Human Services Information Technology Applications Factor...
Transcript of Human Services Information Technology Applications Factor...
Human Services Information Technology Applications
Factor-Inwentash Faculty of Social Work, University of Toronto, CanadaAugust 26 - 29, 2007
About HusitaHUSITA (HUman Services Information
Technology Applications) is an international
virtual association dedicated to promoting the
ethical and effective use of IT to better serve
humanity. HUSITA’s focus and expertise is
situated at the intersection of three core domains:
information technology, human services, and
social development. With an emphasis on human
centeredness and social justice, HUSITA strives to
promote international knowledge development,
dissemination and transfer of technology
within human services. It achieves this through
multidisciplinary leadership in international
conferences, publications, collaboration,
and consultation directed particularly at IT
applications and innovations that promote social
betterment.
Conference theme■ Information technology and diversity in
human services.
■ Promoting strength through difference.
Information technology has great potential to
bridge the myriad differences that can separate
individuals within the human services. Husita8
will examine how technology connects people
from a wide range of diversity dimensions,
including gender, age, race, physical or mental
ability. Socio-economic status, religion or faith,
sexual orientation and language. Conference
content will also focus on IT applications that
address diversity at an organizational level,
the question of human rights in the context of
pervasive technology accessability and issue
around accessibility and the digital divide.
WELCOME TO HUSITA8
Local Organizing CommitteeRobert MacFadden
Acting Associate Dean,
Director, Continuing Education,
Factor-Inwentash Faculty of Social Work,
University of Toronto
Marilyn Herie
Project Director, TEACH, Centre for Addiction
and Mental Health
Adjunct Professor, Faculty of Social Work,
University of Toronto
Kelly Ernst
President & Chief Executive Officer, Canadian
Outcomes Research Institute
David Schulz
Executive Director,
Mutual Support Systems of the Niagara Region
Casey Pieterson
Management Consultant
Betty Dondertman
Concurrent Disorders Capacity-Building
Team, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health
Adjunct Professor, Faculty of Social Work,
University of Toronto
Gerry Cooper
Manager, Northern Ontario Area,
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health.
Associate Professor, Northern Ontario School
of Medicine
A. Simon Mielniczuk
Solutions Architect, ITS Cooperative
Welcome from the Local Organizing CommitteeWelcome to Husita8, the eighth international
conference on Human Services Information
Technology Applications held at the University of
Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
This is the first time that this Husita conference
has been held in Canada and we hope that you
will have a chance to explore our city, as well as
attend the rich array of presentations that reflect
the state of the art of knowledge and practice in
IT in human services in 2007.
This is truly an international conference with
participants from the all over the globe. As one
of the world’s most multicultural cities, having
a conference with the theme, “Information
Technology and Diversity in Human Services:
Promoting Strength Through Difference”, seemed
to make sense. And our session topics, presenters
and participants reflect this diversity along many
dimensions. The challenges and opportunities
that diversity presents are reflected in numerous
presentations including IT and poverty alleviation,
advancing digital equality, empowerment of
senior citizens via IT, teaching about diversity and
racism using IT, delivering social work education
to remote and culturally diverse populations,
digital exclusion and advancing digital equality as
examples only.
Arthur C. Clarke once said that “Any sufficiently
advanced technology is indistinguishable from
magic.” This conference is about magic, but
the kind of magic that arises when people
gather together to share their knowledge and
expertise with each other. Husita is built on the
commitment to foster the ethical and effective
use of information technology in human
services. This conference is one of the ways this
commitment is realized.
The Local Organizing Committee of Husita8
would like to wish you an informative and
enjoyable conference and hope that you will
carry some of the excitement and learning from
this event into your everyday practice.
Husita BoardDick Schoech, Chair
Tom Hanna, Vice Chair
Rob MacFadden, Secretary
Jo Ann Regan, Treasurer
John Fung
Hein de Graaf
Marilyn Herie
Goutham Menon
Jackie Rafferty
Victor Savtschenko
Jan Steyaert
Stuart Toole
Emeritus Members
Walter LaMendola
Brian Glanstonbury
Presenters interested in submitting an article based on their
conference presentations should contact Professor Rob MacFadden
Haworth has previously published peer reviewed articles in a book
and the Journal of Technology in Human Services.
2 3
Welcome & About Husita 2
Local Organizing Committee & Husita Board 3
The sponsors 4
Meeting rooms 5
Conference at a glance 6
Conference programme
Sunday, August 26 8
Monday, August 27 8
Tuesday, August 28 11
Wednesday, August 29 14
Speaker abstracts 16
Index of Presenters 49
PROGRAM CONTENTS
The organizers would like to gratefully acknowledge the support of the following organizations:
Factor-Inwentash Faculty of Social Work, University of Toronto
The Centre for Addiction and Mental Health
Faculty of Continuing Education and Training, Seneca College
Canadian Outcomes Research Institute
Curam Software
Bayfield Homes Ltd.
CARF
Morning Sun Software Development Corporation
ITS Cooperative
Mutual Support Systems of the Niagara Region
Ontario Association of Residences Treating Youth
Faculty of Continuing Education and Training, University of Toronto
Haworth Press
Faculty of Community Services, Ryerson University
HUSITA8 SPONSORS
LAKEVIEW ROOMis on the
27th FLOOR
GIOVANNI ROOM
ARMOURYSUITE
ELMSUITE
LOMBARDSUITE
BALLROOM CENTRE
BALLROOM EAST
BALLROOM WEST
THIRD FLOORMEETING ROOMS
SECOND FLOORMEETING ROOMS
ST. DAVIDNORTH
ST. DAVIDSOUTH
ST. GEORGEEAST
ST. ANDREW
ST. LAWRENCE
TERRACEEAST
TERRACEWEST
TERRACENORTH
ST. GEORGEWEST
ST. PATRICKNORTH
ST. PATRICKSOUTH
Elevators
Men’sWashroom
CoatCheck
Women’sWashroom
Men’sWashroom
Women’sWashroom
Elevators
Escalators
Escalators
89 CHESTNUT MEETING ROOMS
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Tuesday, August 28
8:00am Registration desk
9:00am Keynote session, Lawrence Murphy
10:00am Parallel session 4
10a The future is now
10b E-therapy: An alternative to
FTF psychotherapy
10c Using technology(CoP)
11a Morning Sun
11b ClientTrack
11c Impact of online technology
12a Using organizational outcome
monitoring
12b Enabling connectivity
12c Enhancing student learning
13a IT & health education
13b Volunteering through the net
13c IT as a tool for poverty alleviation
11:30am Break
11:45am Parallel session 5
14a Evaluation of online peer support
14b The impact of method & form
15a Empowerment of senior citizens
15b Reaching out to hidden seniors
15c Using technology to connect the aging
16a Process factors in online teaching
16b Report on development
16c Using Web 2.0
17 Social work for the i-world
1:15pm Lunch break
2:15pm Parallel session 6
18a The Dutch national program.
18b Canadian Home Children
18c Ensuring discoverability
19a Game theory application
19b Evaluation of virtual reality
19c Advancing digital equality
2:30pm Field visits
(see schedule for depart times)
Advance sign-up required
6:30pm Cultural evening
at Hart House Great Hall, UofT campus
(Check with hospitality desk for directions
& map)
Wednesday, August 29
8:00am Registration desk
9:00am Keynote session, Barry Wellman
10:00am Break
10:15am Parallel session 7
20a Administering psychological tests
20b Healthy adjustment
20c Health literacy
21a Internet-based health information
21b Global eHealth
21c Promille SMS service
22a An evaluation of two virtual learning
environments
22b Internet virtual video classroom
22c Utilizing multimedia
11:45am Closing lunch & launch of Husita 9
Sunday, August 26
Optional tours
(See information on web site)
4:00pm Registration desk opens
at 89 Chestnut
6:00pm Keynote address, Patrick McLean
7:00pm Welcome reception & dinner
Lakeview room, 89 Chestnut
Monday, August 27
8:00am Registration desk
9:00am Opening session, Cheryl Regeher
9:15am Keynote session, Paul Gillespie
10:15am Break
10:30am Parallel session 1
1a Social work in digital society
1b Internet & social trust
1c Technologies of care
2a Web counselling interventions
2b Cybercops
2c Keeping up
3a Promoting access
3b Process is queen?
3c Surveying distance education efforts
12:00noon Lunch break & poster sessions
101 A social work wiki?
102 Knowledge management
1:00pm Parallel session 2
4a Technologies empowering child welfare
4b Target your computer system
5a The road to Hana
5b Medical education
5c Methodological considerations
6a Linking elderly to holistic care services
6b The impact of access
6c Perpetuating old exclusions
2:30pm Break & poster sessions
2:45pm Parallel session 3
7a A first look at persuasive technologies
7b Addiction-link
7c Web-phone based intervention
8a Computer self-efficacy
8b Use of technology
8c Pattern change in IT use
9a The case for open access
9b A social work wiki?
9c Creating an information commons
Evening Free
CONFERENCE AT A GLANCE
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2 - b. Ballroom Center
Cybercops
SGT. Robyn MacEachern, Ontario Provincial Police
2 - c. Ballroom Center Keeping up: Adapting child internet safety strategies to changes in technology
Robert MacFadden, Professor
Factor-Inwentash Faculty of Social Work,
University of Toronto, Canada
3 - a. St. Patrick Room Promoting access to, engagement with, and efficacy of the treatment of mental health and addiction problems with web-based disease management programs
Dr. Peter Farvolden, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health
3 - b. St. Patrick Room Process is queen? How to create distributed educational media
Dr. Michael Wright. Assistant Professor
Ms. Clarisa Perochena, MSW Student
Andrews University, U.S.A.
Mrs. Taunya Wright, Registered Nurse, BSN,
MAWMedia Group, U.S.A.
3 - c. St. Patrick Room Surveying distance education efforts in schools of social work
Mr. Eric Youn,
Assistant Professor-Distance Education Program
Dr. Marshall Smith, Professor,
University of Hawaii at Manoa, U.S.A.
12:00 - 1:00pm Lunch - on own
Poster session Ballroom West
101. Ballroom West A social work wiki? Increasing the evidence base and engaging practitioners in the production of research
Dr. Harriet Meek, Assistant Professor,
New Mexico State University, U.S.A.
102. Ballroom West Knowledge management with Web 2.0 applications in human services
Klaus Bredl, Professor
University of Applied Sciences Neubrandenburg, Germany
1:00 - 2:30pm Parallel session 2
4 - a. Ballroom Center Technologies empowering Ontario’s child welfare system
Jeanette Lewis, Executive Director,
Ontario Association of Children’s Aid Societies, Canada
Mr. Ronan Rooney, Chief Technology Officer & Co-founder,
Curam Software, Canada
4 - b. Ballroom Center Target your computer system implementation efforts for maximum effect: Results from four human services
Dr. Menachem Monnickendam,
Senior Lecturer, School of Social Work,
Bar Ilan University, Israel
Riki Savaya, Associate Professor
Bob Shapell School of Social Work,
Tel Aviv University, Israel
5 - a. Ballroom East The road to Hana: Going the distance to deliver social work education to remote, underserved and culturally diverse populations
Dr. Ann Rosegrant Alvarez, Director of Distance Education
Dr. Marshall Smith, Program Coordinator, Distance
Education, University of Hawai’i at Manoa , U.S.A.
5 - b. Ballroom East Medical education, distributed learning and the role of technology at the Northern Ontario School of Medicine
Dr. David Topps,
Director, eLearning Unit and Associate Professor - Family
Medicine, Northern Ontario School of Medicine
5 - c. Ballroom East Methodological considerations integrating disparate human services information systems
Dale Fitch, Assistant Professor,
University of Michigan, U.S.A.
6 - a. St. Patrick Room Linking elderly to holistic care services through integrated communication technology
Mr. Timothy Ma, Executive Director
Senior Citizen Home Safety Association, Hong Kong
Sunday, August 264:00pm Registration 2nd Floor Foyer
6:00pm Keynote address Ballroom Centre
Patrick McLean Patrick McLean is Vice-President of Marketing for Bell Canada’s Consumer Internet Services which is Canada’s largest Internet Service Provider. He holds an MBA degree from the University of Toronto and a Bachelor of Commerce degree from Queen’s University. He has been accountable for developing the extensive value-added services program as well as overseeing Bell Sympatico’s consumer partnership with Microsoft. Patrick will identify current directions and future trends of the Internet that will have implications for human service providers.
7:00pm Welcome reception & dinner Lakeview Room 27th Floor Following the Keynote Address, join your colleagues for a reception and buffet dinner in the Lakeview Room at 89 Chestnut Conference Centre.
Companions Welcome – Cost $50 CDN
Monday, August 278:00am Registration 2nd Floor Foyer
9:00am Opening Ceremony Ballroom Centre Cheryl Regeher, Dean Factor-Inwentash Facuty of Social Work University of Toronto
9:15 - 10:15am Keynote session Paul Gillespie, Cybercrime Director-in Residence, University of Ontario, Institute of Technology
Child exploitation on the internet
Paul Gillespie has more than 25 years of international law enforcement leadership experience and his background includes developing the world renown Child Exploitation Section of the Toronto Police Service, and the Child Exploitation Tracking System (CETS) through a Toronto Police Service partnership with Microsoft Canada. Paul is an expert on the victimization of children through the Internet and is featured prominently in the new book on the cyberabuse of children, “One Child at a Time”.
10:15 - 10:30am Morning refreshment break
10:30 - 12:00pm Parallel session 1
1 - a. Ballroom East Social work in a digital society
Jackie Rafferty, Director, Centre for Human Service
Technology/SWAP, University of Southampton, U.K.
Dr. Jan Steyaert, Adjunct Professor
Centre for Human Service Technology, University of
Southampton, U.K.
1 - b. Ballroom East Internet and social trust: Implications for human services
Dhrubodhi Mukherjee, Assistant Professor
Southern Illinois University Carbondale, U.S.A.
1 - c. Ballroom East Technologies of care or rather care of technologies
Mr. Thomas Ley, Research Fellow
Dr. Udo Seelmeyer, Scientific Assistant
Bielefeld University, Germany
2 - a. Ballroom Center
Web counseling interventions for youth involved in cyber-bullying
Duane, Counsellor, Kids Help Phone
CONFERENCE PROGRAM
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Tuesday, August 288:00am Registration 2nd Floor Foyer
9:00 - 10:00am Keynote session Ballroom Centre
Lawrence Murphy
Lawrence Murphy is a pioneer in the use of cybercounselling via e-mail. With his partner, Dan Mitchell, and the National Board for Certified Counsellors, they co-authored the first major ethical code for online practice. He and Dan Mitchell have contributed some of the seminal writing in this area and they provide training, supervision, and clinical services via their company, World Wide Therapy Online, Inc.
10:00 - 11:30am Parallel session 4
10-a. Ballroom Centre The future is now: Cyber counselling in the 21st century
Mr. Lawrence Murphy, Director Mr. Dan Mitchell, Director, World Wide Therapy Online Inc., Canada
10-b. Ballroom Centre E-Therapy: An alterntive for clinical skills training and psychotherapy to distance
Dr. Georgina Cardenas-Lopez Prof. Berenice Serrano, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Mexico
10-c. Ballroom Centre Using technology to promote communities of practice (CoP)
Dr. Brenda Moore, Interim Department Head & BSW Director, Texas A&M University - Commerce
11-a. Ballroom East Morning Sun Standards Manager for accreditation
Dr. Larry Sanders, Chairman / CEO Morning Sun Software Development, Canada Mr. Jeffery Angelo, President, Intelliware Information Solutions, Canada
11-b. Ballroom East ClientTrack: Overcoming the barriers to diversity and collaboration through an innovative web-based application for human social services providers
Mr. Brian Bingel, President Dr. Richard Alvarez, Chief Operating Officer David Talbot, Vice President of Development Data Systems International, Inc., U.S.A.
11-c. Ballroom East Impact of online technology on the non-profit sector
Mr. Dmitry Buterin, Chief Apricot, Wild Apricot, Canada
12–a. St. Patrick Room Using organizational outcome monitoring within multi-agency and funder networks
Dr. Kelly Ernst, President & CEO,
Dave Sargeant, Regional Manager, Ontario,
Canadian Outcomes Research Institute, Canada
12-b. St. Patrick Room Enabling connectivity: Developing technical literacy through organisational and physical design as a means of promoting interdisciplinary higher education
Mr. Tarsem Singh Cooner, Associate Director,
The Centre of Excellence in Interdisciplinary Mental Health,
University of Birmingham, U.K.
12-c. St. Patrick Room Enhancing student learning with case-based multimedia: The views of social work students in Scotland and Canada
Dr. Alan Knowles, Instructor,
Grant MacEwan College, Canada
Mr. Neil Ballantyne, Learning Technology Manager,
Scottish Institute for Excellence in Social Work Education, U.K.
13-a. Terrace Room Information Technology and health education
Ms. Miriam George, Social Worker,
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Canada
13-b. Terrace Room Volunteering through the net: A social capital perspective
Dhrubodhi Mukherjee, Assistant Professor,
Southern Illinois University Carbondale, U.S.A.
13-c. Terrace Room Information Technology as a tool for poverty alleviation
Lul Aden Ibrahim, Project Officer, Development Concern
Charles Mbugua, Federation of Social Workers Africa, Kenya
11:30 - 11:45am Morning refreshment break
Ballroom West
6 - b. St. Patrick Room The impact of access to personal computer at home on the children’s learning capacity, civic participation, social relationship and parent-child relationship
Dr. Chi-kwong Law, Associate Professor,
The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong
6 - c. St. Patrick Room Perpetuating old exclusions and producing new ones - digital exclusions in information society
Dr. Yu-Cheung Wong, Assistant Professor
Dr. Chi-kwong Law, Associate Professor,
The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong
Dr. Yat-Chu, John Fung, Director,
ITRC, HKCSS, Hong Kong
Dr. Chi-yee, Jolie Lam, Research Assistant,
The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong
2:30 - 2:45pm Afternoon refreshment break &
poster sessions Ballroom West
(see previous description)
2:45 - 4:15pm Parallel session 3
7 - a. Ballroom Centre A first look at persuasive technologies in the human services
Prof. Walter LaMendola, Director of Technology,
University of Denver, U.S.A.
Judy Krysik, Associate Professor,
Arizona State University, U.S.A.
7 - b. Ballroom Centre Addiction-link and other ICT tools in addictions prevention and treatment in Finland
Mr. Teuvo Peltoniemi, Director of Information Department,
A-Clinic Foundation, Finland
7 - c. Ballroom Centre Web-phone based intervention plan adherence optimizer
Dick Schoech, Dulak Professor,
University of Texas at Arlington School of Social Work, U.S.A.
8 - a. Ballroom East Computer self-efficacy and computer anxiety in a hospital social work and nursing case management department
Dr. William Barcy, Visiting Scholar,
University of Michigan, U.S.A.
8 - b. Ballroom East Use of technology in rural social service agencies
Dr. Brenda Moore, Interim Department Head & BSW
Director, Texas A&M University – Commerce, U.S.A.
8 - c. Ballroom East Pattern change in IT use of children from lower-income families after gaining home access
Ms. Lai-shan Ho, Research Assistant,
The University of Hong Kong
9 - a. St. Patrick Room The case for open access to social work research
Jan Steyaert, Professor ,
Fontys University of Applied Sciences, The Netherlands
Jackie Rafferty, University of Southampton, U.K.
9 - b. St. Patrick Room A social work wiki? Increasing the evidence base and engaging practitioners in the production of research
Dr. Harriet Meek, Assistant Professor
New Mexico State University, U.S.A.
9 - c. St. Patrick Room Creating an information commons: Sharing knowledge to connect administrators, professionals and participants
Mr. Josh Knauer, Director of Advanced Development
MAYA Design, Inc., U.S.A.
John Pierce, Deputy Director of the Office of Information
Allegheny Country Department of Human Services, U.S.A.
Evening Free evening – Check with the Husita8
Hospitality Desk for suggestions on where
to dine in Toronto
7:00pm Husita board meeting St. Andrew Room
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2:15 – 3:45pm Parallel session 6
18-a. Ballroom Centre The Dutch national program for digital learning in social work education
Herman Van Lieshout, Senior Lecturer,
Fontys University of Professional Education, The Netherlands
Albert Visser, Senior Lecturer,
Hogeschool Utrecht, The Netherlands
18-b. Ballroom Centre The Canadian “Home Children”: a case study in the digitization of social work heritage material
Mr. Neil Ballantyne, Learning Technology Manager
Ms. Ellen Daly, Knowledge and Information Assistant,
Scottish Institute for Excellence in Social Work Education, U.K.
18-c. Ballroom Centre Ensuring the discoverability of digital images for social work education: An online “tagging” survey to test controlled vocabularies
Ms. Ellen Daly, Knowledge & Information Assistant
Mr. Neil Ballantyne, Learning Technology Manager, Scottish
Institute for Excellence in Social Work Education, U.K.
19-a. Ballroom East Game theory application in home for elderly of Hong Kong drug management, medical history, petty cash management
Mr. Kim Nam, Keith Tsoi, Managing Director,
KTC Keith Tsoi Chinese Computer Centre, Hong Kong
19-b. Ballroom East Evaluation of virtual reality exposure training for agoraphobia treatment
Dr. Georgina Cardenas-Lopez,
Carmen Ramos,
Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Mexico
19-c. Ballroom East Advancing digital equality: A human service obligation
Dr. Elizabeth DePoy, Professor
Dr. Stephen Gilson, Professor, University of Maine, U.S.A.
Field Visits Advance sign-up is required for Field Visits.
Meet in the Lobby of 89 Chestnut for transfers.
3:30pm F1
University of Toronto Psychiatric Outreach Program (UTPOP) - videoconference demonstration
UTPOP coordinates clinical service, education and support
to communities throughout Ontario, but in particular, those
communities which are rural, remote or are considered
under-serviced in terms of mental health care services. In
order to fullfill its mandate, UTPOP necessarily must rely on
technology and, to a large extent, this means telepsychiatry
via videoconferencing. This field trip will introduce you to
telepsychiatry through an in-person exchange with UTPOP’s
Director, Dr. Robert Cooke, and a live videoconference
demonstration with a rural location in Campbellford, Ontario.
(Maximum number: 15)
2:30pm F2
Kids Help Phone
This session will focus on how Canada’s national Kids
Help Phone responds to children and youth experiencing
cyberabuse through posting counsellor responses on its
website. The technology employed in this service will
be discussed along with exploring issues faced by kids
experiencing forms of cyberabuse..
(Maximum number: 20)
2:30pm F3
211Toronto
Established in 1971, Findhelp Information Services (Findhelp)
is a charitable, non-profit organization and a leader in
information and referral (I&R) in North America. Findhelp
is recognized as one of North America’s top 211 service
providers. Information management achievements include
the development of a technology solution that optimizes web
searches of large, detailed human services databases, enables
data sharing across Ontario, and supports the vision of 211
through an integrated online database system. Findhelp also
leads and facilitates the alignment of data standards and
development of best practices in I&R data management across
Canada.
Findhelp is accredited by the Alliance of Information and
1145 - 1:15pm Parallel session 5
14-a. Ballroom Centre Evaluation of an online peer support network for adolescents with chronic kidney disease (CKD)
Dr. David Nicholas, Academic and Clinical Specialist,
The Hospital for Sick Children, Department of Social Work,
Canada
14-b. Ballroom Centre The impact on method and form of online communication in providing social support: Issues and applications
Dr. David Nicholas, Academic and Clinical Specialist,
The Hospital for Sick Children, Department of Social Work,
Canada
15-a. Ballroom East Empowerment of senior citizens via information and communication technology in a non-English speaking culture
Dr. John Fung, Research Associate & Honorary Lecturer,
The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong
15-b. Ballroom East Reaching out to hidden seniors - the ICT ways
Dr. Chi-yee, Jolie Lam, Senior Research Assistant
Dr. Chi-kwong Law, Associate Professor
Dr. Yu-cheung Wong, Assistant Professor
University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong
Dr. Yat-chu, John Fung, Director, Information Technology,
Resource Centre Limited, Hong Kong Council of Social Service
15-c. Ballroom East Using technology to connect the aging, their families, and their caregivers
Paul Freddolino, Professor and Coordinator of Distance,
Education, Michigan State University, U.S.A.
16-a. St. Patrick Room Process factors in online teaching: Using self-reflection and small group dialogue to enhance learning about addiction issues
Wayne Skinner, Deputy Clinical Director,
Addictions Program, CAMH / University of Toronto, Canada
Marilyn Herie, Project Director,
TEACH Centre for Addiction and Mental Health
16-b. St. Patrick Room A report on the development of a blended on-line collaborative learning community in a professional graduate school
Prof. Walter LaMendola, Director of Technology
Jean East, Associate Professor
Julie Anne Laser, Assistant Professor
University of Denver, U.S.A.
16-c. St. Patrick Room Using Web 2.0 to enhance global competence in social work education
Dr. Goutham M. Menon, Associate Professor,
University of Texas at San Antonio
17. Terrace Room Social work for the i-world: Integrating technology, global/cultural contexts, and evidence-based/informed practice to meet contemporary challenges
Presenters:
Wally Gingerich, Professor of Social Work,
Mandel School of Applied Social Sciences,
Case Western Reserve
Dick Schoech, Dulak Professor,
University of Texas-Arlington School of Social Work
Yuhwa Eva Lu, Associate Professor,
New York University School of Social Work
Tazuko Shibusawa, Associate Professor,
New York University School of Social Work
Moderator:
Suzanne England, Dean and Professor,
New York University School of Social Work
Advance sign-up is required for the session. Lunch from 1:15
to 2:15 is included following the session.
1:15 - 2:15pm Lunch – on own
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20-c. Terrace Room Health literacy & well-being body systems program
Mrs. Taunya Wright, Registered Nurse BSN
Dr. Michael Wright, Owner, MAWMedia Group, U.S.A.
21-a. St. Patrick Room Internet-based health information use by persons aged 50 and older: An exploration of process, meaning, and experience
Ms. Karen Zgoda, Doctoral Student, Boston College, U.S.A.
21-b. St. Patrick Room Global eHealth innovation through tobacco control
Prof. Peter Selby, Clinical Director,
Addictions Program Centre for Addiction
and Mental Health, Canada
Dr. Scott McIntosh, Assistant Professor,
University of Rochester, U.S.A.
Dr. Cameron Norman, Assistant Professor,
University of Toronto, Canada
Dr. Beth Bock, Associate Professor, Brown Medical School
21-c. St. Patrick Room Promille SMS service helps people to control excessive alcohol use
Mr. Teuvo Peltoniemi, Director of Information Department,
A-Clinic Foundation, Finland
22-a. Ballroom East An evaluation of two virtual learning environments to develop listening skills
Mr. Eric Youn, Assistant Professor,
University of Hawaii at Manoa, U.S.A.
Mr. Juan Enrique Huerta Wong, PhD Student,
Universidad Autonoma de Nuevo Leon, Mexico
Dick Schoech, Dulak Professor,
University of Texas at Arlington School of Social Work, U.S.A.
22-b. Ballroom East The internet virtual video classroom: Description, features, and applications
Dick Schoech, Dulak Professor,
University of Texas at Arlington School of Social Work, U.S.A.
Dr. Jo Ann Coe Regan, Assistant Professor-Distance
Education Program, University of Hawaii at Manoa, U.S.A.
Dr. Andrew Quinn, Assistant Professor,
University of North Dakota, U.S.A.
22-c. Ballroom East Utilizing multimedia and web-based technologies for teaching about issues of diversity and racism
Dr. Jo Ann Coe Regan, Assistant Professor-Distance
Education Program, University of Hawaii at Manoa, U.S.A.
Dr. Michael Berghoef, Associate Professor of Social Work,
Ferris State University, U.S.A.
11:45 - 1:30pm Closing lunch & launch of Husita9
Ballroom Centre
Join us for a farewell buffet lunch followed by the Launch
of Husita9.
Lunch is complimentary. However, advance sign-up is
required by Tuesday noon. Please drop by the Husita
Hospitality Desk.
Referral Systems (AIRS), recognizing organizational ability
and highest quality of service. The AIRS accreditation team
found Findhelp’s service “leading edge” and its operations
“outstanding”. (Maximum number: 15)
6:30pm Cultural Evening
Hart House Great Hall, University of Toronto
Join fellow participants for a Canadian Cultural Evening in
the historic Hart House on the main University campus. The
superb Gothic styled Great Hall is a perfect setting for the
Native Dance troupe. These First Nations dancers will provide
a spectacular show, providing a rare opportunity to witness
North American Native performers in a colourful presentation
of songs and dances.
The evening will include a substantial buffet of finger
foods, a cash bar, and an opportunity to mingle with other
Husita8 participants. The cost is only CD$40.00 per person
and advance sign-up is required. Check with the Husita8
Hospitality Desk for sign-up and directions.
Wednesday, August 29
8:00am Registration 2nd Floor Foyer
9:00 - 10:00am Keynote session Ballroom Centre
Barry Wellman
Connected lives
The Connected Lives study investigates interrelationships
of personal networks, household relations, community
involvement and media use (Internet, phone, in-person).
Based at the University of Toronto, Prof Barry Wellman’s
research examines virtual community, the virtual workplace,
social support, community, kinship, friendship, and social
network theory and methods. He is the Chair-Emeritus of
the Community and Information Technologies section and
Community and Urban Sociology section of the American
Sociological Association. He has been a Fellow of IBM’s
Institute of Knowledge Management, a consultant with Mitel
Networks, a member of Advanced Micro Devices’ Global
Consumer Advisory Board, and a committee member of the
Social Science Research Council’s (and Ford Foundation’s)
Program on Information Technology, International Coopera-
tion and Global Security. He is the (co-)author of more than
two hundred articles, co-authored with more than eighty
scholars, and is the (co-)editor of three books.
10:00 - 10:15am Morning refreshment break
Ballroom West
10:15 - 11:45am Parallel session 7
20-a. Terrace Room Administering psychological tests in the 21st century: Leveraging the power of the internet
Hazel Wheldon, Vice-President,
Clinical and Education Division
Rick Walrond, Manager,
Programming Multi Health Systems Inc., Canada
20-b. Terrace Room Healthy adjustment in the post-partum year (happy): For mothers and supportive others
Mrs. Ann-Marie Dawes, MSW Student,
Andrews University, U.S.A.
Dr. Michael Wright, Owner, MAWMedia Group, U.S.A.
14 15
1 - c. Technologies of care or rather care of technologies?
Mr. Thomas Ley, Research Fellow
Dr. Udo Seelmeyer, Scientific Assistant,
Bielefeld University, Germany
Summary: Social Work is affected by the difference of front-line case-
work and a management perspective. Each side addresses
different requirements and expectations on the usage
of IT. Our general question is, how structures, functions
and contents of case-management-software influence the
ambivalent relation between case-work an management.
Abstract: Social Work is affected by the difference of front-line case-
work on the one hand and a management perspective on
the other hand. Each side addresses different requirements
and expectations on the usage of IT. Our general question is,
how structures, functions and contents of case-management-
software influence the ambivalent relation between case-work
and management.
To represent ‘reality’ in software, information about clients
and interactions has to be transformed into a new formalized
order. Focussing on this topic of formalization several authors
are arguing that a new managerialism is shaping social work
in its foundations: it is characterized by a tickbox culture, the
dominance of standardized assessment tools (in contradiction
to a traditional, holistic face-to-face communication), and last
but not least the technological fix on software tools. If we
follow this reasoning, the bundle of these “technologies of
care” will lead to a de-professionalization of social work.
Reframing this discussion and according to current results
from organisational research there are however at least two
types of formalization: enabling and coercive formalization.
If we adapt this heuristic for software in social work, a
deterministic view on software can be handled; nevertheless
the empirical evidence of a “supporting professionalization”
from software in social work is still lacking.
Within the presentation we want to illustrate both sides of
formalization by an empirical view on case-management-
software (in the field of youth welfare) which provides
decision corridors for supporting diagnosis and assessment,
planning and documentation of interventions and evaluation
of achievements for the front-line-practitioner and which
generates in the same way aggregated data for the supervision
and controlling by the management of social services.
2 - a.
Web counselling interventions for youth involved in cyber-bullying
Duane, Counsellor, Kids Help Phone
Summary: Kids Help Phone is Canada’s only anonymous 24 hour
bilingual phone and web counselling and referral service. In
this presentation Duane will explain how counsellors at Kids
Help Phone work with children and youth to avoid becoming
involved with cyber-bullying and/or developing strategies to
deal with the effects of cyber-bullying. Duane will provide an
online tour of our website.
2 - b.
Cybercops
SGT. Robyn MacEachern, Ontario Provincial Police
Summary: Cybercops is a collaborative, interactive, education program.
Partners include the Ministry of Education, Ministry of Safety
& Correctional Services, and private industry live wires.
Cybercops is an interactive computer game for grade 7 and 8
students in Ontario, promoting cyber safety.
2 - c. Keeping up: Adapting child internet safety strategies to changes in technology
Robert MacFadden, Professor
Factor-Inwentash Faculty of Social Work,
University of Toronto, Canada
Summary: This presentation identifies several safety strategies for children
and youth using the Internet and explores the implications of
new changes in technology on these recommended strategies.
The importance of a child protection safety assessment
before these products are fully developed and marketed is
emphasized.
Abstract: The rapid integration of information and communications
technologies (ICT) into society offers considerable benefits
and significant risks and has been termed a “double edged
sword” (Spence-Diehl, 2003). Child victimization through
the use of ICTs is increasing as perpetrators explore the
possibilities of these new innovations.
This paper will explore several of the commonly prescribed
strategies for keeping children and youth safe from Internet
predators and examine these strategies from the perspective of
current and future changes in technology. An example is how
Parallel session 1
1 - a. Social work in a digital society
Jackie Rafferty, Director, Centre for Human Service
Technology/SWAP, University of Southampton, U.K.
Dr. Jan Steyaert, Adjunct Professor, Centre for Human Service
Technology, University of Southampton, U.K.
Summary: In this presentation we aim to outline some of the major
issues when thinking about the digital society from a
professional social work perspective. Starting from the
position of individuals or households we will discuss three
issues: the digital divide (which can sometimes be a bridge),
digital literacy and the new information environment.
Abstract: We are living in a digital society which has significantly
changed the information landscape affecting every aspect of
our lives. The current wave of technological innovation is
part of the context in which social work students, practitioners
and service users and carers operate. The technology can
improve the quality of our lives and learning and is a potential
enrichment for social work practice but that depends on
our active involvement and will not happen without social
workers moulding technology developments and uses to their
own and service users’ needs. However, the technology can
also pose some challenges and dangers.
In this presentation we aim to outline some of the major
issues when thinking about the digital society from a
professional social work perspective. Starting from the
position of individuals or households, three issues emerge:
■ the digital divide (which can sometimes be a bridge);
■ digital literacy;
■ the new information environment
That environment is also part of the new meeting place
between service users and social workers and will mean
changes in social work practice, as well as in the skill set
social workers require. We will end by outlining an extra
digital skill social workers need, which can be labeled
‘innovation-through-resistance’.
1 - b. Internet and social trust: Implications for human services
Dhrubodhi Mukherjee, Assistant Professor,
Southern Illinois University Carbondale, U.S.A.
Summary: Social trust is an important element in developing prospective
Internet based human services catering to diverse population.
The study conducts a secondary data analysis using data
from the Social Capital Community Benchmark Survey to
evaluate this relationship between social trust and Internet
communication in the context of human service delivery.
Abstract: The study argues that the Internet is an interactive medium
that connects people and has the potential to play a
constructive role in building generalized social trust. Social
trust is an important element in developing prospective
Internet based human services catering to diverse population.
However, literature on Internet and social trust is not
unequivocal in that verdict and derides Internet as yet
another new media that undermines conventional in person
interaction essential for development of social trust.
The study conducts a secondary data analysis using data
from the Social Capital Community Benchmark Survey
(SCCBS, 2001). The survey comprises of national sample
of 3000 respondents and community-based sample of
26,700 respondents. Social trust is measured by five distinct
components that indicate existence of social trust in diverse
environments. Stepwise multiple regression models indicated
positive relationship between social trust index developed for
this study and the Internet participation variables that include
both access to the Internet and participation measures.
Of the three Internet related variables, Internet access proved
to be highly significant (p<.0001) suggesting that subjects
without Internet access demonstrate lower social trust than
subjects with Internet access, furthermore subjects who spent
more time on the Internet would experience decrease in social
trust, this finding fits well with the bivariate analysis outcomes
where five to ten hours of Internet time was identified as
optimum for positive score on social trust index while more
than fifteen hours on Internet use had negative impact. Online
discussion had a negative effect on social trust; this finding
was an unexpected element in this model. The implication
of the findings to human service professionals working in
potentially diverse environments, catering to clients farther
from their location connected through the Internet, has been
discussed in the paper.
Key words: Internet, Social Trust, Human Services, Diversity,
Social Capital
ABSTRACTS
16 17
learner interest, but it solves an important challenge in
distributed education media development, updating lessons.
Examples, reflections, and the method are presented based on
actual projects completed 2006 & 2007.
3 - c. Surveying distance education efforts at schools of social work
Mr. Eric Youn, Assistant Professor-
Distance Education Program
Dr. Marshall Smith, Professor,
University of Hawaii at Manoa, U.S.A.
Summary: This presentation focuses on the results of a survey of all
CSWE accredited programs (at all levels: BSW, MSW & PhD)
on the extent of their distance education efforts
Abstract: As distance education techniques become more and more
prevalent within the various fields of academia, it becomes of
greater and greater importance to track use and prevalence
in order to help better determine trends in techniques,
effectiveness, and best practices. Social Work as an academic
field has also seen growth in distance education.
In an attempt to help foster this expansion of knowledge,
this presentation details the preliminary results of a CSWE
survey of all accredited programs (at BSW & MSW levels) on
the extent of their distance education efforts and future plans.
It also details attempts to attain a secondary set of data that
builds on issues derived from the survey results.
Poster sessions
101. A social work wiki? Increasing the evidence base and engaging practitioners in the production of research
Dr. Harriet Meek, Assistant Professor,
New Mexico State University, U.S.A.
SubTheme: Creating a compendium of partially conceptualized social
work practices at a lower level of evidence than the RCT
Summary: The creation of a compendium of social work practices
is proposed, similar to the Wikipedia, where partially
conceptualized conventions can be compiled and made
available, allowing conceptualization to increase and the
information gained can gradually move up the evidence
hierarchy. Come join an exploration and problem solving
around this idea!
Abstract: Most of us agree the evidence base for social work practice
needs to be increased, but many researchers seem to think
only of the level of the randomized controlled trial (RCT).
Practitioners complain much of the published research is of
little help to them. Almost no one talks about the lower levels
of the evidence taxonomy; observations, accepted practice,
expert opinion, etc. Yet, practitioners often operate at this
lower level of evidence, depending on their own accumulated
experience and that of people they trust, along with their
own observations of the immediate situation. The questions
emerging at this level are often not studied at the higher
levels, in part because of difficulty in conceptualization.
Can some of these problems be solved, perhaps also helping
to heal the rift between practice and research, practice
and academia? Can practitioners be engaged in collecting
expert opinion, careful observations, expert practice, etc. for
questions that concern them? This would help keep research
related to the actual work of practitioners. Themes could be
identified, in some cases allowing sufficient conceptualization
for study at the RCT level while for others, further work might
be needed for adequate definition. Could all this be compiled
in a format much like the popular Wikipedia, available to
researchers and practitioners alike?
The author will present her ideas on this subject, including
one study of this type she has carried out. She will then
engage the audience in a working discussion on how
advancing mobile phone technology will become the most
common access portal to the Internet and how many safety
strategies have been developed for non-mobile situations such
as the positioning of the computer within a common area of
the house and monitoring children’s use directly. New safety
strategies that relate to the capabilities of these technologies
will have to be developed.
It is essential to be forward looking and to examine new
services and technologies in advance of their widespread use.
Like an early marketing assessment, these child protection
safety assessments of new products and services are needed
to minimize dangers to children and youth. Recently (2007)
the youth oriented online community MySpace was sued
by parents of a girl who was abused by someone she met
online on MySpace. The parents argued that MySpace should
have implemented basic safety measures to prevent sexual
predators from communicating with minors on their site.
Although the judge ruled that it was the duty of the parents
and not MySpace to protect their daughter, the suit suggests
that consumers and parents are looking for ways to hold ICT
companies more accountable for what happens to people and
especially children as a result of these new technologies.
Spence-Diehl, E. (2003). Stalking and technology: The double-
edged sword. Journal of Technology in Human Services.
Vol.22, No. _, p. 5-18.
3 - a. Promoting access to, engagement with, and efficacy of the treatment of mental health and addiction problems with web-based disease management programs
Dr. Peter Farvolden, Clinic Head, Work, Stress and
Health Program, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health,
Assistant Professor, Department of Psychiatry,
University of Toronto
Mental health and addictions problems are common
problems that result in enormous personal suffering, as well
as enormous economic and societal costs. There are well-
researched effective evidence-based treatments for most
common problems. However, there are a number of barriers
to access, engagement and effectiveness for most people
including language, culture, geography and lack of specialized
services. Web-Based disease management programs provide
an opportunity for the wide availability of evidence-based
protocols and treatments. A number of controlled trials have
demonstrated efficacy of Web-based self-help approaches
for a variety of problems. However, there remain significant
barriers to access and engagement. This presentation will
summarize these issues and propose strategies for maximizing
access, engagement and efficacy using as examples data
from freely available Web-Based self help programs for panic
disorder, depression, smoking cessation and problem drinking
3 - b. Process is queen?: How to create distributed educational media
Dr. Michael Wright, Assistant Professor
Ms. Clarisa Perochena, MSW Student,
Andrews University, U.S.A.
Mrs. Taunya Wright, Registered Nurse,
BSN, MAWMedia Group, U.S.A.
Summary: Content is king in media production, but process is also
important. This paper introduces a method to guide
production of distributed educational media projects. Specific
examples are provided related to content development,
production process, and project management based on
real university and community education projects that
implemented the method.
Abstract: Production of an distributed educational media project (e.g.
a CDROM or website) can be a daunting task. In addition to
the work of compiling credible content from subject matter
experts and research team members, the technological
challenge is to engage users in an experience that provides
fun and facilitates learning. This paper proposes a method
for accomplishing the laundry list above. Key features of the
technique include modular lessons, interactivity, animation,
and narration.
The paper discusses the challenges inherent in a technological
project, namely, getting subject matter experts to have enough
comfort with the technology in order to write content that
takes advantage of the capabilities of the medium. The
method we describe frees the subject matter expert to write
in the context of the question, “What would be the best way
to communicate this content?” In this way, the content gains
levels of potential engagement from the start. Technology
is then used to achieve the vision rather than to just
communicate the content.
The method we describe also presupposes Competency-
based Education and Training (CBET). CBET means that
learning objectives, the progression of lessons, assessments,
and technological features all work together linearly for each
lesson. Modular lesson develop means that individual lessons
can be viewed out of order. This is not only a way to maintain
18 19
of Cúram Software, examines OACAS’ decision to implement
an integrated system and provides an overview of the
program’s successes and challenges to date. The presentation
will take a “lessons learned” approach and instruct conference
attendees on topics to consider when overhauling a mission-
critical system, such as how to chose a solution that fits
their organization’s budget, how to leverage technology for
maximum results, and how to approach a major technology
overhaul in a child welfare/social services setting.
4 - b. Target your computer system implementation efforts for maximum effect: Results from four human services
Dr. Menachem Monnickendam, Senior Lecturer,
School of Social Work, Bar Ilan University, Israel
Riki Savaya, Associate Professor,
Bob Shapell School of Social Work, Tel Aviv University, Israel
Summary: This paper presents the results of a study conducted in two
types of human service organizations in Israel. The study
aimed at identifying the most salient factors affecting user
satisfaction with computer systems. A discussion of the
implications of these findings for human service management
concludes the paper.
Abstract: Implementing a new client system in a human service
is expensive, time consuming and requires significant
organizational resources. Given these costs, it is imperative
for human service managers to concentrate their system
implementation related efforts in areas providing the largest
return in terms of end-user satisfaction.
End-user satisfaction is affected by: organizational support
during system development and implementation, attributes
of the development and implementation process, and system
usefulness. Research encompassing all three groups of
variables in order to assess their relative effect on end-user
satisfaction in human service organizations is lacking.
Organizational support during and after implementation refers
to the normative environment suitable for and supportive
of change, thus contributing to the willingness of workers
to adopt to the system. Attributes of the implementation
process refer to the design of a process that allows for user
involvement, and training. System usefulness refers to the
match between the system and the daily work routine.
Research to assess the relative effect of these groups of
variables, on end-user satisfaction was conducted in four
human service organizations in Israel, two of which had
introduced management oriented systems while the other
two had introduced client oriented systems (N=517 social
workers).
Results indicate that technical support, importance to
management, training, and system usefulness explain 58% of
the variance in end-user satisfaction. Social work education
should familiarize human services managers with the salient
factors affecting computer system implementation in human
services.
5 - a. The road to Hana: Going the distance to deliver social work education to remote, underserved and culturally diverse populations
Dr. Ann Rosegrant Alvarez, Director of Distance Education
Dr. Marshall Smith, Program Coordinator, Distance
Education, University of Hawai’i at Manoa, U.S.A.
Summary: Traveling “The Road to Hana,” a distance education team
delivers an MSW degree program to underserved and remote
populations, including Native Hawaiians. Presenters identify
challenges and strategies in working across cultures, distance
and geographic barriers, and articulate specific efforts—
including the use of technology—to respect and reflect
regional and local culture.
Abstract: Until this year, access to the MSW degree was very limited
for many Hawaiians who are most committed to their
communities. In turn, this contributed to a shortage of
human service programs and practitioners, and exacerbated
social problems experienced disproportionately by native
Hawaiians and descendants of early immigrant groups. A
distance education team is now delivering an MSW degree
program reaching underserved and remote populations,
including Native Hawaiians. Presenters identify challenges and
strategies in working across cultures, distance and geographic
barriers, and articulate specific efforts—including the use of
technology—to respect and reflect regional and local culture.
The authors use the shared experience of a trip traveling
“The Road to Hana” as a metaphor to describe the distance
education approach developed to make the MSW degree
program available to those who have been underserved
due to their remote location and other factors. The process
such a project might be accomplished, what software and
organizational structures might be useful, and how to solve
other difficulties that will emerge, hoping to locate others who
find this an interesting and useful idea.
102. Knowledge management with Web 2.0 applications in human services
Klaus Bredl, Professor,
University of Applied Sciences Neubrandenburg, Germany
Summary: The need for Knowledge Management (KM) in Human
Services is relatively new. This is an area which is growing
parallely to the transformation of health care organisations
into efficiently managed enterprises. New web-based services
which came up with the so called “Web 2.0” enable new
possibilities of implementing KM-strategies.
Abstract: The sector of Human Services is characterized by knowledge
intensive work places. The diverse duties of help and
counseling in the Social Work require appropriate actual
knowledge. Thus, the issue emerges how to provide the
social worker with the right knowledge. On the one hand,
concerning the strategy of codification of knowledge, it
is necessary to conceptualize and develop instruments to
support the identification, the storage and the access to
codified knowledge. On the other hand, one has to reflect
about the personalization in the sense of the distribution of
knowledge and the cooperation between experts in the field
of social work. New second generation web-based services
often developed as “Open Source” as a part of the so called
“Web 2.0” allow new forms of handling knowledge.
In the field of codification of human service-oriented
knowledge some own projects showing the use of
Open Source applications will be presented: The Wiki
“Socialpedia” aiming at the building of a knowledge platform
for practitioners in Social Work and the introduction of a
Knowledge Management System in a job center.
Finally, an approach for the combination of Open source
based Knowledge Management Instruments which
supports both strategies -codification and personalization of
knowledge- will be demonstrated.
A brief outlook on research on the implications of Web 3.0 for
the Human Services will round off this contribution.
Parallel session 2
4 - a. Technologies empowering Ontario’s child welfare system
Jeanette Lewis, Executive Director,
Ontario Association of Children’s Aid Societies, Canada
Mr. Ronan Rooney, Chief Technology Officer & Co-founder,
Curam Software, Canada
Summary: Driven to better serve the children of Ontario, the Ontario
Association of Children’s Aid Societies (OACAS) decided
to merge its 10 disparate databases into an integrated child
welfare management system.
This presentation examines OACAS’ decision to implement an
integrated system and provides an overview of the program’s
successes and challenges.
Abstract: The Ontario Association of Children’s Aid Societies (OACAS)
plays a vital role in countless children’s lives – providing child
welfare support services to the most vulnerable Ontarians.
OACAS serves Children’s Aid Societies (CAS) by promoting
child welfare issues, liaising with government leaders, assuring
quality in child welfare practices, and providing training for
all of Ontario’s child protection workers. CAS’ nearly 8,000
employees conduct over 82,000 child welfare investigations
annually.
Keeping track of every investigation represents a high
priority for OACAS and its member societies. Previously, the
organization utilized 10 separate databases to track every
child welfare case under its purview, a time-consuming and
burdensome approach. Driven to better serve the children of
Ontario, OACAS decided to implement the Single Information
System, an integrated child welfare management system.
Funding for a pilot study is being provided by the Ministry of
Finance and development and integration services are being
provided by IBM.
To make the Single Information System a reality, OACAS
looked to solutions provided by Ireland-based Cúram
Software. Cúram Software, from the Gaelic word for “care
and protection,” helps human services organizations provide
better services quickly. Cúram Software uses social enterprise
management (SEM), a new category of enterprise software,
to streamline and modernize legacy database and eligibility
systems.
This presentation, co-presented by Jeanette Lewis, executive
director of OACAS and Ronan Rooney, CTO and co-founder 20 21
6 - a. Linking elderly to holistic care services through integrated communication technology
Mr. Timothy Ma, Executive Director,
Senior Citizen Home Safety Association, Hong Kong
Summary: The abstract is about how the elderly living in the
community are linked through an advanced information
and communication system by the Personal Emergency Link
Service of the Senior Citizen Home Safety Association in Hong
Kong. Holistic services are rendered to the elderly under the
cold metal surface of the system.
Abstract: Through a Personal Emergency Link system, the Senior Citizen
Home Safety Association has been rendering 24 hours care
to more than 50,000 service users, who are mostly vulnerable
elders and chronic invalids living alone or living with their
elderly spouses / carers only.
The service operates through an integrated communication
technology, which enables a 2-way communications between
the elderly and the call centre operators. Whenever the
service users require assistance, they can simply press the
remote trigger and communicate with the 24 hour call centre.
Operators would then be able to identify their needs and
provide timely assistance according to the prior agreed plan,
such as calling their relatives or sending them to the AED of
hospitals.
As a fee-charged service, users are required to pay for the
equipment and service per month. Yet, those with financial
difficulties could be subsidized by funding bodies or
donations collected from funding raising activities.
Commenced in 1st Sept, 1996, it took about 3 months to
prepare for the operation of service. SCHSA has been working
with the manufacturer for improving the reliability and
functions of hardware over the years. The association has also
tried every means to prevent failure of the system such as
using the self-test function of the hardware, performing annual
hardware checking at users’ homes, providing back-up power
to call centre, and using separate server, etc.
After 10 years of development, the service has evolved from
an emergency link into a holistic personal care service. Apart
from emergency assistance, counselling service, friendly
visits by volunteers and care management for in-home
support services are rendered to the seniors. In the near
future, emergency assistance in outdoor environment with
location tracking and Tele-health advice service operated by
professional nurses are planned to render. Under the cold
metal surface of the PE Link system, lots of human touches
are rendered to the needy by means of different technology
applications.
Summary of abstract: The abstract is about how the elderly
living in the community are linked through an advanced
information and communication system by the Personal
Emergency Link Service of the Senior Citizen Home Safety
Association in Hong Kong. Holistic services are rendered to
the elderly under the cold metal surface of the system.
6 - b. The impact of access to personal computer at home on the children’s learning capacity, civic participation, social relationship and parent-child relationship.
Dr. Chi-kwong Law, Associate Professor,
The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong
Summary: The impact of access to personal computers on the children’s
learning capacity, civic participation, social relationship and
parent-child relationships is examined. Moderating variables
include: the demand and support from school in using ICT
education, parents’ education level, computer literacy and
their aspiration towards their children and other demographic
variables.
Abstract: In January 2007, a survey on about 1,200 children of low-
income families and one of their parents was conducted
prior to their receipt of a recycled personal computer. The
study aimed at identifying the impact of access to home
computer on the learning capacity, civic participation, social
relationship, and parent-child relationship, either moderating
or mediating by other variables such as demand & support
from school in using ICT education, parents’ education level,
computer literacy, supports from parents, other demographic
variables, aspiration of parents towards students, background
of school, and types and frequency of computer usage. A
comparison random sample of 980 students in the general
population was also obtained. As 70% of households in Hong
Kong had personal computer, we would expect the majority
of this comparison sample would have PC at the time of the
survey. While this study will conduct follow up surveys at
intervals of half year for a period of one year, this paper dealt
with the initial differences between the two samples and the
moderating effects of the various factors on the dependent
variables.
included visits to educational entities and human service
agencies on all neighbor islands at two key points in the
timeline; the early development of an extensive eMail
distribution list across all islands; intensive advocacy efforts
with the state legislature; use of consultants who served as key
cultural anchors and liaisons; and the incorporation of local
cultural focus and content into every aspect of the program,
including the orientation of faculty, staff and students; design
of individual courses and the overall curricular approach; and
the development of field practicum sites.
This paper adds to the sparse but growing literature that
considers the intersection of technology and culture (Hick,
2002; Wong & Schoech, 2005), and the specific issues of
working effectively with indigenous populations (Berman,
2006; Rice-Green & Dumbrill, 2005)). It also contributes
to discussions on the potential of distance education for
developing learning communities among isolated populations
(Neuman, 2006), and for strengthening connections among
community agencies (McFall & Freddolino, 2000).
5 - b. Medical education, distributed learning and the role of technology at the Northern Ontario School of Medicine
Dr. David Topps, Director, eLearning Unit and Associate
Professor - Family Medicine, Northern Ontario School of
Medicine
Abstract: Unlike other medical schools in Canada for whom e-learning
is an adjunct, NOSM is highly dependent on technology
with its two campuses being almost 1,000 kilometers apart.
This is a fact unique to NOSM: its distributed medical
education approach is a lived experience each day. Dr.
Topps’ presentation will discuss the lessons learned regarding
the development, maintenance and future of the role that
technology plays at Canada’s newest medical school.
5 - c. Integrating different information systems: Lessons learned
Dale Fitch, Assistant Professor,
University of Michigan, U.S.A.
Summary: Methodological considerations in the design of two
interorganizational systems that integrate disparate human
services information systems are presented. One involves
an online, hosted database system that facilitates electronic
referrals and interagency case management. The other project
integrates a structured information and referral database with
an agency wiki.
Abstract: The projects discussed in this paper illustrate two different
models for interorganizational systems (IOS) that integrate
dissimilar human services information systems. The
methodology employed knowledge sharing and participative
decision-making (Chi & Holsapple), strategic planning
and visioning (Volkoff, et al), augmented by discussion on
governance structures (Bardach, 2001). The technology
was the primary mechanism to facilitate interorganizational
processes since these agencies were not part of a formal
collaboration. Key in developing this methodology was an
adaptation of the requirements analysis process using tools
developed by Beer (1985), van Gigch (1991), Midgley (2000),
and Checkland (2001). Only after all the process flows and
organizational constraints were fully described were we able
to identify the design for the IOSs.
One application is a Shared Point of Access (SPA) between
a group of non-profit agencies providing services to senior
citizens to facilitate interagency case management. The second
project involved a collaboration between a mental health
agency that needed a better way to organize information
about community resources and a regional information and
referral center (2-1-1) that had this information in a database.
The application employed to facilitate this integration was
a wiki (similar to Wikipedia). The end result is an IOS that
facilitates organizational memory (Feldman & Feldman,
2006) combined with the highly efficient information
management capabilities of the 2-1-1 database. In sum, these
two applications illustrate the struggle in integrating different
human services information systems.
22 23
1. applications that simulate cause and effect,
2. simulate environments,
3. simulate objects.
Computers as Persuasive Social Actors – intended to create
relationships
1. applications that provide social support or sanctions,
2. model attitudes and behaviors,
3. leverage social rules and dynamics.
Credibility is an underlying theme, is a topic that has been
widely studied, and has multiple dimensions (Self, 1996; Buller
and Burgoon, 1996). Important dimensions of credibility for
the human services are trustworthiness and expertise. The
paper summarizes the meta-review by examining current
ethical guidelines in these areas.
7 - b. Addiction-link and other ICT tools in addictions prevention and treatment in Finland
Mr. Teuvo Peltoniemi, Director of Information,
Department, A-Clinic Foundation, Finland
Summary: AddictionLink, SMS-Promille & Help-info - ICT-based
psycho-social prevention & treatment services of Finnish
A-Clinic Foundation serve monthly 40000 individuals. 10-
years-experiences suggest ICT partly replace face-to-face
work, be better & cheaper, preferred by clients. Harms
like net addiction need attention. Future calls transfer from
infrastructure to human instructiveness; broader thematic
concepts; virtual reality & robotics inclusion; contents,
organisational, and traditional services integration.
Abstract: Many ICT features are especially suitable for dealing with
mental health and addiction problems. Internet and mobile
services offer interactivity and feedback. Partial return
to written word gives benefits, especially in regulating
anonymity. ICT offers low threshold to seek help,
empowerment to use own resources and simplifies complex
society by easy availability and choice freedom, and serves
hard-to-reach peer and marginal groups.
A-Clinic Foundation has used ICT in prevention and treatment
since 1996. AddictionLink (Päihdelinkki) consists of databank,
open & closed discussion forums, self-assessment tests and
guidance programs, counselling & consultation services, areas
for children and families etc. in Finnish, Swedish, English,
Russian & Sign language with 40000 individual visitors a
month.
Since 2000 the cell phone SMS Promille helps to estimate
blood alcohol level and legal status to drive. Another one
operates in the Czech Republic. A new extensive SMS service
based on peer support and professional counselling is in
production.
The Foundation coordinates early-stage crisis portal
www.apua.info (help.info), a cooperative site by 23 mental
health, addictions, children’s protection, child abuse &
domestic violence and public health organisations offering
versatile help via one channel while reaching sufficient critical
mass. Here one can seek help without prior self-diagnosis,
which professional system to approach.
The future needs
1) to transfer infrastructure emphasis to human instructiveness.
2) Broader psycho-social concepts are needed.
3) ICT services must integrate with traditional for a flexible
service chain.
4) Contents and organisational integration is needed nationally
and globally. Soon also
5) virtual reality and robotics play an important role in
prevention and treatment. As pre-taste we have tested a small-
scale Tamagotchi treatment.
While developing ICT services, attention is needed to
1) quality proof system,
2) prevention of digital divide and
3) research on effects.
Experiences from Finnish tools suggest that ICT can replace
part of standard face-to-face work. While better and cheaper
by results it is often preferred by clients. Also possible
harms must be taken into consideration. As an addiction
oriented organisation A-Clinic Foundation offers prevention
and treatment tools for Internet addiction and gambling,
paradoxically but for good reason mainly in Internet.
More information: Peltoniemi, Teuvo: Experiences and
perspectives in using telematic prevention on sensitive health
issues. In: Latifi (ed.): Establishing telemedicine in developing
countries. IOS Press. Amsterdam 2004.
www.paihdelinkki.fi (Finnish site with a smaller English part)
www.prevnet.net (EU network site)
6 - c. Perpetuating old exclusions and producing new ones – digital exclusions in information society
Dr. Yu-Cheung Wong, Assistant Professor
Dr. Chi-kwong Law, Associate Professor,
The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong
Dr. Yat-Chu, John Fung, Director, ITRC, HKCSS, Hong Kong
Dr. Chi-yee, Jolie Lam, Research Assistant,
The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong
Summary: This paper describes a digital inclusion index measuring digital
divide between disadvantaged groups and the mainstream
society in Hong Kong. The index captures information about
access, knowledge, usage and affordability in information
communication technology and the findings depict the degree
of digital inclusion/exclusions across various disadvantaged
groups.
Abstract: This paper presents a study which measures the degree
of digital exclusion – or conversely, the degree of digital
inclusion in a developed city in East Asia. Governments in
the region are among the most active actors in the developed
world in pushing its society ahead in developing knowledge
economy and information society. The major concern is to
improve/maintain their competitiveness in the new knowledge
economy created by the process of globalization and the
advancement in information technology. Many countries in
the region have established themselves in the top ranks of
a number of indexes and measurements comparing digital
readiness, digital access, ICT penetration, etc. However,
not all the citizens in the regions share the benefits and
promises of the information society. People of the traditionally
disadvantaged groups in the society, such as the elderly, low
income groups are in the process of further excluded from the
information society. Such exclusion affects other social groups
as well. This study creates a new digital inclusion index to
measures the degree of inclusion of various disadvantaged
groups in the information society. Data regarding seven
disadvantage groups, such as elderly, persons with disabilities,
housewives, children in low income households, etc. were
collected through household survey (N= 2312). The index
captures information about access, knowledge, usage and
affordability in information communication technology of the
disadvantaged in comparison with the mainstream society
(N= 756).
Parallel session 3
7 - a. A first look at persuasive technologies in the human services
Prof. Walter LaMendola, Director of Technology,
University of Denver, U.S.A.
Judy Krysik, Associate Professor,
Arizona State University, U.S.A.
Summary: Persuasive technologies are interactive technologies used
to motivate, change behavior or attitudes, or increase
compliance. Examples of human service applications
that incorporate persuasive technologies as modalities for
influencing behavior, dealing with intervention barriers, and
enhancing therapeutic outcomes are examined. The paper
examines current ethical guidelines in these areas.
Abstract: Persuasive technologies are interactive technologies that are
used to motivate, change behavior or attitudes, or increase
compliance. The study of the intersection of computing,
communication services, and human persuasion is part of a
developing field of knowledge called captology. Captology
theory and methods are interdisciplinary. No single method
or theory “...captures the persuasive possibilities of interactive
technologies” (Fogg, Lee, and Marshall, 2002). The authors
examine the emerging field of human service captology in
terms of human service applications that incorporate the
Internet and Web services as new modalities for influencing
behavior, dealing with barriers to delivering interventions as
intended, and enhancing therapeutic outcomes. A framework
developed by Fogg (1999, 2002)called the Functional Triad
begins by classifying computer functions in three areas: as
tools, as media, and as social actors. (Examples of at least one
type of application from each functional area will be included)
Computers as Persuasive Tools – intended to increase
capabilities and change mental models
1. applications that increase self efficacy,
2. provide tailored information,
3. trigger decision-making,
4. simplify or guide people through a process.
Computers as Persuasive Media – intended to provide
experiences that provide first hand learning, insight,
visualization and resolve, understanding of cause and effect,
and that motivate through a combination of experience and
sensation24 25
8 - b. Use of technology in rural social service agencies
Dr. Brenda Moore, Interim Department Head & BSW
Director, Texas A&M University – Commerce, U.S.A.
Summary: Technology is increasingly used in direct practice as well as in
education. This paper presentation will overview of the use of
technology in rural communities and explore the implications
for diverse populations in practice and education.
Abstract: Rural human service agencies face many challenges in
providing services to clients in geographic areas with
limited resources. While technology offers great potential
for improving the availability, access, and quality of services
in rural communities, there is little research on the extent
to which rural human service organizations are using or
benefiting from technology.
This presentation focuses on comparing rural and urban
human service agencies in their use of technology in
practice and administration. Findings from an exploratory
study of rural human service agency workers on their
“use and comfort” with common software, their degree of
computer anxiety, self-efficacy, and perceived effectiveness
in professional helping will be compared with previous
studies published about urban or suburban agencies. Because
technology must be adapted for use in various environments
(ie., different types of agencies, various geographic locales,
varying degrees of acceptance, etc.), such comparisons can
provide helpful approaches to maximize the benefits available
through technology.
In addition to understanding how technology, and specifically
the Internet, is transforming human service delivery, there are
implications for social work educators who prepare students
for practice in human service agencies. The issue of student
preparation is discussed in terms of the role of social work
education – in other words, are we teaching what students
need to know in terms of the application of technology in
human services? This paper will present information which
compares urban and rural human service agencies in their use
of technology and looks at the congruence between agencies’
use and students’ preparation as future helping professionals
and administrators.
8 - c. Pattern change in IT use of children from lower-income families after gaining home access
Ms. Lai-shan Ho, Research Assistant,
The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong
Summary: The Hong Kong Government has introduced the “Computer
Recycling Scheme” in 2005/06 and 2006/07 school years
to help the students from lower-income families to gain
home access to IT. This paper will look into the change
in the pattern of IT use of the participants after joining the
programme.
Abstract: According to a survey by the Census and Statistics Department
from June to August 2004, about 36,000 primary and
secondary school students aged ten and over did not have
computers at home in Hong Kong. Among them, about 20,000
students had indicated their needs to have computers to
facilitate their study. In response to the need, the Education
and Manpower Bureau has introduced the “Computer
Recycling Scheme” in 2005/06 and 2006/07 school years. The
project will help the poor communities, students from lower-
income families, to gain home access to IT to narrow this IT
gap.
It is expected that providing technical devices and services
to the poor communities will help to bridge the gaps on
educational advantages, future employment and earnings,
opportunities for social and civic involvement, and equity
and civil rights issues between the IT “haves” and “have-
nots”. However, helping the students from lower-income
families to solve their access problem cannot guarantee that
they can share the benefits of the information society and
maximize their life chances. For example, Internet addiction
and frequently uses IT for recreational purposes are some
popular topics and worries of many parents, educators and
social workers. We cannot neglect those temptations and
threats come along. It is worth to know how the students use
IT before and after gaining home access.
The University of Hong Kong is conducting a study to
examine the impact of the Computer Recycling Scheme
through focus group, interview, and telephone interview. This
paper will look into the change in the pattern of IT use of the
participants after gaining home access.
7 - c. Web-phone based intervention plan adherence optimizer
Dick Schoech, Dulak Professor,
University of Texas at Arlington School of Social Work, U.S.A.
Summary: This presentation overviews a web-based case management
application that optimizes adherence to treatment by
delivering voice messages, reminders, and surveys using
phones, smartphones, VoIP, and the web. The application
supports workers with high caseloads who have difficulty
monitoring and prioritizing in order to focus on cases most at
risk.
Abstract: Computers, phones, and the Internet are merging to provide
a powerful set of tools for delivering human services. This
presentation will overview a web-based application designed
to optimize adherence to intervention plans. The major
application supports case management where workers have
high caseloads making it difficult to monitor and prioritize all
cases in order to focus on those most at risk.
The system uses a web site to deliver messages, reminders,
and surveys using a variety of phones including smartphones
and VoIP. The system has 5 features. First is a web site where
worker and client set up the intervention plan goals and
objectives along with the questions that will provide good
indicators of success. Questions can be similar to: do you feel
you are doing better, do you feel your medication is working,
do you want your worker to contact you, etc. The second is
a web site where clients and worker specify when the client
wants to be called, how often, who else to involve in the
case management process, and who can see the results. The
third feature involves providing educational audio files and
voice reminders to clients. The fourth is the graphic display
of the results of the client-phone interaction and the survey
responses. The fifth is data mining of the collected data to
predict adherence and non-adherence to intervention plan
objectives. The system is being tested in several settings and
has the potential to reduce much of the drudgery work of
case management and service follow-up. In addition, the
system collects valuable information and flags clients who
are failing or succeeding. Thus, the system allows workers to
prioritize their time and agencies to examine risk assessment
and program evaluation data.
8 - a. Computer self-efficacy and computer anxiety in a hospital social work and nursing case management department
Dr. William Barcy, Visiting Scholar,
University of Michigan, U.S.A.
Summary: The present study examined the relationship of computer
self-efficacy, computer anxiety, and perceived computer
usefulness to performance utilizing IT programs by clinical
staff in a hospital-based social work and nursing case
management department. Data collection included survey and
actual in-vivo observation of staff in the tartet environment.
Abstract: The current health care delivery system increasingly relies
upon information technology (IT) to more effectively and
efficiently meet patient needs. The present study examined
the relationship of computer self-efficacy, computer anxiety,
and perceived computer usefulness to performance utilizing
IT programs by clinical staff in a hospital-based social work
and nursing case management department.
Use of IT programs within the hospital setting was assessed by
self-reported frequency of use of the shared drive system of
electronic resources and by observed behavioral proficiency
in completing a computerized search task of resources on the
shared drive. Computer self-efficacy was assessed by a self-
report survey adapted from the Computer Self-Efficacy Scale
developed by Murphy, Coover, and Owen (1989). Computer
anxiety was assessed by Johnson’s (2005) self-report survey
version of the Computer Anxiety Rating Scale adapted to
reflect the specific IT programs utilized in the hospital setting.
Computer usefulness was assessed by a modified version
of the self-report Usefulness survey developed by Franz
and Robey (1986). All of the 45 participants completed the
self-report survey measures, with 27 also completing the
computerized search task.
The results indicated significant relationships between
observed behavioral proficiency on the computerized search
task and self-reported ratings of computer self-efficacy and
computer anxiety. Higher task proficiency was associated with
higher computer self-efficacy ratings. Lower task proficiency
was associated with higher computer anxiety. More frequent
self-reported use of the shared drive system was significantly
associated with higher ratings of computer usefulness.
26 27
Can some of these problems be solved, perhaps also helping
to heal the rift between practice and research, practice
and academia? Can practitioners be engaged in collecting
expert opinion, careful observations, expert practice, etc. for
questions that concern them? This would help keep research
related to the actual work of practitioners. Themes could be
identified, in some cases allowing sufficient conceptualization
for study at the RCT level while for others, further work might
be needed for adequate definition. Could all this be compiled
in a format much like the popular Wikipedia, available to
researchers and practitioners alike?
The author will present her ideas on this subject, including
one study of this type she has carried out. She will then
engage the audience in a working discussion on how
such a project might be accomplished, what software and
organizational structures might be useful, and how to solve
other difficulties that will emerge, hoping to locate others who
find this an interesting and useful idea.
9 - c. Creating an information commons: Sharing knowledge to connect administrators, professionals and participants
Mr. Josh Knauer, Director of Advanced Development,
MAYA Design, Inc., U.S.A.
John Pierce, Deputy Director of the Office of Information,
Allegheny Country Department of Human Services, U.S.A.
Summary: The HumanServices.net project, based on “Information
Commons” distributed database technology, has drastically
improved how human services are administered in Allegheny
County. John Pierce of Allegheny DHS and Josh Knauer of
MAYA will explain how new technologies help agencies
improve service delivery, streamline workflow, and encourage
data sharing among service providers.
Abstract: Josh and John can speak to the award-winning
HumanServices.net project, named by InfoWorld Magazine as
one of the Top IT Projects of 2006. HumanServices.net is a
distributed database that brings together data from thousands
of human service providers and nonprofit organizations into
a single, easily searchable repository. This data is fused with
information on the community’s demography, geography and
education systems, creating a comprehensive picture of assets
and needs.
Using HumanServices.net, a caseworker looking for drug
treatment programs for a teenager can pull up with one search
the description of a relevant program near the teen’s school
and on an accessible bus route. Contact information, facility
hours, photos, a map and directions are all available for the
referral. Before Humanservices.net, this information would
take hours to locate, verify and package.
The system’s unique distributed design allows each
participating agency and organization to maintain control of
their own data through their own systems. Allegheny DHS
updates information using its own database system, and
then the Information Commons (the peer-to-peer network
that HumanServices.net is built upon) extracts the data and
reformats it for HumanServices.net. Participating organizations
can enter their data into the Commons directly, and they
can also publish data available in the Commons from other
organizations on their own websites. Independent sites
focused on after school programs and offered through the
United Way have used the Commons in this way, a tribute to
how the HumanServices.net effort benefits the entire human
services community.
Josh and John will speak to the challenges and benefits of
uniting a community’s human services data into a distributed
system like the Information Commons. HUSITA participants
will gain a deeper understanding of how new technologies
can help agencies save money and streamline workflow while
creating a comprehensive picture of human service assets and
needs.
9 - a. The case for open access to social work research
Jan Steyaert, Professor,
Fontys University of Applied Sciences, The Netherlands
Jackie Rafferty, Director: Centre for Human Service
Technology/SWAP, University of Southampton, U.K.
Summary: High quality of social care provision calls for a close
relationship between practice and research. The academic
publishing culture has not been helpful in establishing this
proximity. Is the internet, google and open access bringing
research and practice closer together?
Abstract: Internationally there is a strong and growing call for social
work to be evidence-based and informed by research on
effectiveness of social interventions. Equally there is a long
tradition of research into the lack of social work practitioner
access to the existing research literature, beginning with the
work of Wilson and Streatfield in the mid seventies.
Technology has changed the information landscape of practice
settings. The wide availability of computers and the internet
in conjunction with increasing practitioner familiarity with
using technology has drastically transformed the information
landscape. In their domestic and social life practitioners have
become familiar with using the Internet to look up train
timetables, book tickets for events, shop, download music, etc.
‘Google’ is an important if not the first gateway to information.
They are also likely to be in touch with family and friends
through communication technologies. In their professional life
practitioners are using the technology to keep records, carry
out assessments, communicate with colleagues and service
users, access local policies and information.
Technology has equally changed the information landscape
in research settings. Printed journals are rapidly being
replaced by electronic versions, and an increasing number
of publications are freely available in digital form. Rising
subscription costs and the opportunities of the internet
result has resulted in calls for ‘open access’. There are
numerous arguments to support open access (e.g. The Berlin
Declaration, if you don’t exist on Google, you don’t exist, ).
Many universities and research funders (e.g.Joseph Rowntree
foundation (www.jrf.org.uk) now have policies in place to
ensure open access. Having said that, the majority of research
output is still available through commercial publishers as
a result of the role of peer reviewed publications in career
development (the science citation index is far more important
than the Google citation index) and issues around copyright
(and the lack of awareness about the alternative, copy-left).
Fortunately, there are an increasing number of examples on
how to open up the knowledge base for social work. These
include, but are not limited to:
■ personal webpages of scholars;
■ Open access professional journals such as
http://fsw.ucalgary.ca/currents/ or www.socwork.net/, for
an overview, see the directory of open access journals at
www.doaj.org;
■ Higher Education Institutional repositories e.g. DARE and
‘promise of science’ in the Netherlands
Given these developments, what happens or can happen to
the divide between research and practice? Does more ‘open
access’ bring them closer together? This paper will argue that
although there are very convincing and sound arguments
to practice and promote open access, these are intrinsic to
scholarly communication and at best of marginal interest for
professional communication. Other modes of communication
are needed (and partly existing) to bring research and practice
closer together.
9 - b. A social work wiki? increasing the evidence base and engaging practitioners in the production of research
Dr. Harriet Meek, Assistant Professor,
New Mexico State University, U.S.A.
Summary: The creation of a compendium of social work practices
is proposed, similar to the Wikipedia, where partially
conceptualized conventions can be compiled and made
available, allowing conceptualization to increase and the
information gained can gradually move up the evidence
hierarchy. Come join an exploration and problem solving
around this idea!
Abstract: Most of us agree the evidence base for social work practice
needs to be increased, but many researchers seem to think
only of the level of the randomized controlled trial (RCT).
Practitioners complain much of the published research is of
little help to them. Almost no one talks about the lower levels
of the evidence taxonomy; observations, accepted practice,
expert opinion, etc. Yet, practitioners often operate at this
lower level of evidence, depending on their own accumulated
experience and that of people they trust, along with their
own observations of the immediate situation. The questions
emerging at this level are often not studied at the higher
levels, in part because of difficulty in conceptualization.
28 29
10 - c. Using technology to promote communities of practice (CoP)
Dr. Brenda Moore, Interim Department Head & BSW
Director, Texas A&M University - Commerce
Summary: Communities of Practice (CoP) is a theoretical model that
describes people with shared. concerns and interests. This
paper presents an overview of the CoP model and describes
how technology can facilitate the use of CoPs in social work
education and practice to facilitate learning and problem-
solving.
Abstract: Social workers are seeking new practice models to facilitate
education and practice as they confront current challenges
inherent in the blending of many cultures, increased
globalization, and technology. Communities of Practice (CoP)
is a theoretical model that describes people with shared
concerns and interests who emerge as groups based upon a
common need. This paper presents an overview of the CoP
model and describes how technology can effectively use CoPs
in social work education and practice to connect people to
facilitate learning and problem-solving.
Communities of Practice (CoP) was first proposed by Wenger
and Lave (1991). Communities of Practice are comprised of
“groups of people who share a concern, a set of problems,
or a passion about a topic, and who deepen their knowledge
and expertise by interacting on an ongoing basis” (Wenger,
McDermott & Snyder, 2002, p. 4). CoPs have a shared history,
an enterprise that forms around a value or purpose, and the
enterprise involves learning. CoPs do not necessarily develop
or produce a product; the emphasis is on learning, practice,
and process. Learning is viewed as distributed among the
participants of the community, including experts, novices, and
everyone in between. Understanding and experience are in
constant interaction.
Current research is focusing on examination of virtual CoPs
(Johnson, 2001; McLoughlin, 1999; Hildreth & Kimble, 2000;
Adams & Freeman, 2000; Putz & Arnold, 2001). Educators
are exploring how distance-learning technologies might
facilitate the creation of distributed Communities of Practice.
Comparisons are applicable for virtual and traditional
communities. The Internet has increased the parameters of
what is known as a community and further study is needed to
fully understand how the human dynamics described by Lave
& Wenger’s model apply in a virtual environment.
11 - a. Morning Sun Standards Manager for accreditation
Dr. Larry Sanders, Chairman / CEO,
Morning Sun Software Development, Canada
Mr. Jeffery Angelo, President,
Intelliware Information Solutions, Canada
Summary: Standards Manager is a great project management tool for
organizations seeking accreditation for the first time and
for those seeking re-accreditation. Organizations can use
Standards Manager to engage their staff in the accreditation
process by assigning tasks and developing action plans,
tracking progress, and printing status reports for specific or
generic measurement.
Abstract: The Standards Manager is a computer application developed
by Morning Sun Software Development for organizations to
use in their accreditation preparation process to create
an organized comprehensive package of evidence of
conformance to the Commission on Accreditation of
Rehabilitative Facilities (CARF) standards. Standards Manager
is a great project management tool for organizations seeking
accreditation for the first time and for those seeking re-
accreditation. Organizations around the globe, i.e. Sweden,
U.S.A., Canada, can purchase Standards Manager directly from
CARF for $1045 USD to engage their staff in the accreditation
process by assigning tasks and developing action plans,
tracking progress, and printing status reports. Organizations
will save time preparing for their assessment survey by
creating an efficient electronic documentation repository
by attaching and copying evidence items directly into
Standards Manager. It allows organizations to see what has
been changed or added and address those areas by creating
traceable action plans to meet or exceed the standards.
Morning Sun Software Development upgrades the software
annually to include the new standards created by CARF. The
design also allows for the software application to be portable
to other accreditation standards and has the capacity to
accommodate other performance measures.
Types of Organizations that would benefit from the software:
Behavioral Health Services
Child and Youth Services
Medical Rehabilitation Services
Aging Services
Opioid Treatment Services
Vision Rehabilitation Services
Employment and Community Services
Parallel session 4
10 - a. The future is now: Cyber counselling in the 21st century
Mr. Lawrence Murphy, Director
Mr. Dan Mitchell, Director,
World Wide Therapy Online Inc., Canada
Summary: 21st Century clients expect to be able to connect with
professionals online. This interactive workshop will provide
participants with a solid grounding in the ethics, technology,
and practical aspects of therapy online. It will cover a variety
of eCounselling techniques including what the authors refer to
as Presence Techniques.
Abstract: 21st Century clients expect to be able to connect with their
counsellor online. The question is whether the counsellor is
ready. Because the future is now. This interactive workshop
will provide participants with a solid grounding in the ethics,
technology, and practical aspects of doing therapy online.
eMail correspondence can be therapeutic. But this requires
an understanding of approaches that make eMail a richer,
more personal experience. This workshop will cover a variety
of eCounselling techniques including joining in text, reading
eMail for clinical comprehension, and what Murphy and
Mitchell refer to as Presence and Process Control Techniques.
This workshop will be of benefit to participants interested in
exploring the possibility of doing therapy online, and to those
who are already doing the work and want to learn more.
Lawrence Murphy and Dan Mitchell founded Therapy Online
in 1995. In 1998 they co-authored, with the National Board for
Certified Counsellors, the first ethical code for online practice.
They have published a number of academic works, including
chapters in both of the American Counselling Association’s
Cyber Counselling & Cyber Learning texts, and their seminal
1998 paper When writing helps to heal: EMail as therapy, in
the British Journal of Guidance and Counselling. Therapy
Online provides 2 levels of certificate level Cyber Counselling
training to therapists throughout the globe in collaboration
with the University of Toronto’s Faculty of Social Work.
10 - b. E-Therapy: An alternative to FTF psychotherapy
Dr. Georgina Cardenas-Lopez Prof. Berenice Serrano Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Mexico
Summary: This paper present an e-therapy program with a double benefit: the students will be able to count on practicing with programs suitable to their own interests and curriculum structure, in addition to practicing their clinical abilities; the patients will benefit from having access to high-quality psychological services at a distance.
Abstract: The mental health services, like other areas, are benefiting from rapid advances in information and communication technologies. For several decades, treatment programs have been created with the aid of computers with successful outcomes. Computer technologies are increasingly being applied to several mental disorders and their respective treatment programs. The Virtual Teaching Laboratory of Psychology at the National University of Mexico (UNAM) is orchestrating its program of e-therapy for anxiety and depression disorders. Psychology students will get a double benefit; they will be able to count on practicing with programs suitable to their own interests and curriculum structure, in addition to practicing their clinical abilities in an innovative psychotherapy modality that will help them to prepare their professional futures. The patients will benefit from having access to high-quality psychological services, granted to them through consultation of a qualified professional.
The availability of formative programs of service that strengthen the university students’ integral formation, in particular the linking of theory and the practice, represents a great contribution to the field of psychology. The training of students in this innovative therapeutic modality and its incipient application in Mexico, allows the educator to provide the student with specialized knowledge that fortifies his or her competence level and modernizes them as a professional in these newly developing specialties. Based on preliminary feedback, this modality of therapy has been well accepted by the patients, who have expressed that it is comfortable to have a therapy session from home, work or form the university without having to spend time being in transit from one place to another one. Also they refer to having good communication with their therapist when combining the sessions by Chat with the sessions via eMail, and that the e-therapy has been as effective as the face to face therapy in the treatment of anxiety and depression problems.
30 31
Non-profit organizations have a growing interest in
technology applications designed to meet their needs. With
the development of Wild Apricot, non-profits have a new and
effective way of connecting through technology. Delivered
as a software as a service, Wild Apricot software resides on
a central server but non-profits access it remotely and have
full control over website, contact database etc. Thus there is
nothing to install or maintain locally - it can be used by staff
and volunteers from any computer with Internet connection
and a common browser like Internet Explorer or Firefox. It
can be deployed instantly and afforded by the smallest charity,
professional association or support group.
Wild Apricot is a fully integrated system that delivers key
functionality for member management, easy content creation
and updating, online payment for dues and fees, event
management and donations. The application’s user interface is
designed for non-technical people and focuses on simplicity
and ease of use. Users can easily understand the application
and easily manage their website. Additionally, the ASP.
NET and AJAX technologies that Wild Apricot adopts allow
for quick development, testing and deployment of new
functionalities and implementation of very rich interactivity.
Non-profit organizations are very diverse and complex
because of their size, number of members and nature of
operations. Taking all these factors into consideration, the
biggest challenges include:
■ Developing the application in such a way that is generic
enough to work for clubs, charities and associations etc.
but tailored enough for each organization to figure out
and apply to their situation.
■ Providing an easy to use interface for novice, non-
technical users while providing comprehensive
functionality for expert users.
■ Using the modern ‘Ajax’ technology to make the
application feel like a desktop application - while
managing the internal complexity of doing this and
maintaining compatibility with major browsers.
■ Maintaining flexibility through short iterations as a result
of ongoing feedback, requirements changes and new laws
and regulations.
Wild Apricot helps non-profit and charitable organizations
grow and thrive. Our commitment is to make it easier and
affordable for these organizations to carry out their own
efforts. There are no extra fees, maintenance and upgrades
are included into monthly subscription fee (which ranges from
$12 to $200 a month so it can be afforded by the smallest
non-profits)
By helping organizations operate more efficiently, we
can make a difference in the lives of others. Wild Apricot
is already allowing many non-profit supporters to build
movements for social, environmental and political change.
Wild Apricot is used by over 1,000 non-profit organizations
worldwide and now is embarking on new major activities to
reach more organizations.
12 - a. Using organizational outcome monitoring within multi-agency and funder networks
Dr. Kelly Ernst, President & CEO
Mr. Dave Sargeant, Regional Manager,
Ontario Canadian Outcomes Research Institute, Canada
Summary: This workshop will teach participants a data system that
collects data on a person and organizational level, but is able
to aggregate data on multi-agency groups. Participants will see
how aggregating data across agencies can occur with ease,
simplicity and low cost while simultaneously engaging in
discussion on the ethical, legal, and social policy implications
for using multi-agency data systems.
Abstract: Funders have been requesting outcome information in Canada
for a number of years and it is increasingly common to use
outcomes within an accountability exercise. Yet little is done
with the evidence of successes and failures about human
services after the data is produced. This workshop walks
people through the Hull Outcome Monitoring and Evaluation
Systems which collects data on a person and organizational
level and is able to aggregate data on multi-agency groups and
across regions. The workshop will demonstrate that collecting
outcome information across multiple agencies can occur with
ease, simplicity and low cost. It will also demonstrate that
such information can start a process of asking hard questions
for policy and decision-making. The workshop will end with a
discussion regarding questions related to the theme, “So what
now; services produce outcome information but what comes
next?” Ethical, legal, and social policy scenarios and their
implications will be discussed during the presentation.
Feature/Benefits:
Easy to install and user friendly to navigate
Organizes the accreditation preparation process
Assign tasks to key people, teams, or departments and
track their progress
Real-time assessment of conformance to CARF standards
Overall conformance graph for management overview
and monitoring
Copy and paste information and evidence directly into
the appropriate standard
Link existing documentation as attachments
Automatically bookmarks the last entry
Multi-viewer with one central coordinator
Organizes evidence for surveyor assessment
Manages conformance between surveys
Minimum System Requirements:
Pentium III processor or equivalent with CD-ROM
128 MB RAM (256M recommended)
Windows 2000/XP
11 - b. ClientTrack: Modern technology for human social services
Mr. Brian Bingel, President
Dr. Richard Alvarez, Chief Operating Officer
David Talbot, Vice President of Development,
Data Systems International, Inc., U.S.A.
Summary: Human social services providers face increasing challenges
associated with compliance reporting requirements and non-
technical end users tasked with collecting client data through
complex technology solutions. ClientTrack is the easy-to-use
solution that addresses the unique needs of HSS organizations
through its intuitive data collection, unprecedented
configurability, and accurate reporting capabilities.
Abstract: Private and government funding sources have placed
additional burdens on human service providers to comply
with complex reporting requirements in order to continue
to receive critical financial support. Consequently, case
managers and administrators are faced with the need to
collect and report large amounts of human social services data
accurately. While modern technology offers the best solution
to meet these needs, non-technical staff often find it difficult
to collect this important data using modern, state-of-the-art
software solutions. ClientTrack, with its intuitive, easy-to-
use interface, accurate data collection, and robust reporting
capabilities, is the ideal solution. ClientTrack enables human
social services organizations to provide critical services, satisfy
compliance reporting, and collect important data accurately.
The eight designer tools included in ClientTrack allow non-
technical personnel to configure the application quickly and
easily to meet the unique needs of their organizations. The
application is scaleable to meet the requirements of local and
regional institutions as well as those that operate on global
level. Most importantly, it is an easy-to-use and extremely
intuitive application that enables end users to record all of the
required data easily. This results in accurate reports that satisfy
increasingly complex compliance reporting requirements.
In the twenty-first century, human social service providers
face unprecedented difficulties in order to meet the expanding
needs of humankind. Demographic data and program
outcomes can assist planners and academics to evaluate
current social services programs, modify existing systems, and
craft novel solutions for the future. Through its contractual
agreements with its clients, Data Systems International, the
producer of ClientTrack, has maintained the rights to a vast
amount of anonymous social service data which can assist
in this endeavor. A live demonstration of ClientTrack and a
discussion of its relevance to human social services providers
offer HUSITA 8 participants a unique opportunity to evaluate
how technology can improve the world in which we live.
11 - c. Impact of online technology on the non-profit sector
Mr. Dmitry Buterin, Chief Apricot,
Wild Apricot, Canada
Summary: With modern digital tools, non-profits can operate much more
efficiently. Wild Apricot is a Web 2.0 innovation specifically
built for small non-profits - an integrated tool for website,
membership and event management. Delivered as a software
as a service, it can be deployed instantly and afforded by the
smallest organization.
Abstract: Wild Apricot is an integrated software for non-profit
and member-based organizations. It is tailored for small
associations, clubs, support groups and community
organizations. Available as a web-based monthly subscription
it includes member/contact database management, event
registrations, integrated website (with content management
system), online payments and donations. Wild Apricot is a
child of Web 2.0 innovation specifically built for small non-
profit organizations. 32 33
learning resources in social work education. The findings
have implications for educators who are interested in the
development, reuse, sharing and exchange of digital learning
resources in social work education.
13-a. Information technology and health education
Ms. Miriam George, Social Worker,
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Canada
Summary: A qualitative study conducted with health care educators
in a large city suggests that health organizations are not
providing the training supports needed to foster technological
competency among these health educators and that these
organizations may be looking to young, male educators to
deliver this technology-based education and overlooking
women and older educators.
Abstract: The primary role of health educators in a health care setting
is providing practice-oriented innovative educational activities
using a variety of technologies. This researcher conducted
a qualitative study investigating health educators’ roles and
challenges in a large multicultural city. The researcher used
fifteen individual interviews and one focus group for data
collection. The participants in this study were health educators
who had been working in the downtown city hospitals for
two or more years. The researcher analysed the data using N
Vivo, which demonstrates that while there is a strong demand
for health educators in health care settings, the lack of
organizational support and of innovative educational materials
are adversely affecting the delivery of health education. Major
findings also include: needs more recognition for health
education/health educators, more community resources, more
continuing professional education for health educators, lack
of role clarification, lack of enough funding. One of the other
major findings of this study is that the lack of technology
training and the resulting general deficiency of technical
knowledge among health educators are negatively affecting
the quality of continuing health education. Although health
care organizations are eager to introduce technology-based
health education, they are not providing enough technical
training for health educators to be able to effectively deliver
these programs. Another important finding is the role of
gender and age in determining the assignment of technology-
based education. Results show that health care organizations
expect young, male health educators to take more initiative
with respect to information technology. There seems to be a
prevailing attitude that this demo-graphic group is more adept
at understanding and working with technology, and so it has
become more difficult for women and/or older educators
to get access to technology training. It is recommended that
more effective, culturally appropriate, technology-focused
health education be emphasized to provide accurate health
information to diverse communities. More research may be
needed to generalize the findings of this study. However,
this research provides a stepping stone for analyzing and
enhancing the role of information technology in health
education.
13-b. Volunteering through the net: A social capital perspective
Dhrubodhi Mukherjee, Assistant Professor,
Southern Illinois University Carbondale, U.S.A.
Summary: The paper examines volunteerism on the Internet or e-
volunteerism and civic participation on the Internet can
enhance social capital online. The paper examines the
formation of trust in the relationship between the e-volunteers
and their clients and the role that the recruiting agency in
facilitating that.
Abstract: The paper attempts to understand the role of social capital
in explaining motivation of volunteers who performs their
volunteer tasks, “in whole or in part, via the Internet and a
home or work computer” (Ellis and Cravens, 2000: 4). The
paper examines the alternative explanation to volunteer
motivation put forward by Robert Putnam (2000) a Harvard
political scientist, in the context of the computer-mediated
or e-volunteerism. Putnam has argued that motivation for
volunteerism generates from an intricate network of social
relationships embedded in norms of trust and reciprocity
that we call social capital. Putnam (2000) identified social
capital as the glue that holds communities together, at the
core of this proposition he argued that the extent of social
capital is dictated by how networks of individuals in a
community create conditions where people are inclined to do
things for one another (Putnam, 2000). Whitford and Yeats
(2002), further proposed, in their study of the Ombudsman
Program that recognizing social capital’s role in volunteerism
can help administrators in their search for more proximate
answers to the needs of such program. As the social capital
perspective is being used to explain volunteer motivation
in the conventional contexts of volunteerism, this paper
would examine whether the same perspective could be
used to explain motivation behind computer mediated or
12 - b. Enabling connectivity: Developing technical literacy through organizational and physical design as a means of promoting interdisciplinary higher education
Mr. Tarsem Singh Cooner, Associate Director,
The Centre of Excellence in Interdisciplinary Mental Health,
University of Birmingham, U.K.
Summary: This paper outlines an organizational and physical design at a
Centre of Excellence in Teaching and Learning at Birmingham
University, UK. The Centre aims to develop technical literacy
of academic staff and mental health service users/careers
to create ICT based materials that promote interdisciplinary
education collaboration between six University Schools.
Abstract: Interdisciplinary education requires that University
programmes are able to work together to produce graduates
who have an inter-professional view of the world. Cuban
(1999) argues that existing structures, cultures and processes
within higher education institutions prevent them from
effectively cultivating teaching partnerships that promote
interdisciplinary collaboration.
Employed appropriately, information and communication
technology (ICT) has the potential to overcome some of the
barriers that ‘traditional teaching’ methods have imposed
on interdisciplinary education by providing new ways of
connecting students, academics, service users and careers in
teaching and learning processes.
This paper outlines a design developed at an Interdisciplinary
Centre of Excellence in Teaching and Learning at the
University of Birmingham, UK. From its inception the Centre
adopted a model that aimed to provide academics and service
users and careers with the skills required to create e-learning
materials. The objectives are to create resources that are easily
shared and provide a diverse perspective about mental health
issues to an interdisciplinary audience.
This paper explores the approach developed by the Centre
to encourage technical literacy through its organisational
and physical design. The first focuses on the processes and
opportunities created through the existence of a Teaching
and Learning Fund. In particular the facility the fund provides
for discussion and looking beyond the traditional methods of
teaching by engaging in e-learning techniques. The second
examines the physical design of a 21st century learning space
that incorporates ICT at its very heart. The different areas are
introduced along with a rationale for the design, equipment
and explanation of how the spaces are used to promote
(model) teaching techniques that embrace at their core
effective use of ICT.
The lessons learned so far highlight issues relevant to the
development of technical literacy within the higher education
sector in the 21st Century.
Reference:
Cuban, L. (1999) How scholars trumped teachers. New York:
Teachers College Press.
12 - c. Enhancing student learning with case-based multimedia: The views of social work students in Scotland and Canada.
Dr. Alan Knowles, Instructor,
Grant MacEwan College, Canada
Mr. Neil Ballantyne, Learning Technology Manager,
Scottish Institute for Excellence in Social Work Education, U.K.
Summary: This paper summarizes the results of a survey evaluating
students’ use of case-based learning in Scotland and Canada.
The results indicate strong support for the use of multimedia
case scenarios in social work education. The findings have
implications for development, reuse, sharing, and exchange of
digital learning resources.
Abstract: This paper summarizes the results of a survey evaluating
students’ views of case-based learning comparing learning
from traditional text-based case material with learning using
a web-based multimedia case scenario. The survey included
two cohorts of social work students from two different English
speaking countries: Scotland (N= 39) and Canada (N= 57).
Based on the principles of problem based, constructivist
and collaborative learning, students participated in learning
activities built into their respective courses. At the end of
the courses, students completed a structured survey form
including a series of statements using a five point Likert scale
to quantify their views of the different case types (text-based
and multimedia). Students in Canada also participated in
two focus groups that further explored their experiences,
including questions related to authenticity, real world learning,
relevance of the case scenario to their practice, sense of
immediacy and emotional reactions, and the design of the
case scenario. The results indicate strong support for the use
of multimedia case scenarios in social work education and
that students’ learning was enhanced compared to the use of
text-based case studies. A number of benefits, disadvantages
and recommendations were identified that will help guide
the future development, (re)use, and exchange of digitized
34 35
14 - b.
The impact on method and form of online communication in providing social support: Issues and applications
Dr. David Nicholas, Academic and Clinical Specialist,
The Hospital for Sick Children,
Department of Social Work, Canada
Summary: Despite the proliferation of online applications and utilization
for health purposes, limited research has addressed the impact
of different methods of online presentation and delivery.
In this presentation, findings will be presented that address
the use of varying forms of technology-based social support
including: asynchronous text-based online communication,
online videoconferencing, real-time (synchronous) online
dialogue, and video telephone communication.
Abstract: The use of online technology for social support has
exponentially increased in recent decades. Clearly, online
capacities are emerging as convenient and accessible forums
for accessing support and information in managing health
care conditions. Innovations in health care applications have
emerged including the use of video-mediated online imaging
for social support; telehealth as a means of augmenting
intervention; and web-based networks for accessing health
issues and primary-level treatment information.
Despite the proliferation of online applications and utilization
for health purposes, limited research has addressed the
impact of different methods of online presentation and
delivery. A program of research has been advanced in which
social support via online technology has been examined for
differential impact of online presentation (e.g., web-based,
video-mediated, text-based, synchronous, asynchronous).
Specifically, studies evaluating varying technology-based
support initiatives among a variety of pediatric populations
have been conducted. Approaches and populations
addressed in considering these issues include technology-
based interventions for: fathers of children with spina bifida;
family caregivers of technology-assisted children; hospitalized
children and adolescents; and families geographically
separated due to child hospitalization needs.
In this presentation, findings will be presented that address
the use of varying forms of technology-based social support
including: asynchronous text-based online communication,
online videoconferencing, real-time (synchronous) online
dialogue, and video telephone communication. As an
example, the presentation will address considerations
specific to camera/video mediation and its impact on support
processes and outcomes for varying pediatric populations.
Theoretical considerations will be examined and exemplified
based on findings from specific studies. Impacts on pediatric
populations (including children and parents) will be
addressed. Implications and recommendations for research
and practice will be discussed including considerations in
choosing methods for delivering online support.
15 - a.
Empowerment of senior citizens via information and communication technology in a non-English speaking culture
Dr. John Fung, Research Associate & Honorary Lecturer,
The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong
Summary: This paper draws reference to two research studies, one
qualitative in nature and the other being quantitative, to
discuss the empowerment effect of senior citizens learning
and adoption information and communication technology.
Findings indicated that there were positive changes in three
areas namely self-efficacy; social awareness and life skills.
Abstract: Hong Kong has been staying on the top ranks of many
international ratings of information society. In the Digital
Opportunity Index announced by ITU in year 2005, Hong
Kong ranked second in the world, only after South Korea.
Yet the digital divide problem in Hong Kong is not less serious
than other countries. The ICT uptake rate of senior citizens,
for instance, was only 5%. That compared with the household
penetration rate of personal computers of around 71%, is
totally out of proportion.
Advanced medical technology is lengthening the retirement
period of senior citizens. Unless appropriate social
interventions were carried out to facilitate the informatisation
of the senior population, old people will be further
marginalized by the mainstream information society.
A qualitative research was completed in year 2004 locally
in Hong Kong regarding the empowerment effects amongst
senior citizens via the learning of personal computers.
Informants belonged to the first batch of participants of
systematic computer training programs organized by NGOs.
Some of them were users of the first senior citizens website
in Hong Kong. Findings indicated that there were quite some
major changes in their lifestyle as a result of using information
and communication technology. Empowerment in three
aspects, namely the increase of self-efficacy; the improvement
e-volunteerism. The paper would pay special attention to
examine the formation of trust in the relationship between the
e-volunteers and their clients and the role that the recruiting
agency plays in facilitating that. The study would draw its
findings from the information obtained through interviews of
the program managers and select volunteer participants from
three primary organizations that run e- volunteer programs,
namely, VolunteerWatch, United Nations Volunteer program
NetAid and Idealist.org.
13-c. Information technology as a tool for poverty alleviation
Lul Aden Ibrahim, Project Officer Development Concern
Charles Mbugua, Federation of Social Workers Africa, Kenya
Information technology (IT) has to a great extent cushioned
individuals and communities against the negative forces
of globalization and has therefore become a modern tool
for poverty reduction in many African countries. IT has
complimented education as a service and an essential
component for capacity building through human and social
capital development, and has great potential to bridge the
existing gaps in the delivery of human services. Several
factors, among them poverty in its various dimensions inhibit
the access and sharing of the IT benefits with the vulnerable
groups and communities. The paper argues that IT been
commoditized to the disadvantage of the developing countries
and Africa in particular, and at the expense of the vulnerable
groups who are the major recipients of social work service.
The presentation will demonstrate how in the African context
IT has contributed to key issues of social justice and holistic
development. Major challenges and constrains which need to
be addressed to ensure inclusive delivery of human services
will be outlined.
Parallel session 5
14 - a. Evaluation of an online peer support network for adolescents with chronic kidney disease (CKD)
Dr. David Nicholas, Academic and Clinical Specialist,
The Hospital for Sick Children,
Department of Social Work, Canada
Summary: This presentation reports on the preliminary findings of a
multi-centre study evaluating an online peer network for
adolescents with end stage renal disease. The study explores:
(1) the effectiveness of an online network; (2) participants’
experiences and perceptions of the network; (3) the benefits/
limitations of online technology for peer interaction; and
(4) means by which adolescents convey support within this
online context.
Abstract: Peer networks are typically relied upon by adolescents and, in
some cases, become a source of, or a contributor to, identity
formation, a sense of ‘belonging’, and differentiation from
parents. For adolescents with end stage renal disease (ESRD),
peer interaction may be impeded due to decreased energy,
demands of care, and geographic dispersion. However,
internet technology or online applications have the potential
to offer a convenient and accessible forum for accessing social
support and information in managing health care conditions.
This presentation reports on the preliminary findings of a
multi-centre study (Toronto, Hamilton, and London, Ontario)
evaluating a 6 month online peer network for adolescents
with ESRD which sought to decrease social isolation and
illness intrusion in daily living and improve coping of
participants.
A sample of 24 (total) male and female adolescents between
11 and 18 years of age enrolled in the online network, and
were invited to read and post messages on the online support
network as desired.
Evaluation of the computer network is comprised of: (1) pre-
and post-intervention evaluation of variables in which social
support is expected to effect change; (2) post-intervention
qualitative interviews in which participants’ perceptions of
the network are sought; and (3) transcript analysis including
quantitative and qualitative analysis of online discussion.
This presentation will also address perceived benefits and
challenges/limitations of the online therapeutic group.
36 37
serve them. While generally more accessible in so-called
‘developed’ countries, recent data from the UN and other
sources continues to show expanding access in ‘developing’
economies to the Internet and its wide range of resources
through wired and wireless approaches. Several looks into
emerging technologies will also be included.
The presentation will cover technologies that: 1) facilitate
communication and support groups; 2) facilitate monitoring
of client status; and 3) support education and training efforts.
All of these serve to enhance connectedness among the key
people involved in the long term care of the aging.
16 - a. Process factors in online teaching: Using self-reflection and small group dialogue to enhancing learning about addiction issues
Wayne Skinner, Deputy Clinical Director,
Addictions Program, CAMH / University of Toronto, Canada
Marilyn Herie, Project Director,
TEACH Centre for Addiction and Mental Health
Summary: Teaching online with large class sizes present considerable
challenges to the effective engagement of students in the
learning process. The intentional use of process strategies
that encourage self-reflection and dialogue will be explored.
Strategies, exercises and activities that enhance student
participant are described, and student feedback will be
presented.
Abstract: Teaching an online undergraduate course on Addictions in
Contemporary Society to up to 100 students gives rise to a
number of pedagogical challenges. In particular, how can
students be encouraged to explore the topic not just a formal
matter but as an issue that allows for personal reflection, self-
disclosure and respectful dialogue? This session will describe
the intentional use of dialogue groups as an inherent element
in the learning experience in a large course format. The goal
of the dialogue groups was to provide a way for encouraging
students to willingly reflect, share and discuss their attitudes,
values and beliefs about addictive behaviours, based on not
just observations of the broader social context and the course
materials, but on their own lived experience. Setting up small
groups proved to be a necessary, but in itself insufficient,
strategy. What was also essential was the use of particular
strategies, exercises and activities that evoked self-reflection
and respectful disclosure. The challenges and risks in this
approach will be described. Student feedback, both qualitative
and quantitative, about the learning experience will be
presented. Key question to be considered include: 1) how can
a learning context as impersonal as asynchronous online study
produce experiences that students evaluate as among the most
personally engaging and meaningful learning opportunities in
their tenure as university students? And 2) as class size grows,
how can online educators produce high levels of personal
engagement, motivation and inter-connectivity among
course participants, rather than being reduced to becoming
impersonal administrators of dispassionate and disengaged
instruction for an amorphous mass of students?
16 - b. A report on the development of a blended on-line collaborative learning community in a professional graduate school
Prof. Walter LaMendola, Director of Technology
Jean East, Associate Professor
Julie Anne Laser, Assistant Professor
University of Denver, U.S.A
Summary: This panel will present research findings related to
implementing a community of inquiry approach (Garrison,
Anderson & Archer, 2001) in the development of an on line
collaborative learning community. The research investigates
social, teaching, and cognitive presences as well as the
development of community in a professional graduate school.
Abstract: This panel will present research findings related to
implementing a community of inquiry approach (Garrison,
Anderson & Archer, 2001) in the development of an on line
collaborative learning community. The research investigates
social, teaching, and cognitive presences as well as the
development of community in a professional graduate school.
Social presence is defined as the degree to which students
can project themselves socially and affectively into a group
of learners and has been shown as critical for effective
learning. Teaching presence denotes the intentional design,
facilitation, and direction of the learning process, and has
been found to be critical to the development of critical and
creative thinkers and doers. Cognitive presence is the extent
to which students are able to construct and deeply understand
meaning through discourse, material exposure, and reflection
afforded by the community of inquiry. In effect then, the
three forms of presence combine in the community of inquiry
approach, which was developed to “explore how online
communication and discourse can facilitate higher order
thinking skills.” (Vaughan and Garrison, 2004) This research
investigates the extent to which an effective community of
in social awareness; and the enhancement of life skills was
recorded. It was also found that the internet had emerged
as one important tool for networking amongst retired senior
citizens.
In year 2007, a quantitative research was conducted following
the same theme of empowerment. The study took on a pre-
post tests questionnaire design to capture the changes of
life style in senior citizens after their participating in various
computer training courses for 4 months.
This paper will draw reference to those two research studies
and contribute insights in understanding systematically the
experience of senior citizens in their learning and adoption of
information and communication technology.
15 - b.
Reaching out to hidden seniors – the ICT ways
Dr. Chi-yee, Jolie Lam, Senior Research Assistant
Dr. Chi-kwong Law, Associate Professor
Dr. Yu-cheung Wong, Assistant Professor,
University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong
Dr. Yat-chu, John Fung, Director,
Information Technology Resource Centre Limited
Hong Kong Council of Social Service, Hong Kong
Summary: This is an exploratory study to identify socio-cultural factors,
which help promote usage of ICT of hidden seniors in Hong
Kong. Hong Kong government plays a key role in enforcing
strategies for building a digital inclusive and knowledge
inclusive society.
Abstract: Aging population is one of the challenges that Hong Kong
is facing these years. As Hong Kong government recently
proposed to increase welfare spending for the elderly, the
primal concern is finding effective measures to tackle the
issues that aging population will bring along. Specifically,
there are seniors who live alone; who may be in poor health
or with chronic illness (e.g. diabetes); who may have no
families and relatives to care for them; who are lacking a
social network, and so on. These elderly are identified as
“hidden seniors” by the Hong Kong society, and their needs
should not be neglected.
Previous literature has proven the positive impacts of the
adoption of information and communication technology (ICT)
to better the care of seniors’ health and to enrich their social
lives. An empirical study, which was released in Hong Kong
last year, reported that ICT adoption among elderly include
factors such as affordability, ICT skills, and availability of
ICT. Nonetheless, other socio-cultural factors of ICT adoption
among elderly in Hong Kong have not yet been explored. As
a result, a new research study is called for.
The objectives of this study are twofold: firstly, to identify
factors which hinder the continuing usage of ICT; for
example, the desirable content and applications of ICT for
elderly and their interest/disinterest in using ICT; secondly,
to provide recommendation to Hong Kong government in
formulating policies in promoting ICT adoption of elderly.
It is expected that the findings of this study could provide
valuable insights to other developing countries in coping with
the social issues of aging population. Besides, it is believed
that other disadvantaged groups (e.g. people with disability
or the “differentially-abled”) may share similar barricades in
using ICT. Therefore, this lesson learned report could serve as
a useful case study.
15 - c.
Using technology to connect the aging, their families, and their caregivers
Paul Freddolino, Professor and Coordinator of Distance
Education, Michigan State University, U.S.A.
Summary: Recent UN and other data show expanding access in
‘developing’ economies to the Internet and a wide range
of wired and wireless technologies. This presentation will
examine available and emerging tools to connect aging
populations, their families, and their caregivers, especially
when children leave rural areas for urban economic centers.
Abstract: Many societies face an aging population generally needing
more health and social services while adult children, the
traditional caregivers, move farther away to follow economic
opportunities. This pattern challenges traditional forms of
connectedness among family members. Similarly, if there are
local helpers in the communities of the aging, the movement
of children away from the area makes connections between
local helpers and family members more difficult.
At the same time, new information and communication
technologies (ICTs) provide more cost-effective access to
people in distant areas, with more interactivity and much
greater ease of use by people of all ages and abilities.
This presentation will review technology resources available
today for aging individuals, their family members, and
caregivers – both profession and nonprofessional -- who
38 39
Parallel session 6
18 - a. The Dutch national program for digital learning in social work education
Herman Van Lieshout, Senior Lecturer,
Fontys University of Professional Education, The Netherlands
Albert Visser, Senior Lecturer,
Hogeschool Utrecht, The Netherlands
Summary: This paper addresses the Dutch program on digital learning
in social work education. Schools of Social Work in the
Netherlands are cooperating in the development of case based
learning materials to be used in virtual learning environments.
A project on the use of wiki by students to produce learning
objects is presented as a case illustration.
Abstract: From September 2005 onward, six schools of social work in
the Netherlands are working together on the development of
digital learning materials for higher education in the domain
of social services. This cooperation is open to other Dutch
schools of social work as well; there are more than 20 of
them in the Netherlands. The cooperation is based on a
common analysis of the use of information technology both
in social work practice and in social work education. This
analysis - laid down in a so called Domain Plan Social Work
- is the frame of reference for all educational projects to be
undertaken in the consortium.
In our paper we go into the concept of domain directed
development of digital learning materials, its advantages and
risks, and we give an overview of the results from the projects
within the domain. In 2006, five projects were started: Virtual
City District; Experiments with Social Storytelling; From Social
Software to Reusable Learning Objects; Social Activities; Virtual
Home.
In our presentation we are going to show some results of
these projects, and we use the project on Reusable Learning
Objects as a case illustration. In this project students are
activity involved in delivering information objects by means
of wiki. Quality control is done by teachers who also may
advise to ‘freeze’ such an information object and store it in a
repository. Comparison will be made to the learning objects
development occurring now in Scotland (Neill Ballantyne).
For 2007 the main topic is implementation of the learning
materials into the curricula of the Dutch social work
education. We will describe the way in which we are
enhancing the use of these materials within the six partner
institutions. Special attention is asked for our partnership with
editors for the exploitation of the materials.
18 - b. The Canadian “Home Children”: a case study in the digitization of social work heritage material.
Mr. Neil Ballantyne, Learning Technology Manager
Ms. Ellen Daly, Knowledge and Information Assistant
Scottish Institute for Excellence in Social Work Education, U.K.
Summary: The paper discusses the ‘virtualization’ of an existing social
work museum exhibition on the migration of “Home
Children” from Scotland to Canada in the late 19th Century;
and the digital preservation of historical assets held by
the contemporary social care organization involved in the
migration of the children.
Abstract: Social work and social welfare services in the developed
world have a rich, if relatively recent, history with origins in
the social upheavals associated with rapid industrialization
and urbanization during the eighteenth and nineteenth
centuries. There is a regular flow of scholarly work analysing
historical trends in the policies and practices of social welfare
agencies. Work that is written not only to track the past, but
to illuminate the socially constructed nature of contemporary
reality, and uncover changing discourses about the subjects
of social welfare: the poor, the underprivileged, and the
dispossessed.
In order to preserve and maintain the heritage of the past
we need ‘memory institutions’ - like libraries, archives and
museums - to collect social welfare content; and digital
technologies to preserve and re-present the material. This
paper is a case study in the digitization of social work
heritage material and the virtualization of an existing museum
exhibition created by a Scottish Museum of Social Work.
It explores how digital preservation can help safeguard
the heritage of social welfare organizations for the social
researchers and educators of the future; and demonstrates
how digital media can add rich new dimensions to the
presentation of the historical narrative. The project involved
the ‘virtualization’ of an existing social work museum
exhibition on the migration of “Home Children” from Scotland
to Canada in the late 19th Century; and the preservation of
historical assets held in the archives of a contemporary social
care organisation involved in the migration of the children.
The purpose of the project was: to provide public access to
the historical assets for research and education; to preserve
the historical assets before they were damaged any further
by prolonged and inadequate storage conditions; and to
repurpose the exhibition material to retell the story of
Victorian child migration with new digital media.
inquiry binds learners, teachers, and the profession together
through shared values, ideals, and goals even as the students
move into professional practice. Following Heckman and
Annabi (2006), we hope to “…uncover principles that might
be useful in developing a continuous, voluntary, online
learning community…”(p. 52) that will involve practitioners
beyond their university experience. The conceptual model
will be presented and discussed by the panel. The faculty
development community of inquiry results will be presented.
16 - c Using Web 2.0 to enhance global competence in social work education
Dr. Goutham M. Menon, Associate Professor,
University of Texas at San Antonio
Summary: The emergence of Web 2.0 potentially has large implications
on how the professions shares resources, concepts, and
practice information amongst itself. This paper will help
define Web 2.0 and will provide a detailed road map for the
development of a common language of practice and research
for the social work profession.
Abstract: Brustein (2006) defines “Global competence” as having
the ability not only to contribute to knowledge but also to
comprehend, analyze and evaluate its meaning in the context
of an increasingly globalized world and then to add the
skills that form the foundation of global competence. They
include the ability to work effectively in international settings;
aware-ness and adaptability to diverse cultures, perceptions
and approaches; familiarity with the major currents of
global change, and effective communication across cultural
boundaries. In the world professional social work, the need
for such a conceptualization cannot be further than the truth.
One promising technology and concept that can provide a
platform for all professions to contribute to the development
of knowledge and experiences has been Web 2.0. The
emergence of Web 2.0 potentially has large implications on
how the professions shares resources, concepts, and practice
information amongst itself. One of the key concepts of Web
2.0 is the importance of harnessing collective intelligence.
Another evolutionary facet of Web 2.0 is the concept that
the knowledge base gets refined and better as it places the
ownership on the community to grow within itself, and share
those experiences with others. It also gives users the sense of
value and participation which encourages a greater degree of
participation and the development of practice wisdom.
This paper will help define Web 2.0 and will provide a
detailed road map for the development of a common
language of practice and research for the social work
profession.
17. Social work for the i-world: Integrating technology, global/cultural contexts, and evidence-based/informed practice to meet contemporary challenges
Presenters:
Wally Gingerich, Professor of Social Work,
Mandel School of Applied Social Sciences,
Case Western Reserve
Dick Schoech, Dulak Professor,
University of Texas-Arlington School of Social Work
Yuhwa Eva Lu, Associate Professor,
New York University School of Social Work
Tazuko Shibusawa, Associate Professor,
New York University School of Social Work
Moderator:
Suzanne England, Dean and Professor,
New York University School of Social Work
This session is designed to foster the opening of a conceptual
and conversational space to explore the merging of four
important developments in contemporary social work:
■ Critical reasoning and evidence-based/informed practice
(EB/IP)
■ Information and communications technologies (ICT).
■ Pedagogy or teaching/learning and the assessment of
teaching outcomes
■ Cultural context and global access to information/
knowledge.
Follow-up Discussion and luncheon
A follow-up luncheon is planned (12:00-1:00 p.m.) for those
who wish to further explore the topics discussed at the Panel.
Seating is limited & requires advance registration.
40 41
19 - b. Evaluation of virtual reality exposure training for agoraphobia treatment
Dr. Georgina Cardenas-Lopez
Carmen Ramos
Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Mexico
Abstract: The mental health services, as well as other fields, are
benefiting from vigorous advances of information and
communication technologies. Last decade, innovative
applications of treatment systems based on virtual reality
technologies have been published in literature pertaining to
the field of psychology. The literature on the field, describes
the results derived to these systems are promising on the
treatment of posttraumatic stress, anxiety and fears and
obsessive compulsive disorders. This paper describes a
project that is carrying out by the Virtual Teaching Laboratory
of the School of Psychology in collaboration with the IXTLI
Virtual Reality Visualization Observatory of the National
Autonomous University of Mexico, that has two objectives:
first, to provide and evaluate educational sessions, address to
university students in the mental health area, in order to teach:
patient’s symptoms, the use of virtual reality technologies
for agoraphobia exposure treatment, advantages and
disadvantages of this treatment innovative modality. Second,
to develop and evaluate these virtual reality models for clinical
use in the treatment of phobias and anxiety disorders. Initial
outcomes from the teaching sessions’ evaluation will be
describe and include the estimation of presence level of these
virtual scenarios and the user satisfaction related to the use
of virtual reality technologies for educational goals. . In this
sense, it is assured that new angles will continue to emerge to
fortify these systems, making them simpler and counting with
more varied applications to different mental health problems.
Keywords: Agoraphobia, treatment, VR exposure, higher
education, presence measure.
19 - c. Advancing digital equality: A human service obligation
Dr. Elizabeth DePoy, Professor
Dr. Stephen Gilson, Professor
University of Maine, U.S.A.
Summary: This presentation critically reviews universal approaches
to expanding web access to previously underserved user
populations, briefly summarizes a needs assessment, and
discusses the application of universal principles to advancing
access to electronic information as a civil right for all people.
We conclude with applications for human service practice.
Abstract: Digital equality, defined as equivalent access to electronic
information, has been identified as a major civil right of the
21st century (Kamara, 2004, Pinkett, 2005). Yet, numerous
population categories of atypical users, including people
with disabilities, low literacy users, and more recently elders
with limited computer proficiency, continue to experience
limited or no access to this resource, creating serious negative
consequences for their participation in community, health and
wellness, recreational, economic, social, and civic activity. In
response to this disparity, much attention has been devoted
to narrowing and eliminating digital inequality. However,
despite the progress and development aimed at increasing
electronic information literacy for atypical users it is evident
from the human computer interface (HCI) and related
literature that access solutions structured according to
principles of retrofitting, accommodation or adaptation,
although well intended, fall short in advancing equality
(Schneiderman, 2002). The application of universal principles
to information technology holds the promise of expanding
information literacy to all people, yet, only recently has it
appeared in the literature (Stephanidis, 2001) and thus is
still in its infancy. In this presentation, we critically review
universal approaches to expanding web access to previously
underserved user populations, briefly summarize a needs
assessment, and discuss the application of universal principles
to advancing access to electronic information as a civil right
for all people. We conclude with applications for human
service practice.
18 - c. Ensuring the discoverability of digital images for social work education: An online “tagging” survey to test controlled vocabularies
Ms. Ellen Daly, Knowledge & Information Assistant
Mr. Neil Ballantyne, Learning Technology Manager
Scottish Institute for Excellence in Social Work Education, U.K.
Summary: This paper reports on the findings of research designed to
test the suitability of two controlled vocabularies to source
keywords and ensure the discoverability of images collected
in a national digital image bank repository for social work
education.
Abstract: This paper reports on the findings of research designed to
test the suitability of two controlled vocabularies to source
keywords and ensure the discoverability of images collected
in a national digital image bank repository. This image
bank forms part of The Learning Exchange, the world’s first
interactive library – or digital repository - of learning resources
for social work education. The content includes interactive
games, video clips, case studies, official publications and
radio broadcasts and may be used for non-commercial,
educational purposes. This rich variety of content enables an
active community of educators to develop and disseminate
high quality learning materials. Each resource inside the
Learning Exchange has a detailed catalogue record. Due to the
subjective nature of images, this research was conducted to
inform the cataloguing process used to describe each image.
An online survey was designed requiring respondents to
“tag” sequentially a series of 30 images with up to three key
words or phrases per image. The 30 images were selected
to be representative of the types of image to be stored and
catalogued inside the image bank repository. An invitation
to take part in the survey was distributed on two UK social
work education mailing lists: 191 individuals took part in
the survey generating 3975 individual tags. At the end of the
survey period, responses were analysed and mapped against
the two controlled vocabularies to ascertain the percentage of
responses appearing on either or both of the vocabularies.
Whilst a significant proportion of the words and phrases
used by respondents could be mapped to terms (or their
equivalents) in the controlled vocabularies, many could
not. The implications of these findings for cataloguing and
discovering content are discussed in the context of a wider
review of the literature on “folksonomies” (or free tagging)
versus taxonomies and controlled vocabularies.
19 - a. Game theory application in home for elderly of Hong Kong drug management, medical history, petty cash management
Mr. Kim Nam, Keith Tsoi, Managing Director,
KTC Keith Tsoi Chinese Computer Centre, Hong Kong
Summary: Our service reserves diversification of the NGOs to promote
adaptability and flexibility. KTC also fosters the benefits and
economic cooperation in software development. We focus on
staff training to further develop for the future, which keeps
their uniqueness and diversity.
Abstract: KTC develops software system for the social service units to
promote high standard of service quality. We provide one-stop
solution for software development, user training, hardware
purchasing, support and maintenance. We are so eager
to share our experience, including success and failure, to
promote future cooperation.
Different NGOs, different in philosophy and administrative
resources, have a different working approach, which
constitute greater adaptability and productivity. Therefore,
the government has been encouraging the same service in
different areas of cooperation and competition. In Hong Kong,
Home for Elderly Service is provided by different NGOs and
private services sectors.
In the process of IT application in Home for the Elderly,
KTC provides computer software, with particular focus
on residential drug management computer system,
medical history management recording system, resident’s
miscellaneous payment system. We serve a combination of
characteristics in the common point of different Organizations
or Units, while retaining autonomy for more than 30 agencies
and 80 units. In the past five years, we have been providing
computer services. Started from zero to professional level, we
have also experienced a number of versions upgrade to meet
the government’s licensing requirements.
According to our experience in IT application in Homes for
Elderly & Elderly Service, we play the role of social worker,
helping people to help themselves. We develop the ability of
staff to develop their own database system, involved in data
analysis and reporting their success to the public.
Keith Tsoi, founder of the Center is a registered social worker.
Years of service targets including government departments,
social service agencies, the private sectors.
It is really a big challenge to develop software for social
service agencies and to sustain the diversity. We believe that
staff empowerment is essential for the future development.
42 43
20 - c. Health literacy & well-being body systems program
Mrs. Taunya Wright, Registered Nurse BSN
Dr. Michael Wright, Owner
MAWMedia Group, U.S.A.
Summary: When medical professionals come into contact with
clients, they typically give a speech about personal health
management, hand the client a sheet of instructions, and send
them on their way. Heart Knowledge I is a CDROM training
for clients that engages them toward healthy lifestyle choices.
Abstract: Heart Knowledge I is the first of the Health Literacy & Well-
being body systems program. This educational project was
developed and designed to promote knowledge about
diseases and preventative measures to bring about an
awareness and responsibility for personal health. The product
is an interactive CDROM built in a cross-OS language. It
can be viewed in its own player or via a web browser.
Users become familiar with disease processes and medical
terminology. The material is explained with words, pictures,
sounds, graphs, and animation to make learning fun and
interesting. Heart Knowledge I focuses on coronary artery
disease and myocardial infarction. Myocardial infarction is
one of the leading causes of death in the US according to
the American Heart Association. The goal of this project is to
make important information about personal health available
in a form that is appealing to users. The material can be used
as a review tool for hospitals and their clients. It has potential
to be a great addition to discharge teaching prior to clients
leaving the hospital. It can also be used as a study companion
or assessment tool for those studying a medical profession
like nursing or emergency response. We plan to distribute
the product to walk-in clinics, wellness centers, hospitals
as well as nursing schools, and corporate human resource
departments. The material is organized into modules enabling
a “just-in-time” approach to learning. This means that users
can go directly to information that interests them improving
the learning experience. It is our goal to educate all adults
concerning the great benefit of personal health awareness and
management. This product series provides an essential tool
toward that goal, knowledge.
21 - a. Internet-based health information use by persons aged 50 and older: An exploration of process, meaning, and experience
Ms. Karen Zgoda, Doctoral Student, Boston College, U.S.A.
Summary: This poster presentation will describe a study conducted using
email-based interviews to examine how adults aged 50 and
older used the Internet to collect health information.
Abstract: In the United States the older adult population is rapidly
increasing, with 7,918 persons turning age 50 each day at the
rate of 330 each hour (U.S. Census, 2006). In Massachusetts
alone there are 1.8 million Baby Boomers, comprising roughly
28% of our total population (Kahn, 2005). At the same
time, more and more health information, on topics such as
Medicare, Prescription Advantage, prescription medications
and specific medical conditions, is increasingly available from
the Internet. Such information is disseminated more frequently
on the Internet as even television advertisements for the
AARP frequently list a web site in lieu of a phone number.
As a result of this increase, the older population will need
to become savvy consumers of online health information
to leverage resources for their care. This paper presentation
will describe a qualitative study with 5 adults aged 50 and
older examining how they used the Internet to collect health
information. The study took place via email-based interviews.
Thematic analysis was used to construct themes around
such topics as type of health information, the importance
of information, the role of the Internet in gathering this
information, and for whom the information is collected (self,
spouse, friend, etc.). Implications for future research, practice,
and cross-cultural comparisons will be discussed.
Parallel session 7
20 - a. Administering psychological tests in the 21st century: Leveraging the power of the internet
Hazel Wheldon, Vice-President, Clinical and Education
Division
Rick Walrond, Manager, Programming,
Multi Health Systems Inc., Canada
Summary: This session is intended to demonstrate how those involved
in the administration and scoring of psychological tests can
utilize the power of the internet to improve the efficiency
and efficacy of the testing process. Features and benefits of
internet testing, scoring and database management will be
highlighted and issues around security and privacy will be
addressed.
Abstract: Exploring and utilizing cutting edge technologies in the
administration, scoring and interpretation of psychological
tests lags far behind the leveraging of technology in other
areas both within and outside the field of clinical psychology.
Concerns regarding security, privacy and efficacy of
administering psychological tests online have prevailed over
the practical benefits that the internet can offer. Internet test
delivery is particularly attractive to clinicians who want to have
their clients complete assessments prior to the first visit or are
looking for multiple informants (such as parents and teachers)
or multiple assessments. It also allows for fast and efficient
scoring, database management, tracking of assessment results
and effective treatment monitoring. In this demonstration we
offer several options for internet test delivery that will benefit
the client, the test administrator and the organization. Issues of
security, privacy, reporting and interpreting are addressed.
20 - b. Healthy adjustment in the post-partum year (happy): For mothers and supportive others
Ann-Marie Dawes, MSW Student, Andrews University, U.S.A. Dr. Michael Wright, Owner, MAWMedia Group, U.S.A.
Summary: Healthy Adjustment in the Post-Partum Year or (H.A.P.P.Y.) is an interactive CDROM recognizing that childbirth is both wonderful and significant. The CDROM combined with a community intervention seeks to educate society that all women have some level of post-partum reaction. Therefore, pathologizing may not be appropriate to a complete solution.
Abstract: Family contexts, cultural expectations, support system, and a host of other factors determine the range of post-partum reactions. HAPPY is an interactive CDROM intended to provide information and skills both to the mother and her supportive others, to promote positive coping factors and arrest negative coping conditions. Combined with a community intervention plan, the HAPPY project can potentially shed light on what is commonly called Post-partum Depression.
The range of postpartum reactions extends between an intense fatigue or brief crying bout through to a prolonged ahedonia or depression. Benvenuti, Valoriani, and Vanni (2006) that the depressive end of the range is a continuum including maternity blues, minor depression and major depression. Even if postpartum reactions do not reach the degree of depression, the coping and healthy environment factors described in HAPPY are a potential benefit to all mothers and supportive others.
Post-partum reactions are experienced by women in every society and from every socioeconomic background. Most assessments of post-partum reactions center on Post-Partum Depression and usually measure depressive symptoms. This focus does not account for the risk factors for PPD and post-partum reactions more generally (Halbreich & Karkun, 2006).
Many women do not recognize the need for help or neglect to seek help. Women who do recognize an intense and persistent unhealthy reaction resist communicating the feeling due to shame or fear of having their children taken (Buist, Ross & Steiner, 2006). In the United States, some 15-20% of women may experience Post-Partum Depression (PPD). Recent research revealed 400,000 cases of PPD per year. This number does not include many cases that are unreported due to lack of education, awareness, and the perceived stigma of
the “perfect mother” (Truant, 2005).
44 45
active, even if user numbers are greatly dependent on
marketing efforts and media coverage.
Promille programs are distributed also though Prevnet EU
network. The Prague treatment centre Sananim started a
similar service with minor modification in Czech Republic in
2005.”Promile sms” has been a great success also in Czech.
More information:
Peltoniemi, Teuvo: Experiences and perspectives in using
telematic prevention on sensitive health issues. In: Latifi (ed.):
Establishing telemedicine in developing countries. IOS Press.
Amsterdam 2004.
Kubu, Pavel & Peltoniemi, Teuvo & Trnka, Pavel:
Localization of SMS tool for alcohol abuse prevention.
10th World Congress Internet in Medicine, Prague, Czech
Republic, 4-7 December 2005.
www.promile.fi - www.promilesms.fi - www.prevnet.net
22 - a. An evaluation of two virtual learning environments to develop listening skills
Mr. Eric Youn, Assistant Professor,
University of Hawaii at Manoa, U.S.A.
Mr. Juan Enrique Huerta Wong, PhD Student,
Universidad Autonoma de Nuevo Leon, Mexico
Dick Schoech, Dulak Professor,
University of Texas at Arlington School of Social Work, U.S.A.
Summary: An English and Spanish version of a multimedia virtual
learning environments for teaching clinical listening skills were
built. One was tested in Texas using social work students; the
other in Mexico using psychology students. Preliminary results
on the effectiveness of both to teach listening skills will be
reported.
Abstract: Virtual environments for learning (VELs) are computer
and Internet-based system that facilitates the management
and delivery of educational content for instructors and
learners (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Managed_learning_
environment). This proposal presents two multimedia
virtual learning environments that assessed the potential
of developing clinical listening skills in Social Work and
Psychology students. The VELs were based in Kolb’s
experiential learning theory and constructivism. One learning
environment was built in English; the other one in Spanish.
One was tested in Texas, the other in Mexico. Preliminary
results on the effectiveness of both VELs to teach listening
skills will be reported.
22 - b. The internet virtual video classroom: Description, features, and applications
Dick Schoech, Dulak Professor,
University of Texas at Arlington School of Social Work, U.S.A.
Dr. Jo Ann Coe Regan, Assistant Professor-Distance
Education Program, University of Hawaii at Manoa, U.S.A.
Dr. Andrew Quinn, Assistant Professor,
University of North Dakota, U.S.A.
Summary: This presentation focuses on the use of the Internet
virtual video classroom to deliver educational content
on-line. Descriptions of the technology, along with live
demonstrations, will be used to illustrate how the Internet
Virtual Video Classroom can be used to educate students
world wide.
Abstract: Two-way Internet video is one of the most important
educational medium in recent years because the instructor can
use traditional face-to-face teaching methods in place of, or
addition to, asynchronous deliveries such as audio and video
tapes or CD/DVD, discussion forums, and email. Commercial
distance education applications expand Internet video by
including features such as shared whiteboards, documents,
presentations, instant polling, text chat, and sidebar chat.
These features, in concert with two-way video, are forming
the foundation of an Internet virtual video classroom (IVVC)
that can mimic not only the traditional face-to-face classroom
but also today’s technology enhanced classrooms. This
presentation will illustrate IVVC features with two presenters
at HUSITA8 and one presenter at a distance using the IVVC,
Macromedia Breeze. Key activities of an IVVC such as
instructor-student/student-to-student communications, sharing
of documents, classroom discussion, student presentations,
and group oriented work will be demonstrated. The authors
will highlight the discussion of the IVVC using their online
teaching experiences using packages such as Breeze,
Elluminate, Webex, and Paltalk. A focus of the presentation is
on how this technology can be utilized in remote areas where
traditional distance education technology (i.e. Interactive TV,
video-conferencing, satellites) may not exist. The authors
will share their IVVC experiences with populations living
in remote areas limited by weather and distance as well as
island communities limited by transportation access and
ocean barriers. Implications for utilizing the IVVC will also be
discussed particularly on how this technology can be used
for distance education with hard-to-reach populations due to
culture (written English), geography, and distance education
technology access.
21 - b.
Global eHealth innovation through tobacco control
Prof. Peter Selby, Clinical Director, Addictions Program,
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Canada
Dr. Scott McIntosh, Assistant Professor,
University of Rochester, U.S.A.
Dr. Cameron Norman, Assistant Professor,
University of Toronto, Canada
Dr. Beth Bock, Associate Professor, Brown Medical School
Summary: The WATI Initiative will hold a workshop on the use of
technology to send health promotion messages and to help
smokers quit and stay quit. This workshop will provide an
opportunity to network and exchange knowledge about
WATI initiatives and to build capacity for technology-enabled
tobacco control.
Abstract: The Web-Assisted Tobacco Interventions (WATI) Initiative
will hold a workshop on the use of technology to send
health promotion messages and to aid smoking cessation,
prevention and training. This emerging area of research and
practice has been called Web-Assisted Tobacco Interventions.
A challenge for WATI is creating shared frameworks for
knowledge translation within a new and rapidly growing field
where those creating the knowledge are physically located
all around the globe. This workshop will provide a venue
for practitioners, researchers, policy makers and funders
within the area of human services to network and exchange
knowledge, learn from past WATI activities, build capacity for
technology-enabled health promotion. This workshop will
highlight:
■ evidence for WATI;
■ lessons learned from past activities;
■ introduction to the WATI global community
of practice project;
■ profiles of:
◆ WATI’s that have been built on sound health behaviour
change theory that move beyond providing information
and raising awareness to fostering skill development, self-
determination, increasing behavioural intentions to change
and to action itself; and
◆ WATI and other widely used technologies (i.e., gaming,
simulations, SMS alerting).
By bringing together experts from different countries,
disciplines and interests related to WATI, the workshop
has the potential to create a lasting network of knowledge
exchange and collaboration that can further advance tobacco
control and eHealth capacity. Presenters will include:
■ P. Selby will introduce the topic and provide a brief history
of the WATI world;
■ C. Norman will review of the underlying theories behind
WATI and the WATI Community of Practice Initiative;
■ S. McIntosh will discuss lessons learned from WATI and
how these lessons can be transferred to the tobacco
control community at large; and B. Bock will provide an
overview of the world wide WATI and what goes into
evaluating the quality of smoking treatment websites.
21 - c. Promille SMS service helps people to control excessive alcohol use
Mr. Teuvo Peltoniemi, Director of Information Department,
A-Clinic Foundation, Finland
Summary: SMS Promille is text message based cell phone application
used in Finland since 2000. It helps to estimate blood alcohol
level for controlling drinking or keeping under legal driving
limit. Czech Republic operates kindred solution. A new
extensive SMS service based on peer support and professional
counselling is in production.
Abstract: Promille SMS cell phone text message service provides
a handy way to measure blood alcohol contents. It is
theoretically based on cognitive therapy, which supports small
steps monitoring of one’s behaviour and giving practical tips
how to keep the control. Promille SMS advises whether one is
legally able to drive a car. It also supports one for controlling
alcohol use, when one decides to never drink over a certain
BAC.
One reason behind the success of the Promille SMS is
probably its character as socially invisible tool. People send
and receive text messages a lot, when in drinking company
with no one paying any attention to that process.
Technically Promille SMS is a distance calculator. The user
sends info about gender, weight, starting time of drinking and
the number of drinks consumed. In Finland the unit term has
been described in the marketing leaflets of Promille and in
Internet. There are also two other versions of Promille: a java
program that runs independently in the phone itself and the
Internet version, which can be used in those newer phones
which have a web surfing connectivity.
The author developed Promille SMS at the A-Clinic
Foundation. The program was launched in 2000. The Finnish
Slot Machine Association and the Prevnet EU activities
financed the development work. The use has been very
46 47
22 - c. Utilizing multimedia and web-based technologies for teaching about issues of diversity and racism
Dr. Jo Ann Coe Regan, Assistant Professor-Distance
Education Program, University of Hawaii at Manoa, U.S.A.
Dr. Michael Berghoef, Associate Professor of Social Work,
Ferris State University, U.S.A.
Summary: This presentation focuses on the use of multimedia and Web-
based technologies to deliver educational content regarding
issues of diversity and racism. Descriptions of the technology,
along with live demonstrations, will be used to illustrate how
these technologies can be used to support students’ critical
thinking skills on diversity and racism.
Abstract: This workshop will focus on how two educators utilized
multimedia and Web-based technologies in their courses
to support students’ critical thinking skills on diversity
and racism issues. Descriptions of the technology and live
demonstrations of the teaching and learning activities will be
used to train participants on how these technologies can be
used to teach about diversity and racism. The first example
will focus on classroom strategies utilizing the multifaceted Jim
Crow Museum learning lab to equip students to understand
and confront historical and current racism. Selected artifacts
from the Jim Crow Museum of Racist Memorabilia will be
displayed, the online virtual version of the museum (www.
ferris.edu/jimcrow) will be demonstrated, and clips from the
award-winning documentary “Jim Crow’s Museum” will be
shown. Thought provoking exercises will be demonstrated
that deepen awareness of the roots and persistence of racial
caricatures and stereotypes in modern culture with the goals
of equipping students with tools to become positive and
assertive leaders in race relations.
The second example presented is an initiative focused
on the indigenization of a social work curriculum for a
new distance education program option developed for an
indigenous population. Given the unique cultural heritage of
this population, this initiative included teaching and learning
activities that focused on researching and understanding
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander diversity issues.
Students in the course developed projects in class that utilized
digital media arts technology applications (i.e. use of video,
movie-making with I-Movie, streaming video/audio on the
web, and/or pod casting) to convey their research findings on
diversity issues. These projects were disseminated on a public
website that will be demonstrated in the presentation. The
presenters will discuss how the creation of long-term scholarly
and instructional projects that use multimedia and Web-based
technologies can enhance communication and exchange on
understanding diversity and racism issues.
Duane, Counsellor, Kids Help Phone, 1 - 2a Web counseling interventions for youth involved in cyber-bullying 17
Alvarez, Ann Rosegrant; Director of Distance Education, University of Hawaii at Manoa, U.S.A. 2 - 5a The Road to Hana: Going the Distance to Deliver Social Work Education to Remote, Underserved and Culturally Diverse Populations 21
Alvarez, Richard; Chief Operating Officer Data, Systems International, Inc., U.S.A. 4 - 11b ClientTrack: Overcoming the barriers to diversity and collaboration through an innovative web-based application for human social services providers 32
Angelo, Jeffery; President, Morning Sun Software Development, Canada. 4 - 11a Morning Sun Standards Manager for accreditation 31
Ballantyne, Neil; Learning Technology Manager, Scottish Institute for Excellence in Social Work Education, U.K. 4 - 12c Enhancing student learning with case-based multimedia: 34 The views of social work students in Scotland and Canada 6 - 18b The Canadian “Home Children”: A case study in the digitization of social sork heritage material 41 6 - 18c Ensuring the discoverability of digital images for social work education: An online “Tagging” survey to test controlled vocabularies 42
Barcy, William; Visiting Scholar, University of Michigan, U.S.A. 3 - 8a Computer self-efficacy and computer anxiety in a hospital social work and nursing case management department 26
Berghoef, Michael; Associate Professor of Social Work, Ferris State University, U.S.A. 7 - 22c Utilizing multimedia and web-based technologies for teaching about issues of diversity and racism 48
Bingel, Brian; President, Data Systems International, Inc., U.S.A. 4 - 11b ClientTrack: Overcoming the barriers to diversity and collaboration through an innovative web-based application for human social services providers 32
Bock, Beth; Associate Professor, Brown Medical School 7 - 21b Global eHealth innovation through tobacco control 46
Bredl, Klaus; Professor, University of Applied Sciences Neubrandenburg, Germany Poster 102 Knowledge management with Web 2.0 applications in human services 20
Buterin, Dmitry; Chief Apricot, Wild Apricot, Canada 4 - 11c Impact of online technology on the nonprofit sector 32
Cardenas-Lopez, Georgina Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Mexico 4 - 10b E-Therapy: An alternative to FTF psychotherapy 30 6 - 19b Evaluation of virtual reality exposure training for agoraphobia treatment 43
Coe Regan, Jo Ann; Assistant Professor-Distance Education Program, University of Hawaii at Manoa, U.S.A. 7 - 22c Utilizing multimedia and web-based technologies for teaching about issues of diversity and racism 48
Cooner, Tarsem Singh; Associate Director The Centre of Excellence in Interdisciplinary Mental Health, University of Birmingham, U.K. 4 - 12b Enabling connectivity: Developing technical literacy through organisational and physical design as a means of promoting interdisciplinary higher education 34
Daly, Ellen; Knowledge and Information Assistant Scottish Institute for Excellence in Social Work Education, U.K. 6 - 18b The Canadian “Home Children”: A case study in the digitization of social sork heritage material 41 6 - 18c Ensuring the discoverability of digital images for social work education: An online “Tagging” survey to test controlled vocabularies 42
Dawes, Ann-Marie; MSW Student, Andrews University, U.S.A. 7 - 20b Healthy adjustment in the post-partum year (happy): for mothers and supportive others 44
DePoy, Elizabeth; Professor, University of Maine, U.S.A. 6 - 19c Advancing digital equality: A human service obligation 43
East, Jean; Associate Professor, University of Denver, U.S.A. 5 - 16b A report on the development of a blended on-line collaborative learning community in a professional graduate school 39
England, Suzanne; Dean and Professor New York University School of Social Work, U.S.A. 5 - 17 Social work for the i-world: Integrating technology, global/cultural contexts, and evidence-based/informed practice to meet contemporary challenges 40
Ernst, Kelly; President & CEO Canadian Outcomes Research Institute, Canada 4 - 12a Using organizational outcome monitoring within multi-agency and funder networks 33
Farvolden, Peter, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health 1 - 3a Promoting access to, engagement with, and efficacy of the treatment of mental health and addiction problems with web-based disease management programs 18
Fitch, Dale; Assistant Professor, University of Michigan, U.S.A. 2 - 5c Methodological considerations integrating disparate human services information systems 22
Flores, Lorene Alejandra Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico 4 - 10b E-Therapy: An alternative to FTF psychotherapy 30
Freddolino, Paul; Professor and Coordinator of Distance Education Michigan State University, U.S.A. 5 - 15c Using technology to connect the aging, their families, and their caregivers 38
Fung, Yat-chu, John; Director, ITRC, HKCSS Research Associate & Honorary Lecturer, University of Hong Kong, Director, Hong Kong Council of Social Service 2 - 6c Perpetuating old exclusions and producing new ones - digital exclusions in information society 24 5 - 15a Empowerment of senior citizens via information and communication technology in a non-English speaking culture 37 5 - 15b Reaching out to hidden seniors - the ICT ways 38
George, Miriam; Social Worker Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Canada 4 - 13a Information technology and health education 35
Gillespie, Paul; Cybercrime Director-in-Residence University of Ontario Institute of Technology, Canada Keynote - Aug.27, Child exploitation on the internet 8
Gilson, Stephen; Professor, University of Maine, U.S.A. 6 - 19c Advancing digital equality: A human service obligation 43
Gingerich, Wally; Professor of Social Work Mandel School of Applied Social Services, U.S.A. 5 - 17 Social work for the i-world: Integrating technology, global/cultural contexts, and evidence-based/informed practice to meet contemporary challenges 40
Herie, Marilyn; Project Director, TEACH Centre for Addiction and Mental Health 5 - 16a Process factors in online teaching: Using self-reflection and small group dialogue to enhance learning about addiction issues 39
Ho Lai-shan; Research Assistant The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 3 - 8c Pattern change in IT use of children from lower-income families after gaining home access 27
INDEX OF PRESENTERS
48 49
Huerta Wong, Juan Enrique; PhD Student Universidad Autonoma de Nuevo Leon, Mexico 7 - 22a An evaluation of two virtual learning environments to develop listening skills 47
Ibrahim, Lul Aden; Project Officer, Development Concerns, Kenya 4 - 13c Information technology as a tool for poverty alleviation 36
Knauer, Josh; Director of Advanced Development MAYA Design, Inc., U.S.A. 3 - 9c Creating an information commons: Sharing knowledge to connect administrators, professionals and participants 29
Knowles, Alan; Instructor, Grant MacEwan College, Canada 4 - 12c Enhancing student learning with case-based multimedia: The views of social work students in Scotland and Canada 34
Krysik, Judy; Associate Professor, Arizona State University, U.S.A. 3 - 7a A first look at persuasive technologies in the human services 24
Lam, Chi-yee, Jolie; Senior Research Assistant University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 2 - 6c Perpetuating old exclusions and producing new ones - digital exclusions in information society 24 5 - 15b Reaching Out to Hidden Seniors - the ICT ways 38
LaMendola, Walter; Director of Technology, University of Denver, U.S.A. 3 - 7a A first look at persuasive technologies in the human services 24 5 - 16b A report on the development of a blended on-line collaborative learning community in a professional graduate school 39
Laser, Julie Anne; Assistant Professor, University of Denver, U.S.A. 5 - 16b A report on the development of a blended on-line collaborative learning community in a professional graduate school 39
Law, Chi-kwong; Associate Professor University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 2 - 6b The impact of access to personal computer at home on the children’s learning capacity, civic participation, social relationship and parent-child relationship 23 2 - 6c Perpetuating old exclusions and producing new ones - digital exclusions in information society 24 5 - 15b Reaching out to hidden seniors - the ICT ways 38
Lewis, Jeanette; Executive Director Ontario Association of Children’s Aid Societies, Canada 2 - 4a Technologies empowering Ontario’s child welfare system 20
Ley, Thomas; Research Fellow, Bielefeld University, Germany 1 - 1c Technologies of care or rather care of technologies 17
Lu Yuhwa Eva, Associate Professor New York University School of Social Work, U.S.A. 5 - 17a Social work for the i-world: Integrating technology, global/cultural contexts, and evidence-based/informed practice to meet contemporary challenges 40
Ma, Timothy; Executive Director, Senior Citizen Home Safety Association, Hong Kong 2 - 6a Linking elderly to holistic care services through integrated communication technology 23
MacEachern, Robyn, Ontario Provincial Police 1 - 2b Cybercops 17
MacFadden, Robert; Professor Factor-Inwentash Faculty of Social Work, University of Toronto 1 - 2c Keeping up: Adapting child internet safety strategies to changes in technology 17
Mbugua, Charles, Federation of Social Workers Africa, Kenya 4 - 13c Information technology as a tool for poverty alleviation 36
McIntosh, Scott; Assistant Professor, University of Rochester, U.S.A. 7 - 21b Global eHealth innovation through tobacco control 46
McLean, Patrick; Vice-President of Marketing Consumer Internet Services, Bell Canada Keynote - Aug.26 8
Meek, Harriet; Assistant Professor, New Mexico State University, U.S.A. 3 - 9b A social work wiki? Increasing the evidence base and engaging practioners in the production of research 28 Poster 101 A social work wiki? Increasing the evidence base and engaging practioners in the production of research 19
Menon, Goutham M.; Associate Professor University of Texas at San Antonio, U.S.A. 5 - 16c Using Web 2.0 to enhance global competence in social work education 40
Mitchell, Dan; Director, World Wide Therapy Online Inc., Canada 4 - 10a The future is now: Cybercounselling in the 21st century 30
Monnickendam, Menachem; Senior Lecturer School of Social Work, Bar Ilan University, Israel 2 - 4b Target your computer system implementation efforts for maximum effect: Results from four human services 21
Moore, Brenda; Interim Department Head & BSW Director Texas A&M University - Commerce, U.S.A. 3 - 8b Use of technology in rural social service agencies 27 4 - 10c Using technology to promote communities of practice (CoP) 21
Mukherjee, Dhrubodhi; Assistant Professor Southern Illinois University Carbondale, U.S.A. 1 - 1b Internet and social trust: Implications for human services 16 4 - 13b Volunteering through the net: A social capital perspective 35
Murphy, Lawrence; Director, World Wide Therapy Online Inc., Canada 4 - 10a The future is now: Cybercounselling in the 21st century 30 Keynote - Aug.28 11
Nicholas, David; Academic and Clinical Specialist The Hospital for Sick Children, Department of Social Work, Canada 5 - 14a Evaluation of an online peer support network for adolescents with chronic kidney disease (CKD) 36 5 - 14b The impact on method and form of online communication in providing social support: Issues and applications 37
Norman, Cameron; Assistant Professor, University of Toronto, Canada 7 - 21b Global eHealth innovation through tobacco control 47
Peltoniemi, Teuvo; Director of Information Department A-Clinic Foundation, Finland 3 - 7b Addictionlink and other ICT tools in addictions prevention and treatment in Finland 25 7 - 21c Promille SMS service helps people to control excessive alcohol use 46
Perochena, Clarisa; MSW Student, Andrews University, U.S.A. 1 - 3b Process is queen?: how to create distributed educational media 18
Pierce, John; Deputy Director of the Office of Information Allegheny Country Department of Human Services, U.S.A. 3 - 9c Creating an information commons: Sharing knowledge to connect administrators, professionals and participants 29
Quinn, Andrew; Assistant Professor, University of North Dakota, U.S.A. 7 - 22b The internet virtual video classroom: Description, features, and applications 47
Rafferty, Jackie; Director, Centre for Human Service Technology/SWAP University of Southampton, U.K. 1 - 1a Social work in a digital society 16 3 - 9a The case for open access to social work research 28
Ramos, Carmen; Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Mexico 6 - 19b Evaluation of virtual reality exposure training for agoraphobia treatment 43
Regan, Jo Ann Coe; Assistant Professor-Distance Education Program University of Hawaii at Manoa, U.S.A. 7 - 22b The internet virtual video classroom: Description, features, and applications 47
Rooney, Ronan; Chief Technology Officer & Co-founder Curam Software, Canada 2 - 4a Technologies empowering Ontario’s child welfare system 20
Sanders, Larry; Chairman / CEO Morning Sun Software Development, Canada 4 - 11a Morning Sun Standards Manager for accreditation 31
Sargeant, Dave; Regional Manager, Ontario Canadian Outcomes Research Institute, Canada 4 - 12a Using organizational outcome monitoring within multi-agency and funder networks 33
Savaya, Riki; Associate Professor Bob Shapell School of Social Work, Tel Aviv University, Israel 2 - 4b Target your computer system implementation efforts for maximum effect: Results from four human services 21
Schoech, Dick; Dulak Professor University of Texas at Arlington School of Social Work, U.S.A. 3 - 7c Web-phone based intervention plan adherence optimizer 26 5 - 17 Social work for the i-world: Integrating technology, global/cultural contexts, and evidence-based/informed practice to meet contemporary challenges 40 7 - 22a An evaluation of two virtual learning environments to develop listening skills 47 7 - 22b The internet virtual video classroom: Description, features, and applications 47
Seelmeyer, Udo; Scientific Assistant, Bielefeld University, Germany 1 - 1c Technologies of care or rather care of technologies 17
Selby, Peter; Clinical Director, Addictions Program Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Canada 7 - 21b Global eHealth innovation through tobacco control 46
Serrano, Berenice; Professor Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Mexico 4 - 10b E-Therapy: An alternative to FTF psychotherapy 30
Shibusawa, Tazuko; Associate Professor New York University School of Social Work, U.S.A. 5 - 17 Social work for the i-world: Integrating technology, global/cultural contexts, and evidence-based/informed practice to meet contemporary challenges 40
Skinner, Wayne; Deputy Clinical Director, Addictions Program CAMH/University of Toronto, Canada 5 - 16a Process factors in online teaching: Using self-reflection and small group dialogue to enhance learning about addiction issues 39
Smith, Marshall; Professor & Program Coordinator, Distance Education University of Hawaii at Manoa, U.S.A. 1 - 3c Surveying distance education efforts at schools of social work 19 2 - 5a The road to Hana: Going the distance to deliver social work education to remote, underserved and culturally diverse populations 21
Steyaert, Jan; Adjunct Professor, Centre for Human Service Technology, University of Southampton, U.K. Professor, Fontys University of Applied Sciences, The Netherlands 1 - 1a Social work in a digital society 16 3 - 9a The case for open access to social work research 28
Talbot, David; Vice President of Development Data Systems International, Inc., U.S.A. 4 - 11b ClientTrack: Overcoming the barriers to diversity and collaboration through an innovative web-based application for human social services providers 32
Topps, David; Director, e-Learning Unit and Associate Professor - Family Medicine Northern Ontario School of Medicine, Canada 2 - 5b Medical education, distributed learning and the role of technology at the Northern Ontario School of Medicine 22
Tsoi, Kim Nam, Keith; Managing Director KTC Keith Tsoi Chinese Computer Centre, Hong Kong 6 - 19a Game theory application in home for elderly of Hong Kong drug management, medical history, petty cash management 42
Van Lieshout, Herman; Senior Lecturer Fontys University of Professional Education, The Netherlands 6 - 18a The Dutch national program for digital learning in social work education 41
Visser, Albert; Senior Lecturer, Hogeschool Utrecht, The Netherlands 6 - 18a The Dutch national program for digital learning in social work education 41
Walrond, Rick; Manager, Programming Multi Health Systems Inc., Canada 7 - 20a Administering psychological tests in the 21st century: Leveraging the power of the internet 44
Wellman, Barry; Professor, University of Toronto, Canada Keynote - Aug.29. Connected lives 14
Wheldon, Hazel; Vice-President, Clinical and Education Division Multi Health Systems Inc., Canada 7 - 20a Administering psychological tests in the 21st century: Leveraging the power of the internet 44
Wong, Yu-Cheung; Assistant Professor The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 2 - 6c Perpetuating old exclusions and producing new ones - digital exclusions in information society 24 5 - 15b Reaching out to hidden seniors - the ICT ways 38
Wright, Michael; Assistant Professor, Andrews University. Owner, MAWMedia Group, U.S.A. 1 - 3b Process is queen?: How to create distributed educational media 18 7 - 20b Healthy adjustment in the post-partum year (happy): for mothers and supportive others 44 7 - 20c Health literacy & well-being body systems program 45
Wright, Taunya; Registered Nurse, BSN, MAWMedia Group, U.S.A. 1 - 3b Process is queen?: How to create distributed educational media 18 7 - 20c Health literacy & well-being body systems program 45
Youn, Eric; Assistant Professor-Distance Education Program University of Hawaii at Manoa, U.S.A. 1 - 3c Surveying distance education efforts at schools of social work 19 7 - 22a An evaluation of two virtual learning environments to develop listening skills 47
Zgoda, Karen; Doctoral Student, Boston College, U.S.A. 7 - 21a Internet-based health information use by persons aged 50 and older: An exploration of process, meaning, and experience 45
50 51