HYDROGEN AND FUEL CELL TO STRENGTHEN THE VALUE … · Hydrogen-powered motor vehicles ECE R100...

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Presented by Tom Elliger 2014-10-23 TÜ V SÜ D HYDROGEN AND FUEL CELL - TO STRENGTHEN THE VALUE CHAIN AND ADDED VALUE IN GERMANY TÜ V SÜ D Industrie Service GmbH Slide 1 2014-10-23 World Green Energy Forum, Gyeongju

Transcript of HYDROGEN AND FUEL CELL TO STRENGTHEN THE VALUE … · Hydrogen-powered motor vehicles ECE R100...

Page 1: HYDROGEN AND FUEL CELL TO STRENGTHEN THE VALUE … · Hydrogen-powered motor vehicles ECE R100 Electric safety ANSI/CSA FC 1-2004 Stationary Fuel Cell Power Systems 97/23/EC Pressure

Presented by Tom Elliger

2014-10-23

TÜV SÜD

HYDROGEN AND FUEL CELL

-

TO STRENGTHEN THE VALUE CHAIN

AND ADDED VALUE

IN GERMANY

TÜV SÜD Industrie Service GmbH Slide 12014-10-23 World Green Energy Forum, Gyeongju

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1 TÜV SÜD at a glance

2NOW –

Preparing Hydrogen+Fuel Cell Markets

3 TÜV SÜD – fuel cell certification

4 conclusions

Content

TÜV SÜD Industrie Service GmbH Folie 22014-10-23 World Green Energy Forum, Gyeongju

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Our heritage: 148 years of business success

Establishment of a Mannheim-based steam boiler

inspection association by 21 operators and

owners of steam boilers, with the objective of

protecting man, the environment and property

against the risk emanating from a new and largely

unknown form of technology

1866

First vehicle periodic technical inspection (PTI)1910

1958 Development of a Bavaria-wide network of vehicle

inspection centres in the late 1950s

1926 Introduction of the “TÜV mark / stamp” in Germany

1990s Conglomeration of TÜVs from the southern part of

Germany to form TÜV SÜD and the expansion of

business operations into Asia

TÜV SÜD continues to pursue a strategy of

internationalisation and growth

Today

2006 Expansion of services in ASEAN by acquiring

Singapore-based PSB Group

2009 Launch of Turkey-wide vehicle inspection by

TÜVTURK

TÜV SÜD Industrie Service GmbH Slide 32014-10-23 World Green Energy Forum, Gyeongju

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TÜV SÜD

Choose certainty. Add value.

Today, TÜV SÜD stays true to its founding

principle of protecting people,

environment and property against the

adverse effects of technology.

TÜV SÜD Industrie Service GmbH Slide 42014-10-23 World Green Energy Forum, Gyeongju

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TÜV SÜD

TÜV SÜD in numbers: Growing from strength to strength

1One-stop technical

solution provider

800 locations worldwide

employees worldwide 20,200

million Euro in sales

revenue 20131,900

150 years of experience

Note: Figures have been rounded off.

2014-10-22TÜV SÜD Industrie Service GmbH Slide 52014-10-23 World Green Energy Forum, Gyeongju

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Technical expertise & broad industry knowledge

Product, system,

building, plant and

infrastructure

inspection.

Inspection

Safety, quality, risk,

environmental

protection and

regulatory advisory.

Knowledge

services

Chemical, physical,

mechanical,

electrical and

environmental

testing and product

certification.

Testing &

product

certification

Training in work

safety, technical

skills, management

systems and

executive programs.

Training

TÜV SÜD AG Slide 6

Audits system

certification in a

variety of fields

including quality,

safety, energy, IT

security, social

compliance and

environment.

Auditing &

system

certification

2014-10-23 World Green Energy Forum, Gyeongju

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Tangible economic benefits for your business

Market access Productivity & profits Brand reputation

Costs & inefficiencies

Incr

ease

Dec

reas

e

Business risksTime to market

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Independence and impartiality

TÜV SÜD e.V.

INDUSTRY MOBILITY CERTIFICATION

TÜV SÜD Foundation

74.9% 25.1%

Subsidiaries in

CENTRAL & EASTERN EUROPE

Subsidiaries in

GERMANY

Subsidiaries in

MIDDLE-EAST & AFRICA

Subsidiaries in the

ASIA-PACIFIC REGION

Subsidiaries in

WESTERN EUROPE

Subsidiaries in the

AMERICAS

TÜV SÜD AG

2014-10-22TÜV SÜD Industrie Service GmbH Slide 82014-10-23 World Green Energy Forum, Gyeongju

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Global expertise. Local experience.

Global Headquarters:

Munich, Germany

INTERNATIONAL

Euro 750 mio

9,800 staff

GERMANY

Euro 1,190 mio

10,400 staff

Legend:

Countries with TÜV SÜD offices

Regional headquarters

Note: Figures have been rounded off.

2014-10-22TÜV SÜD Industrie Service GmbH Slide 92014-10-23 World Green Energy Forum, Gyeongju

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TÜV SÜD Business Segment - Industry

Industry

• Services for investors, operators and equipment manufacturers – of Chemical, Oil and Gas

Industry– Power and Energy Industry,

include Nuclear, Conventional and Renewables

– Manufacturing & industrial machinery Industry

– Rail and Infrastructure Industry– Real Estate

Mobility

• Services for

– automotive suppliers and

Original Equipment

Manufacturers (OEM)

– repair shops and car

dealerships, leasing companies

and fleet management

companies

– government transport authorities

– private vehicle owners

Certification

• Services for

– industrial equipment and material manufacturers

– manufacturers and suppliers ofconsumer products

– medical device manufacturersand health care providers

– manufacturers and operators oftelecommunication and IT equipment

TÜV SÜD Industrie Service GmbH Slide 102014-10-23 World Green Energy Forum, Gyeongju

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TÜV SÜD Industry – Main Activities

Plant Engineering

TÜV SÜD Industrie Service GmbH slide 11

Civil Engineering

Steam- and Pressure

Engineering

Electrical and Building

Services Engineering

Energy and

Technology

Lift and Cranes

Environmental

Engineering

2014-10-23 World Green Energy Forum, Gyeongju

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References: Dubai Eye

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References: Dubai Eye

TÜV SÜD Industrie Service GmbH Folie 13

Project Volume: 2 Million $

Run Time:

2 years since May 2013

Services:

Concept and Design Inspection

for Structure, Terminal Building,

Fundaments (Wheel and Building)

together with Wallace Whittle

Wheel Size: 250 m

(Highest Ferris Wheel of the world!)

Investment, Wheel: ca. 250 Million $

Investment, overall: ca. 1 Billion $

2014-10-23 World Green Energy Forum, Gyeongju

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King Abdullah Financial District - International

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King Abdullah Financial District - International

TÜV SÜD Industrie Service GmbH Folie 15

Project Volume: 1.8 Million $

Run Time:

January 2013 – February 2015

Services:

- Quality Inspection of

execution of construction works

- international and

local construction supervision

- own testing as well as

review of test reports

Investment, overall: ca. 16 Billion $

2014-10-23 World Green Energy Forum, Gyeongju

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SAMSUNG Semiconductor Plant in China and Korea

TÜV SÜD Industrie Service GmbH Folie 162014-10-23 World Green Energy Forum, Gyeongju

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SAMSUNG Semiconductor Plants, China and Korea

TÜV SÜD Industrie Service GmbH Folie 17

Project Volume:

Suwon, Korea: 11 Mio $

Xi‘an, China: 5 Mio $

Run Time:

Korea: 12 Months (till 2014-08-31)

China: 6 Months (till 2014-02-28)

Services:

TÜV SÜD supports with QA / QC Services

for the facilities in China and Korea

Investment Korea: ca. 7 Billion $

Investment China: ca. 13 Billion $

2014-10-23 World Green Energy Forum, Gyeongju

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1 TÜV SÜD at a glance

2NOW –

Preparing Hydrogen+Fuel Cell Markets

3 TÜV SÜD – fuel cell certification

4 conclusions

Content

TÜV SÜD Industrie Service GmbH Folie 182014-10-23 World Green Energy Forum, Gyeongju

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TÜV SÜD Slide 192014-10-23 World Green Energy Forum, Gyeongju

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TÜV SÜD Slide 202014-10-23 World Green Energy Forum, Gyeongju

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TÜV SÜD Slide 212014-10-23 World Green Energy Forum, Gyeongju

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TÜV SÜD Slide 222014-10-23 World Green Energy Forum, Gyeongju

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TÜV SÜD Slide 232014-10-23 World Green Energy Forum, Gyeongju

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NIP - National Innovation Programm for Hydrogen & Fuel Cell Technology

TÜV SÜD Slide 242014-10-23 World Green Energy Forum, Gyeongju

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TÜV SÜD Slide 252014-10-23 World Green Energy Forum, Gyeongju

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Transport Sector

TÜV SÜD Slide 262014-10-23 World Green Energy Forum, Gyeongju

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Transport Sector

TÜV SÜD Slide 272014-10-23 World Green Energy Forum, Gyeongju

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Transport Sector

TÜV SÜD Slide 282014-10-23 World Green Energy Forum, Gyeongju

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Transport Sector – HRS (hydrogen refueling stations)

TÜV SÜD Slide 292014-10-23 World Green Energy Forum, Gyeongju

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Transport Sector – HRS (hydrogen refueling stations)

TÜV SÜD Slide 302014-10-23 World Green Energy Forum, Gyeongju

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Transport Sector

TÜV SÜD Slide 312014-10-23 World Green Energy Forum, Gyeongju

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Stationary Applications

TÜV SÜD Slide 32

Goals of the project

Preparation for the launch of natural

gas-powered Fuel cell for heating

- Demonstration and support of development of technical maturity to marketable products

- Develop supply chains by binding orders for large numbers

- Increase awareness among the public

- Development of concepts for integration into the supply structures

- Training / development of the market partners

- Validation of requirements against market and customers

- Promotion of value added in Germany

23. September 2008

2014-10-23 World Green Energy Forum, Gyeongju

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TÜV SÜD Slide 332014-10-23 World Green Energy Forum, Gyeongju

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Work packages of supporting activities

TÜV SÜD Slide 34

• WP1: Market Partner

- Develop a training module for Qualification of service personnel

• WP2: Market Research

- Analysis of specifications and special barriers for a direct market entry

• WP3: Infrastructure

- Development of a standardized interface for communication of

fuel cell heating with energy management systems

• within the consortium

• WP4: Communication

• WP5: Scientific Support

- Joint discussion of scientific issues related to the implementation as out put of

the evaluation of the practical test

• WP6: Project Coordination

- Project Coordinator ZSW

2014-10-23 World Green Energy Forum, Gyeongju

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Some numbers – up to now

TÜV SÜD Slide 35

Advised fuel cell heating

(cumulative installations)

By 2014, approximately 500 fuel cell heating appliances are installed and in operaton.

Development of costs for a

Fuel cell system

(averages over all manufacturers)

During the project,

the equipment costs were reduced by about 60% (investment).

2014-10-23 World Green Energy Forum, Gyeongju

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Some numbers – up to now

TÜV SÜD Slide 36

efficiency

(averages over all manufacturers)

The efficiencies have successively been increased:

el. efficiencies - > 33%

overall efficiencies > 96%.

2014-10-23 World Green Energy Forum, Gyeongju

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Some results - up to now

TÜV SÜD Slide 37

The fuel cell system …

...has a good design.

…. has acceptable space requirements.

…has been installed in fast and simple way.

… is working (nearly) without noise.

…runs reliable and without errors.

…is simple to handle.

2014-10-23 World Green Energy Forum, Gyeongju

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Some results - up to now

TÜV SÜD Slide 38

• Significant reduction of device dimensions and weight (up to 50%)

• Confirmation low emissions and noise

• Increasing ease for installation in the existing building services

• Significant reduction in maintenance operations

• Increase the annual operating hours by demand modulation

• Increase the power to heat ratio

• Stack maturities of approx. 10,000 h detected in the 2-year field tests

• Further reduction of the stack degradation rates up to <0.2% per 1000 h

2014-10-23 World Green Energy Forum, Gyeongju

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SOFC / PEM Systems used for

TÜV SÜD Slide 392014-10-23 World Green Energy Forum, Gyeongju

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TÜV SÜD Slide 402014-10-23 World Green Energy Forum, Gyeongju

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1 TÜV SÜD at a glance

2NOW –

Preparing Hydrogen+Fuel Cell Markets

3 TÜV SÜD – fuel cell certification

4 conclusions

Content

TÜV SÜD Industrie Service GmbH Folie 412014-10-23 World Green Energy Forum, Gyeongju

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H2-application - fuel cell system certification

• Different types of fuel cell applications, e.g.:– Stationary use

– Portable use

– Vehicle applications

– Fuel cell modules (e.g. stack)

– Micro fuel cell systems

• There are different RCS for the European, American and Asian market, e.g.:

– European Directives e.g. 97/23/EC, 2006/42/EC, 2004/108/EC, 94/9/EC, 79/2009/EC

– IEC 62282 (Europe, worldwide)

– ANSI/CSA FC (North America)

– JIS C (Japan)

Challenge: How is it possible to consider every single requirement for the

different worldwide markets at the product design stage for manufacturing

and operation?

TÜV SÜD TÜV SÜD Slide 42TÜV SÜD Industrie Service GmbH Slide 422014-10-23 World Green Energy Forum, Gyeongju

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New legislative Framework NLF

• Low Voltage Directive: Directive 2014/35/EU

• Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive: Directive 2014/30/EU

• ATEX Directive: Directive 2014/34/EU

• Lifts Directive: Directive 2014/33/EU

• Simple Pressure Vessels Directive: Directive 2014/29/EU

• Measuring Instruments Directive: Directive 2014/32/EU

• Non-automatic Weighing Instruments Directive: Directive 2014/31/EU

• Civil Explosives Directive: Directive 2014/28/EU

• Pressure Equipment Directive: Directive 2014/68/EU

2014-10-22TÜV SÜD Industrie Service GmbH Slide 43

0036

2014-10-23 World Green Energy Forum, Gyeongju

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H2-application - fuel cell system certification

2004/108/EC

Electromagnetic Compatibility

94/9/EC

“ATEX Directive“

2006/42/EC

Industrial Machinery Directive

2006/95/EC

Low Voltage Directive

IEC 62282

Fuel Cell Technologies

(EU) 79/2009

Hydrogen-powered motor vehicles

ECE R100

Electric safety

ANSI/CSA FC 1-2004

Stationary Fuel Cell Power

Systems

97/23/EC

Pressure Equipment Directive

TÜV SÜD certification

TÜV SÜD TÜV SÜD Slide 44Pohang UniversityTÜV SÜD Industrie Service GmbH Slide 442014-10-23 World Green Energy Forum, Gyeongju

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H2-application - fuel cell system certification

- Pressure test

- Leakage tests

- Steady-load test

- Lack of oxygen

- Error current

- Wind- and shock test

- Drop test

- Operating instructions

- Pressure (to high, to low)

- Temperature (to high, to low)

- Fluid (reverse flow, wrong media)

- Explosion Protection

Safety concept

product testing

Proof of concept - verification

Evaluation of relevant risks to determine

the necessary protection devices

Basis:

- deterministic safety concept,

- FMEA (Failure Mode and Effects Analysis)

- HAZOP (Hazard and Operability Study) etc.

Evaluation of functional safety requirements

for safety-related components

based on e.g. IEC 61508, IEC 61511 (SIL)

Realization of the safety concept

Verification of 1 and 2 and proof

of documentation

1

3

2

Doc

umen

tatio

n re

view

Test

ing

of a

spe

cim

en

Steps of the certification process

TÜV SÜD TÜV SÜD Slide 452014-10-22 Pohang UniversityTÜV SÜD Industrie Service GmbH Slide 452014-10-23 World Green Energy Forum, Gyeongju

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H2-application - fuel cell system certification

Mechanical

effectsTemperature

/ Fire

Human errorConceptual error

Overfilling

Tank

Receptacle Valve

Piping

Fuel cell

Electric

currentExplosion

Corrosion

Pressure

Electromagnetic

compatibility (EMC)

Aspects of the safety concept

TÜV SÜD TÜV SÜD Slide 462014-10-22 Pohang UniversityTÜV SÜD Industrie Service GmbH Slide 462014-10-23 World Green Energy Forum, Gyeongju

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Complex systems – stationary application

Hot Module, MTU Onside Energy

TÜV SÜD Industrie Service GmbH Slide 472014-10-23 World Green Energy Forum, Gyeongju

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TÜV SÜD services for manufacturing and operation

0036

TÜV SÜD Industrie Service GmbH Slide 48

manufacturingoperation

2014-10-23 World Green Energy Forum, Gyeongju

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Hydrogen Refueling Stations (HRS)

Who cares for the correct interface between vehicle and HRS?

TÜV SÜD Industrie Service GmbH Slide 492014-10-23 World Green Energy Forum, Gyeongju

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Storage Systems

Testing and Certification

Components

Testing and Certification

Vehicle Integration

Explosion / Fire and mechanical Protection,

Electric and Battery Safety

Fuel Cell Stack / – system

Testing and Certification, Safety,

EMC and Efficiency

Vehilce with fuel cells

TÜV SÜD Industrie Service GmbH Slide 502014-10-23 World Green Energy Forum, Gyeongju

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H2-mobility - Component certification (EU, China, USA etc.)

• Cylinders – Type I, II, III, IV

• Automatic valves

• Manual valves

• Pressure regulator

• Injection nozzle

• Flexible fuel line

• Pressure / temperature sensor

• Pressure gauge

• Electronic control

• Connecting parts

Daimler

Daimler

Toyota

BMW

TÜV SÜD TÜV SÜD Industrie Service GmbH Slide 512014-10-23 World Green Energy Forum, Gyeongju

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1 TÜV SÜD at a glance

2NOW –

Preparing Hydrogen+Fuel Cell Markets

3 TÜV SÜD – fuel cell certification

4 conclusions

Content

TÜV SÜD Industrie Service GmbH Folie 522014-10-23 World Green Energy Forum, Gyeongju

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Conclusions

TÜV SÜD Slide 53

• Political Goals are adressed clealy within Germany• German Government sets NIP in place:

(National Innovation Programme for Hydrogenand Fuel Cell Technology)

• different application do need different ways of governmental and industry support - financial funding- technical issues- communication platforms to synchronize technical issues (e.g. interface FCV-HRS)

and there is a need for standardization, where industry must be in the driver seat to adress early markets

with support of an independent third party TÜV SÜD

2014-10-23 World Green Energy Forum, Gyeongju

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TÜV SÜD

One-stop testing, inspection, certification and training solutions

for business success

Presented by Tom Elliger

TÜV SÜD AG Slide 54Pohang University

Click to edit Master text styles

– Second level

§ Third level

– Fourth level

» Fifth level

Thank you

for your attention!

One-stop testing, inspection, certification and training solutionsfor business success

Presented by Tom Elliger

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TÜV SÜD Slide 55Corporate presentation

Back-up

14-05-12

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Process plants – examples central Eastern Europe – TÜV SÜD activities

Dscherschinsk (Region Nischni Nowgorod)

Plants: Air Separation Units

Completion: 2014

Healthcare

Industrial Gases

Engineering division

Nishnekamsk (Republic Tatarstan)

Plant: Hydrogen plant

Completion: 2015

Atyrau, Kazakstan

Plant: Petrochemical complex –

ASU, Ethan craker, Polyethylen and Gas pipeline

Completion: 2016-2017

Tuepras, TK

Rafness, Noretyl , Norway

Plant: Ethylene Cracking Furnace

Completion: 2015, BG PED

Togliati, Oblast Samara

Plant: H2/NH3 piping / Steam Reformer

Completion: 2015

Swinoujscie, Poland

Plant: LNG

Completion: 2013, BG PED

TÜV SÜD Industrie Service GmbH Slide 56World Green Energy Forum, Gyeongju14-10-23

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Testing facilities – for fuel cells

TÜV SÜD cooperates with external accredited testing facilities/laboratories for testing of fuel

cell systems/modules, high pressure equipment, hydrogen etc.

Testing according to IEC 62282-2

(accredited laboratory EN ISO/IEC 17025)

• The testing facility offers separate enclosed testing

areas in order to guarantee technical confidentiality

• Three modular, reverse-traceable test-stands for fuel

cells with a power range from 200 Wel up to 20 kWel are available

• Testing of fuel cell modules with either pure hydrogen

or with hydrogen mixtures

• Ability to test 5-cell up to 100-cell stacks

• Optional air or water cooled modules

• Inspections up to 900 Ampere and 100 Volt

• Up to 6 bar operational pressure

• Operation under either pure feed gases or gas

mixtures for anode and cathode sides

• Operation under differing climatic conditions

TÜV SÜD Industrie Service GmbH Slide 57World Green Energy Forum, Gyeongju14-10-23

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Testing facilities – for fuel cells

High pressure testing with Hydrogen / CNG

(accredited laboratory EN ISO/IEC 17025)• climate chambers for sample conditioning from -60 °C to 200 °C• testing with hydrogen, CNG and other gases up to 200 MPa

• Component testing

Functional tests with compressed gas

• Permeation measurement

Gases H2, He, CH4

Single cylinders & complete systems

• Burst testing

Components or complete tanks

Combination with high-speed cameras

• Validation and certification testing

Leak and function testing

Development support

• Fuel cell testing

Operation under extreme ambient conditions

Gas tightness of single components or complete systems

Destructive tests

Durability

TÜV SÜD Industrie Service GmbH Slide 58World Green Energy Forum, Gyeongju14-10-23

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Testing facilities – for fuel cells

High pressure hydrogen / cryo compressed hydrogen testing

(accredited laboratory EN ISO/IEC 17025)• Tests beyond certification limits

Pressures > 87.5 Mpa

Temperatures < - 60°C > +85 °C

• Gas cycle tests with

chemically/mechanically pre-damaged tank systems

• Thermal shock testing

quick tank system temperature changes

extreme gas pre-conditioning

• Measurement of substantial leaks

• Emission (permeation + leakage)

measurement during draining and filling

emission measurement during gas cycle tests continuously

• O-ring tests

gas tightness at various temperatures

• Long-term exposure to hydrogen

max. pressure 100 MPa

max. temperature 300 °C

• Hydraulic burst tests

• Ignition of released hydrogen gas

TÜV SÜD Industrie Service GmbH Slide 59World Green Energy Forum, Gyeongju14-10-23

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H2-infrastructure - filling stations

Hydrogen refueling stations

Europe‘s larges HRS, Hamburg, 2012

Mobile HRS, Linde, 2006

OMV Stuttgart Airport, 2010

Flexible location , H2logic, 2011

TÜV SÜD TÜV SÜD Industrie Service GmbH Slide 60World Green Energy Forum, Gyeongju14-10-23

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Sustainable Hydrogen Applications

Who cares for the correct interface between vehicle and HRS (hydrogen filling station)?

TÜV SÜD Industrie Service GmbH Slide 61World Green Energy Forum, Gyeongju14-10-23

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Test and certification of 70 MPa cylinder (Type 4)

Special test facilities

TÜV SÜD Industrie Service GmbH Slide 62World Green Energy Forum, Gyeongju14-10-23

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Measurement equipment:

Acceleration sensor

Inner-tank pressure

Strain gauge

Ambient pressure

High-speed camera

Infra-red camera

etc.

Technical Data:

max. drop weight: 2.5 t

max. drop height: 7m

Adjustable positioning

Remote-controlled activation

Tests with flammable gas possible

Test and certification of 70 MPa cylinder (Type 4)

Special test facilities

TÜV SÜD Industrie Service GmbH Slide 63World Green Energy Forum, Gyeongju14-10-23

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Erstellt durch TÜV SÜD Akademie GmbH, Version 1 Seite 64

Elektrifiziertes / gasführendes Fahrzeug fahren und bedienen

Allgemeine Arbeiten an elektrifizierten / gasführenden Fahrzeugen

(nicht am HV/H2-System)

Festgelegte Arbeiten an HV-/ gasführenden Systemen

(eigen-) vera

ntwortliche Tätigkeiten

am HV-/ gasführenden

System

Fach-

verantwortung der

durchgeführten HV-/ H2-

Tätigkeiten in ihrem Bereich

H2 BasisMit Fahrberechtigung

H2 unterwie-

sene Person

H2 befähigte

PersonFür festgelegte Tätigkeiten

H2 befähigte

Person

FührungskraftIm wasserstofftechnischen Umfeld

2

3

4

1EL Mit Fahrberechtigung

EUP

EFKfft

EFK

vEFK

2

3

4

5

4

AuS

optional

EL Elektrotechnischer Laie EFKfft Elektrofachkraft für festgelegte Tätigkeiten AuS Arbeiten unter Spannung

EUP Elektrotechnisch unterwiesene Person EFK Elektrofachkraft (Fahrzeugtechnik) vEFK verantwortliche Elektrofachkraft

Training and education of personnel

level of qualification - safe hydrogen handling

TÜV SÜD Industrie Service GmbH Slide 64World Green Energy Forum, Gyeongju14-10-23

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TÜV SÜD Slide 65Pohang University2014-10-21

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TÜV SÜD Slide 66Pohang University2014-10-21

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TÜV SÜD Slide 67Pohang University2014-10-21