HST 290: US Advertising and Consumer Culture in the Cold War Era: Searching for Sources Dr. Tammy...

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HST 290: US Advertising and Consumer Culture in the Cold War Era: Searching for Sources Dr. Tammy Stone-Gordon Ms. Sue Cody [email protected]

Transcript of HST 290: US Advertising and Consumer Culture in the Cold War Era: Searching for Sources Dr. Tammy...

Page 1: HST 290: US Advertising and Consumer Culture in the Cold War Era: Searching for Sources Dr. Tammy Stone-Gordon Ms. Sue Cody codys@uncw.edu codys@uncw.edu.

HST 290: US Advertising and Consumer Culture in the Cold War Era:Searching for Sources

Dr. Tammy Stone-GordonMs. Sue Cody [email protected]

Page 2: HST 290: US Advertising and Consumer Culture in the Cold War Era: Searching for Sources Dr. Tammy Stone-Gordon Ms. Sue Cody codys@uncw.edu codys@uncw.edu.

How are your research skills?

• Do you like doing research? – Why or why not?– What confuses/frustrates you

most about doing research?– What questions do you have

about conducting research for this class?

• How would you rate your current research skills?– Strong/Satisfactory/Needs

improvement/Poor (Take a vote.)

Page 3: HST 290: US Advertising and Consumer Culture in the Cold War Era: Searching for Sources Dr. Tammy Stone-Gordon Ms. Sue Cody codys@uncw.edu codys@uncw.edu.

Our plan for the week

• Review Research Guide for this course.

• Explore various finding aids.

• Learn to identify primary sources.

• Become familiar with special services.– Interlibrary Loan– Ask a librarian

Page 4: HST 290: US Advertising and Consumer Culture in the Cold War Era: Searching for Sources Dr. Tammy Stone-Gordon Ms. Sue Cody codys@uncw.edu codys@uncw.edu.

Where to get help

• Service desks• Virtual• One on one

Page 5: HST 290: US Advertising and Consumer Culture in the Cold War Era: Searching for Sources Dr. Tammy Stone-Gordon Ms. Sue Cody codys@uncw.edu codys@uncw.edu.

How much do you know about life in the US during the Cold War?Where do you plan to start?

Page 6: HST 290: US Advertising and Consumer Culture in the Cold War Era: Searching for Sources Dr. Tammy Stone-Gordon Ms. Sue Cody codys@uncw.edu codys@uncw.edu.

Which finding aids are most useful?• For books?• For scholarly articles?• For government

documents?• For articles written during

the time studied?• For other primary

sources?

Page 7: HST 290: US Advertising and Consumer Culture in the Cold War Era: Searching for Sources Dr. Tammy Stone-Gordon Ms. Sue Cody codys@uncw.edu codys@uncw.edu.

Finding Books

• Library Catalog – local & UNCP/FSU

• WorldCat– 9,000 libraries / @1.2 billion items

• Google Books (@ 12 million / @ 7 million full-text)

• Project Gutenberg (@ 33,000 books)

• Some databases lead to books– Cited directly– Book reviews

Page 8: HST 290: US Advertising and Consumer Culture in the Cold War Era: Searching for Sources Dr. Tammy Stone-Gordon Ms. Sue Cody codys@uncw.edu codys@uncw.edu.

Randall Online Catalog: Keyword v. Subject

• What’s the difference?• What are some useful

Subject Heading for 1950s consumers?

– Start with a keyword search, then look for subjects in the records retrieved.

Page 9: HST 290: US Advertising and Consumer Culture in the Cold War Era: Searching for Sources Dr. Tammy Stone-Gordon Ms. Sue Cody codys@uncw.edu codys@uncw.edu.

Keyword/Subject features• Keyword

– Finds words anywhere in record.

– Look at records to see subject headings.

– Search lots of terms, word variations

• Subject Headings– Controlled

vocabulary– May not be

“natural language” but may find more

– Hierarchical arrangement helps narrow topic

– Searches only the subject field

Page 10: HST 290: US Advertising and Consumer Culture in the Cold War Era: Searching for Sources Dr. Tammy Stone-Gordon Ms. Sue Cody codys@uncw.edu codys@uncw.edu.

Suggested Subject Headings

• See the Research guide• Check headings in records you

find by keyword or other searches

• Use the LCSH database or print volumes.

• In the catalog, search by any segment of a heading – rotated display

• Same terms used in WorldCat

Page 11: HST 290: US Advertising and Consumer Culture in the Cold War Era: Searching for Sources Dr. Tammy Stone-Gordon Ms. Sue Cody codys@uncw.edu codys@uncw.edu.

Searching Personal Names

– Keyword searches • Either order • Try name variations, e.g.,

initials

– Author/Subject • Last name first, e.g.

Ogilvy, David

Page 12: HST 290: US Advertising and Consumer Culture in the Cold War Era: Searching for Sources Dr. Tammy Stone-Gordon Ms. Sue Cody codys@uncw.edu codys@uncw.edu.

Online Catalog links• Subjects for related items• Call numbers for related

items (usually)• Library of Congress outline

– http://www.loc.gov/catdir/cpso/lcco/lcco.html • SuDoc arranges by agency• Cover, summary, reviews• Location maps• Expanding search to UNCCLC• Add to Bag/Add to My Lists

Page 13: HST 290: US Advertising and Consumer Culture in the Cold War Era: Searching for Sources Dr. Tammy Stone-Gordon Ms. Sue Cody codys@uncw.edu codys@uncw.edu.

Search the Catalog

• Check to see what sources Randall Library has on your topic.

Page 14: HST 290: US Advertising and Consumer Culture in the Cold War Era: Searching for Sources Dr. Tammy Stone-Gordon Ms. Sue Cody codys@uncw.edu codys@uncw.edu.

Finding Books – LC Call Nos.

• Alpha-numeric• Single letters before

double• First number is a whole

number• Everything after the

decimal point is a decimal value.

Page 15: HST 290: US Advertising and Consumer Culture in the Cold War Era: Searching for Sources Dr. Tammy Stone-Gordon Ms. Sue Cody codys@uncw.edu codys@uncw.edu.

WorldCat

• May find items at Randall that catalog search didn’t (records enhanced later)

• Finds items for ILL requests– Rare items not lent– Rare items may be

reprinted & available

• Websites included – often w/ free access!

Page 16: HST 290: US Advertising and Consumer Culture in the Cold War Era: Searching for Sources Dr. Tammy Stone-Gordon Ms. Sue Cody codys@uncw.edu codys@uncw.edu.

Interlibrary Loan

• Create an account/create a new account

• Username – UNCW domain name• Password – UNCW password

Page 17: HST 290: US Advertising and Consumer Culture in the Cold War Era: Searching for Sources Dr. Tammy Stone-Gordon Ms. Sue Cody codys@uncw.edu codys@uncw.edu.

Search

• Search for your topic in WorldCat

Page 18: HST 290: US Advertising and Consumer Culture in the Cold War Era: Searching for Sources Dr. Tammy Stone-Gordon Ms. Sue Cody codys@uncw.edu codys@uncw.edu.

Database Exploration

• America: History & Life• Jstor• Business Source Premier• Communication and Mass

Media• Search your topic

Page 19: HST 290: US Advertising and Consumer Culture in the Cold War Era: Searching for Sources Dr. Tammy Stone-Gordon Ms. Sue Cody codys@uncw.edu codys@uncw.edu.

• Let’s take a break!

Page 20: HST 290: US Advertising and Consumer Culture in the Cold War Era: Searching for Sources Dr. Tammy Stone-Gordon Ms. Sue Cody codys@uncw.edu codys@uncw.edu.

Search tips• And, Or, Not

– And narrows– Or adds synonyms/related– Not excludes (use carefully)

Gender & Military Recruiting• Gender or ?• Military or ?• Recruiting or ?• (Gender or women or female)

AND (Military or Army or Navy) AND (Recruiting or Recruitment)

Page 21: HST 290: US Advertising and Consumer Culture in the Cold War Era: Searching for Sources Dr. Tammy Stone-Gordon Ms. Sue Cody codys@uncw.edu codys@uncw.edu.

More Search Tips• Truncate for word

variations – recruit* = recruit or recruits or

recruiting or recruitment

• Words anywhere or phrase? – GI Joe vs. “GI Joe”

• Field-specific searches– “Vogue” in title (look for pull-

down menus)

Page 22: HST 290: US Advertising and Consumer Culture in the Cold War Era: Searching for Sources Dr. Tammy Stone-Gordon Ms. Sue Cody codys@uncw.edu codys@uncw.edu.

Journal Holdings & Access

• Follow the citation trail!• Search your citation

– Does the library have it?– What format or location?– What online access?

Page 23: HST 290: US Advertising and Consumer Culture in the Cold War Era: Searching for Sources Dr. Tammy Stone-Gordon Ms. Sue Cody codys@uncw.edu codys@uncw.edu.

Working from a known citation• Pennock, Pamela. “Televising Sin:

Efforts to Restrict the Televised Advertisement of Cigarettes and Alcohol in the United States, 1950s to 1980s.” Historical Journal of Film, Radio and Television 25 (2005): 619-636. H

• Boyenton, William H.. “Enter the Ladies – 86 Proof: A Study in Advertising Ethics.” Journalism Quarterly 44 (1967): 445-453. H

Page 24: HST 290: US Advertising and Consumer Culture in the Cold War Era: Searching for Sources Dr. Tammy Stone-Gordon Ms. Sue Cody codys@uncw.edu codys@uncw.edu.

Working from a known citation• Gros, Robert R. “Fifth

Freedom, Economic Freedom.” Vital Speeches of the Day 29 (1963): 465-468. H

• Buchanan, Nicholas. “The Atomic Meal: The Cold War and Irradiated Foods, 1945-1963.” History & Technology 21 (2005): 221-249. H

Page 25: HST 290: US Advertising and Consumer Culture in the Cold War Era: Searching for Sources Dr. Tammy Stone-Gordon Ms. Sue Cody codys@uncw.edu codys@uncw.edu.

Secondary - Primary

• For Thursday:– Find a relevant secondary

source (book or article) with a bibliography.

– Review the bibliography to find a primary source.

– Copy the page with the primary source citation.

– Highlight citation, bring to class.

Page 26: HST 290: US Advertising and Consumer Culture in the Cold War Era: Searching for Sources Dr. Tammy Stone-Gordon Ms. Sue Cody codys@uncw.edu codys@uncw.edu.

Next Class

• Article Searches– Database searching– Finding “known” citations

• Primary Sources– What they are– How to find them

Page 27: HST 290: US Advertising and Consumer Culture in the Cold War Era: Searching for Sources Dr. Tammy Stone-Gordon Ms. Sue Cody codys@uncw.edu codys@uncw.edu.

Questions?

What will you do when you have questions?

Page 28: HST 290: US Advertising and Consumer Culture in the Cold War Era: Searching for Sources Dr. Tammy Stone-Gordon Ms. Sue Cody codys@uncw.edu codys@uncw.edu.

Ask for help – it’s what we do!

[email protected]@uncw.edu

http://library.uncw.edu

Page 29: HST 290: US Advertising and Consumer Culture in the Cold War Era: Searching for Sources Dr. Tammy Stone-Gordon Ms. Sue Cody codys@uncw.edu codys@uncw.edu.

HST 290: US Advertising and Consumer Culture in the Cold War Era:Searching for Sources

Dr. Tammy Stone-GordonMs. Sue Cody [email protected]

Page 30: HST 290: US Advertising and Consumer Culture in the Cold War Era: Searching for Sources Dr. Tammy Stone-Gordon Ms. Sue Cody codys@uncw.edu codys@uncw.edu.

Primary Sources

• Dairies, journals, other writings of “players”

• Eyewitness/Observer accounts• Memoirs, autobiographies

(written later)• Official documents

– Laws, treaties, reports, orders, transcripts of proceedings, addresses, etc.

• Ads!

Page 31: HST 290: US Advertising and Consumer Culture in the Cold War Era: Searching for Sources Dr. Tammy Stone-Gordon Ms. Sue Cody codys@uncw.edu codys@uncw.edu.

Primary or Secondary?• Scholarly article on the early

development of television advertising

• Text of the 1965 U.S. Supreme Court opinion on FTC v. Colgate-Palmolive.

• An encyclopedia of advertising history.

• Book compilation of cigarette ads.• A 1985 “unauthorized” biography of

Estee Lauder by Lee Israel.• Government publication from the

Surgeon General reviewing the history of tobacco ads and their impact on teen smoking.

Page 32: HST 290: US Advertising and Consumer Culture in the Cold War Era: Searching for Sources Dr. Tammy Stone-Gordon Ms. Sue Cody codys@uncw.edu codys@uncw.edu.

Primary or Secondary?• Book by a historian about the history

of G.I. Joe action figures.• Collection of transcripts of interviews

with ad executives published in a book.

• New York Times clothing ads, found in the New York Times Archive database.

• Wall Street Journal article about the long tradition of offensive ads in the U.S.

• Military recruitment ads, circa 1969. Chronology of major advertising history events.

Page 33: HST 290: US Advertising and Consumer Culture in the Cold War Era: Searching for Sources Dr. Tammy Stone-Gordon Ms. Sue Cody codys@uncw.edu codys@uncw.edu.

Randall Online Catalog & WorldCat

• Search general headings, use indexes– Advertising and interviews

• Search specific headings or persons– David Ogilvy as author

• Look for items not tagged as primary source– Primary documents may be

included in secondary sources– Eyewitness authors may not be

tagged as sources

Page 34: HST 290: US Advertising and Consumer Culture in the Cold War Era: Searching for Sources Dr. Tammy Stone-Gordon Ms. Sue Cody codys@uncw.edu codys@uncw.edu.

Randall Online Catalog & WorldCat

• Standard Subheadings – Correspondence– Diaries– Interviews– Personal narratives*– Sources– See guide for others

Page 35: HST 290: US Advertising and Consumer Culture in the Cold War Era: Searching for Sources Dr. Tammy Stone-Gordon Ms. Sue Cody codys@uncw.edu codys@uncw.edu.

Periodicals and Newspapers

• Readers’ Guide Retrospective

• New York Times Archive• Business Source Premier

(1965-date)  • PAIS Archive• Business Periodicals Index

(INDEX HB1 .B87, 1958-1995)

Page 36: HST 290: US Advertising and Consumer Culture in the Cold War Era: Searching for Sources Dr. Tammy Stone-Gordon Ms. Sue Cody codys@uncw.edu codys@uncw.edu.

Official Documents

• Lexis Nexis Academic– Legal

• Lexis-Nexis Congressional• HeinOnline• Monthly Catalog of U.S.

Government Publications

Page 37: HST 290: US Advertising and Consumer Culture in the Cold War Era: Searching for Sources Dr. Tammy Stone-Gordon Ms. Sue Cody codys@uncw.edu codys@uncw.edu.

Digital Collections

• See the Research Guide for more!

Page 38: HST 290: US Advertising and Consumer Culture in the Cold War Era: Searching for Sources Dr. Tammy Stone-Gordon Ms. Sue Cody codys@uncw.edu codys@uncw.edu.

Bibliographies—Follow the trail• Book-length (Reference

Collection)• Secondary sources (books

and journal articles)• Types

– Classified (easiest to find primary sources)

– Alphabetical– Footnotes/Endnotes

Page 39: HST 290: US Advertising and Consumer Culture in the Cold War Era: Searching for Sources Dr. Tammy Stone-Gordon Ms. Sue Cody codys@uncw.edu codys@uncw.edu.

Internet Finds

• Ad*Access• John W. Hartman Center for

Sales, Advertising and Marketing History

• Library of Congress Prints & Photographs Online Catalog

• More on the Guide

Page 40: HST 290: US Advertising and Consumer Culture in the Cold War Era: Searching for Sources Dr. Tammy Stone-Gordon Ms. Sue Cody codys@uncw.edu codys@uncw.edu.

Questions?

What will you do when you have questions?

Page 41: HST 290: US Advertising and Consumer Culture in the Cold War Era: Searching for Sources Dr. Tammy Stone-Gordon Ms. Sue Cody codys@uncw.edu codys@uncw.edu.

Ask for help – it’s what we do!

[email protected]://library.uncwil.edu/askref.html