabook Dr Timby has published recently giving lib theories of light and Wt together with many of his philosophical thoughts ho fter all the others present were asked to opinions ha to the futum usefulness f Ihe great he said The time maycome when with It a man in his office here and whisper to man on the Hear some one hbyoung man totbo madhou- MDrTl byadd the move had al- I company crk nod i mel wit a below where I abut hut h that pOI In a Nil Tae bet rethey They around the point away spring grave rminlscencce Washing- ton and give may sit t ¬ ¬ o the twodelegatetoI Chicago Convention iThe of the Cook fortuqew has John F Cook who hasbeen appoint delegate was for several years longer holds office other hone such as trustee and guardian charitable matters mixture Is a modest conservative man His wife i- an educated oven brilliant woman On of Us sons is a professor at Howard Unl another a daughter Ul teacher in the public A sot lives in Idaho a town of which he wat the The the colored people ii Washington and there Is such an made of and professional men Graduates and Oberlin Onethird ol public school to the colored and the schools are kept on of tho white schools are Colored boys In the uniforms of High School are he other professions there an- t forty doctors as many lawyers is Dr Purvis family of at- ifflcer of the war and a notable f Itioner In tho District the Is the Rev Francis Grimko of the well known Qrimke sisters f anteslavery days Ho U In foot a white lacking onequarter pure blood prominent n nil good works the colored population of bus advanced thin politically it has decreased in Inv rtouco In the Dis- rlct ore held by men than ten yean igo and most are not held by men of the District Ihe Register if the Treasury is a colored man Ibis as that of Recorder of s recognized as belonging to the iut as of Washing- on are resenting the appointment i District of Washington as bitterly resent ho appointment of a man from Recorder of This k District office they certain iffices are to be should go- o the District where there ore plenty men fit for it well known than this class of the people is Carson who is not holding various offices Carson is now janitor of one of the reason of a negro 6 feet tall with band blade features topped by a volt hat This is Perry law not able to more than write his a born leader of the masses md unlike born leaders cf the masses integrity of purpose nd uprightness of Library of Washington levotes onehalf of one Its marble wings o a childrens reading room It is a pretty ones their heads over their A lingering shows that a children are colored is a growing murmur that this- s BO Not aro dirty or unkempt The objection to them is hat of color the white children lo not largely outnumber them fault of the white children Ignorance of tho average Washing onian the colored heir enterprises Is almost Incredible With towers of University ommandinft the away said ersity was in Georgetown car con luctor it else To St Augustine the Catholic race andtraditions Oh well If are not sensitive to was a contemptuous permission The risk was nusio is tar that of any other church n as orderly In to liscomfort as one anywhere At rhlte people these chiefly foreigners diplomats do ot seem to share the prejudices ative white- A colored woman was askedhow she to be a Catholic It is the church I con nter without being reminded my color Smallest Coin Maltese Grain Front Wo Lahore Tribune The smallest coin ID world having a enulne circulation is probable the Maltese era In a frncmtnt about as bland round a the a state pencil and orth only onetwelfth of a penny r t Rlx th tine ht Heno t n tu the ers the the the public the plo the or in the cot lost a lan He Yet Was color Des J Des color color per no whit may with tight Its hooks largo are not When he asp to and I fem HOar plo not A visit color curb rt tad lonable met tbe hap- pened onl tilt II ibon andKsteta SinatoriliiIei alto was the foundation office was nl h which are trustworthy spirited citizens has blond eec first Mayor f lb and schools schools and the those anywhere United States colored important Uie humbleness imagine some with long 10 tables iris they cleanliness three wnsdeolarec services always many the the > > > Well men all over the world have for many years whlgperjng with men 01 tire Nile and the young man has not beer taken to the madhouse yet PLAN TO THE ALBEtlAKLE In addition to the revolving turret another of Dr Tlmbys ideaswas put t practical use in the civil war In the de- struotion of the great Confederate ran Albomorle- Tlniby had often told Secretary Stan to i that he hid a phil for blowing up supl vessels as the Albemarlo and Stanton became much impressed with it He finally called in William Barker Gushing known generally as the daredevil of navy and sent him to Dr Timby to talk Dr Timby said his plan place a end ef alongspac- say seventy or eighty feet long put spar In thebow of a launch and tend the launch at full speed In the night the ram explode and every man engaged in tim work look oUt for himself trust to fortune Cushing listened to the plan attentively and then said I think that U the impracticable idea lever heard of Then Cushlng went away but within a few weeks ho emploYd that very plan to sink the Albomarie andhas credit for originating theideaT- TMBTB BEVOVJNO TUBMT As to Dr Timbya mventlon the turret for monitor it is pointed Ericsson nevenclalmed the credit of It for himself although he did nothlngtocorrect the general Ides that howe Jt It is only within two has awakened to the truth that Ericsson wax simply the engineer of the monitor inventor On March21leoii Secretary Long wrote that Dr Timbys claim In o much at variance with the accepted version of the origin of the that is worthy of in- vestigation in order that justice may vailThe facts are that Mr Timby filed i a caveat In the Potent Office In Washington on Tan 18 1843 for title turret In the spring of the same sent to Caleb Cushing then Minister to China a model turret with a pilot house on top wlth one In front nswn the case with Erlos ons Monitor Interfering with tho range of the gun This arrangement if the pilot phowml that thtv b operated on a vo l WUh a low rreehoard- In 1843 President Tyfcr and Ills CablnVt- n their way to the celebration over the xmiplctlon of the Bunker Hill Monument itopped in the City Hall In New Vorkdo the Timby model DrTimbytook out hk patent on the been BLOWUP the torpedoon the the otnt thenlet toes mot the that not its s M nltoT the matter pre anil not house t to was slmplyto tbe torpedo the edt that years the year h of turre wail s t kI ¬ > > Most peopledont eat too to their appetites The trouble is that culti vat ed day a is no longer the trustworthy guide- it was designed to be Its apt to play hob with the machinery- The beauty of FORCE it fits any appe the and makes digestion wait upon it mora It vooUi powir for OIL But TOO know U ask ilium of ttwm Ulak bow U nut to pvihlnc tb world bwd QUAIL FOR MASSACHUSETTS From the California MennUtna peeted to Thrive In the Bay State Fromthe Sprimfleld Republican It Is proposed by Massachusetts men lo rested in the game birds of the State to mport a quantity of the mountain quail of California which are said to be particular itted to stand the severe winters of Upland Recently C V the Association who- a a member of the Fish and lame Association has been In ton with DrT of the Agrloulturnl of the Government birds are hardy birds larger than bob whites of State and appear to heed to the cold close up th theM quail might do well of has assured them that this Is true The mountain h- ays U hardy strong nr trAt bird a hard and quite up- othe quad family w llc Cllf rrii not survive toe and frost ofthn- st They not live where moun tin Ive where mountain unit UT Is quite as cold during the f frost as It Is that n mountain will be Imported Some of hem loose to roam for there Mires while others will individuals experimental breed Royalties at National Convention 1 from ih Vaikina1on Post There promises to to royal blood Innliatb be national conventions this sumner Hawaii rho to Washington Pete ate Jonah Kublo now lirr here Is another of sted by a convention which met several Prince Kuhlos kinsman Prince David lawananakoa who enjoys the unique di notion of canting in lie committee on resolutions at Reuses Citr for reaffirmation of th- hlcaro platform is slated asa Democrat from the Island of llIi I 1 1tjt 1 I muchaccording is that rows IUIIe J bOle Massachusetts II t rtmeont thE rive now line of the Sierra Idu Mr and other men here3DOub thought verY ot a could e tb In wUl furnish the strr4n The In territory are a dlattnlUitlbfd slegatlon to Chicago OOTCrter le In reeks ago four dele te Ode s I I F t- v uL 5- I appetite 1nthe8e Mpt7 wes MrItIe eMtel New S Palmer hess loop a best the hat tdsend beaded the delegates vote ago > > > > > revolving turret on Sept 30 1B 2 records of the Patent Office prove this Ericsson never got a patent for his plan of the Monitor and never sought one AB additional evidence that Timby WM the inventor tire Winslow Grlswold Bushnell Company that built the tim monitor paid him a royalty of 5 X for and 5000 for each of t which it constructed proof they regardedjriinby a the inventor The Government built sixtyeight of theee turret but never paid Timby a cent for his invention The Patriotic Lengu of the Revolution has taken the matter up arid theresult fa that the Court of- Clafaii nowhasbefore a claim of 5MnM on behalf of Dr Timby This turret was used by RuffU- ta her Bodies haying secured UByrigbts to use it from and tPnieeia In her Hfern on Dr Timby the cornerstone taT tag of the Monument ond t the ceretnonfe marking its completion He saw Barn over the Gen e Falls taBochwter twice He smile tod3 when be thinks of Seward remark t him you couldnt eat Mrawb rri from your garden without dividing with afriena He knew all the Bonaparte that bsv lived ta the last forty years of lilc acquaintances values most ho ho met In Paris with Sergt Hubtt who fiiarded Napoleons in Si It is asserted that Dr Timby tiN gt ted the plan to blow up Hell Oat adopted later by the War Departm nderbllt Hn fc filled with reminiscences In appearance Dr Timby n oH school gentleman Ho smoothly hen has a striking face of great flrmacss and straight moiith Indicating intone termination tile gray ith glitter and llglit that betoken great in telUgenw His Wrehead is high and to use a nautl term has a pronounced orcrliinf- ts voice U resonant He has only fliRh shoulders His hearing qulteso acute as It was In ear1 Otherwise he hearty anti Tigoro- indhe nhows his strength by going on iti Inventions veinvof deep sentiment fho n- n tile writipgs He received M rrl lectors reea from colleges his Ktf t as ho says hi l an to better of the r the art of national ltf i o a degree that would disoouraco nKsr- IT war ln i prmotioable- i that vel other tIll rev def the at l b1gton P t was nineteen years i to Commodore Interesting are I eat stoop to i not his days his a has In lire by r The A tcesatCnstadtCo nt M6sefle was the one grave Helena fqr W is a eyes I a Iii flolia purpose se a 4 I 4- v < < > < <

Transcript of I ul ci IIchroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn83030272/1904-05-15/… ·  · 2009-02-28prelude to...

Page 1: I ul ci IIchroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn83030272/1904-05-15/… ·  · 2009-02-28prelude to joy or Whoa at public meetings and were In the audience They ... wd for the spiritual

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7 THE T StNDAY 1tA4 4 t I f t I ul

EPICi

IMPROVISATO-

Ri iWomeB Sing HI Sonn at they a lBefore ttM Urtde In Raul

T Coar e He Wat Soon a Pollee 8Yj eet Bit Poems on Many 8abje

Hidden In a email basement in an EL-

BJd thoroughfare an old man livesoffice ills songs are

fttscrarilea In Russian villages

Hol small sturdy of a delicateand wliito complexion kind and tenderNUb eyes hair and withbeard whose shadows are iron gray Nreporter no reviewer has seen Ellakln

as ho Is a sweet old man an idealistsimple unworldly spiritIf Satan In the shape of Matlek out c

that Yiddish tragedy Clod Man andJPpTil Jacob Oordln should hnve wlshe-

ito find u Using Hertlicle to corrupt In

might have hunted up the Biblical poetiid Improylsator Kllaklni Xunz r Hut

this old man who was a living bard n

long 08 bta voice was strong Is lacktnineed to suffer It U doubt

fullfbven the devil In the shapo of moneycould buy his peace away from him Thli-

I he speakingJn the time of Nicholas I children ol

taken on conscripts In RussiaThey In tho military eervio-prtwentyflvo years I was born of poor

At had to mipport tho family

t my fathers deajh At 13 I wa takenInto a housohold to teach Hebrew for

3 12 forlhe half year At the end of thitime they reengaged me but failed to giveme the wags At tho end of the year

me to the arsenal still unpaidWhile I was there I composed a song

worels and musk I the otherIn It Then the proclamation

liberating the conscripts Alexander IIa good deal of freedom to the Jews

Itwas In to save meIn 1881 my first volume was published

I was 15 The songs were printed withaccompaniments I waa the first man towrite poetry In Yiddish The secret of myely success was in this and because thopole huLl only a latent capacity for theenjoyment

I came among them and spoke to themin their own language I gave them popularpoetry and music In composing the Ideathe thought oomee first then the re-

frain and the tnusio follows closely Iuse the Slavic scale the Doric scale whichomits the second and baa a minor third

scale the Maxolldlsoh whichascends In the major and descends In theminor mode These I got from the cantorswho slug In tho synagogues Most of myongs I can translate Into classic HebrewThe synagogues gave this youth of

eorigful thoughts his main inspiration8 well as his musical forms He

harmony later In life but he wastensely that In reality a sense of

his early work Howas gifted had natural ease a simple lovoof beauty He composed extempore atweddings festivals solemnities Much ofhlii poetry soon as it wasborn Thewritten often forfour voicessometimes with a piano axfcompanlmen-

tHUworks have bad much to do with theeivtllwitlon of Ma people ta Russia Hcame here to Jlmerica not en a formbney but fccau e he was watched tooiyHewas so mucobeloved that the

police suspected him The women sangsong at the cradleas they do now

heard his music aa a-

prelude to joy orWhoa at public meetings and

were In the audience Theypeople who had free thought-

to 1 o So much belovedThe educationof the boy was accidental

He picked up mathematics and history fromfrom Hebrew works at odd ttaVe-

AHcT his marriage his whole family theandfour children died of cholera

Inia few daysmachine that crushes re-

marks the old man What do we knowetfit

Now at the age of 63 he has by hissecc-

tvti wife a comely woman seven childrenthey reverence the memory of

sang His work has goneInto1 sixtyfive editions

Th larger part of my songs were na

i

iH UWYORK

OFEIJAIWI

cradleand

r

run1 printing sung

pink

f 8

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tfl

f

iii ls

t

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como

time

J1

leemusiC

die

quiet

sett ii telocr

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ji t

mshe

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ZUNZEI

7i

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II

c

nzer

th-

or

v

I kept

7I rtI I

I I I

s

the sent

boy

gave

of song

S

ti Fralsch

r

1

hisadd the brides

t

wIfe

Earth Is a

and the-

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John Browns Revelations b DrTheodore R TlmbyNever

t

tiMotive Before Made

I Public

Ito be pretty late to discuss

Brown was notpractical Insane when he tried to

The general opiniontoaneralthough there is much as to his

motives tl at has never been cleared upTheodore Rugglea Ttaniby of Brooklyn bel tbt he can throw new tight on theaiatt r JJp to the preeent

been printedef6fet Ulng Dr Timbys story it is weU

bo la eo as to give weighttojUls narrative Ho U S3 and Three at

avenue He Is an Inventorof not His friends assert that to him

andnot b Ericsson belongs the creditjrori einVjntion bf

Her6 i ivid within a few weeksdevelopment of power along

whlco ai aaMto be revolutionaryi ai aethe ordinary manof 60

ben connected with the publicaffaii oOhocbuntrj formore sixty-

MnardfFillmorc Martin Van WllJ ward Jefferson M

tyUnXcn and was a clow acquaintanceof en as Henry Clay Lews Caw8alWright Daniel Webster Henry WIa6gfell9Wi John G Whittter George M

hin Abraham LincolnCX nraddoreVandefbllL and Gen Grant

ov Htab1o havebe n his services tobit on 211880

li n t of N w ta joint resolutionMked Congrew investigation asId thftauthorshlp of the revolving turret

lu o largely incountry from a grave peru

duringthedarkest days of it existencecomiiJjt from Dr Timby is

thowforeAHltlod to respect U his-

tory BrownTU nB Mnnm r after John Brown

ww hibged Dr Tbnby met Fred Brown

bfsjther the

T i MrBw ni whit tbhik

tmhJohn

fr-t

tieb ne

ho

tt

rerolvlnga Ho Is ache

lie1

ofBUn

theYork

1

Her

t

t

tboustIon whether

slevee

L

tc

his story

i

l tG rilli

e

the turretorts etlU

1 for th1

r Re ws tho lnImsb friend

4

Legie

1

4 r c1o mpIe justice and vindlcte

y

ainlIeverygkator and

YOU

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tional In charter I oouldnot writeimy own feeling of my joy and persongriefthen I was asIf dumb But a

a notional event an emotionmy own people these Inspired me Jmeetings they would give me a Blblkstheme and at once I felt the poetry of 1

the musicTho old man neatly dreeeed In a bloc

coat with a ring on Ida forefinger leancon the table and brought book from thiold time a memory of a song It was oonposed at the Inauguration of the postisystem In Russia It is called The MaWagon

HU voice perhaps not as sustained noas formerly still with a pure muskIt has the root throb not a cultivated quaverIt Is a beautiful tenor of exquisite timbreHo sang and tho song was of the

thn fate that lay In the piles ofunopened totters of what wa

thus brought to the waiting people-

It was dramatic of minor cadences csimple He used recitlative a gooi-dnnl beautiful Slavic sadness o

his mualo there are traces of great tragipower With training ripening encouragemont tho best conditions a capacity fomoro than lyrlo music could have been anttclpatcd Tragic depth lyric sweetneand strong imagination showed In thifragment that tho old man was wiltingmodestly to sing

But only a few notes He thought wcould not understand that it Is too late foi

to singHo related something about a piece h-

alls Tho Pyramids but this he did notcare to sing The Idea of the poem through-out Is to teU why the Jews are an stomapeople The Jew is the living Pyramid-

Wo go to Egypt he sings to see thePyramId of tire Mewall But Moses hoe

milt a living pyramid Nationsho oyew to a great height and like smoke

Iwy fade away but the Jew stands as hestood In his 4000 years

The men In thesynagogues-le related of tho old Jewish life of his youthThe women kept little stores and providedor the material wants of tho family Fifty

ago a could live very comforta1160

The men went to lectures and churchwd for the spiritual welfare of

heir Thus among the males a highplrltual standard was attained and enbreed in contrast to the present time

the man is the breadwinner and thostruggles in vain against the greed-

or extravagant gainThe old man was the founder of the

Colonial Zionist movementMany now he says are political Zion

stsAs to the InSux of peoples be thinks it

an never stop He has written poemHe saw three cages with aOne was living with all her feathers

was partially plucked and thebird was dead This is a symbol of the Jewi Russia They who leave first who colon

come to America are as the first doveut the lost die In the oppressing land

Each nation has three ages youthmiddle and old age But the Jow Is dirrent When he is about to die some

takes place and his nation suditself young Acorn

earning to decay sends up aause or this Is antiSemitism This mad

the Jew he remains a Jew with alife born of the power of resistance-

e has attained This is the secret of theirurvival

There is not room enough for all theIn America They do not take

0 There are AUstralia andand the East India Islands where

emigrating There may benough Jews to leaven the whole earth

he Jewish population does not decrease1 Russia despite of emigration Theyre prolific families of twelve areanaL

A childish naivete a true simplicityharacterizee this old man He is verynnulsive and they say he sometimes-ties when his sympathies are aroused

his strength Is thin andhe works cheerand ably at the printers trade Bark

f is the where meals-re served and he site and wo ksn his autobiography His children know-Is

the arts of knowledge man Isteasing he but in

be Is degenerating If we aro nowArsecuted as a race more than ever Inussia tins proves the retrogression ofharacter isao only country where the Jews get rest

ton o

him

has plo

layprovide

when

abutthis

eat

chg plat

new

JewArc

quit

But

rom

MInchar-

acter

re-

thought <

uncer-tainty un-

distributed

rise before

rearslyon

re

lens

abut your brother Was he InsaneFred

I con this that Ifthore ever was-

a man sane as other men and even moresane than the ordinary man he wee John

brotherWhen pressed for an explanation of his

brothers acts Fred Brown could no moreaccount for them than else

the darkTimby got no light from him

his friends but Fred Brownsmade a powerful Impression on

his mindtwo years afterward Dr Timby

conversation one day withhis friend Senator Pomeroy of Kansas-as to John Brownand the Senator wastelling of a farewell Interview with Brown-

in jail just before he was hoqged Theywere in the cell In the presence of thejailer

Senator Poroeroy was much depressedand there were long periods of silenceBrawn was seated facing the east Therewas a long line of hills visible to theon left

one of thesilence Poraeroy his voice filled withsympathy said

Tell meBrown was silent and again Pomeroy

saidTell mo

Looking at the jailor and with greatdeliberation Brown said quietly

I expected assistance but not fromyonder hills pointing with his loft handtoward the rangethatwas visible

He would say no more in the presence-of the jailer He clearly meant howeverthat It was not from the ho

with what Fred Brown hadtold Dr Timby of his brothers sanitythis story by Senator Pomeroy still more

convinced him that there was some othermotive than a fanatical madness behind

Browns raid o the slave State FurtherUgh CUM fear or two l tr when Horatl

Brow

my

anyone H-

ewtonert

Abut

nor I

Brow 01

I

i

Nor e-

xp

Drown

sateacts

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DR AMES TJ LLfi OF TWO WHITSniPS AND OXE BLACK

CaptaJns Jhfaeftee for Ceodfor fled

Honor InTreatment at American Jack Ta-

Itis a that Ufodn a warship dunna orulso what CaptainIt I His treatment ofwhat renders of cornfortablo or uncomfortable a torment orpleasure

To realize the Influence ot the Caplain the naty simply to roawhat Medical Inspector H E Ames of thnavy has to taper whichhas Juibeen published by the Naval Institute H

describes three praises thathe made at In-

tervals of eight and ho mentions thIncident or the cruises to show what ln-

proveraenta boyd boon rondo In the treatmerit of our sailors

The first cruio woapnii black ship DrAmes does not mention numos Ho saytie rules and regulation woreout to the letter

The vessel to keelShe would have Impressed any one not atInched to her as a model Her appoarono-wasyachtllkeout comfort of and men

an unhappy ship becausewas ruled with a rod of The men rooelved no consideration from the Captaliand the officers In nearly tlusame fashion all w6rk and no play

Describing the situation on tho vesselDr Ames says

There was no Joyous laughter everwithin hor nombro there wad no

skylarking about her docks no music

either or instrumental ever brokethe stillness of the evening air either hiport or at sea No pete were about the shipbelonging to the men

The dally Inspections were superb wFar as bright clean arms tidy uniformsperfect decorum and sllenoo were conrented Look In the faces of the crowThey were clean they were Intelligent butthere wes not face that bor-ei soft expression The quick momentary

that caught yourown all indicatedhatred depressed spirit dis-

appointed a fettered manhoodI have her beautiful

o clean so graceful so perfectdleness at the davit They were seldoma the water except for drilL Noimong the crew DO sailing ortee disturbed them No library existed-or the men No religious service was ever

leld on board Were the officers happyJo they were a discontented lotrlth the happy ship I laid loft

Dr Ames asks what was the cause of allhisand he answers his bysaying-

It was simply a applicationf a good set of regulations by a narrowalnded man A little on the part-

f the Captain a little consideration forin offlonrs and by thenk for the men anowledgo that the Admiral and Jack havequal claims on the Almighty that theyre built the same have the sameeelings appetites In fact the same

were locking In other wordshad been used and properly

pplted the ship could naii been A pleasantme

Eight years later Dr served onnether ship and she was painted whiteho ship was very like the black one Thererere the same dlsollpluyt and the same kindif crew but there was a mighty contrastetween this cruise sect the one the blackhip I r Ames puts the contrast in this

The cheerful voices of the men wereeardln vibrating in the airatural hearty of laughter would

lug out as some Joke orame story was told

The of feet was heard keepingme to music of the volunteer hand ashirled to the waltz or other round dance-r tried a or breakdown Even thohips dog would give a joyous bark as he

men aftersome simple trick be had been

The pet minot bird would add to theleasure by giving IrIs of

or boxing worni Races In boats under sails or

oars were permitted on theBooks were numerous well thumbed

liberty was no novelty Desertions andwere rare

She was a happy ship The men were

t

c-

AN omrt t the

trim maemolad

a

carrie

hew deltorte

were

bead

i

t

hop batring

compare

cut n

organ

attribute

h e

80n Fetwith

I

CO111RAST P TIIEEECRUISB

Their

the

a tn

whitLei ci hiS

sayl a

staut truck

treated

cent

fiancee

Ames

was

>

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King who was PostmasterGeneral for onday in Buchannhs Cabinet and who neve

any one forgot that ho was the lottold a remarkabl

story to Dr TinibyKing was or less prominent It

Washington during the civil war daysHe attached himself In a social way tiDr Timby who was known generally ai-

Stnntons close friend and also a friemof Lincoln Ho saw Dr Timby almasevery day Ha was a genial man nncfinally he remarked to Dr Timby

Do you know that sometimes I think tinweight of this entire Rebellion rests uponmy shoulders v

Ihen in confidence Dr Tlrabythis story refusing absolutely toany names hut convincing Dr Tlmbjof Us truth

King said that before liohnhisraid he was watted upon theNorth King wouldnt tell where but in-

timated that It was in Kansas by aSouthern slaveholders men of

great prominence to the South Theyrepresented to Brown that the South wassick of slavery ojid would be glad to getrid of it as an institution

that needed towas a fearless

They told him the best mensuch a lender

They discussed plans to foment such arising King even Intimated that eli thedetails of the Brown raid were settled

This SoUthern delegation painted inthe great place in history a

could he free the slavesin such a movement They sId that howould become one of tho great captainsofthe world He wouldj b known oft theforemost liberator of history

Tie secret delegation made up of dis-tinguished men played upon

real 90f the thtt the spark

theysetvklndled an intense flame In hintBrown beloved in them nnd In what theyhadsaid to

Ho marching fromTarpcra Ferry to Now Orleans with a great

of freed slave behind him with allthe leading men of thSouth welcominghim with open hi his victorious career apd In thor ending saw himself thegreatest conqueror the worldW historyWhileall this appealed to hl vanity Itwas tholxillef that KowotiM tree the slavesthat Impelled him to act That wa thereward he v He a menof emotion ffAsorii arid he

the baitKuigs id that All this waii nothing moreanv a plot Whether King ihtri mny pan

would never tellAIT that Dr TlAtby kaow about that to

letI

hreveal

Brow

dele-gation or

Theythis lea

that

glow

Browsvanlty ape to

hIm

ate tt

In It he

more

told

alt tit was

and his

band

irma

raeswal-

lowed

¬

¬

Srere not fjjcactlyjilnfterwere alma

They drank inor wore bearable habits wei

putdown by

the thoughtful application of asc10 letter

punishmentwon administered In a

There was always pralso bribe mariwhehe did well in The officers

sorry to wheathe pruisended

Eight later Dr Ames 6

another cruise In a white ship andcirca tho white morcrowded than tho othertwo Captain was

anti seemexto bo ubovo the general average Hicrow was fair

the beginning of It was announced of thomenon thereturn from to findwould not tolerated The men were puon their honor

it and the fewwho broke tho rule not to bring liquoron ship wore quickly detectedseverely It was that thme men

broken thewith sadly bruised faces a short

came on board had boon pun-Ished by the men before the Old

themThere was of liberty for tire men

plenty of freedom to enjoy tnomcolveithey had

and themi In

sonic of their recreations Thesinging and dancing

that was BO markedthe of

squadronDr remarks of this cruiseAfter hard service when the crcwnvai

quarantined to the ship forwe inHong I willmention that not a man overstayed hislimo i

Tho behavior of the crew was sos to elicit thq most flattering

from tho of theand was on tho foreignresidents of the place Nine

to the that shipscrew

was only necessary to pass wordclean no was required

rom the officer of the deck and waslooned in every department She was

wealthy and happyShe will over in my mind asan

of r what a ship can made agood thoughtful set of manly officers whosro to dutiesi officer who draws near trimhis and a fret lieutenantwhose character sufficiently broad not torepel a good suggestion or offer to him

This Is the brood spirit hi keeping withur countrys teaching and

lervice not This spiritshould be Instilled Into and am

to state that it was the prevailingipfrit on that ship

OUR DEPENDENCEImect Everything Nerrirdtoy the America

People Produced Here

It Is the boost especially In campaignImes of nanny statesmen that if awaitshould bo constructed around the United

closing in tho whole country fromto the Pacific and from British

imorica to Mexico It would bo possible torow mine or produce every particle

iceded by the eighty or more millions ofteople of the United States without sendingabroad for anything In the main thistatement is true and the Statess the only country in the which-t Is true but there are some imports whichhe must get from abroad orlo

The chief article which is In such denand by the people of the

to be infact anecessity of life U coffeet Is net produced here and comes ahnoct

Another item of ta tearot raised appreciable in theIn ited States butnd Japan in almost equal amount Thesere Items United StatesUiiit but not the only

Chemicals inlarge amount are imported

the chieff shipment for the former and Southmerican ports for the latter

from are nothere and a item of Imthe United States skins

Diamonds spices raw silkubberi furs cocoanutu cocoa and somerults are Imported Into the UnitedStateswithout great with Americaniroduct practically with

bin to produce mine or manufactureit needs without fending

broad for it being

tby Jout to t

nand

men were pArm wet

but thino

men

oven

Id among the

o

men or

tto

mine

State

Unit

Unite

Unitedall

fromImp

into the UnitState

andSpin

due

thethe Is

nClty of bore

nots nttIteymoderation their other fault

suppressed and the crewwits

d

rules his

way

wasanti uncomfortable

broad-minded

the eroIta

nil stime aftot

rhoIan

t ho officers assisted

other

And

ex-

emplary

Were nwarded

iculariv

States

Brazil

toChine

ones

Ius country

Cork

is

buying outside of its

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Kings remark to the effect that somtimes he felt that tho of therebellion rested on his shoulders 7biplan evidently was to nina oBrowns from hlswldel

In Kansas to commitant that would arouse t tin

South to rebellion and wouldSuch a raid as Brown would make wotil

accomplish that result King shld thatBrown was a these torn

In view of arid view of FredBrowns assertion that his brother was n

sane osnny map over was also Brownown statement I expected assistancebut not fromyonder hills Dr Tlmbthinks he justifiedinhis belief thatBrown not only was not iniane butho tricked Into hlsrald bythb8outlfor the purpose of uniting the Squthrebellion and dividing the North

Dr Timby has had peculiar reasons ohis own for not makingbefore Sustaining did confidentialrelations with th con-

spicuous the civil war days behasin keeping liliepoe

now because efmatters i

told the storyUst week to a BCN

reporter who had called to talk wthhlrahis many of themen of and

he gayefull permiselon to UfieJtreervingto himself his reasons for nivVlingit before v-

nisTpBT WHONO AEOITT TEcnMHEt-iDr Timby has another story of Jntereat

to that has nevcrlbeen published

It the notedIndlari chief Tejcunjseh defeated by Gen Harrison at tho battle

and beenkilled In the battle oftheLondon Canadaby RichardDr Timbydoea not nay that Jphngori did notkilt he says that IfJohnson

wasnot at tine battle of tho TbAniesbut before that fight and at ak place aboutsixteen miles from London Dr Timbysreasons forthlsbeliefarothcse-

AlongIn 1832 afarmerCornell cantefronv t beregiorinear LondohCanada and purchased a tarn In Btcubep-counCy N Y adjoining ith6 onewhich H inby lived as a boy Cornell wasa andtho rtpect of the neighborhood-

Hosaid that as a boy In the daysWarof1812 hollvedwlth afarm about sixteen nlles fromand that one a great of Inalinon the move and in war in hUfathers cornfield Htaifatier had gristmlllapd adlatiUexy andldtheariymorn-n climbed eteaitWlreo theoof of the dlitaiwTtB aeoittir IaMtai-atehUMirporJw w

get

know

dup In

d

Jotwas

In

f

alemot

fett-

He

abut ant h

never

lit

MJob n

dld

1pry

i

t4

7-

f v

entire

somereputation fresh

unite it

this

et

thledo ntry

supioeed t0bavThames above

t

named William

on

devout upniht man oon gained

the

night

tie

5 I

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NEGRO ARISTOCRATS Ot WASH

i aro vor iijiUKK WHITES

A Group of Slolat o 3lrU at the TheatrRich Colored of the pltiThe K urated Nrarori Thtre and

Millie Wnnhtngton LOOkS Upont

NVAHiuNaioM May 14 It was wearwaiting for tho play Behind twodiscussed the building of a spring bat with

such circumstantiality that It casll-

bo recognlsMxl In Jerichoand the bargain sales occupied anotheigroup with tiresome iteration Then one

to saya seat in front

To bo invited to take a front centre seal

was indeed goodfortune but this cordial

Interest In a stranger was soon

for The young woman on thowas n mulatto

Sire was a girl of sixteen a palo mulattowith delicately severe features her hair ap-

propriately dressed In

white shirt waist with trimmlngsand a tailor made thea nicely brought up girl of her ago

Her companion was a still simi-

larly dressed toying with a opera

glassThe two were presently joined by a tall

girt equally light but with the morefeatures of her race When

she was seated tim chatter beganJulia when did you get backYesterday and Im dying to tell you

all It I was three in Newsuch a good time

What did you seeHansons Folly with Edeson He was

splendidThere followed the usual girls matinee

talk about plays and stage favoritesknow I went upfor a box party

rho performance was Paul Dun

jar readnnd Burleigh I wish youhavo heard him sing My Lll Gal

never heard him sing betterWhat new muslo did you hearWell I stopped off two days in Phila

lelphia and I heard Mamie Arnold singDreams at the Mandolin Club thoiest thing Ill lend It to you

there followed talk musicsongs until the tapped

n the shoulder by a girl from behindThere was another group of three Two-

f these except for their companionwould have for white The rudesees of a glassx uld discover no trace

Their talk was that of happy well bredjirls anywhere There was little of whatire call the negro accent In their speechar lees Indeed than one hears In manywhites encountered ta Washington By

bvious Indications these girls were of ahigher typo than those Immediately BUT

rounding them certainly higher than thoilghly perfumed young woman who hadnterposed a barrier between her and eon

This was further manifested by the man

ler Inwhlch they received the play ThisWall Olyrope Not on the wasliscrimlnatlon between

more unsparingly made than in themdlence But not even the Impassionedleclamation of Harry Woodruff could getinything from this particular group butaughlng scorn and while all the gallerytpplauded they did not lend a hand exceptThen some bit of good acting won theirarc

A large experience in the world had neverincountered anything just like this The

only plausible explanation of these youngomen was that they were daughters ofome of tim professors of tho colored uniersity here Even then with John Sharp

recent In

f our race it all seemedThe population In Washington

f the whole This leads all other citiesaltiraore next Notwithstandinglat lack of opportunity which contributes

wealth for asks theion to enter or inround floor the population here

taxes on property Thisi the main has been economynd thrift In small businesses occatonally successful adventures In realstate as notably in the Cook family whichi and

foremost in Washigton

J

low

omen

mgt y

pale

antII

nattyclothe

pale

seder

abut wesM

Butyoulovely

could1

love

Ten abut

pale tough

Bower

plea Congthe ot y

color

colorcolor

pintcolor

Men

vir-

us

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They were ina great hurry word bavincome that they were being pursued byYankee soldiers They In hastebut went fire to hifathers grist mill

not been gone more than threeminutes when Teoumseh came in sightalone He shouted that the Yankeesafter him but told Cornells father that hthad remained behind to put out the fire itthe mill

A moment later Tocumseh disappearedof a hill Almost Imme-

diately a of soldiers followingtho rapidly and also disappeared around the bill There WON hearda sharp crock then more soldierswent by

After the army had passed up the rivpiand his fatherwent to see what the

th meant About half a milet ey found Tccuraseh dead his headtowards little where crawledoffer being shot As tecumseh waa afriend of the family the senior Cornellgave him and a burial where hisremains are supposedto re t today aboutsixteen miles the battle ofthe 1 homes was fought

Dr Timby recalled this story later whenhe met Id Washington an accomplishedwoman a friend of some of thebest knownmen of the time She came from nearLondon Canada t-

He told herof Cornells story about Tecumsehand shesald she had often seen asimple stone to Tecumsehs memorysixteen miles below thescene of the1 he bopksall my that Teoiunseh was killedIn battle and that Johnsonshot him

Dr Timby has never bad time to Investigate the Cornell story personallyis convinced was not killedin battle and that if Johnson shot him Itwas at this turn In the road near the Cornellfarm

PHKDICT10N ABOUT THE TEIEOBAPUDr Timbys cover a wide

range He wosft warm friend of Morsethe Inventor of the telegraph and waapresent when the first me 8age was flashedover the wire from Baltimore to

He fwas the youngest nun presentwhose name was sent in the message

Inabook Dr Timby has publishedrecently giving lib theories of light andWt together with many of his

philosophical thoughts hofter all the others present were asked to

opinions ha to the futum usefulnessf Ihe great he said

The time maycome when with It a manin his office here and whisper to

man on theHear some one

hbyoung man totbo madhou-MDrTl byadd

themove

hadal-I

company

crk nodi

mel

wit

a

below where

I

abut

hut hthat

pOI

In

a NilTae

bet rethey

They

around the point

away

spring

grave

rminlscencce

Washing-ton

and

give

may sit

t

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o the twodelegatetoIChicago Convention iThe

of the Cook fortuqewhas

John F Cook who hasbeen appointdelegate was for several years

longer holds office other honesuch as trustee and guardian

charitable matters

mixtureIs a modest conservative man His wife i-

an educated oven brilliant woman Onof Us sons is a professor at Howard Unl

another a daughter Ulteacher in the public A sotlives in Idaho a town of which he watthe

The the colored people iiWashington and there Is such an

made ofand professional men Graduates

and Oberlin

Onethird olpublic school to the colored

and the schools are kept onof tho white schools are

Colored boys In the uniforms of HighSchool arehe other professions there an-t forty doctors as many lawyers

is Dr Purvisfamily of at-

ifflcer of the war and a notable f

Itioner In tho District theIs the Rev Francis Grimko

of the well known Qrimke sistersf anteslavery days Ho U In foot a white

lacking onequarter pure bloodprominent

n nil good worksthe colored population of

bus advancedthin politically it has decreased in Invrtouco In the Dis-rlct ore held by men than ten yeanigo and most are not held by

men of the District Ihe Registerif the Treasury is a colored man

Ibis as that of Recorder ofs recognized as belonging to theiut as of Washing-on are resenting the appointment iDistrict

of Washington as bitterly resentho appointment of a man from

Recorder of Thisk District office they certainiffices are to be should go-o the District where there ore plenty

men fit for itwell known than this class of the

people is Carson who is notholding various offices

Carson is now janitor of one of the

reason ofa negro 6 feet tall with bandblade features topped by a

volt hat This is Perrylaw not able to more than write his

a born leader of the massesmd unlike born leaders cf the masses

integrity of purposend uprightness of

Library of Washingtonlevotes onehalf of one Its marble wingso a childrens reading room It is a pretty

ones their heads over theirA lingering shows that a

children are coloredis a growing murmur that this-

s BO Not aro dirty or unkempt

The objection to them ishat of color the white childrenlo not largely outnumber them

fault of the white childrenIgnorance of tho average Washing

onian the coloredheir enterprises Is almost IncredibleWith towers of Universityommandinft the

away saidersity was in Georgetown car conluctor it else To

St Augustine the Catholic

race andtraditionsOh well If are not sensitive to

was a contemptuous permissionThe risk was

nusio is tar that of any other churchn as orderly

In toliscomfort as one anywhere At

rhlte people these chiefly foreignersdiplomats do

ot seem to share the prejudicesative white-

A colored woman was askedhow sheto be a Catholic

It is the church I connter without being reminded my color

Smallest Coin Maltese GrainFront Wo Lahore Tribune

The smallest coin ID world having aenulne circulation is probable the Malteseera In a frncmtnt about as

bland round a the a state pencil andorth only onetwelfth of a penny

r tRlx thtine ht

Heno

tn

tu

theers the the

the public

theplo the

or in the

cotlost

a

lan He

Yet Was

color

Des

J

Des

colorcolorper no

whit

maywith

tight Its

hookslargo

are not Whenhe asp to and

I fem

HOar plonotA

visit colorcurb rt

tad lonable

mettbe

hap-pened

onl

tilt

IIibon

andKsteta SinatoriliiIeialto was

the foundation

office was nl

hwhich are

trustworthy spirited citizenshas blond eec

first Mayorf

lb and schoolsschools and the

those anywhere UnitedStates

colored

importantUie humbleness

imaginesome

with long 10 tables

iris theycleanliness

three

wnsdeolarec

services always many

the

the

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>

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Well men all over the world havefor many years whlgperjng with men 01

tire Nile and the young man has not beertaken to the madhouse yet

PLAN TO THE ALBEtlAKLEIn addition to the revolving turret

another of Dr Tlmbys ideaswas put tpractical use in the civil war In the de-

struotion of the great Confederate ranAlbomorle-

Tlniby had often told Secretary Stan to i

that he hid a phil for blowing up suplvessels as the Albemarlo and Stantonbecame much impressed with it Hefinally called in William Barker Gushingknown generally as the daredevil ofnavy and sent him to Dr Timby to talk

Dr Timby said his planplace a end ef alongspac-say seventy or eighty feet long putspar In thebow of a launch and tend thelaunch at full speed In the nightthe ram explode andevery man engaged in tim work look oUtfor himself trust to fortune

Cushing listened to the plan attentivelyand then said

I think that U the impracticableidea lever heard of

Then Cushlng went away but within afew weeks ho emploYd that very plan tosink the Albomarie andhas credit fororiginating theideaT-

TMBTB BEVOVJNO TUBMTAs to Dr Timbya mventlon the turret

for monitor it is pointedEricsson nevenclalmed the credit of It forhimself although he did nothlngtocorrectthe general Ides that howe JtIt is only within twohas awakened to the truth that Ericssonwax simply the engineer of the monitor

inventor On March21leoiiSecretary Long wrote that Dr Timbysclaim In o much at variance with theaccepted version of the origin of the

that is worthy of in-

vestigation in order that justice may

vailThe facts are that Mr Timby filed i acaveat In the Potent Office In Washingtonon Tan 18 1843 for title turret In thespring of the same sent to CalebCushing then Minister to China a model

turret with a pilot house on topwlth one In front nswn the case

with Erlos ons Monitor Interfering withtho range of the gun This arrangement

if the pilot phowml that thtvb operated on a vo l WUh a low

rreehoard-In 1843 President Tyfcr and Ills CablnVt-

n their way to the celebration over thexmiplctlon of the Bunker Hill Monumentitopped in the City Hall In New Vorkdo

the Timby modelDrTimbytook out hk patent on the

been

BLOWUP

the

torpedoon thethe

otntthenlet

toes

mot

the

that

not its

s

M nltoT the matterpre

anil not

house tto

was slmplyto

tbe torpedo

the edt that

years the

year h

of

turrewail

s t kI

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Most peopledont eattoo totheir appetites

The trouble is thatculti

vat ed day a is no longerthe trustworthy guide-

it was designed to be

Its apt to play hob withthe machinery-

The beauty of FORCE

it fits any appethe and makes digestionwait upon it

mora It vooUi powir for OILBut TOO know U askilium of ttwm Ulak bow

U nut to pvihlnc tb world bwd

QUAIL FOR MASSACHUSETTS

From the California MennUtnapeeted to Thrive In the Bay State

Fromthe Sprimfleld RepublicanIt Is proposed by Massachusetts men lo

rested in the game birds of the State tomport a quantity of the mountain quail ofCalifornia which are said to be particularitted to stand the severe winters ofUpland Recently C V the

Association who-a a member of the Fish andlame Association has been Inton with DrT of the Agrloulturnl

of the Governmentbirds

are hardy birds larger thanbob whites of State and appear to

heed to the cold close up th

theM quail might do well ofhas assured them

that this Is true The mountain h-

ays U hardy strong nr trAtbird a hard and quite up-

othe quad family wllc Cllf rrii

not survive toe and frost ofthn-st They not live where moun

tin Ive where mountainunit UT Is quite as cold during thef frost asIt Is that n

mountain will be Imported Some ofhem loose to roam for thereMires while others will

individuals experimental breed

Royalties at National Convention 1

from ih Vaikina1on PostThere promises to to royal blood Innliatb

be national conventions this sumner Hawaii

rho to Washington Peteate Jonah Kublo now lirr

here Is another ofsted by a convention which met several

Prince Kuhlos kinsman Prince Davidlawananakoa who enjoys the unique dinotion of canting inlie committee on resolutions at Reuses Citr

for reaffirmation of th-

hlcaro platform is slated asa Democratfrom the Island of

llIi

I1

1tjt

1

I

muchaccording

is that

rows IUIIe

JbOle

MassachusettsII

trtmeont

thE

rive now line of the Sierra Idu Mrand other men here3DOub thought

verY

ot a

could

e

tb

In

wUl furnish the strr4n The Interritory are a dlattnlUitlbfd

slegatlon to Chicago OOTCrterle

In

reeks ago

fourdele te Ode

s

I

I F t-

v uL 5-

I

appetite 1nthe8e

Mpt7wes

MrItIe eMtel

New

S Palmer

hess

loop

a

best the

hat tdsendbeaded

the delegates

vote

ago

>

>

>

>

>

revolving turret on Sept 30 1B 2

records of the Patent Office prove this

Ericsson never got a patent for his planof the Monitor and never sought one

AB additional evidence that Timby WM

the inventor tire Winslow GrlswoldBushnell Company that built the timmonitor paid him a royalty of 5 X for

and 5000 for each of twhich it constructed proof

they regardedjriinby a the inventorThe Government built sixtyeight of

theee turret but never paid Timby a cent

for his invention The Patriotic Lenguof the Revolution has taken the matterup arid theresult fa that the Court of-

Clafaii nowhasbefore a claim of 5MnMon behalf of Dr Timby

This turret was used by RuffU-ta her Bodieshaying secured UByrigbts to use it from

and tPnieeia In her Hfernon

Dr Timby the cornerstone taT

tag of the Monument ond t

the ceretnonfe marking its completionHe saw Barn over the Gen e

Falls taBochwter twice He smile tod3when be thinks of Seward remark t

himyou couldnt eat Mrawb rri

from your garden without dividingwith afriena

He knew all the Bonaparte that bsvlived ta the last forty years of lilc

acquaintances values most hoho met In Paris with Sergt Hubttwho fiiarded Napoleons in Si

It is asserted that Dr Timby tiNgt ted the plan to blow up Hell Oatadopted later by the War Departm

nderbllt Hn fc

filled with reminiscencesIn appearance Dr Timby n oH

school gentleman Ho smoothly henhas a striking face of great flrmacss andstraight moiith Indicating intonetermination tile gray ithglitter and llglit that betoken great in

telUgenwHis Wrehead is high and to use a nautl

term has a pronounced orcrliinf-ts voice U resonant He has only fliRh

shoulders His hearingqulteso acute as It was In ear1

Otherwise he hearty anti Tigoro-indhe nhows his strength by going on iti

Inventionsveinvof deep sentiment fho n-

n tile writipgs He received M rrllectors reea from colleges his Ktf t

as ho says hi lan to better of the r

the art of national ltf i

o a degree that would disoouraco nKsr-IT war ln i

prmotioable-i

that velother tIll

revdef

theatlb1gton

P

t

was

nineteen yearsi

to CommodoreInteresting

areI

eat

stoop to i

not hisdays

hisa

hasIn lire

by

r

The

A

tcesatCnstadtCo nt

M6seflewas

the

one

graveHelena fqr

W

is

a

eyes I

aIii

flolia

purpose

se a

4

I

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