Hua Haixing Refky Saputra Bradley Coyne Presented October 28, 2014.
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Transcript of Hua Haixing Refky Saputra Bradley Coyne Presented October 28, 2014.
Hua Haixing
Refky Saputra
Bradley CoynePresented October 28, 2014
OUTLINE Investment Thesis
Holding Information
Macroeconomics & Industry Overview
Company Overview & Business Segment
Financial Performance
Financial Projection & DCF
Financial Conclusion
INVESTMENT THESIS
Weak medical devices performance in the past two years. We foresee medical devices market to decline
Weak US Pharmaceutical business; whether the potential sell-off will bring decent reinvest return is undetermined
Overvalued comparing with its peers: traded at 28x trailing P/E while its peers are traded at 22x
Overvalued based on DCF valuation, despite the aggressive sales growth projection
16.00 21.00 26.00 31.00 36.00
25.46
25.46
24.20
28.67
33.77
28.67DCF
Blended
CompsInvestment Thesis SummaryRating: OvervaluedPrice Target: $26.22Recommendation Sale
HOLDING INFORMATION
As Per 10/27/2014:
Currently own 400 shares @ $26.72 (9.4% of Portfolio)
Cost of Position is $10,688
Current Share Price is $42.24
Value of Position is $16,896
Potential Gain $6,208 or 58%
Abbott is a 125 years old global healthcare company with unique mix of businesses and broadly diversified portfolio of market-leading products is
aligned with long-term healthcare trends in both developed and developing markets.
HEALTH CARE INDUSTRYNew Environment in Health Industry (2011 – 2020)
• Economic Volatility• Focus on Key Mature Markets and
Growth Markets• 7.6 % - 9.4% of global population
aged 65 +• Obesity Epidemic• Social Media• Specialist-Medicine business model
(proteins with annual revebue of $1 Bn per product
• Treatment for rare/acute deseases• Products marketed to healthcare
payers• Value based purchasing (using
outcomes)
Sources: http://www.pwc.com/gx/en/pharma-life-sciences/pharma2020/market-opportunities-and-outlook.jhtml
BUSINESS SEGMENTS
Nu-tri-
tionals31%
Med-ical De-
vices25%
EPD23%
Di-agnos-
tics21%
13Q4
Nu-tri-
tionals35%
Med-ical De-
vices26%
EPD15%
Diag-nostics
23%
14Q3
Sell-off of developed market EPD business
Source: Bloomberg ABT US Equity Financial Analysis
ESTABLISHED PHARMACEUTICAL
Sources: Data from Bloomberg ABT US Equity historical financial analysis
FY2013 14Q1 14Q2 14Q3
Total Sales Growth -2.87% -6.7% -0.2%
11.5%
(claimed)
-37.6%
(realized)
Key Emerging Market Growth N/A -9.23% 4.41% 5.06%
14Q3 -37.6% realized growth rate was due to sell-off of US EPD business to Mylan Inc. for 21% of its stake (Market Value approximately $4 bn or $2.57 per ABT share)
Company claimed that the 14Q3 Sales grow for 11.5% because they only kept the most profitable emerging market business
The past achieved emerging market growth was not as attractive
The company kept changing their reporting methods to fool the investors
NUTRITIONAL PRODUCTS
Source: http://www.minyanville.com/trading-and-investing/stocks/articles/boomer-stocks-stocks-to-watch-stocks/6/18/2012/id/41797
Products portfolio: 55%Pediatric, 45% Adult
Solid sales growth over the past three years; weak in first 2Q 2014 due to supplier issues;
Infant formula: 40% of US market share (Top 2)
Adult formula: Global market leader
FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 14Q1-3 14Q3
Total Sales
Growth8.57% 7.74% 4.16% 2.20% 9.30%
Pediatric Growth 10.75% 10.36% 6.81% 0.04% 8.69%
Adult Growth 6.97% 5.04% 1.33% 4.99% 10.01%
DIAGNOSTIC PRODUCTSCore Laboratory Molecular Point of Care
Main Products Immunoassay, Clinical Chemistry, Blood Screening, Hematology
Infectious Disease, HCV, and HIV testing
Abbott i-STAT
Favorable Trends Aging global population, increasing emphasis on disease prevention, emerging market investments in healthcare, need for high-volume, standardized systems, and long, durable contract cycles
Leadership Positions #1 Globally in Immunoassay and Blood Screening
Best-in-class Infectious Disease Molecular Tests
#1 Point of Care Platform in the US
Sales Growth 2010 – 6.0%; 2011 – 8.8%; 2012 – 4.0%; 2013 – 5.9%
Growth Trends Capturing growth in Emerging Markets
Largest and fastest growing segment in emerging markets
Expanding footprint and developing next generation system
Risk Factors Competition, Rapid Product Obsolescence, and Regulatory ChangesSource: Abbott Diagnostic Strategy - http://prod2.dam.abbott.com/en-us/documents/pdfs/investors/our-strategy/
Diagnostics_March_2014.pdf
MEDICAL DEVICESVascular Diabetes Care Vision Care
Main Products Drug-eluting Stents
Bioresorbable Scaffolds
Glucose Monitoring Meters & test strips
Cataract & refractive laser surgery devices
Risk Factors Decreasing price, competition
FDA approval, expensiveness
Fierce competition, global market to decline
Acquisition of OptiMedica
Favorable Trends
Aging population; more diabetes, myopic & cataract patients; richer emerging market
Market Outlook European Market to decline, Glucose-Monitoring market peaked in 2011
Global Market to grow
Sales Balance 55% Vascular 24% Diabetes 21% Vision
Sales Growth FY2011: -2.3%; FY2012: -5.4%; FY2103: -0.6%; 2014 Q1-3: -0.3%
Sources: http://www.allaboutvision.com/conditions/cataract-surgery.htm; http://www.ibj.com/articles/41392-report-roche-mulls-sale-of-blood-glucose-monitor-business; http://www.fiercebiotech.com/press-releases/european-coronary-stent-market-decline-490-million-2016-despite-growth-numb-0
INDUSTRY PORTER'S FIVE FORCES ANALYSIS
Threat of new entrant (Low)• It is very expensive to
entry the Industry• Oligopolistic Industry• Prolonged drug and
medical device approval process
Suppliers (medium)• Suppliers are generally
price takers• Component suppliers for
medical devices often has better bargaining power
Buyer bargaining power (Low)• Healthcare demands are
inelastic • Obama care made more
people covered in insurance
Substitute products (Medium)• Generic drugs are
competitive• Have top of the Line
Products• Strong pipeline to
consumers
Rivalry among existing firms (Medium)• Generic companies has
been increasing focus in establishing global operations
S
SWOT ANALYSIS OF ABBOTTStrengths• Geographical diversity• Diversified business operations• Well Established Brands
Weaknesses• Lack of growth in certain
segments• Company is overly dependent
upon mature products whose patents may expire in near future
Opportunities• Emerging market growth• High Birth Rates• Aging Population• New developments in technology
Threats• Regulatory Changes• Competitive landscape• Uncertain R&D outcomes• Product recalls
12
LIFE CYCLE
13Source: http://marygardiner.wordpress.com/2013/05/28/product-cycles/
FINANCIAL RATIO ANALYSIS
FY 2008
FY 2009
FY 2010
FY 2011
FY 2012
FY 2013
Q1 2014
Q2 2014
0.0%
5.0%
10.0%
15.0%
20.0%
25.0%
30.0%
35.0%
-
1.00
2.00
3.00
4.00
5.00
6.00
Ratio Analysis
Return on Common Equity (LHS) Total Debt/Total Assets (LHS)
Inventory Turnover (RHS)
Profitability dropped after Abbvie spin-off
Leverage increased slightly comparing with FY13
Better working capital management comparing with FY13
Ratio AnalysisFY 2008 FY 2009 FY 2010 FY 2011 FY 2012 FY 2013 Q1 2014 Q2 2014
Profitability: 27.7% 28.5% 20.3% 20.1% 2.3% 9.9% 10.5% 10.4% Leverage: 27.0% 31.4% 31.2% 25.6% 30.5% 15.3% 18.6% 17.8% Working Capital: 4.28 4.37 4.54 4.80 2.77 3.10 3.67 3.62
Return on Common Equity (LHS)Total Debt/Total Assets (LHS)Inventory Turnover (RHS)
SALES PROJECTIONFY 2011 FY 2012 FY 2013 FY 2014 FY 2015 FY 2016 FY 2017 FY 2018
2011-12-31 2012-12-31 2013-12-31 2014-12-31 2015-12-31 2016-12-31 2017-12-31 2018-12-31
Revenue
Nutritionals 6,006.0 6,471.0 6,740.0 6,888.5 7,508.5 8,071.6 8,555.9 9,069.2
%Growth 7.74% 4.16% 2.20% 9.00% 7.50% 6.00% 6.00%
Diagnostics 4,126.0 4,292.0 4,545.0 4,732.3 4,968.9 5,217.3 5,478.2 5,752.1
%Growth 4.02% 5.89% 4.12% 5.00% 5.00% 5.00% 5.00%
EPD -- 5,121.0 4,974.0 3,942.1 3,465.2 3,811.7 4,192.9 4,612.2
%Growth -- -- -2.87% -20.75% -12.10% 10.00% 10.00% 10.00%
Medical Devices 5,808.0 5,495.0 5,460.0 5,476.7 5,495.7 5,516.9 5,540.5 5,566.6
%Growth -5.39% -0.64% 0.31% 0.35% 0.39% 0.43% 0.47%
Vascular 3,333.0 3,071.0 3,012.0 2,981.9 2,952.1 2,922.5 2,893.3 2,864.4
%Growth -7.86% -1.92% -1.00% -1.00% -1.00% -1.00% -1.00%
Diabetes Care & Other 1,364.0 1,327.0 1,306.0 1,306.0 1,306.0 1,306.0 1,306.0 1,306.0
%Growth -2.71% -1.58% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
Medical Optics 1,111.0 1,097.0 1,142.0 1,188.8 1,237.6 1,288.4 1,341.2 1,396.3
%Growth -1.26% 4.10% 4.10% 4.10% 4.10% 4.10% 4.10%
Other 476.0 115.0 129.0 158.8 158.8 158.8 158.8 158.8
Total Revenue 21,407.0 21,494.0 21,848.0 21,198.4 21,597.0 22,776.3 23,926.3 25,158.9%Growth 0.41% 1.65% -2.97% 1.88% 5.46% 5.05% 5.15%
DCF-WACC CALCULATIONBeta CalculationDate Range: 1/1/2013 to 11/7/2014Data : Last Price WeeklyCalculation Method: Linear RegressionRegression Results:
Raw Beta 1.16 Adjusted Beta 1.11 Std Error 0.15
Upper LowerConfidence Interval 0.96 1.25
Cost of EquityValue
Beta 1.11 Yahoo Finance BetaRisk Free Rate 2.38% Ten-year US TreasuryMarket Risk Premium 7.22% Bloomberg Country Risk
CAPM Cost of Equity 10.37%Annualized return Since 2013 19.67%
Total Weighted Cost of Equity 12.23%
Source
Cost of DebtLong-term Borrowings Total Amount Interest Rate Weight5.125% Notes, due 2019 947 5.13% 28.7%4.125% Notes, due 2020 597 4.13% 18.1%6.15% Notes, due 2037 547 6.15% 16.6%6.0% Notes, due 2039 515 6.00% 15.6%5.3% Notes, due 2040 694 5.30% 21.0%
Weighted Average Long-term Borrowing 5.29% 46.4%Weighted Average Short-term Borrowing 0.40% 53.6%
Weighted Average Cost of Debt 2.67%
Weighted Average Cost of Capital
Value Percentage
in Mn USD (%)Total Amount of Financial Debt 16,535 20.1%Market Value of Equity 65,788 79.9%Tax Rate 30.1%
WACC 10.15%
DCF-FCF CALCULATIONFCF Calculation Count 0.25 1.25 2.25 3.25 4.25 USD (million) 2014E 2015E 2016E 2017E 2018E
EBIT 2545.6 2593.6 2732.3 2870.6 3018.4 - Tax -134.5 -137.2 -144.7 -152.0 -159.9 + Depreciation & amortization 1672.5 1728.8 1823.2 1915.2 2013.9 - CAPEX -1105.3 -1126.1 -1187.6 -1247.6 -1311.8 - Increase in NWC 0.5 -106.3 -314.5 -306.6 -328.7
FCF 2978.8 2952.8 2908.7 3079.6 3232.0
WACC 10.15%Risk Premium 1.00%Discount Factor 11.15%
Present Value of FCF 2901.1 2587.3 2293.0 2184.2 2062.3
Terminal Value CalculationTerminal Growth Rate 3.5%Terminal Value 43725.9Present Value of Terminal Value 27901.14
DCF-SHARE PRICE CALCULATION
Value per Share Calculation Enterprise Value 39929.0 +Proceeds from selling the business 4002.6 -Net Debt 3086.0Equity Value 40845.6Total Number of Shares Outstanding 1,558.0Implied Share Price 26.22
Sensitivity Analysis
Terminal Growth Rate26.22 3.00% 3.25% 3.50% 3.75% 4.00%
10.15% 28.27 29.04 29.86 30.75 31.7210.65% 26.55 27.21 27.91 28.67 29.4811.15% 25.04 25.61 26.22 26.87 27.5611.65% 23.70 24.20 24.73 25.29 25.8912.15% 22.51 22.95 23.41 23.91 24.43Di
scou
nt R
ate
PROJECTION RATIONALESales Projection
We cannot foresee the company to have any big change, so our sales growth projection is predominantly based on the past figures. Nutritionals: despite that the company only achieved an average growth rate of
Although the company improve their Operating margin from 7.6% in 2011 to 12% in 2013, their first 3Q achieved operating margin maintained at 12%, so I cannot foresee a larger operating margin going forward.
Beta Calculation
We run regression for weekly close price since 2013-Jan-01 for several reasons: 1) By using weekly price we transpire the volatility of day-trading. 2) The ABBV spin-off took place at Jan 1st, 2013, so using the data since 2013 can better reflect the current nature of business.
DCF-Share Price Calculation
The company will sell off its US Pharmaceutical business to Mylan Inc. for 21% of its stake. The sell-off will cause the FCF to decrease, while owning only 21% of stake will not have any influence on ABT’s income statement, so we directly added the Mylan’s value into the DCF resulted share price.
COMPARABLE COMPANIES
Selection criteria Comprehensive health care companies: after the spin-off of ABBvie, ABT is no
longer a pharmaceutical company, so we try to avoid 100% pharmaceuticals.
Global Presence: since ABT is gradually moving its focus to emerging market, we try to choose companies with global presence as comps.
Major Comparables
Company Names EV/Revenues EV/EBITDA P/EPS(ttm) P/Forward EPS
JOHNSON & JOHNSON 3.81 12.36 18.02 18.17
ROCHE HOLDING AG-GENUSSCHEIN 5.43 12.71 20.88 19.78
BOSTON SCIENTIFIC CORP 2.91 26.66 30.82 16.03
MEDTRONIC INC 3.68 11.25 17.50 16.86
NOVARTIS AG-REG 4.41 16.19 21.07 17.61
COMPARABLE ANALYSIS
Key Takeaways:
ABT share price: $42.24 as of Oct. 27th,2014
Trade at fair value based on EV/Revenue, overvalued based the other ratios even taking into account the value of Mylan Inc. ($2.57 per share)
ABT has lower margin comparing with its peers
EV/Revenues EV/EBITDA P/E(ttm) Forward P/E
Median 3.81 12.71 20.88 17.61
Mean 4.05 15.83 21.66 17.69
ABT Net Debt (ttm) 13,029.38
Total Share Outstanding 1,558.00
Implied Share Price (Based on Median Multiples) 43.54 25.46 31.94 26.25 (Based on Average Multiples) 46.74 33.77 33.13 26.37
RECOMMENDATIONCurrent stock price $42.24 as of Oct 27 , 2014
DCF $26.22
Comparables $32.09
We recommend to sell 100 shares at the market price