HVP Country Node: Democratic Republic of Congo - Aimé Lumaka Zola
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Transcript of HVP Country Node: Democratic Republic of Congo - Aimé Lumaka Zola
HUMAN GENETICS IN DR CONGO: A RAPIDLY EVOLVING STORY
Prof LUKUSA TSHILOBO Prosper, MD, PhDPresident of the Congolese Society for Human Genetics (CoSHG)
Prof LUMAKA ZOLA Aimé, MD, PhDCentre for Human Genetics, UNIKIN
DR Congo
• Second biggest African country: 2.345.409 km2
• The most populated French speaking country:
– ± 80.000.000 inhabitants
• Kinshasa: ± 10 millions inhabitants
• 3 main Universities and 1 Biomedical research
center
Enormous needs for genetic services
• High prevalence of sickle cell disease (SCD):
– 25-34% AS
– 2% SS new-borns
– 80% death < 5 years
• Albinism: cutaneous carcinoma in 33%
• Intellectual disability: 27 % with genetic defects
History of genetics in DR Congo
1966
Today
History of genetics in DR Congo
Prof. H Van den Bergh et al. from KUL, laboratory
and research activities (Down Syndrome)
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2007
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No genetic service
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Prosper Lukusa, from KU Leuven:
• Genetics back to UNIKIN
• Conferences for practitioners
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• Undergraduate courses1966
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• Courses for interns and professors
• Genetic clinics
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• Extension to Lubumbashi1966
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• Constitution of genetic team at Lubumbashi and Kinshasa for clinic and research
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• Implementation of DNA extraction facility
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• Prosper Lukusa appointed as fulltime Professor
of human genetic at Kinshasa and visiting
professor at Lubumbashi
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• Creation of the Congolese Society for Human
Genetics
• HVP country node in 2013
• 1st congress of the CoSHG
• 2nd congress of the CoSHG
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• In and out-clinics:– Developmental delay– malformations– SCD– Albinism– others
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• Laboratory: molecular testing for SCD and 1966
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• Regional networking: constitution of network
of geneticists from French speaking countries
since 2013
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• Research: 10 ongoing projects + publications1966
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Thank You